CN115041077A - Feed oil production is with raw materials crushing and mixing device - Google Patents

Feed oil production is with raw materials crushing and mixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115041077A
CN115041077A CN202210471413.2A CN202210471413A CN115041077A CN 115041077 A CN115041077 A CN 115041077A CN 202210471413 A CN202210471413 A CN 202210471413A CN 115041077 A CN115041077 A CN 115041077A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
box
material channel
auxiliary material
mixing
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210471413.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范松松
范群英
范志平
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Anhui Wanshan Foods Co ltd
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Anhui Wanshan Foods Co ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202210471413.2A priority Critical patent/CN115041077A/en
Publication of CN115041077A publication Critical patent/CN115041077A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • B01F33/831—Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/70—Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
    • B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
    • B01F33/83612—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by crushing or breaking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/321—Disposition of the drive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/33—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/33—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation
    • B01F35/332—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation alternately changing the direction of rotation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/40—Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7173—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using gravity, e.g. from a hopper
    • B01F35/71731—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using gravity, e.g. from a hopper using a hopper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7174—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using pistons, plungers or syringes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • B01F35/88—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise
    • B01F35/882—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise using measuring chambers, e.g. volumetric pumps, for feeding the substances
    • B01F35/8822—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise using measuring chambers, e.g. volumetric pumps, for feeding the substances using measuring chambers of the piston or plunger type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
    • B01F2101/18—Mixing animal food ingredients

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material crushing and mixing device for feed grease production, which comprises a crushing box and a mixing box which are communicated with each other, wherein the top of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with a main material channel, one side of the main material channel is provided with an auxiliary material channel, the tops of the main material channel and the auxiliary material channel are both fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, primary crushing components are respectively arranged in the main material channel and the auxiliary material channel, secondary crushing components are arranged in the crushing box, and a quantitative blanking component is fixedly communicated between the auxiliary material channel and the mixing box; the quantitative blanking assembly comprises a connecting pipe fixedly communicated with the auxiliary material channel, and a quantitative box is fixedly communicated below the connecting pipe. The quantitative material feeding device is convenient for carrying out corresponding crushing according to the difficulty of crushing raw materials, adopts a quantitative material feeding mode according to the proportion of the main material and the auxiliary material, enables the main material and the auxiliary material to be mixed more uniformly and quickly, has the advantages of structural precision, flexible operation and the like, enhances the practicability, and is easy to popularize and apply.

Description

Feed oil production is with raw materials crushing and mixing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical production equipment, in particular to a raw material crushing and mixing device for feed grease production.
Background
It is known that the development of livestock breeding industry and the compounding and processing of feed are one of the most important links, and in order to accelerate the growth of livestock and reduce the incidence of diseases, oil capable of promoting the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and pigments is usually added into the feed. The existing feed oil in the market has various types, but most of the oil is a mixture which is composed of various raw materials, such as unformed biscuits, additives and other auxiliary materials, and plant seeds as main materials.
At present, at the in-process of production fodder grease, need mix after smashing multiple raw materials, people use reducing mechanism to smash various materials simultaneously usually, and once only pour into the mixing box and carry out the compounding in smashing the back, however, the crushing difficult and easy degree of different raw materials is different, therefore above-mentioned mode causes the raw materials to smash the precision and has great deviation, and increased manufacturing cost, in addition, above-mentioned compounding mode, it is mixed the effect poor, production efficiency is reduced, thereby can't satisfy the operation requirement of modernized birds poultry breeding enterprise.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the raw material crushing precision has large deviation and the mixing effect is poor and the production efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the raw material cannot be crushed according to the difficulty of crushing the raw material and a mode of feeding the raw material in one step is adopted in the prior art, and provides a raw material crushing and mixing device for producing feed oil.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a raw material crushing and mixing device for feed grease production comprises a crushing box and a mixing box which are communicated, wherein the top of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with a main material channel, one side of the main material channel is provided with an auxiliary material channel, the tops of the main material channel and the auxiliary material channel are both fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, primary crushing assemblies are respectively arranged in the main material channel and the auxiliary material channel, secondary crushing assemblies are arranged in the crushing box, and a quantitative blanking assembly is fixedly communicated between the auxiliary material channel and the mixing box;
the quantitative blanking assembly comprises a connecting pipe fixedly communicated with an auxiliary material channel, a quantitative box is fixedly communicated with the lower portion of the connecting pipe, a piston plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the quantitative box, a push-pull rod is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the piston plate, one end of the push-pull rod movably penetrates through the outer portion of the quantitative box and is connected with a first linkage piece, a material guide pipe communicated with the mixing box is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the quantitative box, and one-way valves are mounted on the connecting pipe and the material guide pipe.
The fixed intercommunication in bottom of mixing box has the discharging pipe that has the control valve, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners position of mixing box has the supporting leg.
Preferably, one-level crushing unit includes that it installs two pairs of crushing rollers, two pairs inside main material passageway and auxiliary material passageway to rotate respectively through the pivot the center pin of crushing roller all extends and fixed cover is equipped with the gear that the looks meshing is connected to one side that is close to mutually, fixed mounting has the rack of being connected with the meshing of crushing roller on the inside wall of main material passageway and auxiliary material passageway.
Preferably, the second-stage crushing assembly comprises a crushing shaft rotatably mounted on the central axis of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing paddles distributed in a staggered mode are fixedly mounted on the part, located inside the crushing box, of the crushing shaft, and the top of the crushing shaft extends to the outside of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a second linkage.
Preferably, the linkage piece II comprises a first bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the crushing shaft, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on one central shaft of each pair of crushing rollers, the top of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving motor through a coupler, and the first driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing box through a support.
Preferably, the first linkage part comprises a connecting rod hinged with the outer end part of the push-pull rod, a rotating rod is hinged to the lower part of the connecting rod through a rotating shaft, a transmission rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is rotatably penetrated below the supporting plate through a bearing and fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the fourth bevel gear, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving motor through a coupler, and the second driving motor is fixedly mounted outside the mixing box through a mounting seat.
Preferably, the stirring shaft is rotatably penetrated to the part inside the mixing box and is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring paddles distributed in a staggered manner.
Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the mixing box.
Preferably, the bottom of the main material channel and the bottom of the auxiliary material channel are both fixedly provided with a material guide plate inclined towards the feeding hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a raw material crushing and mixing device for feed oil production, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the first-stage crushing assembly and the second-stage crushing assembly, auxiliary materials which are easy to crush are crushed by the first-stage crushing assembly, and main materials which are difficult to crush are crushed step by the first-stage crushing assembly and the second-stage crushing assembly, so that the requirements on crushing precision are met, the occurrence of deviation is avoided, and the crushing efficiency is also improved;
2. according to the invention, by arranging the quantitative blanking assembly, in the process that the main material is crushed and falls into the mixing box, the auxiliary material is added into the mixing box through the quantitative blanking assembly in an intermittent quantitative blanking mode, so that the main material and the auxiliary material are mixed more uniformly and are in accordance with the ratio of the main material to the auxiliary material, and the quality of a finished product is improved;
3. according to the invention, the driving motor I and the driving motor II are arranged, and the driving force is provided for a plurality of components in a linkage manner, so that the equipment is simplified, the energy consumption is reduced, the maintenance is convenient, and the production cost is reduced.
Through mutual cooperation among all the parts, the invention is convenient for carrying out corresponding crushing according to the difficulty of crushing the raw materials, and adopts a quantitative blanking mode according to the proportion of the main materials and the auxiliary materials, so that the main materials and the auxiliary materials are mixed more uniformly and quickly, and the invention also has the advantages of structural precision, flexible operation and the like, enhances the practicability, and is easy to popularize and apply.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material crushing and mixing device for feed oil production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of a raw material crushing and mixing device for producing feed fat according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main material channel of a raw material crushing and mixing device for producing feed oil and fat provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a raw material crushing and mixing device for producing feed fat according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a mixing box; 3. a main material channel; 4. an auxiliary material channel; 5. a feeding hopper; 6. a primary size reduction assembly; 601. a crushing roller; 602. a gear; 603. a rack; 7. a secondary crushing assembly; 701. a crushing shaft; 702. crushing and pulping; 703. a first bevel gear; 704. a second bevel gear; 705. driving a motor I; 8. a quantitative blanking assembly; 801. a connecting pipe; 802. a quantitative box; 803. a piston plate; 804. a push-pull rod; 805. a material guide pipe; 806. a connecting rod; 807. a rotating rod; 808. a transmission rod; 809. a third bevel gear; 810. a fourth bevel gear; 811. a stirring shaft; 812. a second driving motor; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. supporting legs; 11. a stirring paddle; 12. a one-way valve; 13. a material guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a raw material crushing and mixing device for producing feed grease comprises a crushing box 1, a main material channel 3 is fixedly communicated with the top of the crushing box 1, an auxiliary material channel 4 is installed on one side of the main material channel 3, a feeding hopper 5 is fixedly communicated with the tops of the main material channel 3 and the auxiliary material channel 4, a guide plate 13 which is inclined towards a feeding hole and is convenient for feeding is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the main material channel 3 and the auxiliary material channel 4, and the inside of major ingredient passageway 3 and auxiliary material passageway 4 all installs and is used for carrying out the one-level crushing unit 6 of preliminary crushing to the raw materials, one-level crushing unit 6 includes rotates respectively through the pivot and installs two pairs of crushing rollers 601 inside major ingredient passageway 3 and auxiliary material passageway 4, the center pin of two pairs of crushing rollers 601 all extends and fixed cover is equipped with the gear 602 that meshes the connection mutually to the one side that is close to mutually, fixed mounting has the rack 603 of being connected with the meshing of crushing roller 601 on the inside wall of major ingredient passageway 3 and auxiliary material passageway 4.
The inside mounting of crushing case 1 has the second grade crushing unit 7 that is used for carrying out the regrinding to the major ingredient that is difficult to kibbling, second grade crushing unit 7 is including rotating the crushing axle 701 of installing on crushing case 1 central axis, crushing axle 701 is located fixed mounting has a plurality of crisscross crushing oar 702 that distribute on the inside position of crushing case 1, and the top of crushing axle 701 extends to crushing case 1 outside and rigid coupling has linkage piece two, linkage piece two includes that fixed cover establishes the bevel gear one 703 on crushing axle 701, every is all fixed the cover to be equipped with the bevel gear two 704 of being connected with the meshing of bevel gear one 703 on every one of them center pin of crushing roller 601, the top of crushing axle 701 has driving motor one 705 through the shaft coupling rigid coupling, driving motor one 705 passes through support fixed mounting at the top of crushing case 1.
The crushing shaft 701 is driven to rotate through the first driving motor 705 and drives the first bevel gear 703 to rotate, the first bevel gear 703 is meshed with the second bevel gear 704 and drives the crushing rollers 601 to rotate, each pair of crushing rollers 601 rotates in opposite directions under the action of the two gears 602 connected in a meshed mode, raw materials can be subjected to primary crushing under the action of the rack 603, meanwhile, the crushing shaft 701 drives the crushing paddles 702 to rotate, secondary crushing can be performed on main materials which are difficult to crush, the crushing effect is improved, and crushing precision deviation cannot occur.
The lower end of the crushing box 1 is arranged to be of a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom of the crushing box 1 is fixedly communicated with a mixing box 2, a quantitative blanking assembly 8 used for controlling the blanking speed of auxiliary materials is fixedly communicated between an auxiliary material channel 4 and the mixing box 2, the quantitative blanking assembly 8 comprises a connecting pipe 801 fixedly communicated with the auxiliary material channel 4, a quantitative box 802 is fixedly communicated below the connecting pipe 801, a piston plate 803 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the quantitative box 802, a push-pull rod 804 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the piston plate 803, one end of the push-pull rod 804 movably penetrates through the outside of the quantitative box 802 and is connected with a linkage member I, a material guide pipe 805 communicated with the mixing box 2 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the quantitative box 802, and one-way valves 12 are installed on the connecting pipe 801 and the material guide pipe 805.
When the push-pull rod 804 is pulled by the first linkage to move along the inner wall of the quantitative box 802 to the side far away from the crushing box 1, the crushed auxiliary material in the connecting pipe 801 is sucked into the quantitative box 802 under the action of negative pressure under the coordination of the one-way valve 12, and when the push-pull rod 804 is pushed by the first linkage to move along the inner wall of the quantitative box 802 to the side close to the crushing box 1, the auxiliary material in the quantitative box 802 can be sprayed into the mixing box 2 through the material guide pipe 805.
The first linkage part comprises a connecting rod 806 hinged to the outer end of the push-pull rod 804, a rotating rod 807 is hinged to the lower portion of the connecting rod 806 through a rotating shaft, a transmission rod 808 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 807, the bottom of the transmission rod 808 rotates through to the lower portion of the supporting plate through a bearing and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 809, the third bevel gear 809 is connected with a fourth bevel gear 810 in a meshed mode, a stirring shaft 811 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fourth bevel gear 810, the stirring shaft 811 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 812 through a coupler, and the second driving motor 812 is fixedly installed outside the mixing box 2 through an installation seat.
The stirring shaft 811 is driven to rotate by the driving motor II 812 and drives the bevel gear IV 810 to rotate, the bevel gear IV 810 drives the bevel gear III 809 to rotate through meshing transmission, the bevel gear III 809 drives the transmission rod 808 and the rotating rod 807 to rotate, and the push-pull rod 804 is driven to reciprocate under the action of the connecting rod 806.
The fixed intercommunication in bottom of mixing box 2 has the discharging pipe 9 that has the control valve, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners position of mixing box 2 has and is used for supporting mixing box 2 in subaerial supporting leg 10, is convenient for place the collecting box that collects the grease after mixing.
In the embodiment, firstly, main raw material plant seeds for producing feed grease are put into a main material channel 3, auxiliary materials such as unformed biscuits and additives are put into an auxiliary material channel 4, then a first-stage crushing assembly 6 and a second-stage crushing assembly 7 are driven to work simultaneously by a linkage element two, the main material is primarily crushed by the first-stage crushing assembly 6 and then slides into a crushing box 1, the main material is fully crushed by the second-stage crushing assembly 7 again to meet the crushing precision requirement, the auxiliary materials which are easy to crush can meet the crushing precision requirement after being crushed by the first-stage crushing assembly 6 and slide into a quantitative blanking assembly 8, the crushing efficiency is improved, no crushing precision deviation occurs, finally, the main material which meets the crushing precision requirement continuously slides into a mixing box 2, the auxiliary materials are controlled to intermittently and quantitatively slide into the mixing box 2 by the linkage element one, and a stirring shaft 811 and a stirring paddle 11 are driven to rotate by the linkage element, the main material and the auxiliary material are fully mixed, and the mixing efficiency and the effect are improved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, basically the same as the first embodiment, preferably, a plurality of stirring paddles 11 are fixedly installed on a portion of the stirring shaft 811 rotatably penetrating into the mixing box 2, and the stirring shaft 811 is rotatably connected with the inner sidewall of the mixing box 2 through a bearing.
In this embodiment, drive stirring rake 11 through (mixing) shaft 811 and rotate, stir 2 inside major ingredient of mixing box and auxiliary material, improved mixing efficiency and mixed effect to the finished product quality of grease has been improved, the operation requirement of modernized birds poultry breeding enterprise has been satisfied.
It should be noted that the control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, the supply of the power source is also common knowledge in the art, and the present invention is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present invention.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The raw material crushing and mixing device for producing the feed grease comprises a crushing box (1) and a mixing box (2) which are communicated, and is characterized in that the top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly communicated with a main material channel (3), an auxiliary material channel (4) is installed on one side of the main material channel (3), the tops of the main material channel (3) and the auxiliary material channel (4) are fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper (5), a primary crushing assembly (6) is installed inside the main material channel (3) and the auxiliary material channel (4), a secondary crushing assembly (7) is installed inside the crushing box (1), and a quantitative blanking assembly (8) is fixedly communicated between the auxiliary material channel (4) and the mixing box (2);
quantitative unloading subassembly (8) include with fixed connecting pipe (801) that communicate in auxiliary material passageway (4), the fixed intercommunication in below of connecting pipe (801) has quantitative case (802), slidable mounting has piston board (803) on the inner wall of quantitative case (802), the right side wall fixed mounting of piston board (803) has push-and-pull rod (804), the one end activity of push-and-pull rod (804) is run through to quantitative case (802) outside and be connected with linkage piece one, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of quantitative case (802) has passage (805) that are linked together with mixing box (2), all install check valve (12) on connecting pipe (801) and passage (805).
The fixed intercommunication in bottom of mixing box (2) has discharging pipe (9) that have the control valve, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners position of mixing box (2) has supporting leg (10).
2. The raw material crushing and mixing device for the production of the feed oil and fat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the primary crushing assembly (6) comprises two pairs of crushing rollers (601) which are respectively rotatably installed inside the main material channel (3) and the auxiliary material channel (4) through a rotating shaft, the central shafts of the two pairs of crushing rollers (601) extend towards one side close to each other and are fixedly sleeved with gears (602) connected in a meshed mode, and racks (603) connected with the crushing rollers (601) in a meshed mode are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the main material channel (3) and the auxiliary material channel (4).
3. The raw material crushing and mixing device for the production of the feed oil and fat as claimed in claim 2, wherein the secondary crushing assembly (7) comprises a crushing shaft (701) rotatably mounted on the central axis of the crushing box (1), a plurality of crushing paddles (702) which are distributed in a staggered manner are fixedly mounted on the part, located inside the crushing box (1), of the crushing shaft (701), and the top of the crushing shaft (701) extends to the outside of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a second linkage piece.
4. The raw material crushing and mixing device for the production of the feed oil and fat as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second linkage member comprises a first bevel gear (703) fixedly sleeved on the crushing shaft (701), a second bevel gear (704) in meshed connection with the first bevel gear (703) is fixedly sleeved on one central shaft of each pair of crushing rollers (601), the top of the crushing shaft (701) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (705) through a coupler, and the first driving motor (705) is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box (1) through a support.
5. The raw material crushing and mixing device for the production of the feed oil and fat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first linkage part comprises a connecting rod (806) hinged to the outer end of a push-pull rod (804), a rotating rod (807) is hinged to the lower portion of the connecting rod (806) through a rotating shaft, a transmission rod (808) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating rod (807), the bottom of the transmission rod (808) rotates through a bearing to the lower portion of a support plate and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (809), the third bevel gear (809) is in meshing connection with a fourth bevel gear (810), a stirring shaft (811) is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the fourth bevel gear (810), the stirring shaft (811) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (812) through a coupler, and the second driving motor (812) is fixedly mounted outside the mixing box (2) through a mounting base.
6. The raw material crushing and mixing device for the production of feed fat and oil according to claim 5, wherein the stirring shaft (811) is rotatably installed with a plurality of stirring paddles (11) which are distributed in a staggered manner at a position penetrating into the mixing box (2).
7. The raw material crushing and mixing device for the production of feed oil and fat according to claim 1, wherein a control panel is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the mixing box (2).
8. The raw material crushing and mixing device for producing the feed oil and fat according to claim 1, wherein a material guide plate (13) inclined towards a feeding port is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the main material channel (3) and the auxiliary material channel (4).
CN202210471413.2A 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Feed oil production is with raw materials crushing and mixing device Withdrawn CN115041077A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210471413.2A CN115041077A (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Feed oil production is with raw materials crushing and mixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210471413.2A CN115041077A (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Feed oil production is with raw materials crushing and mixing device

Publications (1)

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CN115041077A true CN115041077A (en) 2022-09-13

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CN202210471413.2A Withdrawn CN115041077A (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Feed oil production is with raw materials crushing and mixing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117398948A (en) * 2023-12-14 2024-01-16 山东金河实业集团有限公司 Sodium hydrosulfite synthesis continuous production method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117398948A (en) * 2023-12-14 2024-01-16 山东金河实业集团有限公司 Sodium hydrosulfite synthesis continuous production method and device
CN117398948B (en) * 2023-12-14 2024-02-09 山东金河实业集团有限公司 Sodium hydrosulfite synthesis continuous production method and device

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