CN115044229A - Black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, disperse dye and application thereof - Google Patents

Black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, disperse dye and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115044229A
CN115044229A CN202210781512.0A CN202210781512A CN115044229A CN 115044229 A CN115044229 A CN 115044229A CN 202210781512 A CN202210781512 A CN 202210781512A CN 115044229 A CN115044229 A CN 115044229A
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component
dyeing
dye composition
black dye
formula
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徐志康
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Hangzhou Mairan New Material Co ltd
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Hangzhou Mairan New Material Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • C09B67/0046Mixtures of two or more azo dyes
    • C09B67/0051Mixtures of two or more azo dyes mixture of two or more monoazo dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0071Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
    • C09B67/008Preparations of disperse dyes or solvent dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • D06P1/18Azo dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60Natural or regenerated cellulose
    • D06P3/6033Natural or regenerated cellulose using dispersed dyes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, a disperse dye and application thereof, wherein the black dye composition comprises the following components: 65-80% of a component A shown as a formula I, 1-5% of a component B shown as a formula II, 15-25% of a component C shown as a formula III and 3-10% of a component D shown as a formula IV; the percentage is the mass percentage of the black dye composition; the total amount of the black dye composition is 100 percent. The dye prepared from the black dye composition is a composite dye, is suitable for dyeing diacetate fibers and blended fabrics thereof, and has excellent dyeing uptake and dyeing fastness.

Description

Black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, disperse dye and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, a disperse dye and application thereof.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of fabrics, people have more and more requirements on textiles, the requirements of common pure cotton, polyester, nylon and other fabrics cannot be met, and the diacetate fiber has soft and elegant luster, soft and smooth hand feeling, bright and beautiful color, good drapability and size stability, elasticity and silk-like appearance, can be widely used as a lining material of clothes, pajamas, underwear, fashion, full dress, high-grade sportswear and the like, and gradually becomes one of the fabrics popular in the market.
Due to the structural characteristics of the diacetate fiber fabric, the common disperse black lifting power and level-dyeing property are poor, the dyeing is not deep, and various color fastness is low, so the diacetate fiber fabric is not suitable for printing and dyeing of the diacetate fiber fabric.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, a disperse dye and an application thereof to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, a disperse dye and application thereof, which overcome the defects of poor lifting power and leveling property, dark dyeing, low color fastness and the like of common disperse black in the prior art for dyeing the diacetate fibers.
In order to solve the technical problems, the black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers provided by the invention comprises the following components: 65-80% of a component A shown as a formula I, 1-5% of a component B shown as a formula II, 15-25% of a component C shown as a formula III and 3-10% of a component D shown as a formula IV; the percentage is the mass percentage of the black dye composition; the total amount of the black dye composition is 100%;
Figure BDA0003728014380000011
Figure BDA0003728014380000021
in the fourth formula: r1 is-C 6 H 5 or-CH 2 C 6 H 5
Wherein the component D is one or a mixture of two of the following components:
Figure BDA0003728014380000022
wherein, the content of the component A is 65 to 75 percent.
Wherein, the content of the component B is 1 to 3 percent.
Wherein, the content of the component C is 15 to 25 percent.
Wherein, the content of the component D is 5 to 10 percent.
The component A as shown in the formula I, the component B as shown in the formula II, the component C as shown in the formula III and the component D as shown in the formula IV respectively and independently exist in the form of powder, synthetic solution or aqueous solution, and the synthetic solution refers to dye monomer slurry solution generated by carrying out chemical synthesis reaction on raw materials.
The invention also provides a disperse dye prepared from the black dye composition.
The black dye composition is prepared by mixing liquid slurry and then spray drying or mixing monomer powder.
The invention also provides the application of the black dye composition in dyeing diacetate fiber fabrics.
The above preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain preferred embodiments of the present invention without departing from the common general knowledge in the art.
The raw materials used in the present invention are commercially available.
Compared with the related art, the black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, the disperse dye and the application thereof provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects: the black dye prepared from the black dye composition has excellent dyeing fastness and dyeing performance while ensuring excellent lifting power and level dyeing property.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the dyeing process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but is not intended to be limited thereby within the scope of the examples, which are intended to include experimental procedures not specifically identified with conditions, according to conventional methods and conditions, or according to the commercial specifications.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first and second substrates,
dye monomer a is c.i. disperse blue 148;
the dye monomer B is C.I. disperse red 177;
the dye monomer C is C.I. disperse orange 31;
the dye component D is C.I. disperse orange 288;
the black dye composition of the present invention may further comprise an auxiliary agent such as a lignin-based dispersant, in addition to the disperse dye;
in addition, other disperse dyes may be added and used to adjust the coloration or to adjust the fastness, dyeing properties, etc. In addition, other disperse dyes, other dyes and coloring agents may be added at the time of dyeing. Here, the maximum content of other dyes in the dye of the black dye composition of the present invention is set to about 6% or less.
In the embodiment, the black dye composition is prepared by separately sanding the component A, the component B, the component C, the component D and the auxiliary agent in water until the dispersibility meets the requirement, then mixing the sanded liquid, and then filtering and spray drying the mixed liquid, or mixing the components of the dye and the auxiliary agent in a monomer powder mixing mode commonly used in the industry, and uniformly stirring the mixture.
Next, the dyeing method of the present invention will be explained. However, the dyeing method of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art.
Examples black dye compositions were used to dye diacetate fiber fabrics.
In order to dye the fiber with the black dye composition, the fiber can be immersed into an aqueous medium of the black dye composition, the dyeing temperature is less than or equal to 40 ℃, the temperature is raised at the speed of 1.5 ℃/min, and the temperature is kept for about 40 min to 1 h when the temperature is raised to 85 ℃ to 90 ℃. Then washing with water, reduction washing (2g/L sodium hydrosulfite, 0.2g/L sodium carbonate, processing at 80 ℃ for 10-15min), washing with water, and drying to obtain the dyeing product.
The dyeing method described above and the fibers dyed by this dyeing method are encompassed in the present invention.
Preparation of black dye composition:
example black dye compositions comprise the following components: 68% of a dye component A shown as a formula I, 2% of a dye component B shown as a formula II, 18% of a dye component C shown as a formula III, 7% of a dye component D shown as a formula IV and 5% of a lignin dispersing agent; the percentage is the mass percentage of the black dye composition; the total amount of the black dye composition is 100 percent.
Grinding the component A, the component B, the component C, the component D and the auxiliary agent respectively until the dispersibility meets the requirement, and then blending the dry powder uniformly to finally obtain the black dye composition. The mixing time of the dry powder is 3 hours.
Effects of the embodiment
The prepared black dye composition is used for dyeing diacetate fibers, and the dyeing process is shown in figure 1, and corresponding performance data are obtained and shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003728014380000041
Table 1 (dip, bath ratio 1:20, 88 degree dyeing, o.w.f: 4%, PH 5.0) the improvement data for different dyeing depths of the examples are shown in table 2.
Figure BDA0003728014380000042
Figure BDA0003728014380000051
TABLE 2
Wherein, the integer value is a numerical value representing the apparent depth of the dyed cloth sample, and the larger the numerical value is, the darker the color is represented, and the integral value is directly measured by a color measuring instrument.
The fastness detection standards of the black dye composition prepared in the above example are rubbing fastness GB/T3920-.
The analysis of the detection data in tables 1 and 2 shows that the black dye composition has good dyeing promotion and excellent fastness. Compared with the related art, the black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, the disperse dye and the application thereof provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects: the disperse dye prepared from the black dye composition has excellent dyeing fastness and dyeing performance while ensuring excellent lifting power and level dyeing property.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers is characterized by comprising the following components: 65-80% of a component A shown as a formula I, 1-5% of a component B shown as a formula II, 15-25% of a component C shown as a formula III and 3-10% of a component D shown as a formula IV; the percentage is the mass percentage of the black dye composition; the total amount of the black dye composition is 100%;
Figure FDA0003728014370000011
in the fourth formula: r1 is-C 6 H 5 or-CH 2 C 6 H 5
2. A black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers according to claim 1 wherein component D is one or a mixture of two of the following:
Figure FDA0003728014370000012
3. the black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers according to claim 1, wherein the content of component A is 65-75%.
4. The black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers according to claim 1, wherein the content of component B is 1 to 3%.
5. The black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers according to claim 1, wherein the content of component C is 15 to 25%.
6. The black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers according to claim 1, wherein the content of component D is 5 to 10%.
7. The black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers according to claim 1, wherein component A according to formula one, component B according to formula two, component C according to formula three and component D according to formula four are each independently present in the form of powder, synthetic solution or aqueous solution.
8. A disperse dye prepared from the black dye composition according to claim 1.
9. The disperse dye according to claim 8, wherein the black dye composition is prepared by mixing a liquid slurry and then spray-drying or mixing monomer powder.
10. Use of the disperse dye according to claim 8 for dyeing diacetate fiber or diacetate/polyester fiber blend fabrics.
CN202210781512.0A 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Black dye composition for dyeing diacetate fibers, disperse dye and application thereof Pending CN115044229A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116622253A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-08-22 临沂市东裕新材料科技有限公司 Disperse dye composition and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101629026A (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-01-20 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Back-blue dispersed dye composition
CN105111774A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-12-02 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 Blue disperse dyestuff compounds, dye composition, dye product and application thereof
KR20150135629A (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-12-03 대영산업 주식회사 Black disperse dye composition for polyester/spandex fibers or fabrics
CN105970671A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-09-28 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 Dyeing and coating integrated dye dyeing and printing paste-shaped compound and application thereof
KR20160119306A (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-10-13 대영산업 주식회사 Black disperse dye composition having alkali resistance
CN106398308A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 江苏亚邦染料股份有限公司 Black disperse dye composition having high light fastness, black disperse dye and dyeing method
CN111423745A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-17 约克夏(浙江)染化有限公司 Black disperse dye composition, black disperse dye and preparation method and application thereof
CN114437563A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-05-06 杭州吉华江东化工有限公司 Disperse blue-to-black dye mixture and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101629026A (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-01-20 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Back-blue dispersed dye composition
KR20150135629A (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-12-03 대영산업 주식회사 Black disperse dye composition for polyester/spandex fibers or fabrics
KR20160119306A (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-10-13 대영산업 주식회사 Black disperse dye composition having alkali resistance
CN105111774A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-12-02 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 Blue disperse dyestuff compounds, dye composition, dye product and application thereof
CN105970671A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-09-28 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 Dyeing and coating integrated dye dyeing and printing paste-shaped compound and application thereof
CN106398308A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 江苏亚邦染料股份有限公司 Black disperse dye composition having high light fastness, black disperse dye and dyeing method
CN111423745A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-17 约克夏(浙江)染化有限公司 Black disperse dye composition, black disperse dye and preparation method and application thereof
CN114437563A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-05-06 杭州吉华江东化工有限公司 Disperse blue-to-black dye mixture and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116622253A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-08-22 临沂市东裕新材料科技有限公司 Disperse dye composition and preparation method and application thereof
CN116622253B (en) * 2023-05-19 2024-04-12 临沂市东裕新材料科技有限公司 Disperse dye composition and preparation method and application thereof

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