CN115041428B - Bottle body transmission feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production - Google Patents

Bottle body transmission feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115041428B
CN115041428B CN202210823743.3A CN202210823743A CN115041428B CN 115041428 B CN115041428 B CN 115041428B CN 202210823743 A CN202210823743 A CN 202210823743A CN 115041428 B CN115041428 B CN 115041428B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
box
cosmetic bottle
plate
mounting
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CN202210823743.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115041428A (en
Inventor
辜文晓
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Anhui Yijing Packaging Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Yijing Packaging Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210823743.3A priority Critical patent/CN115041428B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/3404Sorting according to other particular properties according to properties of containers or receptacles, e.g. rigidity, leaks, fill-level
    • B07C5/3408Sorting according to other particular properties according to properties of containers or receptacles, e.g. rigidity, leaks, fill-level for bottles, jars or other glassware
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38Collecting or arranging articles in groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bottle body transmission feeding mechanism for producing glass cosmetic bottles, belongs to the technical field of glass cosmetic bottle production, and solves the problems that an existing feeding structure is inconvenient to detect the air tightness of cosmetic bottles and cannot detect whether the specifications of the cosmetic bottles are qualified or not. This bottle transmission feeding mechanism is used in glass cosmetic bottle production, including the base, the top of base is provided with the conveyer belt, and the four sides of conveyer belt all are fixed with the supporting leg, and the left side at base top just is located the rear of conveyer belt and is fixed with elevation structure. According to the invention, in the feeding process of the cosmetic bottle, the tightness of the cosmetic bottle can be subjected to sampling detection, so that the working efficiency is effectively improved, the mechanism can detect the surface of the cosmetic bottle, automatically remove the unqualified cosmetic bottle from the mechanism and recycle the unqualified cosmetic bottle, the production quality of the cosmetic bottle is improved, and convenience is provided for the subsequent cosmetic filling work.

Description

Bottle body transmission feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of glass cosmetic bottle production, and relates to a feeding mechanism, in particular to a bottle body conveying and feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production.
Background
Cosmetic means chemical industry or fine chemical products which are spread on any part of the surface of the human body such as skin, hair, nails, lips and teeth, etc. by painting, spraying or the like to achieve cleaning, maintenance, beauty, modification and change of appearance, or to correct the smell of the human body and maintain a good state; at present, most of liquid cosmetics are stored in glass cosmetic bottles.
At present, the glass cosmetic bottle that has now often need use feeding mechanism to carry the cosmetic bottle after the production is accomplished to carry out subsequent cosmetics filling work, but current feeding mechanism does not mostly possess the gas tightness and detects the function, in order to prevent that liquid cosmetics from getting into the inside back of cosmetic bottle and revealing the condition, the staff still need take out the cosmetic bottle sample of carrying, remove them to the other detection of gas tightness check out test set, work efficiency has been reduced, still the labour of staff has been increased, and glass cosmetic bottle is in the production process, the cosmetic bottle after firing is when the cooling, if the cooling is untimely, can lead to the body to collapse, and then lead to the body comparatively "to be fat", can not reach the required specification size of production, and current feeding mechanism can't detect the cosmetic bottle surface of transmission, the production quality of cosmetic bottle has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at solving the problems in the prior art, and provides the bottle body transmission feeding mechanism for producing the glass cosmetic bottle, which can sample and detect the tightness of the cosmetic bottle in the feeding process of the cosmetic bottle, effectively improve the working efficiency, detect the surface of the cosmetic bottle, automatically remove the unqualified cosmetic bottle from the mechanism and recycle the unqualified cosmetic bottle, improve the production quality of the cosmetic bottle and provide convenience for the subsequent cosmetic filling work.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a glass is bottle transmission feeding mechanism for cosmetic bottle production, includes the base, the top of base is provided with the conveyer belt, and the four sides of conveyer belt all are fixed with the supporting leg, the left side at base top just is located the rear of conveyer belt and is fixed with elevation structure, elevation structure's top is fixed with the leakproofness and detects the structure, the front of conveyer belt is fixed with the mount table, the top swing joint of mount table has the pushing structure, the front side at base top is fixed with adjusting structure, the right side at the conveyer belt back is fixed with driving structure, driving structure's front side rotation is connected with the installation section of thick bamboo, the right side at conveyer belt top is fixed with the fixed plate, and the front end and the fixed plate rotation of installation section of thick bamboo are connected, the four sides at installation section of thick bamboo surface all are fixed with inspection structure, the rear side at base top is fixed with recovery structure.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the conveyer belt carries out pay-off operation to the cosmetic bottle, remove to the lift box below after, the lift box descends, the conveyer belt is temporarily closed, then carry out the leakproofness to the cosmetic bottle and detect, detect when passing, then carry out to the right side with the cosmetic bottle and remove, when detecting unqualified, left side flitch then pushes the cosmetic bottle into the collecting box, the cosmetic bottle after detecting carries out to the right side on the conveyer belt and removes, when body size is suitable, the cosmetic bottle then directly passes the inspection groove, when the body is unqualified, then unable through the inspection groove, the flitch on right side then pushes the cosmetic bottle into the collecting box in retrieve.
The lifting structure comprises a box body, a first motor, a threaded rod and a lifting tube, wherein the box body is fixed at the rear side of the top of the base, the first motor is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the first motor, the lifting tube penetrates through the upper portion of the box body, the lifting tube is in sliding connection with the box body, and the top of the threaded rod extends to the inside of the lifting tube and is in threaded connection with the lifting tube.
With the above structure, the lifting tube can be moved up and down so as to perform subsequent detection work.
Limiting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body, limiting rods are fixed to the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the lifting tube, one end of each limiting rod extends to the inside of each limiting groove and is fixedly provided with a limiting block, and the limiting blocks are in sliding connection with the inner wall of each limiting groove.
By adopting the structure, the lifting tube is limited, so that the lifting tube can only move up and down.
The utility model discloses a seal nature detects structure, including depositing gas tank, air pump, lift box, flexible hose, exhaust shower nozzle and nitrogen gas inductor, the top at the box body back is fixed to the gas tank, the top at the gas tank is fixed to the air pump, and the air pump is linked together with the gas tank, the top at the lift pipe is fixed to the lift box, flexible hose intercommunication is at the top of air pump, and flexible hose's the other end is linked together with the lift box, exhaust shower nozzle intercommunication is in the bottom of lift box, and exhaust shower nozzle's surface is provided with a plurality of sealing washer, nitrogen gas inductor is fixed in the left front and back in conveyer belt top.
By adopting the structure, nitrogen can be filled into the cosmetic bottle, and the tightness of the cosmetic bottle can be detected.
The pushing structure comprises a sleeve, a movable rod, a push rod and a pushing plate, wherein the sleeve is rotationally connected to the top of the mounting table, the movable rod penetrates through the left side and the right side of the sleeve, the movable rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve, the push rod is arranged at one end of the movable rod far away from the sleeve, the push rod is hinged to the movable rod, the pushing plate is fixed to the rear end of the push rod, and the pushing plate is arranged in a semicircular arc mode.
With the above structure, when an unqualified cosmetic bottle is detected, the cosmetic bottle can be pushed out from the conveyor belt.
The guide frame is fixed on the front side of the conveyor belt and is positioned on the left side and the right side of the mounting table, the connecting rod is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the push rod, the sliding block is connected to the front side of the inner wall of the guide frame in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed with the sliding block, the second spring is fixed on the front side of the inner wall of the guide frame, and the rear end of the second spring is fixed with the sliding block.
By adopting the structure, the push rod is guided, so that the material pushing plate can push unqualified cosmetic bottles to the correct position.
The adjusting structure comprises an installation box, a second motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a rotating disc and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the installation box is fixed on the front side of the top of a base, the second motor is fixed below the front side of the installation box, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the installation box, the rear end of an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the inside of the installation box and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through belt transmission, the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the upper side of the back of the installation box, the rotating disc is fixed with the driven wheel through a connecting shaft, the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the left side of the back of the rotating disc, and the front side of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with an installation table.
By adopting the structure, the position of the electric telescopic rod can be adjusted according to the position of the unqualified cosmetic bottle so as to carry out subsequent pushing operation.
The driving structure comprises a fixed box, a third motor, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the fixed box is fixed on the right side of the back of the conveyor belt, the third motor is fixed below the back of the fixed box, the first gear and the second gear are respectively and rotationally connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the fixed box, the front end of an output shaft of the third motor penetrates into the inside of the fixed box and is fixed with the first gear, the diameter of the first gear is smaller than that of the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, and the rear end of the mounting cylinder penetrates into the inside of the fixed box and is fixed with the second gear.
By adopting the structure, the mounting cylinder can be rotated so as to adjust the inspection grooves with different sizes according to the different sizes of the produced cosmetic bottles.
The inspection structure comprises a mounting plate, a first spring, a movable plate, an inspection groove, a feeler lever and a pressure sensor, wherein the mounting plate is fixed on four sides of the surface of a mounting cylinder, the first spring is fixed on four sides of the surface of the mounting plate, the movable plate is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, one end of the first spring is fixed with the movable plate, the inspection groove is respectively formed in the surfaces of the mounting plate and the movable plate, the sizes of the inspection grooves on the surfaces of the mounting plate and the movable plate at different positions are different, the feeler lever is fixed on the front and the rear of the surface of the movable plate, and the pressure sensor is fixed on the front and the rear of the surface of one side of the mounting plate.
By adopting the structure, the whole shape of the cosmetic bottle is detected, and the production quality is improved.
The utility model provides a recovery structure includes collecting box, crushing roller, guide plate and recovery box, the rear side at the base top is fixed to the collecting box, crushing roller rotates the inside of connecting at the collecting box, and crushing roller's quantity is a plurality of, the guide plate is fixed in the left and right sides at the conveyer belt back, and the guide plate is the slope setting, the recovery box runs through the below that sets up at the collecting box back, and retrieves box and collecting box sliding connection.
By adopting the structure, unqualified cosmetic bottles can be directly crushed, so that workers can conveniently perform subsequent recovery work.
Compared with the prior art, the bottle body conveying and feeding mechanism for producing the glass cosmetic bottle has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, in the feeding process of the cosmetic bottle, the tightness of the cosmetic bottle can be sampled and detected, a worker is not required to move the cosmetic bottle to the tightness detection equipment for detection, so that the working efficiency is effectively improved, the mechanism can detect the surface of the cosmetic bottle, automatically remove the unqualified cosmetic bottle from the mechanism and recycle the unqualified cosmetic bottle, the workload of the worker is reduced, the production quality of the cosmetic bottle is improved, convenience is provided for the subsequent cosmetic filling work, and the problems that the existing feeding structure is inconvenient for detecting the tightness of the cosmetic bottle and the specification of the cosmetic bottle cannot be checked.
2. Through the setting of gas tank, the air pump, the lift box, flexible hose, exhaust shower nozzle and nitrogen inductor, the staff fills nitrogen gas with the inside of gas tank, when need carry out the leakproofness to the cosmetic bottle and detect, the lift tube drives the lift box and descends, make the inside that the exhaust shower nozzle got into the cosmetic bottle, the sealing washer on exhaust shower nozzle surface seals the opening part at cosmetic bottle top, then the air pump is opened, make the air pump fill the inside nitrogen gas of gas tank into flexible hose, then nitrogen gas gets into in the lift box and from exhaust shower nozzle blowout, nitrogen gas gets into in the cosmetic bottle, if the cosmetic bottle surface has the crack, nitrogen gas then can be followed the cosmetic bottle inside and is dispersed, then nitrogen inductor just can detect the nitrogen gas of dispelling, so accomplish the leakproofness detection to the cosmetic bottle.
3. Through mounting panel, first spring, fly leaf, inspection groove, feeler lever and pressure sensor's setting, the conveyer belt is when carrying the cosmetic bottle, and normal cosmetic bottle then directly passes the inspection groove, and deformation appears on the surface, and the great cosmetic bottle of body then can not pass through the inspection groove, but can strike the fly leaf for the feeler lever on fly leaf surface contacts with pressure sensor, and then controls the pushing structure and release unqualified cosmetic bottle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting structure in a rear view according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a tightness detection structure in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing structure in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustment structure in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the driving structure of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an inspection structure of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a recovery structure of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a lifting structure; 31. a case body; 32. a first motor; 33. a threaded rod; 34. a lifting tube; 4. a tightness detection structure; 41. a gas storage tank; 42. an air pump; 43. a lifting box; 44. a flexible hose; 45. an exhaust nozzle; 46. a nitrogen sensor; 5. a pushing structure; 51. a sleeve; 52. a movable rod; 53. a push rod; 54. a pushing plate; 6. an adjustment structure; 61. a mounting box; 62. a second motor; 63. a driving wheel; 64. driven wheel; 65. a rotating disc; 66. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a driving structure; 71. a fixed box; 72. a third motor; 73. a first gear; 74. a second gear; 8. a mounting cylinder; 9. a fixing plate; 10. checking the structure; 101. a mounting plate; 102. a first spring; 103. a movable plate; 104. a test tank; 105. a feeler lever; 106. a pressure sensor; 11. a recovery structure; 111. a collection box; 112. a pulverizing roller; 113. a deflector; 114. a recovery box; 12. a mounting table; 13. support legs; 14. a guide frame; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a slide block; 17. a second spring; 18. a limit groove; 19. a limit rod; 20. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the bottle body transmission feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production comprises a base 1, wherein a conveyor belt 2 is arranged above the base 1, supporting legs 13 are fixed on four sides of the conveyor belt 2, a lifting structure 3 is fixed on the left side of the top of the base 1 and positioned behind the conveyor belt 2, a tightness detection structure 4 is fixed above the lifting structure 3, an installation table 12 is fixed on the front surface of the conveyor belt 2, a pushing structure 5 is movably connected to the top of the installation table 12, an adjusting structure 6 is fixed on the front side of the top of the base 1, a driving structure 7 is fixed on the right side of the back surface of the conveyor belt 2, an installation cylinder 8 is rotatably connected to the front side of the driving structure 7, a fixing plate 9 is fixed on the right side of the top of the conveyor belt 2, the front end of the installation cylinder 8 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 9, a checking structure 10 is fixed on four sides of the surface of the installation cylinder 8, and a recovery structure 11 is fixed on the rear side of the top of the base 1; according to the invention, in the feeding process of the cosmetic bottle, the tightness of the cosmetic bottle can be sampled and detected, a worker is not required to move the cosmetic bottle to the tightness detection equipment for detection, so that the working efficiency is effectively improved, the mechanism can detect the surface of the cosmetic bottle, automatically remove the unqualified cosmetic bottle from the mechanism and recycle the unqualified cosmetic bottle, the workload of the worker is reduced, the production quality of the cosmetic bottle is improved, convenience is provided for the subsequent cosmetic filling work, and the problems that the existing feeding structure is inconvenient for detecting the tightness of the cosmetic bottle and the specification of the cosmetic bottle cannot be checked.
The lifting structure 3 comprises a box body 31, a first motor 32, a threaded rod 33 and a lifting tube 34, wherein the box body 31 is fixed at the rear side of the top of the base 1, the first motor 32 is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 31, the threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the first motor 32, the lifting tube 34 penetrates through the upper portion of the box body 31, the lifting tube 34 is slidably connected with the box body 31, the top of the threaded rod 33 extends to the inside of the lifting tube 34 and is in threaded connection with the lifting tube 34, in the embodiment, through the box body 31, the first motor 32, the threaded rod 33 and the lifting tube 34, after the first motor 32 is opened, the output shaft of the first motor 32 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, and the lifting tube 34 moves in the vertical direction.
Limiting grooves 18 are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 31, limiting rods 19 are fixed to the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the lifting tube 34, one end of each limiting rod 19 extends to the inside of each limiting groove 18 and is fixedly provided with a limiting block 20, and each limiting block 20 is slidably connected with the inner wall of each limiting groove 18, in the embodiment, when the threaded rod 33 rotates, the lifting tube 34 can be limited through the arrangement of each limiting groove 18, each limiting rod 19 and each limiting block 20, the lifting tube 34 cannot rotate due to rotation of the threaded rod 33, and the lifting tube 34 moves up and down on the surface of the threaded rod 33 so as to perform subsequent detection work.
The tightness detecting structure 4 comprises a gas storage tank 41, a gas pump 42, a lifting box 43, a telescopic hose 44, a gas discharge nozzle 45 and a nitrogen sensor 46, wherein the gas storage tank 41 is fixed above the back surface of the box body 31, the gas pump 42 is fixed at the top of the gas storage tank 41, the gas pump 42 is communicated with the gas storage tank 41, the lifting box 43 is fixed at the top end of the lifting pipe 34, the telescopic hose 44 is communicated at the top of the gas pump 42, the other end of the telescopic hose 44 is communicated with the lifting box 43, the gas discharge nozzle 45 is communicated at the bottom of the lifting box 43, a plurality of sealing rings are arranged on the surface of the gas discharge nozzle 45, the nitrogen sensor 46 is fixed at the front and back of the left side of the top of the conveyor belt 2, in the embodiment, by the arrangement of the gas storage tank 41, the gas pump 42, the lifting box 43, the telescopic hose 44, the gas discharge nozzle 45 and the nitrogen sensor 46, the staff fills nitrogen gas with the inside of gas tank 41, when need carry out the leakproofness and detect the cosmetic bottle, lifting tube 34 drives lift box 43 decline, make exhaust shower nozzle 45 get into the inside of cosmetic bottle, the sealing washer on exhaust shower nozzle 45 surface seals the opening part at cosmetic bottle top, then air pump 42 is opened, make air pump 42 fill the inside nitrogen gas of gas tank 41 into flexible hose 44, then nitrogen gas gets into in the lift box 43 and from exhaust shower nozzle 45 blowout, nitrogen gas gets into the cosmetic bottle, if the cosmetic bottle surface has the crack, nitrogen gas then can be followed the cosmetic bottle inside and is diffused, then nitrogen gas inductor 46 just can detect the nitrogen gas that diffuses, thereby accomplish the leakproofness to the cosmetic bottle and detect.
The pushing structure 5 comprises a sleeve 51, a movable rod 52, a push rod 53 and a pushing plate 54, wherein the sleeve 51 is rotationally connected to the top of the mounting table 12, the movable rod 52 penetrates through the left side and the right side of the sleeve 51, the movable rod 52 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 51, the push rod 53 is arranged at one end, far away from the sleeve 51, of the movable rod 52, the push rod 53 is hinged with the movable rod 52, the pushing plate 54 is fixed at the rear end of the push rod 53, and the pushing plate 54 is arranged in a semicircular arc mode, in the embodiment, after the sleeve 51 rotates, the movable rod 52, the push rod 53 and the pushing plate 54 are arranged, the sleeve 51 can be inclined and moved out of the sleeve 51, and then the push rod 53 is driven to move, so that a cosmetic bottle with a problem is detected is pushed out of the surface of the conveyor belt 2.
The guide frame 14 is fixed on the front side of the conveyor belt 2 and is positioned on the left side and the right side of the mounting table 12, the connecting rod 15 is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the push rod 53, the sliding block 16 is connected to the front side of the inner wall of the guide frame 14, the bottom end of the connecting rod 15 is fixed with the sliding block 16, the second spring 17 is fixed on the front side of the inner wall of the guide frame 14, and the rear end of the second spring 17 is fixed with the sliding block 16, in this embodiment, when the push rod 53 is driven to move by the movable rod 52, the push rod 53 can be guided, so that the push rod 53 can only move in the front-rear direction to push the cosmetic bottle to the correct position, and after the pushing operation is completed, the pushing plate 54 can be moved back to the original position again.
The adjusting structure 6 comprises a mounting box 61, a second motor 62, a driving wheel 63, a driven wheel 64, a rotating disc 65 and an electric telescopic rod 66, wherein the mounting box 61 is fixed on the front side of the top of the base 1, the second motor 62 is fixed below the front side of the mounting box 61, the driving wheel 63 and the driven wheel 64 are respectively connected on the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the mounting box 61 in a rotating mode, the rear end of an output shaft of the second motor 62 penetrates into the inside of the mounting box 61 and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 63, the driving wheel 63 and the driven wheel 64 are connected through a belt transmission, the rotating disc 65 is rotationally connected above the back side of the mounting box 61, the rotating disc 65 is fixed with the driven wheel 64 through a connecting shaft, the electric telescopic rod 66 is fixed on the left side of the back side of the rotating disc 65, the front side of the rotating disc 65 is rotationally connected with the mounting table 12, in this embodiment, after the second motor 62 is opened, an output shaft of the second motor 62 drives the driving wheel 63 to rotate, the upper driven wheel 64 starts to rotate through the belt, the driven wheel 64 rotates from the rotating disc 65, and the driven wheel 64 rotates from the rotating disc 65 on the front side when the rotating disc 65 is connected with the rotating shaft, and the electric telescopic rod 66 moves to the electric telescopic rod 66, so that the cosmetic bottle can be conveniently stretched out.
The driving structure 7 includes a fixed case 71, a third motor 72, a first gear 73 and a second gear 74, the fixed case 71 is fixed on the right side of the back of the conveyor belt 2, the third motor 72 is fixed below the back of the fixed case 71, the first gear 73 and the second gear 74 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides inside the fixed case 71, the front end of the output shaft of the third motor 72 penetrates into the inside of the fixed case 71 and is fixed with the first gear 73, the diameter of the first gear 73 is smaller than the diameter of the second gear 74, the first gear 73 and the second gear 74 are meshed, the rear end of the mounting cylinder 8 penetrates into the inside of the fixed case 71 and is fixed with the second gear 74, in this embodiment, the third motor 72 is opened by the arrangement of the fixed case 71, the third motor 72, the first gear 73 and the second gear 74, the first gear 73 is rotated due to the meshing of the first gear 73 and the second gear 74, and the diameter of the first gear 73 is smaller than the second gear 74, so that the mounting cylinder 8 is rotated slowly to adjust the positions of different inspection structures 10.
The inspection structure 10 comprises an installation plate 101, a first spring 102, a movable plate 103, an inspection groove 104, a feeler lever 105 and a pressure sensor 106, wherein the installation plate 101 is fixed on four sides of the surface of an installation cylinder 8, the first spring 102 is fixed on four sides of the surface of the installation plate 101, the movable plate 103 is arranged on one side of the installation plate 101, one end of the first spring 102 is fixed with the movable plate 103, the inspection groove 104 is respectively arranged on the surfaces of the installation plate 101 and the movable plate 103, the sizes of the inspection grooves 104 on the surfaces of the installation plate 101 and the movable plate 103 at different positions are different, the feeler lever 105 is fixed on the front and back of the surface of the movable plate 103, the pressure sensor 106 is fixed on the front and back of the surface of one side of the installation plate 101, in this embodiment, through the installation plate 101, the first spring 102, the movable plate 103, the inspection groove 104, the feeler lever 105 and the pressure sensor 106, when a cosmetic bottle is conveyed by a conveyor belt 2, a normal cosmetic bottle directly passes through the inspection groove 104, and the surface deformation of the bottle cannot pass through the inspection groove 104, but can strike the movable plate 103, the feeler lever 105 is made on the surface of the movable plate 103, the feeler lever 105 is contacted with the feeler lever 106, and the feeler lever 105 is pushed out of the pressure sensor 106, and the cosmetic bottle is not qualified.
The recovery structure 11 includes a collection box 111, a crushing roller 112, a guide plate 113 and a recovery box 114, the collection box 111 is fixed at the rear side of the top of the base 1, the crushing roller 112 is rotatably connected inside the collection box 111, the number of the crushing rollers 112 is a plurality, the guide plate 113 is fixed at the left and right sides of the back of the conveyor belt 2, the guide plate 113 is obliquely arranged, the recovery box 114 penetrates below the back of the collection box 111, and the recovery box 114 is slidably connected with the collection box 111, in this embodiment, after the cosmetic bottle is pushed out from the conveyor belt 2 by the pushing plate 54, the cosmetic bottle falls on the guide plate 113, the guide plate 113 guides the cosmetic bottle into the interior of the collection box 111, the crushing roller 112 is opened accordingly, unqualified cosmetic bottles are crushed, and then recovered waste falls into the recovery box 114 for storage by workers.
When the cosmetic bottle is fired and then can not be cooled in time, due to the characteristics of glass materials, the whole glass bottle is in a softer state at a high temperature, and collapse of the glass bottle occurs, so that the bottle is enabled to be in a dwarf state, and then the bottle cannot pass through the inspection groove 104 when the dwarf bottle passes through the inspection groove 104, and the inspection structure 10 in the technical scheme aims to solve the dwarf bottle.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the produced cosmetic bottles need to be fed, a worker puts the cosmetic bottles on the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 starts to operate, the cosmetic bottles move, after the cosmetic bottles move to the lower part of the lifting box 43, the first motor 32 is opened, the lifting box 43 descends, the exhaust nozzle 45 enters the interior of the cosmetic bottles, then the air pump 42 injects nitrogen into the interior of the cosmetic bottles, the nitrogen sensor 46 detects the surrounding nitrogen, if a large amount of nitrogen is detected in the air injection process, the lifting box 43 is directly lifted to the original position, the unqualified cosmetic bottles move to the right, then the electric telescopic rod 66 is opened, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 66 pushes the front sleeve 51, the sleeve 51 moves, the left pushing plate 54 pushes the unqualified cosmetic bottles in the movement out of the conveyor belt 2, make the cosmetic bottle get into the collecting box 111 and smash, in the transportation process of conveyer belt 2, make lift box 43 sample the cosmetic bottle in the transportation and detect its leakproofness, cosmetic bottle on conveyer belt 2 moves to the right after the detection is accomplished, and move to the rightmost side of conveyer belt 2 through inspection groove 104, when the cosmetic bottle can't pass through inspection groove 104, make second motor 62 open, make rotary disk 65 rotate, adjust the position of electric telescopic handle 66, make electric telescopic handle 66 remove to the right side of sleeve pipe 51, then the output shaft of electric telescopic handle 66 promotes sleeve pipe 51 and removes, the pushing away of material board 54 on right pushes out unqualified cosmetic bottle into collecting box 111, in order to accomplish the detection operation in cosmetic bottle pay-off process.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a bottle transmission feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top of base (1) is provided with conveyer belt (2), and four sides of conveyer belt (2) all are fixed with supporting leg (13), the left side at base (1) top and be located the rear of conveyer belt (2) and be fixed with elevation structure (3), the top of elevation structure (3) is fixed with leakproofness detection structure (4), the front of conveyer belt (2) is fixed with mount table (12), the top swing joint of mount table (12) has pushing structure (5), the front side at base (1) top is fixed with adjustment structure (6), the right side at conveyer belt (2) back is fixed with driving structure (7), the front side rotation of driving structure (7) is connected with mount cylinder (8), the right side at conveyer belt (2) top is fixed with fixed plate (9), and the front end and fixed with fixed plate (9) rotation of mount cylinder (8), the top of mount cylinder (8) is fixed with recovery structure (10) behind four sides of inspection surface of a base (1);
the lifting structure (3) comprises a box body (31), a first motor (32), a threaded rod (33) and a lifting tube (34), wherein the box body (31) is fixed at the rear side of the top of the base (1), the first motor (32) is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (31), the threaded rod (33) is fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the first motor (32), the lifting tube (34) penetrates through the upper portion of the box body (31), the lifting tube (34) is in sliding connection with the box body (31), and the top of the threaded rod (33) extends to the inside of the lifting tube (34) and is in threaded connection with the lifting tube (34);
the detection structure (4) comprises an air storage box (41), an air pump (42), a lifting box (43), a telescopic hose (44), an exhaust spray nozzle (45) and a nitrogen sensor (46), wherein the air storage box (41) is fixed above the back of the box body (31), the air pump (42) is fixed at the top of the air storage box (41), the air pump (42) is communicated with the air storage box (41), the lifting box (43) is fixed at the top end of the lifting pipe (34), the telescopic hose (44) is communicated at the top of the air pump (42), the other end of the telescopic hose (44) is communicated with the lifting box (43), the exhaust spray nozzle (45) is communicated at the bottom of the lifting box (43), a plurality of sealing rings are arranged on the surface of the exhaust spray nozzle (45), and the nitrogen sensor (46) is fixed at the front and the rear of the left side of the top of the conveyor belt (2).
The pushing structure (5) comprises a sleeve (51), a movable rod (52), a push rod (53) and a pushing plate (54), wherein the sleeve (51) is rotationally connected to the top of the mounting table (12), the movable rod (52) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the sleeve (51) in a penetrating mode, the movable rod (52) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (51), the push rod (53) is arranged at one end, far away from the sleeve (51), of the movable rod (52), the push rod (53) is hinged to the movable rod (52), the pushing plate (54) is fixed at the rear end of the push rod (53), and the pushing plate (54) is arranged in a semicircular arc mode;
the adjusting structure (6) comprises a mounting box (61), a second motor (62), a driving wheel (63), a driven wheel (64), a rotating disc (65) and an electric telescopic rod (66), wherein the mounting box (61) is fixed on the front side of the top of the base (1), the second motor (62) is fixed below the front side of the mounting box (61), the driving wheel (63) and the driven wheel (64) are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the mounting box (61), the rear end of an output shaft of the second motor (62) penetrates through the inside of the mounting box (61) and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (63), the driving wheel (63) is connected with the driven wheel (64) through a belt transmission, the rotating disc (65) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the back of the mounting box (61), the rotating disc (65) is fixed with the driven wheel (64) through a connecting shaft, the electric telescopic rod (66) is fixed on the left side of the back of the rotating disc (65), and the front side of the rotating disc (65) is rotatably connected with the mounting table (12).
The driving structure (7) comprises a fixed box (71), a third motor (72), a first gear (73) and a second gear (74), wherein the fixed box (71) is fixed on the right side of the back of the conveyor belt (2), the third motor (72) is fixed below the back of the fixed box (71), the first gear (73) and the second gear (74) are respectively connected to the upper part and the lower part inside the fixed box (71) in a rotating way, the front end of an output shaft of the third motor (72) penetrates into the fixed box (71) and is fixed with the first gear (73), the diameter of the first gear (73) is smaller than that of the second gear (74), the first gear (73) is meshed with the second gear (74), and the rear end of the mounting cylinder (8) penetrates into the fixed box (71) and is fixed with the second gear (74);
the detecting structure (10) comprises a mounting plate (101), a first spring (102), a movable plate (103), detecting grooves (104), a feeler lever (105) and a pressure sensor (106), wherein the mounting plate (101) is fixed on four sides of the surface of a mounting cylinder (8), the first spring (102) is fixed on four sides of the surface of the mounting plate (101), the movable plate (103) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (101), one end of the first spring (102) is fixed with the movable plate (103), the detecting grooves (104) are respectively formed in the surfaces of the mounting plate (101) and the movable plate (103), the sizes of the detecting grooves (104) on the surfaces of the mounting plate (101) and the movable plate (103) at different positions are different, the feeler lever (105) is fixed at the front and the back of the surface of the movable plate (103), and the pressure sensor (106) is fixed at the front and the back of the surface of one side of the mounting plate (101).
The utility model provides a recovery structure (11) includes collecting box (111), crushing roller (112), guide plate (113) and recovery box (114), the rear side at base (1) top is fixed to collecting box (111), crushing roller (112) rotate and connect the inside at collecting box (111), and the quantity of crushing roller (112) is a plurality of, guide plate (113) are fixed in the left and right sides at conveyer belt (2) back, and guide plate (113) are the slope setting, recovery box (114) run through the below that sets up at collecting box (111) back, and recovery box (114) and collecting box (111) sliding connection.
2. The bottle conveying and feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production according to claim 1, wherein limiting grooves (18) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (31), limiting rods (19) are fixed at the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the lifting tube (34), one end of each limiting rod (19) extends to the inside of each limiting groove (18) and is fixedly provided with a limiting block (20), and the limiting blocks (20) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of each limiting groove (18).
3. The bottle conveying and feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production according to claim 1, wherein guide frames (14) are fixed on the front side of the conveyor belt (2) and on the left side and the right side of the mounting table (12), a connecting rod (15) is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the push rod (53), a sliding block (16) is slidingly connected on the front side of the inner wall of the guide frame (14), the bottom end of the connecting rod (15) is fixed with the sliding block (16), a second spring (17) is fixed on the front side of the inner wall of the guide frame (14), and the rear end of the second spring (17) is fixed with the sliding block (16).
CN202210823743.3A 2022-07-13 2022-07-13 Bottle body transmission feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production Active CN115041428B (en)

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CN202210823743.3A CN115041428B (en) 2022-07-13 2022-07-13 Bottle body transmission feeding mechanism for glass cosmetic bottle production

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205289169U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 南阳理工学院 Glass feeding bottle cleaning system
CN109693360A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-30 王顺 A kind of energy-saving type plastic bottle blow moulding machine
CN210108652U (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-02-21 天津海之蒂科技有限公司 Automatic industrial detection equipment
CN210162367U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-03-20 成都金星啤酒有限公司 Bottle filling detection conveying device
CN212300766U (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-01-05 湖北腾鑫塑业科技有限公司 Detection device for side leakage of plastic bottle
CN212321028U (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-01-08 杭州恒峰塑料制品有限公司 Blow molding bottle air tightness detection device
CN213737122U (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-07-20 安徽金太阳生化药业有限公司 Empty bottle rejecting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205289169U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 南阳理工学院 Glass feeding bottle cleaning system
CN109693360A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-30 王顺 A kind of energy-saving type plastic bottle blow moulding machine
CN210162367U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-03-20 成都金星啤酒有限公司 Bottle filling detection conveying device
CN210108652U (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-02-21 天津海之蒂科技有限公司 Automatic industrial detection equipment
CN212300766U (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-01-05 湖北腾鑫塑业科技有限公司 Detection device for side leakage of plastic bottle
CN212321028U (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-01-08 杭州恒峰塑料制品有限公司 Blow molding bottle air tightness detection device
CN213737122U (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-07-20 安徽金太阳生化药业有限公司 Empty bottle rejecting device

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