CN115045210A - Intelligent wind-proof sand-fixing device - Google Patents

Intelligent wind-proof sand-fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115045210A
CN115045210A CN202210652027.3A CN202210652027A CN115045210A CN 115045210 A CN115045210 A CN 115045210A CN 202210652027 A CN202210652027 A CN 202210652027A CN 115045210 A CN115045210 A CN 115045210A
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China
Prior art keywords
sand
fixing
rod
driving motor
water
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Granted
Application number
CN202210652027.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115045210B (en
Inventor
贾金龙
刘建新
牟珅琪
张伟
殷镕
陈海翔
卢奇
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Lanzhou Institute of Technology
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Lanzhou Institute of Technology
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Publication of CN115045210A publication Critical patent/CN115045210A/en
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Publication of CN115045210B publication Critical patent/CN115045210B/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F7/00—Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
    • E01F7/02—Snow fences or similar devices, e.g. devices affording protection against sand drifts or side-wind effects
    • E01F7/025—Devices specially adapted for protecting against wind, e.g. screens, deflectors or attenuators at tunnel or lock entrances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F7/00—Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
    • E01F7/02—Snow fences or similar devices, e.g. devices affording protection against sand drifts or side-wind effects
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/02—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for public or like main supply for industrial use
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • E03B11/10—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/078—Combined units with different devices; Arrangement of different devices with respect to each other
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/08—Arrangement of draining devices, e.g. manual shut-off valves
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/10—Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent wind prevention and sand fixation device, and relates to the technical field of desert control. An intelligent wind-prevention sand-fixation device comprises a water-collecting film, wherein fixing strips are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the water-collecting film, a water-collecting groove is formed in the top of each fixing strip, the water-collecting grooves are communicated with infusion tubes, the infusion tubes are communicated with a water storage barrel, and the water storage barrel is communicated with a plurality of branch tubes; the fixing strip on one side is provided with a fixing component for being inserted into the sand, and the fixing strip on the other side is provided with a walking component for walking on the sand. By adopting the invention, the collection of rainwater and dew can be realized while preventing wind and fixing sand, so that the plants planted under the rainwater and the dew can be irrigated, the function of fixing sand is realized, and the survival rate of the plants is improved.

Description

Intelligent wind-proof sand-fixing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of desert control, in particular to an intelligent wind-proof sand-fixing device.
Background
Desert is mainly a deserted area where the ground is completely covered by sand, plants are very rare, rainwater is rare and air is dry. Desert is also used as 'sand curtain', arid area lack of water and rare plants. Desert regions are mostly beaches or sand dunes, and sand rocks are frequently found. Some deserts are salt beaches and completely lack of plants and trees. The desert refers to the fact that the species of plants in the forest are extremely single, and the plants cannot provide food or a proper habitat for various animals, so that the species of the animals are rare; the second means that the vegetation on the surface of the forest is very poor, so that the water retaining capability is very poor, and the forest is generally dry and is easy to form fire; thirdly, the biodiversity level of the forest is extremely low, so that the ecological environment is very fragile, the natural enemies are lack of control over insect pests, the forest is very susceptible to the insect pests, and once the insect pests occur, large-area damage is easily caused.
At present, plants are planted in desert to control desert, but the plants have serious water shortage and low survival rate, so that the sand fixing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent wind-prevention and sand-fixation device which can realize the collection of rainwater and dew while preventing wind and fixing sand so as to irrigate plants planted under the device, realize the function of fixing sand and improve the survival rate of the plants.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the application provides an intelligent wind-prevention sand-fixation device, which comprises a water-collecting film, wherein fixing strips are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the water-collecting film, a water-collecting groove is formed in the top of each fixing strip, the water-collecting grooves are communicated with infusion tubes, the infusion tubes are communicated with a water storage barrel, and the water storage barrel is communicated with a plurality of branch tubes; the fixing strip on one side is provided with a fixing component for being inserted into the sand, and the fixing strip on the other side is provided with a walking component for walking on the sand.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing assembly includes a fixing rod and a first supporting rod, the fixing rod is vertically disposed, a bearing is disposed on a top of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixed to an inner ring of the bearing; the first supporting rod is positioned above the fixing rod, an installation block is arranged on the outer ring of the bearing, one end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the installation block, and the other end of the first supporting rod is connected with the fixing strip.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the outer race of the bearing is provided with a plurality of horizontal cross bars.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the support device further includes two springs, the two springs are respectively disposed on two sides of the first support rod, one end of each spring is connected to the first support rod, and the other end of each spring is connected to the cross rod.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the traveling assembly includes a mounting bracket and a plurality of electric traveling wheels disposed on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the fixing bar through a second support rod.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second support rod is hollow and has an open bottom, and a positioning assembly for embedding sand is disposed in the second support rod.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes a first driving motor, a second driving motor and a driving plate, the first driving motor is fixed inside the second supporting rod, and a transmission shaft of the first driving motor is provided with a screw rod facing vertically downwards; the driving plate is provided with a screw hole and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the second driving motor is located below the driving plate and is connected with the driving plate through a connecting plate, and a transmission shaft of the second driving motor is provided with a drill rod facing downwards vertically.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first driving motor is provided with a plurality of guide sliding rods facing vertically downward, the guide sliding rods sliding through the driving plate.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle further includes a storage battery, an electric energy conversion module, and a processor, the water collecting film is provided with a solar panel, the solar panel and the storage battery are both electrically connected to the electric energy conversion module, and the storage battery, the electric traveling wheel, the first driving motor, and the second driving motor are all electrically connected to the processor.
Further, in some embodiments of the invention, the processor is electrically connected to a 5G module.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent wind-prevention sand-fixation device, which comprises a water-collecting film, wherein fixing strips are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the water-collecting film, a water-collecting groove is formed in the top of each fixing strip, the water-collecting grooves are communicated with infusion tubes, the infusion tubes are communicated with a water storage barrel, and the water storage barrel is communicated with a plurality of branch tubes; the fixing strip on one side is provided with a fixing component for being inserted into the sand, and the fixing strip on the other side is provided with a walking component for walking on the sand.
During the in-service use, this intelligence is prevent wind and is fixed sand device mountable in desert edge area, specifically is: the water storage bucket buries in the sand, can fill the sponge in each branch pipe, and the sponge can prevent that rivers from losing at the excessive speed, and the plant can be planted to the below of catchment membrane, and each branch pipe can set up a plurality of wash ports, and the wash port can be located around the plant rhizome.
The fixing component is partially inserted into sand to be fixed, the walking component can walk along the sand to drive the water collecting film and the fixing component to rotate, the installation position of the water collecting film can be adjusted, the water collecting film covers the sand and keeps a certain distance from the sand, so that the sand can be covered by the water collecting film, the probability that sand grains are blown away by wind is reduced, and the sand fixing effect is improved. Rainwater, dew and the like fall on the water collecting film and flow into the water collecting grooves on the two sides, and flow into the water storage barrel through the liquid conveying pipe to be collected. Water can flow into each branch pipe from the water storage barrel and flow out through each drain hole of the branch pipe, so that water can be supplemented to surrounding plants. Thus this intelligence is prevent wind and is fixed husky device can prevent wind and fix sand thereby can realize the collection of rainwater, dew irrigate the plant of planting under it, realize the function of fixing sand, improve the survival rate of plant.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent wind-prevention and sand-fixation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a walking assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind cup according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1-a water collecting film; 2-fixing strips; 3-water collecting tank; 4-a transfusion tube; 5-a water storage barrel; 6-branch pipe; 7-fixing the rod; 8-a first support bar; 9-a bearing; 10-a cross bar; 11-a spring; 12-a mounting frame; 13-electric travelling wheels; 14-a second support bar; 15-a first drive motor; 16-a second drive motor; 17-a screw; 18-a drive plate; 19-a connecting plate; 20-a drill pipe; 21-guiding the sliding rod; 22-a solar panel; 23-wind cup.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but may be slightly inclined. Such as "horizontal" simply means that its orientation is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides an intelligent wind-proof sand-fixing device, including a water-collecting film 1, two opposite side surfaces of the water-collecting film 1 are provided with fixing strips 2, the top of the fixing strips 2 is provided with a water-collecting tank 3, the water-collecting tank 3 is communicated with an infusion tube 4, the infusion tube 4 is communicated with a water-storing barrel 5, and the water-storing barrel 5 is communicated with a plurality of branch tubes 6; the fixing strip 2 on one side is provided with a fixing component for being inserted into the sand, and the fixing strip 2 on the other side is provided with a walking component for walking on the sand.
During the in-service use, this intelligence is prevent wind and is fixed sand device mountable in desert edge area, specifically is: the water storage barrel 5 is buried in the sand, the sponge can be filled in each branch pipe 6, the sponge can prevent water from being lost too fast, plants can be planted below the water collecting film 1, each branch pipe 6 can be provided with a plurality of drain holes, and the drain holes can be located around roots and stems of the plants.
The fixing component is partially inserted into sand for fixing, the walking component can walk along the sand to drive the water collecting film 1 and the fixing component to rotate, the installation position of the water collecting film 1 can be adjusted, the water collecting film 1 covers the sand and keeps a certain distance from the sand, therefore, the sand can be covered by the water collecting film 1, the probability that sand grains are blown away by wind is reduced, and the sand fixing effect is improved. Rainwater, dew and the like fall on the water collecting film 1 and flow into the water collecting grooves 3 on two sides, and flow into the water storage barrel 5 through the liquid conveying pipe 4 to be collected. Water can flow into each branch pipe 6 from the water storage barrel 5 and flow out through each drain hole of the branch pipe 6, so that water can be supplemented to surrounding plants. Thus this intelligence is prevent wind and is fixed husky device can prevent wind and fix sand thereby can realize the collection of rainwater, dew irrigate the plant of planting under it, realize the function of fixing sand, improve the survival rate of plant.
Alternatively, the water collecting membrane 1 of the present embodiment may employ a relatively thick plastic film.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing assembly includes a fixing rod 7 and a first supporting rod 8, the fixing rod 7 is vertically disposed, a bearing 9 is disposed on the top of the fixing rod 7, and the fixing rod 7 is fixed to an inner ring of the bearing 9; the first support rod 8 is located above the fixing rod 7, an installation block is provided on an outer ring of the bearing 9, one end of the first support rod 8 is rotatably connected to the installation block, and the other end of the first support rod 8 is connected to the fixing bar 2.
The outer ring of the bearing 9 is provided with a plurality of horizontal cross bars 10. The support device further comprises two springs 11, the two springs 11 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first support rod 8 oppositely, one end of each spring 11 is connected with the first support rod 8, and the other end of each spring 11 is connected with the cross rod 10.
When the fixing rod 7 is vertically inserted into the sand during installation, the cross rod 10 can be abutted against the surface of the sand, and the fixing rod 7 is prevented from being inserted too far or the fixing rod 7 is prevented from being excessively sunk into the sand. When the position of the water collecting film 1 is adjusted, the walking assembly walks along the sand and drives the water collecting film 1 and the first support rod 8 to rotate along the inner ring of the bearing 9. Through setting up spring 11, so blow in the desert apoplexy under, wind blows the water collecting film 1 and moves, and water collecting film 1 and first bracing piece 8 rotate along the installation piece together this moment, so water collecting film 1 can be close to sand ground surface and be close with sand ground butt, so cover sand ground through water collecting film 1, has reduced the probability that sand grain blows away on every side, is convenient for fix sand. Meanwhile, due to the rotation of the water collecting film 1 and the first support rod 8, as shown in fig. 1, when the water collecting film 1 and the first support rod 8 rotate towards the left, the spring 11 on the left side compresses and accumulates elastic force, and the spring 11 on the right side elongates and accumulates elastic force, so that after the wind stops or the wind power is reduced, the water collecting film 1 and the first support rod 8 can be pulled to rotate and reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 11.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the walking assembly includes a mounting frame 12 and a plurality of motorized walking wheels 13 mounted on the mounting frame 12, and the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the fixing bar 2 through a second support rod 14.
According to the invention, the electric walking wheels 13 are arranged, so that the electric walking wheels 13 walk along the surface of the sand to drive the mounting frame 12 and the second supporting rod 14 to move, and further drive the water collecting film 1 to move to adjust the mounting position of the water collecting film 1.
Optionally, electric road wheel 13 of this embodiment may adopt manufacturers as: hangzhou five-intelligent science and technology company, the model is: vertical steering wheel of MDL.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second support rod 14 is hollow and has an open bottom, and a positioning assembly for embedding sand is disposed in the second support rod 14. The positioning assembly comprises a first driving motor 15, a second driving motor 16 and a driving plate 18, the first driving motor 15 is fixed inside the second supporting rod 14, and a transmission shaft of the first driving motor 15 is provided with a screw 17 which faces downwards vertically; the driving plate 18 is provided with a screw hole and is in threaded connection with the screw 17, the second driving motor 16 is positioned below the driving plate 18 and is connected with the driving plate 18 through a connecting plate 19, and a driving shaft of the second driving motor 16 is provided with a drill rod 20 which faces downwards vertically.
The first drive motor 15 is provided with a plurality of vertically downwardly directed guide rods 21, the guide rods 21 sliding through the drive plate 18.
After the position of the water collecting film 1 is adjusted, the screw 17 can be driven to rotate by the first driving motor 15, and the driving plate 18 moves downwards along the screw 17 and the guide slide bar 21, so that the connecting plate 19 and the second driving motor 16 are driven to move downwards by the driving plate 18. Simultaneously second driving motor 16 starts drive drilling rod 20 and rotates, and the accessible drilling rod 20 is gone into to realize fixing in the sand ground like this, is convenient for make the running assembly fix in this position, improves the fixed stability of intelligence wind-proof sand fixation device. When movement is required, the first drive motor 15 and the second drive motor 16 are rotated in opposite directions, and the drill rod 20 is rotated upward and moved out of the sand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the water collecting membrane 1 further includes a storage battery, an electric energy conversion module, and a processor, the solar panel 22 is disposed on the water collecting membrane 1, the storage battery 22 and the electric energy conversion module are electrically connected to the storage battery, and the storage battery, the electric road wheel 13, the first driving motor 15, and the second driving motor 16 are electrically connected to the processor.
Solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the solar panels 22 and the electric energy can be stored in the storage battery through the electric energy conversion module, and the electric current can be provided to the processor through the storage battery, so that the electric current can be distributed to various electric equipment through the processor.
Alternatively, the processor of the present embodiment may employ an AT89S51 chip. The AT89S51 is a low-power-consumption and high-performance CMOS8 bit processor, and a universal 8 bit central processing unit and an ISP Flash storage unit are integrated in a chip, so that received information can be timely and effectively processed. It should be noted that the processor may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capability. The processor may be a general purpose processor including a central processing unit, a network processor, etc.; but may also be a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. And is not limited to the AT89S51 chip in this embodiment.
Optionally, the electric energy conversion module of the present embodiment may adopt a brand of: chikade, type: XKD's solar home system controller that converts the unstable electrical energy generated by solar panels 22 into a stable current for storage in a battery and then for use by other appliances, or into a stable current for supply to a processor, facilitating distribution of the current through the processor to various consumers.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in some embodiments of the invention, the processor is electrically connected to a 5G module. The intelligent wind-proof sand-fixing device is electrically connected with the 5G module through the processor, so that the wireless connection between the 5G module and a far-end receiving terminal, such as a mobile phone, a computer and the like, is conveniently realized, so that the related information of the intelligent wind-proof sand-fixing device is conveniently transmitted to the far end, or a worker wirelessly transmits a signal to the processor through the receiving terminal, so that the work of each piece of electric equipment is conveniently controlled remotely, and the posture of the device is adjusted.
Optionally, the fixing strip 2 of this embodiment may be provided with a wind cup 23, the wind cup 23 is electrically connected with the processor, and the wind cup 23 is located above the solar panel 22, so that dust and sand possibly deposited on the solar panel 22 can be removed when the wind cup 23 rotates, and meanwhile, the current wind speed is collected and sent to the processor for data collection, thereby facilitating later system upgrade.
Optionally, each intelligent wind-prevention and sand-fixation device of the embodiment can be provided with an encoder, the encoder is electrically connected with the processor, and the encoder is used for acquiring the real-time condition of the current system and facilitating the adjustment of the posture of the system. When the device is installed, the device is completely adjusted to be south-positive according to the compass, the encoder is completely reset to zero at the moment, relevant information is set in a remote system, the weather forecast shows that wind is in the place, and the wind direction is known, the remote system starts to calculate, calculation results are sent to the processor through the 5G module, the electric walking wheel 13 is controlled by the processor to start to work and drive the device to move at the moment, the device stops moving when the wind moves to the position preset by the encoder, the processor controls the first driving motor 15 and the second driving motor 16 to start to move at the moment, and the drill rod 20 rotates downwards to pin and plays a fixed role in desert.
Optionally, the embodiment may be provided with a self-checking function for damage, in order to enhance the strength of the water collecting film 1, the water collecting film may be fixed on a horizontal metal mesh, the metal mesh is made of fine conductive metal and is electrically connected with the processor, the water collecting film 1 is inevitably broken when damaged, the metal mesh is connected in parallel with the processor, when the broken part is too large, the current shunted by the upper and lower parts is too large, and after the system detects the broken part, it can be determined that the thin water collecting film 1 of the device is seriously damaged and needs to be replaced. The equipment is installed in the desert in batches, each equipment is coded before installation, the device coding is simultaneously carried out when the device system sends information, the number and the specific position of a damaged device can be remotely checked, and therefore installers can replace the equipment in time.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent wind-proof and sand-fixing device, including a water-collecting film 1, two opposite side surfaces of the water-collecting film 1 are provided with fixing strips 2, the top of the fixing strips 2 is provided with a water-collecting tank 3, the water-collecting tank 3 is communicated with an infusion tube 4, the infusion tube 4 is communicated with a water-storing bucket 5, and the water-storing bucket 5 is communicated with a plurality of branch tubes 6; the fixing strip 2 on one side is provided with a fixing component for being inserted into the sand, and the fixing strip 2 on the other side is provided with a walking component for walking on the sand.
During the in-service use, this intelligence is prevent wind and is fixed sand device mountable in desert edge area, specifically is: the water storage barrel 5 is buried in the sand, the sponge can be filled in each branch pipe 6, the sponge can prevent water from being lost too fast, plants can be planted below the water collecting film 1, each branch pipe 6 can be provided with a plurality of drain holes, and the drain holes can be located around roots and stems of the plants.
The fixing component is partially inserted into sand for fixing, the walking component can walk along the sand to drive the water collecting film 1 and the fixing component to rotate, the installation position of the water collecting film 1 can be adjusted, the water collecting film 1 covers the sand and keeps a certain distance from the sand, therefore, the sand can be covered by the water collecting film 1, the probability that sand grains are blown away by wind is reduced, and the sand fixing effect is improved. Rainwater, dew and the like fall on the water collecting film 1 and flow into the water collecting grooves 3 on two sides, and flow into the water storage barrel 5 through the liquid conveying pipe 4 to be collected. Water can flow into each branch pipe 6 from the water storage barrel 5 and flow out through each drain hole of the branch pipe 6, so that water can be supplemented to surrounding plants. Thus this intelligence is prevent wind and is fixed husky device can prevent wind and fix sand thereby can realize the collection of rainwater, dew irrigate the plant of planting under it, realize the function of fixing sand, improve the survival rate of plant.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.
The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence is prevent wind and is fixed sand device which characterized in that: the device comprises a water collecting film, wherein fixing strips are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the water collecting film, a water collecting groove is arranged at the top of each fixing strip, the water collecting groove is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe, the liquid conveying pipe is communicated with a water storage barrel, and the water storage barrel is communicated with a plurality of branch pipes; the fixing strip on one side is provided with a fixing component for being inserted into the sand, and the fixing strip on the other side is provided with a walking component for walking on the sand.
2. The intelligent wind-prevention and sand-fixation device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly comprises a fixing rod and a first supporting rod which are vertically arranged, a bearing is arranged at the top of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixed on an inner ring of the bearing; the first supporting rod is located above the fixing rod, an installation block is arranged on the outer ring of the bearing, one end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the installation block, and the other end of the first supporting rod is connected with the fixing strip.
3. The intelligent wind prevention and sand fixation device according to claim 2, wherein: and the outer ring of the bearing is provided with a plurality of horizontal cross rods.
4. The intelligent wind and sand prevention and fixation device according to claim 3, wherein: the two springs are respectively oppositely arranged on two sides of the first supporting rod, one end of each spring is connected with the first supporting rod, and the other end of each spring is connected with the cross rod.
5. The intelligent wind-prevention and sand-fixation device according to claim 1, wherein: the walking subassembly includes the mounting bracket and a plurality of locating the electric walking wheel of mounting bracket, the mounting bracket with through second bracing piece fixed connection between the fixed strip.
6. The intelligent wind and sand prevention and fixation device according to claim 5, wherein: the second supporting rod is hollow and is provided with an opening at the bottom, and a positioning assembly used for embedding sand is arranged in the second supporting rod.
7. The intelligent wind and sand prevention and fixation device according to claim 6, wherein: the positioning assembly comprises a first driving motor, a second driving motor and a driving plate, the first driving motor is fixed in the second supporting rod, and a transmission shaft of the first driving motor is provided with a screw rod which faces downwards vertically; the drive plate is provided with a screw hole and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the second driving motor is located below the drive plate and is connected with the drive plate through a connecting plate, and a transmission shaft of the second driving motor is provided with a vertical downward drill rod.
8. The intelligent wind and sand prevention and fixation device according to claim 7, wherein: the first driving motor is provided with a plurality of guide sliding rods which face vertically downwards, and the guide sliding rods penetrate through the driving plate in a sliding mode.
9. The intelligent wind and sand prevention and fixation device according to claim 7, wherein: still include battery, electric energy conversion module and treater, the membrane that catchments is equipped with solar panel, solar panel with the battery all with the electric energy conversion module electricity is connected, the battery the electric walking wheel first driving motor with second driving motor all with the treater electricity is connected.
10. The intelligent wind and sand prevention and fixation device according to claim 9, wherein: the processor is electrically connected with a 5G module.
CN202210652027.3A 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Intelligent windproof sand stabilization device Active CN115045210B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005028761A2 (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-03-31 Reveo, Inc. Agricultural module and system
CN101053307A (en) * 2007-03-30 2007-10-17 高程达 Film bilateral catchment and preventing evaporation plant planting and maintenance method
CN106351203A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-01-25 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic desert control integrated device
CN211340741U (en) * 2019-08-24 2020-08-25 赖丹凤 Component for planting trees and grass for preventing and fixing sand
CN214902493U (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-11-30 北京中农绿源工程技术有限公司 Economical and practical movable sunlight greenhouse for small courtyard
CN216664149U (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-06-03 陈前 Good strutting arrangement of stability for foundation ditch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005028761A2 (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-03-31 Reveo, Inc. Agricultural module and system
CN101053307A (en) * 2007-03-30 2007-10-17 高程达 Film bilateral catchment and preventing evaporation plant planting and maintenance method
CN106351203A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-01-25 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic desert control integrated device
CN211340741U (en) * 2019-08-24 2020-08-25 赖丹凤 Component for planting trees and grass for preventing and fixing sand
CN214902493U (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-11-30 北京中农绿源工程技术有限公司 Economical and practical movable sunlight greenhouse for small courtyard
CN216664149U (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-06-03 陈前 Good strutting arrangement of stability for foundation ditch

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