CN115042122A - Disassembling device and disassembling equipment - Google Patents
Disassembling device and disassembling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115042122A CN115042122A CN202210515817.7A CN202210515817A CN115042122A CN 115042122 A CN115042122 A CN 115042122A CN 202210515817 A CN202210515817 A CN 202210515817A CN 115042122 A CN115042122 A CN 115042122A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
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Abstract
The application discloses a disassembling device and disassembling equipment, which are used for disassembling products, wherein the products comprise plastic parts and workpieces connected with the plastic parts, the disassembling device comprises a fixing component, a pushing component, a supporting component, a pressing component and a first material receiving component, the fixing component is provided with a containing groove used for placing a plurality of products which are sequentially arranged, the pushing component is connected on the fixing component, the supporting component is connected on the fixing component, the pushing component pushes the product positioned at the forefront end to the supporting component, the supporting component bears the product positioned at the forefront end, the pressing component comprises a pressing driving component and a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is connected on the pressing driving component, the pressing driving component drives the heating mechanism to contact the workpieces, the heating mechanism heats the workpieces to soften the plastic parts, so that the workpieces are separated from the softened plastic parts, the first material receiving component is arranged at one side of a fixing plate away from the pressing component, for receiving the detached workpiece. The disassembling device can improve disassembling efficiency and is capable of automatically classifying.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a technical field is dismantled to the product, especially relates to a dismounting device and disassembly equipment.
Background
In the production process, a plurality of workpieces are required to be connected into a whole, and when some workpieces need to be connected by using the insulativity of the plastic material to realize circuit connection, the workpieces can be connected with the plastic part in a rubber coating injection molding mode. However, there are some defective products after the injection molding, and the defective products need to be completely separated from the workpiece and then classified when being disassembled, so that the defective products can be conveniently recycled and reused in the later period. The current dismantlement mode adopts manual work cooperation instrument to disassemble, and not only inefficiency and classification are easy chaotic.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a disassembling device and a disassembling apparatus, which can improve the disassembling efficiency and automatically classify, thereby avoiding the problem of easy confusion of classification.
The embodiment of the application provides a disassembling device, which is used for disassembling products, wherein the products comprise plastic parts and workpieces connected with the plastic parts, the disassembling device comprises a fixing component, a pushing component, a supporting component, a pressing component and a first material receiving component, the fixing component is provided with a containing groove and is used for placing a plurality of products which are sequentially arranged, the pushing component is connected to the fixing component and can be abutted against the most tail product, the supporting component is connected to the fixing component, the pushing component pushes the most tail product to enable the most front product to be arranged above the supporting component, the supporting component bears the most front product, the pressing component comprises a pressing driving component and a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is connected to the pressing driving component, the pressing driving component drives the heating mechanism to be abutted against the workpieces to heat the workpieces, so that the workpieces are separated from softened plastic parts, the first material receiving component is arranged on one side of the fixing component, which is far away from the pressing component, capable of receiving a detached workpiece.
The embodiment of the application comprises the following technical effects: support the product through supporting component, the work piece is connected in the contact of heating mechanism, heat the work piece, give the plastic part through the transmission heat, make the plastic part soften, hold the driving piece pressure through the pressure and hold the work piece, make the work piece break away from the plastic part that softens, the work piece that breaks away from is collected by first receipts material subassembly, the plastic part is collected by the second receipts material subassembly, not only can promote and disassemble efficiency, and can automatic classification, be convenient for centralized processing plastic part and work piece, promote holistic production efficiency.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the heating mechanism includes a first heat insulation block, a heating block, and a heat conduction member, two ends of the first heat insulation block are respectively connected to one end of the pressing and holding driving member and one end of the heating block, the other end of the heating block is connected to the heat conduction member, the heat conduction member can abut against the workpiece, and the heat of the heating block can be reduced by the first heat insulation block and transferred to the pressing and holding driving member, so as to accelerate the heating block to soften the plastic part.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the support assembly includes a support block and a support driving member, the support driving member is connected to the support block and can drive the support block to ascend or descend so as to support or release the plastic part, and a projection of the support block is separated from a projection of the workpiece along a moving direction of the support block, so as to reduce interference of the support block on the workpiece.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the supporting block includes a main body and a partition plate connected to the main body, the main body and the partition plate can support the product, the partition plate is connected to the main body and separates the main body into a plurality of chutes, and the interface of the first material receiving assembly is disposed corresponding to the outlet of the chute to receive the separated workpieces, so as to classify the workpieces.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, a guide block is further disposed in each sliding groove, the guide block has an inclined surface, and the workpiece slides into the first material receiving assembly through the inclined surface, so that the workpiece can be prevented from falling into the bottom of the sliding groove, and the workpiece is prevented from being stacked.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the fixing assembly further includes a stopping assembly, the stopping assembly includes a stopping driving member, a transmission block and a stopping plate, the transmission block connects the stopping driving member and the stopping plate, the stopping plate is slidably connected to the fixing assembly, the transmission block includes a pushing block obliquely arranged relative to the fixing assembly, the stopping driving member drives the pushing block to move along a vertical direction, and the pushing block drives the stopping plate to move into the accommodating groove along a horizontal direction.
Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, still include preheating block and second thermoblock, the second thermoblock is connected on fixed subassembly, preheat the piece and connect the one side that the second thermoblock deviates from fixed subassembly to be located the top of holding tank, press the subassembly to pass and preheat the setting of preheating block, can preheat in advance other products in the holding tank through setting up preheating block, accelerate the speed that subsequent heating block softens the plastic part, and then promote and disassemble efficiency.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the pushing assembly includes a pushing driving member and a pushing block connected to the pushing driving member, and the pushing driving member drives the pushing block to push the endmost product so that the frontmost product moves a predetermined distance.
Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, first receipts material subassembly includes guide way and holding case, and the interface and the spout of guide way one end correspond the setting, and the interface and the holding case of the guide way other end correspond the setting, and the work piece that breaks away from slides into the holding case from the guide way, is convenient for classify the work piece.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the application, the receiving device further includes a second receiving assembly, the fixing assembly is provided with an opening communicated with the receiving groove, the pushing assembly is further used for pushing the plastic part, so that the plastic part falls into the second receiving assembly from the opening, and the plastic part is conveniently subjected to centralized processing.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a disassembling apparatus, including the disassembling device in any of the above embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates a schematic structural view of a disassembling device in one embodiment.
Fig. 2 illustrates an internal structure diagram of the disassembling device in one embodiment.
Fig. 3 illustrates a schematic structure of a product 200 in an embodiment.
Fig. 4 illustrates a schematic structural view of a fixing assembly in one embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the supporting member and the first receiving member in one embodiment.
FIG. 6 illustrates a schematic structural view of a support assembly and a stop assembly in one embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing component in an embodiment.
Description of the main elements
Securing assembly 10
Accommodating chamber 12a
Accommodating groove 131
First through slot 1331
Second through slot 1332
Pusher assembly 20
Pushing drive 21
Supporting block 33
Groove 3311
Inclined surface 3313a
Pressing and holding assembly 40
Pressing and holding driving member 42
First material collecting assembly 50
Accommodating boxes 52, 62
Second material collecting assembly 60
Stop assembly 70
Stop drive 71
Second insulating block 90
First direction X
Second direction Y
Third direction Z
The following specific examples will further illustrate the application in conjunction with the above figures.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The embodiment of the application provides a disassembling device, which is used for disassembling products, wherein the products comprise plastic parts and workpieces connected with the plastic parts, the disassembling device comprises a fixing component, a pushing component, a supporting component, a pressing component and a first material receiving component, the fixing component is provided with a containing groove and is used for placing a plurality of products which are sequentially arranged, the pushing component is connected to the fixing component and can be abutted against the most tail product, the supporting component is connected to the fixing component, the pushing component pushes the most tail product to enable the most front product to be arranged above the supporting component, the supporting component bears the most front product, the pressing component comprises a pressing driving component and a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is connected to the pressing driving component, the pressing driving component drives the heating mechanism to be abutted against the workpieces to heat the workpieces, so that the workpieces are separated from softened plastic parts, the first material receiving component is arranged on one side of the fixing component, which is far away from the pressing component, capable of receiving a detached workpiece.
Support the product through supporting component, the work piece is connected in the contact of heating mechanism, heat the work piece, give the plastic part through the transmission heat, make the plastic part soften, hold the driving piece pressure through the pressure and hold the work piece, make the work piece break away from the plastic part that softens, the work piece that breaks away from is collected by first receipts material subassembly, the plastic part is collected by the second receipts material subassembly, not only can promote and disassemble efficiency, and can automatic classification, be convenient for centralized processing plastic part and work piece, promote holistic production efficiency.
Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the disassembling device 100 is used for disassembling a product 200. Optionally, the product 200 includes a workpiece 201 and a plastic part 202, wherein the plastic part 202 covers a portion of the workpiece 201, and another portion of the workpiece 201 extends out of the plastic part 202. Optionally, the workpiece 201 has thermal conductivity, and the workpiece 201 includes a metal member. In one embodiment, the metal member is a connection end of the charger and the socket. The disassembling device 100 is used for separating the workpiece 201 from the plastic part 202, and classifying and collecting the separated workpiece 201 and plastic part 202. The disassembling device 100 comprises a fixing component 10, a pushing component 20, a supporting component 30, a pressing component 40 and a first receiving component 50. The fixing assembly 10 is also used to place a plurality of products 200 arranged in sequence. The pushing assembly 20 is connected to the fixing assembly 10 and can abut against the endmost product 200, and can push the endmost product 200 to move, so that the product 200 at the frontmost end moves to the position above the supporting assembly 30. The support assembly 30 is attached to the fixing assembly 10 for carrying the product 200 positioned at the foremost end. The pressing and holding assembly 40 is connected to the fixing assembly 10, and is used for contacting and connecting the workpiece 201, heating the workpiece 201, and conducting heat through the workpiece 201 to soften the plastic part 202, and the pressing and holding assembly 40 is also used for pressing and holding the workpiece 201 when contacting and connecting the workpiece 201, so that the workpiece 201 is separated from the softened plastic part 202. The first receiving member 50 is connected to the fixing member 10, and the separated workpieces 201 fall into the first receiving member 50 and are collected by the first receiving member 50.
In one embodiment, the disassembling apparatus 100 further includes a second receiving assembly 60, wherein the second receiving assembly 60 is connected to the fixing assembly 10 for receiving the disassembled plastic member 202. The pushing assembly 20 is further configured to push the disassembled plastic part 202, push the disassembled plastic part 202 to the second receiving assembly 60, and collect the plastic part by the second receiving assembly 60 in a centralized manner.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in an embodiment, the fixing assembly 10 includes a base 11, a connecting frame 12 and a fixing plate 13, the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the base 11, and the fixing plate 13 is installed on a side of the connecting frame 12 away from the base 11. The connecting frame 12 has a receiving cavity 12a, and the pushing assembly 20, the supporting assembly 30 and a portion of the first receiving assembly 50 are disposed in the receiving cavity 12 a. The fixing plate 13 has an accommodating groove 131, and a plurality of products 200 are sequentially arranged in the accommodating groove 131. The length extending direction of the accommodating groove 131 is taken as a first direction X, and the accommodating groove 131 is provided with an opening 1311 along the first direction X, wherein a part of the pushing assembly 20 is disposed in the accommodating groove 131 for pushing the product 200 so that the product 200 at the front end moves to a position above the supporting assembly 30. The pushing assembly 20 is further configured to push the disassembled plastic part 202, so that the disassembled plastic part 202 falls into the second material receiving assembly 60 through the opening 1311.
In one embodiment, the fixing plate 13 further has a sliding groove 132, and the sliding groove 132 is disposed at a side of the receiving groove 131 and is communicated with the receiving groove 131. Optionally, the fixing plate 13 is provided with two sliding grooves 132, and the two sliding grooves 132 are disposed on two sides of the receiving groove 131 along a second direction Y, where the second direction Y is perpendicular to the first direction X.
In an embodiment, the disassembling apparatus 100 further includes a stopping assembly 70, wherein the stopping assembly 70 is partially disposed in the sliding groove 132, can slide in the sliding groove 132, and extends to the receiving groove 131 to stop the product 200, so as to limit the product 200, and enable the product 200 to accurately move to the lower side of the supporting assembly 30.
In one embodiment, the fixing plate 13 is further provided with a pressing plate 133, and the pressing plate 133 is connected to the fixing plate 13 and covers the receiving groove 131. The pressure plate 133 has a first through groove 1331 and a second through groove 1332 provided in communication. In the second direction Y, the width of the first through groove 1331 is greater than the width of the second through groove 1332. Along the second direction Y, the width of the first through groove 1331 is also greater than the width of the product 200, and the product 200 is placed in the receiving groove 131 through the first through groove 1331. The width of the second through slot 1332 along the second direction Y is smaller than the width of the product 200, so that the product 200 can be limited in the accommodating slot 131, and the situation that the product 200 jumps out of the accommodating slot 131 due to the multiple products 200 being mutually squeezed when the pushing assembly 20 pushes the product 200 to move is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in one embodiment, the pushing assembly 20 includes a pushing driving member 21 and a pushing block 22 connected to the pushing driving member 21. The pushing driving element 21 is mounted on a side of the fixing plate 13 away from the pressing plate 133, the pushing block 22 is further disposed in the accommodating groove 131, and the pushing driving element 21 drives the pushing block 22 to move in the accommodating groove 131, so that the pushing block 22 pushes the product 200 to move a predetermined distance. Optionally, the pushing material driving member 21 drives the pushing block 22 to move a distance of one product 200 at a time, wherein the distance of one product 200 is the length of the product 200 along the first direction X. It can be understood that the pushing driving member 21 also drives the pushing block 22 to reset, and when there is a gap between the endmost product 200 and the pushing block 22, the supporting assembly 30 supports the frontmost product 200, and the pressing assembly 40 heats the frontmost product 200. During the heating time of the pressing assembly 40, the product 200 to be disassembled can be supplemented into the space between the endmost product 200 and the pushing block 22 through the first through slot 1331.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in one embodiment, the supporting assembly 30 includes a supporting column 31, a supporting driving member 32 and a supporting block 33. The supporting column 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 12, the supporting driving member 32 is mounted on the supporting column 31, and the supporting block 33 is connected to the supporting driving member 32. The support driving member 32 drives the support block 33 to move in a third direction Z perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y, so that the support block 33 supports the product 200.
In one embodiment, the supporting block 33 includes a main body 331 and a partition 332, the main body 331 has a groove 3311, the partition 332 is disposed in the groove 3311 to divide the groove into a plurality of sliding slots 3312, and the plurality of sliding slots 3312 extend along the third direction Z. When the supporting block 33 supports the product 200, one end of the main body 331 and the partition 332 away from the supporting driving element 32 contact the plastic part 202 connected to the product 200, the workpiece 201 on the product 200 corresponds to the position of the sliding slot 3312, that is, along the third direction Z, the projection of the workpiece 201 is away from the projection of the supporting block 33, and the projection of the workpiece 201 is located in the sliding slot 3312, so that the projection of the workpiece 201 in the third direction Z is not overlapped with the projection of the supporting block 33 in the third direction Z. When the pushing assembly 20 pushes the workpiece 201 to fall, the workpiece 201 is not in contact with the supporting block 33, and interference of the supporting block 33 on the workpiece 201 is reduced. Optionally, each workpiece 201 corresponds to one chute 3312, the first material receiving assembly 50 is connected to each chute 3312, and the disassembled workpiece 201 slides into the first material receiving assembly 50 through the chute 3312.
In one embodiment, each of the chutes 3312 is further provided with a guide block 3313 therein, the guide block 3313 has an inclined surface 3313a, and the workpiece 201 slides into the first material receiving member 50 through the inclined surface 3313a, so as to prevent the workpiece 201 from falling into the bottom of the chute 3312 and causing the accumulation of the workpiece 201.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, in one embodiment, the stop assembly 70 includes a stop driving member 71, a transmission block 72 and a stop plate 73. The stop driving member 71 is fixedly connected to the supporting post 31, the driving block 72 is connected to the stop driving member 71, and the stop plate 73 is disposed in the sliding groove 132 and connected to the driving block 72. The stopping driving member 71 drives the transmission block 72 to move along the third direction Z, and the transmission block 72 drives the stopping plate 73 to move along the second direction Y, so that the stopping plate 73 partially extends into the accommodating groove 131 to stop the product 200, thereby preventing the pushing assembly 20 from pushing the product 200 which is not disassembled into the second material receiving assembly 60. Optionally, the transmission block 72 includes a pushing block 721 and a connection block 722, the connection block 722 connects the stopping driving member 71 and the pushing block 721, and the pushing block 721 is disposed through the stopping plate 73. The connecting block 722 extends in the third direction Z, and the pushing block 721 is disposed to be inclined with respect to the fixing plate 13 and the connecting block 722. The driving block 72 is driven by the stopping driving member 71 to move along the third direction Z, so that the pushing block 721 drives the stopping plate 73 to move towards or away from the receiving slot 131. Optionally, two stopping assemblies 70 are provided, and the two stopping assemblies 70 are disposed on the fixing plate 13 along the second direction Y and located at two sides of the receiving groove 131.
Referring to fig. 7, in one embodiment, the pressing assembly 40 includes a mounting frame 41, a pressing driving member 42, and a heating mechanism 43. The mounting frame 41 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 13, the pressing driving member 42 is mounted on the mounting frame 41, and the heating mechanism 43 is connected with the pressing driving member 42. The pressing and driving member 42 drives the heating mechanism 43 to move in the direction opposite to the third direction Z, so that the heating mechanism 43 contacts the connecting workpiece 201, and the heating mechanism 43 heats the workpiece 201 to soften the plastic part 202. The pressing and driving member 42 continues to drive the heating mechanism 43 to move in the direction opposite to the third direction Z, and abuts against the workpiece 201 and separates the workpiece 201 from the plastic part 202.
In one embodiment, the heating mechanism 43 includes a first thermal insulation block 431, a heating block 432 and a heat conducting member 433, the first thermal insulation block 431 is connected to the pressing driving member 42 and the heating block 432, the heating block 432 is connected to the heat conducting member 433, and the heat conducting member 433 is used for contacting and connecting the workpiece 201. The first heat insulation block 431 can reduce the heat transfer of the heating block 432 to the pressing driving member 42, and increase the speed of the heating block 432 softening the plastic part 202. In one embodiment, the heating block 432 includes a heat conducting block 4321 and a heating rod 4322, the heating rod 4322 is disposed in the heat conducting block 4321, and the heat conducting block 4321 is disposed between the first heat insulating block 431 and the heat conducting member 433, and is capable of conducting heat of the heating rod 4322 to the heat conducting block 4321 and then to the heat conducting member 433 through the heat conducting block 4321.
In one embodiment, the disassembling apparatus 100 further comprises a preheating block 80 and a second heat insulation block 90, and the second heat insulation block 90 is disposed on the fixing plate 13. The preheating block 80 is connected to a side of the second heat insulation block 90 away from the fixing plate 13, so that the preheating block 80 is located above the accommodating groove 131, and the preheating block 80 can preheat the product 200 in the accommodating groove 131 below. An opening is formed at one end of the preheating block 80, and the heat conduction member 433 passes through the opening and contacts the connection workpiece 201. Preheating block 80 can preheat other products 200 in the holding tank 131 in advance through setting up for the speed of subsequent heating block 432 softening plastic part 202, and then promote and disassemble efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in an embodiment, the first material receiving assembly 50 includes a guide slot 51 and an accommodating box 52, the accommodating box 52 is disposed on the base 11, an interface at one end of the guide slot 51 is disposed corresponding to an outlet of the chute 3312, and an outlet at the other end of the guide slot 51 is disposed corresponding to an interface of the accommodating box 52. The disassembled workpiece 201 slides down from the chute 3312 into the accommodating box 52 through the guide groove 51, and is collected by the accommodating box 52. It can be understood that, when the number of the workpieces 201 is plural, each of the sliding grooves 3312 is correspondingly communicated with a guiding groove 51, each of the guiding grooves 51 is independently arranged corresponding to one of the accommodating boxes 52, and when the number of the workpieces 201 is the same, it is convenient to classify the workpieces 201. It can be understood that when the guide groove 51 and the accommodating box 52 are far away from each other, the first receiving assembly 50 further includes a first chute 53, and the first chute 53 communicates the guide groove 51 and the accommodating box 52.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, the second material receiving assembly 60 includes a second slide way 61 and an accommodating box 62 communicated with the second slide way 61, and the accommodating box 62 is disposed on the base 11. The second runner 61 is connected to the support column 31, and the second runner 61 is located below the opening 1311. The plastic part 202 after disassembly is pushed by the pushing assembly 20, the plastic part 202 after disassembly is pushed to the opening 1311, the plastic part 202 after disassembly falls into the second slide way 61 from the opening 1311, slides into the accommodating box 62 through the second slide way 61, is collected in a centralized manner by the accommodating box 62, reduces the sorting time, and is convenient for centralized processing of the plastic part 202.
The application also provides a disassembling device adopting the disassembling device 100.
When the disassembling device 100 is used, firstly, the driving block 71 is stopped to drive the driving block 72 to move along the third direction Z, the driving block 72 drives the stopping plate 73 to move along the second direction Y, so that the stopping plate 73 partially extends into the accommodating groove 131, then the pushing driving member 21 drives the pushing block 22 to move in the accommodating groove 131, so that the pushing block 22 pushes the product 200, so that the product 200 located at the foremost end moves to the position of the supporting block 33, then the supporting driving member 32 drives the supporting block 33 to move along the third direction Z, so that the supporting block 33 supports the product 200, the pressing driving member 42 drives the heating mechanism 43 to move along the direction opposite to the third direction Z, so that the heating mechanism 43 contacts and connects the workpiece 201, the heating mechanism 43 heats the workpiece 201 to soften the plastic part 202, when the temperature continuously rises, the workpiece 201 is separated from the plastic part 202 under the pressure of the pressing driving member 42, the separated workpiece passes through the guide groove 3312, the plastic part 202 after being disassembled is pushed to the opening 1311 by the pushing assembly 20, the plastic part 202 after being disassembled falls into the second slide way 61 from the opening 1311 and slides into the accommodating box 62 through the second slide way 61, and then the pushing driving member 21 also drives the pushing block 22 to be reset, so that the product 200 to be disassembled is supplemented into the space between the product 200 at the tail end and the pushing block 22, and continuous disassembling operation is performed in this cycle.
Above-mentioned disassembling device 100 supports product 200 through supporting component 30, work piece 201 is connected in the contact of heating mechanism 43, heat work piece 201, give plastic part 202 through work piece 201 heat transfer, make plastic part 202 soften, hold drive piece 42 through the pressure and press and hold work piece 201, make work piece 201 break away from softened plastic part 202, work piece 201 that breaks away from is collected by first receipts material subassembly 50, plastic part 202 is collected by second receipts material subassembly 60, not only can promote and disassemble efficiency, and can automatic classification, be convenient for centralized processing work piece 201 and plastic part 202, promote holistic production efficiency.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present application and are not used as limitations of the present application, and that suitable modifications and variations of the above embodiments are within the scope of the present disclosure as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A disassembling apparatus for disassembling a product including a plastic part and a workpiece connected to the plastic part, the disassembling apparatus comprising:
the fixing assembly is provided with an accommodating groove and is used for accommodating a plurality of products which are sequentially arranged;
characterized in that, the disassembling device also comprises:
the pushing assembly is connected to the fixing assembly and can abut against the product at the tail end;
the pushing assembly pushes the tail end product to enable the front end product to be arranged above the supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly bears the front end product;
the pressing and holding assembly comprises a pressing and holding driving piece and a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is connected to the pressing and holding driving piece, and the pressing and holding driving piece drives the heating mechanism to abut against the workpiece so as to heat the workpiece, so that the workpiece is separated from the softened plastic part;
the first material receiving assembly is arranged on one side, away from the pressing and holding assembly, of the fixing assembly and can receive the separated workpieces.
2. The disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heating mechanism includes a first heat insulating block, a heating block, and a heat conductive member, both ends of the first heat insulating block are connected to one end of the pressure-holding driving member and one end of the heating block, respectively, and the other end of the heating block is connected to the heat conductive member, and the heat conductive member is capable of abutting on the workpiece.
3. The disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the supporting member includes a supporting block and a supporting driving member connected to the supporting block and capable of driving the supporting block to ascend or descend to support or release the plastic member, and a projection of the supporting block is separated from a projection of the workpiece along a moving direction of the supporting block.
4. The disassembling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the supporting block includes a main body and a partition plate connected to the main body, the main body and the partition plate can support the products, the partition plate is connected to the main body and divides the main body into a plurality of chutes, and the ports of the first receiving members are disposed corresponding to the outlets of the chutes.
5. The disassembling device according to claim 1, further comprising a stopping assembly, wherein the stopping assembly comprises a stopping driving member, a driving block and a stopping plate, the driving block is connected with the stopping driving member and the stopping plate, the stopping plate is slidably connected to the fixing assembly, the driving block comprises a pushing block which is obliquely arranged relative to the fixing assembly, the stopping driving member drives the pushing block to move in a vertical direction, and the pushing block drives the stopping plate to move into the accommodating groove in a horizontal direction.
6. The deconstructing device of claim 1, further comprising a pre-heat block and a second thermal block, the second thermal block coupled to the holder assembly, the pre-heat block coupled to a side of the second thermal block facing away from the holder assembly and positioned above the receiving pocket, the hold-down assembly disposed through the pre-heat block.
7. The disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly includes a pushing driving member and a pushing block connected to the pushing driving member, the pushing driving member drives the pushing block to push the endmost product so that the frontmost product moves a predetermined distance.
8. The disassembling device according to claim 4, wherein the first receiving member includes a guide groove and a receiving box, an interface at one end of the guide groove is disposed corresponding to the slide groove, an interface at the other end of the guide groove is disposed corresponding to the receiving box, and the detached workpiece slides from the guide groove into the receiving box.
9. The disassembling device according to claim 1, further comprising a second receiving assembly, wherein the fixing assembly is provided with an opening communicating with the accommodating groove, and the pushing assembly is further configured to push the plastic member so that the plastic member falls into the second receiving assembly from the opening.
10. A dismantling device, characterised by comprising a dismantling apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210515817.7A CN115042122A (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Disassembling device and disassembling equipment |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108648339A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-12 | 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 | Automatic vending case |
CN211219499U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-08-11 | 天津古河机械有限公司 | Automatic part assembling equipment |
CN213005001U (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2021-04-20 | 鸿富锦精密电子(成都)有限公司 | Disassembling device |
CN215280725U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-12-24 | 上海曦鹏工贸有限公司 | Copper nut assembly fixture |
CN216188935U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-04-05 | 晋城富泰华精密电子有限公司 | Automatic dismounting device |
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2022
- 2022-05-11 CN CN202210515817.7A patent/CN115042122A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108648339A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-12 | 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 | Automatic vending case |
CN211219499U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-08-11 | 天津古河机械有限公司 | Automatic part assembling equipment |
CN213005001U (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2021-04-20 | 鸿富锦精密电子(成都)有限公司 | Disassembling device |
CN215280725U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-12-24 | 上海曦鹏工贸有限公司 | Copper nut assembly fixture |
CN216188935U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-04-05 | 晋城富泰华精密电子有限公司 | Automatic dismounting device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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王文林: "《超级VCD技术与维修》", 浙江科学技术出版社, pages: 160 - 161 * |
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