CN115039632A - Ecological environment treatment device for geological disasters and use method thereof - Google Patents
Ecological environment treatment device for geological disasters and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115039632A CN115039632A CN202210815848.4A CN202210815848A CN115039632A CN 115039632 A CN115039632 A CN 115039632A CN 202210815848 A CN202210815848 A CN 202210815848A CN 115039632 A CN115039632 A CN 115039632A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological environment management device for geological disasters and a use method thereof, relating to the field of environment management devices, and the ecological environment management device for the geological disasters comprises a protective cylinder and also comprises: the soil inserting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cylinder; according to the invention, under the windy condition, the first air cylinder rod and the second air cylinder rod are driven to extend to clamp the tree, the tree is supported by the protective cylinder, the tree is prevented from being inclined, meanwhile, the soil is blocked by inserting the soil inserting rod into the soil, the soil loss is effectively prevented, meanwhile, the support performance of the protective cylinder is improved, the support effect of the tree is further improved, the second air inlet pipe is switched to absorb the gas in the soil, the soil around the soil inserting rod is compact, the soil is locked, the soil is prevented from being soft, the firmness of the soil inserting rod in the soil can be improved, and the stability of the protective cylinder is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental management devices, and particularly relates to an ecological environment management device for geological disasters.
Background
Geological disasters refer to geological effects or phenomena which are formed under the action of natural or human factors and cause losses to human life and property and damage to the environment; the distribution change rule of geological disasters in time and space is not only limited by natural environment, but also related to human activities, and is often the result of interaction between human and the natural world; the geological disasters comprise collapse, landslide, debris flow, ground cracks, ground settlement, ground collapse, rock burst, gallery water inrush, mud inrush, gas inrush, coal seam spontaneous combustion, loess collapsibility, rock-soil expansion, sandy soil liquefaction, land freeze thawing, water and soil loss, land desertification and swampiness, soil salinization, earthquakes, volcanoes, geothermal hazards and the like;
in the process of preventing water and soil loss, a large amount of green plants need to be planted to control, the roots of the trees penetrate into the ground to lock soil and water, and the water and soil loss is effectively prevented;
and when current green tree planting was planted, because the soil water loss that needs to be administered is comparatively serious, when transplanting trees, because the root must not deepen underground yet, trees and earth's associativity is relatively poor, it is difficult for appearing becoming flexible, simultaneously because the soil erosion often appears in the northwest area, and windy and sandy weather often appears in the improvement area in northwest area, the appearance of windy weather, scrape down or blow askew the tree that just planted again very easily, the normal growth of serious trees, for this reason, we propose an ecological environment improvement device for geological disasters.
The present invention has been made in view of this situation.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem underlying the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and to provide an ecological environmental remediation device for geological disasters that overcomes or at least partially solves the above mentioned problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an ecological environment administers device for geological disasters, includes a protection section of thick bamboo, still includes: the soil inserting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cylinder; the first cylinder barrel is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the protective barrel, a first cylinder rod is connected in the first cylinder barrel in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the first cylinder barrel, of the first cylinder rod is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, and the tail end of the first cylinder barrel is fixedly communicated with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe respectively; the second support is symmetrically connected to the protective cylinder, a second cylinder barrel is fixedly connected to the second support, a second cylinder rod is connected to the second cylinder barrel in a sliding mode, a second support plate is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second cylinder barrel, of the second cylinder rod, one end, far away from the first cylinder barrel, of the second connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the tail end of the second cylinder barrel, and when the first connecting pipe enters the first cylinder barrel and enters the second cylinder barrel through the second connecting pipe, the first cylinder rod and the second cylinder rod are respectively pushed to extend, so that the first support plate and the second support plate are in contact with and support the trunk.
In order to facilitate sleeving the protective barrel on the trunk, preferably, the protective barrel comprises two arc barrels which are connected through hinges, drip irrigation pipes are fixedly communicated on the inner sides of the lower ends of the arc barrels, liquid inlets are formed in the upper end faces of the arc barrels, the soil inserting plates are respectively located at the lower ends of the two arc barrels, the first air cylinder barrels are respectively and fixedly connected to the two arc barrels, and the second supports are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two arc barrels.
In order to facilitate inflation of the first cylinder barrel, a first support is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped barrel, a protection plate is fixedly connected to the first support, a piston barrel is fixedly connected to the protection plate, a push rod with a piston is slidably connected to the piston barrel, one end, far away from the first cylinder barrel, of the first connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the piston barrel, a first air inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the tail end of the piston barrel, and one-way valves are arranged in the first connecting pipe and the first air inlet pipe.
In order to facilitate the driving of the piston cylinder to inflate, the protection plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a wind cup at the upper circumference, the tail end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, an annular connecting groove is formed in the outer diameter of the eccentric wheel at the upper circumference, and one end, far away from the piston cylinder, of the push rod is slidably connected into the annular connecting groove.
In order to facilitate the switching of the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe, the tail end of the piston cylinder is fixedly communicated with a second air inlet pipe, the tail end of the second air inlet pipe extends into soil, a one-way valve is arranged in the second air inlet pipe, a first control box is fixedly communicated with the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe, and the first control box is used for controlling the opening and closing of the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe.
Furthermore, a first control block is slidably connected in the first control box, a first air passage and a second air passage are respectively formed in the first control block, the first air passage corresponds to the first air inlet pipe, the second air passage corresponds to the second air inlet pipe, a first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the first control block, one end, far away from the first control block, of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the first control box, a fifth connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with one end, far away from the first spring, of the first control box, and a second overflow valve is installed on the fifth connecting pipe.
In order to facilitate rapid discharge of gas in the first cylinder barrel and the second cylinder barrel, a first tension spring is fixedly connected in the first cylinder barrel, one end, far away from the first cylinder barrel, of the first tension spring is fixedly connected to the first cylinder rod, a second tension spring is fixedly connected in the second cylinder barrel, one end, far away from the second cylinder barrel, of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the second cylinder rod, the tail end of the second cylinder barrel is fixedly communicated with a third connecting pipe, one end, far away from the second cylinder barrel, of the third connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with a fifth connecting pipe, and one side, far away from the second cylinder barrel, of the second cylinder barrel is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe.
In order to improve the protection to soil and water and to the supporting effect of a protection section of thick bamboo, it is further, fixedly connected with third support on the arc section of thick bamboo, fixedly connected with mounting panel on the third support, sliding connection has a plurality of soil inserted bars on the mounting panel.
In order to further improve the protective effect to soil erosion and water loss, furtherly, it has the air suction channel to open in the soil inserting rod, the terminal circumference of soil inserting rod seted up with the communicating suction hole of air suction channel, it is a plurality of the air suction channel in the soil inserting rod communicates each other through connecting the trachea, connect trachea fixed connection on soil inserting rod, the one end that a piston cylinder was kept away from to the second intake pipe is with to be connected the fixed intercommunication of trachea.
A use method of an ecological environment treatment device for geological disasters mainly comprises the following steps:
s1, surrounding the trunk through the two arc-shaped cylinders, inserting the soil inserting plates into the soil, fixing the protection cylinders, and inserting the soil inserting rods on two sides of the protection cylinders into the soil.
S2, the wind cup is blown by wind power to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the push rod to slide in the piston cylinder in a reciprocating mode through the eccentric wheel, air is fed into the piston cylinder through the first air inlet pipe, and air is filled into the first air cylinder barrel and the second air cylinder barrel through the first connecting pipe, so that the first air cylinder rod and the second air cylinder rod extend and support trees through the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate.
S3, after the trees are supported by the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the first air inlet pipe is controlled to be closed and the second air inlet pipe is controlled to be opened by the first control box, so that air is introduced into the piston cylinder by switching to the second air inlet pipe.
After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: in the windy condition, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the wind cup, so that the piston cylinder inflates air into the first air cylinder barrel and the second air cylinder barrel, the first air cylinder rod and the second air cylinder rod are driven to extend to clamp a tree, the tree is supported by the protection barrel, the tree is prevented from being inclined, meanwhile, the soil is blocked by inserting the soil inserting rod into the soil, soil erosion is effectively prevented, the support performance of the protection barrel is improved, the support effect of the tree is further improved, the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are switched by the first control box, air in the soil is absorbed, the soil around the soil inserting rod is tight, the soil is locked, the soil is prevented from being soft, the firmness of the soil inserting rod in the soil is improved, the stability of the protection barrel is improved, the protection barrel is prevented from being influenced by wind blowing, the tree is prevented from being inclined, and the tree can normally grow.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ecological environment management device for geological disasters according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological environment improvement device for geological disasters A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an ecological environment management device for geological disasters according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an ecological environment management device for geological disasters according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an ecological environment management device for geological disasters according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of an ecological environment improvement device for geological disasters according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cylinder of an ecological environment improvement device for geological disasters according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first control box of the ecological environment improvement device for geological disasters, according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the soil-inserted rod of the ecological environment improvement device for geological disasters, which is provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a protective cylinder; 10. a liquid inlet; 100. an arc-shaped cylinder; 11. inserting a soil plate; 12. a drip irrigation pipe; 13. A first bracket; 14. a protection plate; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a rotating shaft; 160. an annular connecting groove; 161. a wind cup; 162. an eccentric wheel; 163. a piston cylinder; 164. a push rod; 165. a first connecting pipe; 166. a first intake pipe; 167. a second intake pipe; 17. a first control box; 171. a first spring; 172. a first control block; 1721. a first air passage; 1722. a second air passage; 173. an exhaust pipe; 18. a first cylinder tube; 181. a first support plate; 182. a second connecting pipe; 183. a first cylinder rod; 184. a first tension spring; 2. a second bracket; 21. a second cylinder barrel; 23. a third connecting pipe; 24. a second cylinder rod; 25. a second tension spring; 26. A second support plate; 291. a fifth connecting pipe; 292. a second overflow valve; 3. a third support; 31. mounting a plate; 32. inserting a soil rod; 33. a suction hole; 34. connecting an air pipe; 35. an air intake channel.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1 to 9, an ecological environment improvement apparatus for geological disasters includes a protective cylinder 1, and further includes: the soil inserting plates 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cylinder 1; the first cylinder barrels 18 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the protection barrel 1, first cylinder rods 183 are connected in the first cylinder barrels 18 in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from the first cylinder barrels 18, of the first cylinder rods 183 are fixedly connected with first supporting plates 181, and the tail ends of the first cylinder barrels 18 are respectively and fixedly communicated with a first connecting pipe 165 and a second connecting pipe 182; the second support 2 is symmetrically connected to the protective cylinder 1, the second support 2 is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 21, a second cylinder rod 24 is slidably connected in the second cylinder 21, one end of the second cylinder rod 24, which is far away from the second cylinder 21, is fixedly connected with a second support plate 26, and one end of the second connecting pipe 182, which is far away from the first cylinder 18, is fixedly communicated with the tail end of the second cylinder 21, wherein when the first connecting pipe 165 admits air into the first cylinder 18 and enters the second cylinder 21 through the second connecting pipe 182, the first cylinder rod 183 and the second cylinder rod 24 are respectively pushed to extend, so that the first support plate 181 and the second support plate 26 are in contact with and support the trunk; the protection cylinder 1 comprises two arc cylinders 100 which are mutually hinged, the inner sides of the lower ends of the arc cylinders 100 are fixedly communicated with drip irrigation pipes 12, the upper end surfaces of the arc cylinders 100 are provided with liquid inlets 10, the soil inserting plates 11 are respectively positioned at the lower ends of the two arc cylinders 100, the first air cylinder barrels 18 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two arc cylinders 100, and the second supports 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two arc cylinders 100; the arc-shaped cylinder 100 is fixedly connected with a first support 13, the first support 13 is fixedly connected with a protection plate 14, the protection plate 14 is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 163, a push rod 164 with a piston at one end is connected in the piston cylinder 163 in a sliding manner, one end of the first connecting pipe 165, which is far away from the first air cylinder barrel 18, is fixedly communicated with the piston cylinder 163, the tail end of the piston cylinder 163 is fixedly communicated with a first air inlet pipe 166, and the first connecting pipe 165 and the first air inlet pipe 166 are both provided with a one-way valve; a connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the protection plate 14, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 15, an air cup 161 is fixedly connected to the upper circumference of the top end of the rotating shaft 16, an eccentric wheel 162 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft 16, an annular connecting groove 160 is formed in the outer circumference of the eccentric wheel 162, and one end, far away from the piston cylinder 163, of the push rod 164 is slidably connected to the annular connecting groove 160; the tail end of the piston cylinder 163 is fixedly communicated with a second air inlet pipe 167, the tail end of the second air inlet pipe 167 extends into soil, a one-way valve is arranged in the second air inlet pipe 167, the first air inlet pipe 166 and the second air inlet pipe 167 are fixedly communicated with a first control box 17, and the first control box 17 is used for controlling the first air inlet pipe 166 and the second air inlet pipe 167 to be opened and closed; a first control block 172 is slidably connected in the first control box 17, a first air passage 1721 and a second air passage 1722 are respectively formed in the first control block 172, the first air passage 1721 corresponds to the first air inlet pipe 166, the second air passage 1722 corresponds to the second air inlet pipe 167, one end of the first control block 172 is fixedly connected with a first spring 171, one end of the first spring 171, which is far away from the first control block 172, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the first control box 17, which is far away from the first spring 171, is fixedly communicated with a fifth connecting pipe 291, and a second overflow valve 292 is installed on the fifth connecting pipe 291; a first tension spring 184 is fixedly connected in the first cylinder barrel 18, one end of the first tension spring 184, which is far away from the first cylinder barrel 18, is fixedly connected to the first cylinder rod 183, a second tension spring 25 is fixedly connected in the second cylinder barrel 21, one end of the second tension spring 25, which is far away from the second cylinder barrel 21, is fixedly connected to the second cylinder rod 24, a third connecting pipe 23 is fixedly communicated with the tail end of the second cylinder barrel 21, one end of the third connecting pipe 23, which is far away from the second cylinder barrel 21, is fixedly communicated with a fifth connecting pipe 291, and an exhaust pipe 173 is fixedly communicated with one side of the tail end of the second cylinder barrel 21; the arc-shaped cylinder 100 is fixedly connected with a third bracket 3, the third bracket 3 is fixedly connected with an installation plate 31, and the installation plate 31 is slidably connected with a plurality of soil inserting rods 32; the soil inserting rods 32 are internally provided with air suction channels 35, the circumferences of the tail ends of the soil inserting rods 32 are provided with air suction holes 33 communicated with the air suction channels 35, the air suction channels 35 in the soil inserting rods 32 are communicated with each other through connecting air pipes 34, the connecting air pipes 34 are fixedly connected to the soil inserting rods 32, and one ends, far away from the piston cylinders 163, of the second air inlet pipes 167 are fixedly communicated with the connecting air pipes 34;
when the device is used, the two arc-shaped cylinders 100 are unfolded to open the openings of the two arc-shaped cylinders 100, the protective cylinder 1 is sleeved on a trunk through the opening to enable the part, close to the root, of the trunk to be located in the protective cylinder 1, then the soil inserting plate 11 at the lower end of the protective cylinder 1 is inserted into soil through pressing, the protective cylinder 1 is fixed, and then the two arc-shaped cylinders 100 are locked and fixed through bolts;
then, water is poured into the arc-shaped cylinder 100 through the liquid inlet 10 on the arc-shaped cylinder 100, and flows out through the drip irrigation pipe 12 under the action of gravity, so that the transplanted trees are watered, and the survival rate of the trees is improved;
in order to improve the firmness of the protective cylinder 1 in soil in windy weather or rainy weather, after the protective cylinder 1 is fixed, the soil inserting rods 32 on the mounting plate 31 are inserted into the soil, and it needs to be noted that in order to further reduce water and soil loss, when the protective cylinder 1 is fixed, the mounting plate 31 is vertically arranged with the water and soil loss direction, and after the soil inserting rods 32 are inserted into the soil, the soil inserting rods 32 transversely arranged at two sides of the protective cylinder 1 can further block the lost soil, so that the treatment effect on the water and soil loss is improved; it should be noted that 6 soil-inserting rods 32 are arranged on the mounting plate 31;
in windy weather, wind blows to the wind cup 161 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate on the connecting plate 15, the rotating shaft 16 drives the eccentric wheel 162 to rotate when rotating, the eccentric wheel 162 drives the push rod 164 to slide in the piston cylinder 163 in a reciprocating manner through the annular connecting groove 160, in an initial state, the first air passage 1721 is communicated with the first air inlet pipe 166, the second air passage 1722 is not communicated with the second air inlet pipe 167, so that the push rod 164 directly extracts air into the piston cylinder 163 through the first air inlet pipe 166 when sliding and extrudes the air into the first connecting pipe 165 through the push rod 164, the air in the first connecting pipe 165 is filled into the first air cylinder barrel 18 and enters the second air cylinder barrel 21 through the second connecting pipe 182, after the air enters the second air cylinder barrel 21, the air pressure is gradually increased in the first air cylinder barrel 18 and the second air cylinder barrel 21 due to the fact that the third connecting pipe 23 is communicated with the fifth connecting pipe 291, at this time, the gas in the first connecting pipe 165 starts to push the first cylinder rod 183 and the second cylinder rod 24, and simultaneously stretches the corresponding first tension spring 184 and the second tension spring 25, and the first cylinder rod 183 and the second cylinder rod 24 are pushed and then extend, so that the first support plate 181 and the second support plate 26 which are both arc-shaped contact with the trunk to resist the tree, thereby providing a support effect for the tree and avoiding deflection;
meanwhile, when the air pressure in the first cylinder barrel 18 and the second cylinder barrel 21 is further increased, the air breaks through the second overflow valve 292 on the fifth connecting pipe 291 and enters the first control box 17, and pushes the first control block 172 in the first control box 17 to slide, the first control block 172 slides and presses the first spring 171, so that the second air passage 1722 is communicated with the second air inlet pipe 167, the first air passage 1721 is staggered with the first air inlet pipe 166, at this time, the push rod 164 enters the piston barrel 163 through the second air inlet pipe 167 during sliding, one end of the second air inlet pipe 167 far away from the piston barrel 163 is communicated with the connecting air pipe 34 on the soil insertion rod 32, and the connecting air pipe 34 is communicated with the air suction passage 35, at this time, the second air inlet pipe 167 sucks the air in the soil through the air suction hole 33 communicated with the air suction passage 35, and the soil around the soil insertion rod 32 can be compacted by sucking in the soil, the soil is locked, the loosening is avoided, the firmness of the soil inserting rod 32 in the soil can be improved, the stability of the protection cylinder 1 is improved, the protection cylinder 1 is prevented from being influenced by wind blowing to be inclined, further, the trees are prevented from being inclined, the trees can grow normally, meanwhile, the tail end of the soil inserting rod 32 is conical, the air suction hole 33 is formed in the conical surface, meanwhile, the air inlet end of the air suction hole 33 is inclined upwards, the soil can be prevented from entering the air suction hole 33 when the soil inserting rod 32 is inserted into the soil, due to the fact that the exhaust pipe 173 is fixedly communicated with one side of the tail end of the second cylinder barrel 21, in the specific implementation, the diameter of the exhaust pipe 173 is smaller than that of the third connecting pipe 23, increased gas in the first cylinder barrel 18 and the second cylinder barrel 21 can be exhausted through the exhaust pipe 173, and further, the air inlet of the second air inlet pipe 167 into the piston barrel 163 cannot be influenced;
in windy weather, the first support plate 181 and the second support plate 26 clamp the trunk to provide support for the tree to avoid skewing, in windless or low-wind weather, the diameter of the trunk of the tree becomes thicker in the continuous growth process of the tree, and the first support plate 181 and the second support plate 26 clamp the tree continuously to influence the normal growth of the tree; therefore, by stopping the rotation of the rotating shaft 16 in the windless weather, the amount of air taken into the first connecting pipe 165 by the piston cylinder 163 is reduced, and the air in the first cylinder barrel 18 and the second cylinder barrel 21 is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 173, so that the first tension spring 184 and the second tension spring 25 pull the first cylinder rod 183 and the second cylinder rod 24 back into the first cylinder barrel 18 and the second cylinder barrel 21, and the first supporting plate 181 and the second supporting plate 26 are not in contact with trees, thereby not affecting the growth of trees;
in the device, under windy conditions, the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the wind cup 161, so that the piston cylinder 163 inflates air into the first cylinder barrel 18 and the second cylinder barrel 21, the first cylinder rod 183 and the second cylinder rod 24 are driven to extend to clamp trees, the trees are supported by the protective barrel 1 to avoid the trees from being inclined, meanwhile, the soil is inserted into soil by the soil inserting rod 32 to block the soil, so that the soil is effectively prevented from being lost, the support performance of the protective barrel 1 is improved, the support effect of the trees is further improved, the first air inlet pipe 166 and the second air inlet pipe 167 are switched by the first control box 17 to absorb air in the soil, so that the soil around the soil inserting rod 32 is tight and tight, the soil is locked, the looseness is avoided, the firmness of the soil inserting rod 32 in the soil can be improved, the stability of the protective barrel 1 is improved, the situation that the protective barrel 1 is prevented from being influenced by wind and inclined is further avoided, so that the tree can grow normally.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1 to 9, a method for using an ecological environment improvement device for geological disasters mainly includes the following steps:
s1, the trunk is surrounded by the two arc-shaped cylinders 100, the protection cylinder 1 is fixed by inserting the soil-inserting plates 11 into the soil, and the soil-inserting rods 32 on both sides of the protection cylinder 1 are inserted into the soil.
S2, blowing the wind cup 161 by wind force to rotate the rotary shaft 16, the rotary shaft 16 driving the push rod 164 to slide in the piston tube 163 in a reciprocating manner through the eccentric wheel 162, and air entering the piston tube 163 through the first air inlet pipe 166 and inflating the first cylinder 18 and the second cylinder 21 through the first connecting pipe 165, so that the first cylinder rod 183 and the second cylinder rod 24 extend and support the tree through the first supporting plate 181 and the second supporting plate 26.
S3, after the trees are supported by the first supporting plate 181 and the second supporting plate 26, the first air inlet pipe 166 is controlled to be closed and the second air inlet pipe 167 is controlled to be opened through the first control box 17, so that air is introduced into the piston cylinder 163 by switching to the second air inlet pipe 167.
In the invention, under windy conditions, the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the wind cup 161, so that the piston cylinder 163 inflates air into the first cylinder barrel 18 and the second cylinder barrel 21, the first cylinder rod 183 and the second cylinder rod 24 are driven to extend to clamp trees, the trees are supported by the protective barrel 1 to avoid the trees from being inclined, meanwhile, the soil is blocked and the soil is effectively prevented from losing by inserting the soil inserting rod 32 into the soil, the support performance of the protective barrel 1 is improved, the support effect of the trees is further improved, the first air inlet pipe 166 and the second air inlet pipe 167 are switched by the first control box 17 to absorb air in the soil, so that the soil around the soil inserting rod 32 is tight and locked, the soil is prevented from being loose and soft, the firmness of the soil inserting rod 32 in the soil can be improved, the stability of the protective barrel 1 is improved, the protective barrel 1 is prevented from being inclined due to wind blowing, and the trees are further prevented from being inclined, so that the tree can grow normally.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ecological environment administers device for geological disasters, includes a protection section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the soil inserting plates (11) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cylinder (1);
the first cylinder barrel (18) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the protection barrel (1), a first cylinder rod (183) is connected in the first cylinder barrel (18) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the first cylinder barrel (18), of the first cylinder rod (183) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (181), and the tail end of the first cylinder barrel (18) is fixedly communicated with a first connecting pipe (165) and a second connecting pipe (182) respectively;
the second support (2) is symmetrically connected to the protective cylinder (1), a second cylinder barrel (21) is fixedly connected to the second support (2), a second cylinder rod (24) is slidably connected to the second cylinder barrel (21), a second support plate (26) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second cylinder barrel (21), of the second cylinder rod (24), a second connecting pipe (182) is fixedly communicated with the tail end of the second cylinder barrel (21) at one end, far away from the first cylinder barrel (18),
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
when the first connecting pipe (165) enters the first cylinder barrel (18) and enters the second cylinder barrel (21) through the second connecting pipe (182), the first cylinder rod (183) and the second cylinder rod (24) are pushed to extend respectively, and the first supporting plate (181) and the second supporting plate (26) are in contact with and support a trunk.
2. An ecological environment remedying apparatus for geological disasters according to claim 1, wherein: the protection cylinder (1) comprises two arc cylinders (100) which are hinged to each other, the inner sides of the lower ends of the arc cylinders (100) are fixedly communicated with drip irrigation pipes (12), a liquid inlet (10) is formed in the upper end face of each arc cylinder (100), soil inserting plates (11) are respectively located at the lower ends of the two arc cylinders (100), first air cylinder barrels (18) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two arc cylinders (100), and second supports (2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two arc cylinders (100).
3. The ecological environment remedying apparatus for geological disaster according to claim 2, wherein: fixedly connected with first support (13) on arc section of thick bamboo (100), fixedly connected with guard plate (14) on first support (13), fixedly connected with piston cylinder (163) on guard plate (14), sliding connection has push rod (164) that one end has the piston in piston cylinder (163), the one end and the piston cylinder (163) fixed intercommunication of first cylinder section of thick bamboo (18) are kept away from in first connecting pipe (165), piston cylinder (163) end fixed intercommunication has first intake pipe (166), all be equipped with the check valve in first connecting pipe (165) and first intake pipe (166).
4. An ecological environment remedying apparatus for geological disasters according to claim 3, wherein: fixedly connected with connecting plate (15) on guard plate (14), it is connected with pivot (16) to rotate on connecting plate (15), circumference fixedly connected with wind cup (161) on pivot (16) top, pivot (16) terminal fixedly connected with eccentric wheel (162), annular connecting groove (160) have been seted up to the circumference on eccentric wheel (162) external diameter, the one end sliding connection of piston cylinder (163) is kept away from in annular connecting groove (160) in push rod (164).
5. The ecological environmental remediation device for geological disasters according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed intercommunication of piston cylinder (163) end has second intake pipe (167), the end of second intake pipe (167) stretches into in the earth, be equipped with the check valve in second intake pipe (167), fixed intercommunication has first control box (17) on first intake pipe (166) and second intake pipe (167), first control box (17) are used for controlling opening and shutting of first intake pipe (166) and second intake pipe (167).
6. An ecological environment remedying apparatus for geological disasters according to claim 5, wherein: the improved air-conditioning control device is characterized in that a first control block (172) is slidably connected in the first control box (17), a first air passage (1721) and a second air passage (1722) are respectively formed in the first control block (172), the first air passage (1721) corresponds to a first air inlet pipe (166), the second air passage (1722) corresponds to a second air inlet pipe (167), one end of the first control block (172) is fixedly connected with a first spring (171), one end, far away from the first control block (172), of the first spring (171) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the first control box (17), one end, far away from the first spring (171), of the first control box (17) is fixedly communicated with a fifth connecting pipe (291), and a second overflow valve (292) is installed on the fifth connecting pipe (291).
7. An ecological environment remedying apparatus for geological disasters according to claim 6, wherein: the improved cylinder is characterized in that a first tension spring (184) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first cylinder barrel (18), one end, far away from the first cylinder barrel (18), of the first tension spring (184) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder rod (183), a second tension spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second cylinder barrel (21), one end, far away from the second cylinder barrel (21), of the second tension spring (25) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder rod (24), the tail end of the second cylinder barrel (21) is fixedly communicated with a third connecting pipe (23), one end, far away from the second cylinder barrel (21), of the third connecting pipe (23) is fixedly communicated with a fifth connecting pipe (291), and one side, far away from the tail end of the second cylinder barrel (21), of the second cylinder barrel (21) is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe (173).
8. The ecological environment remedying apparatus for geological disaster according to claim 7, wherein: fixedly connected with third support (3) on arc section of thick bamboo (100), fixedly connected with mounting panel (31) on third support (3), sliding connection has a plurality of soil inserting rod (32) on mounting panel (31).
9. An ecological environment remedying apparatus for geological disasters according to claim 8, wherein: insert native pole (32) and seted up air intake duct (35), insert native pole (32) terminal circumference offer with air intake duct (35) communicating suction hole (33), it is a plurality of insert the interior air intake duct (35) of native pole (32) and communicate each other through connecting trachea (34), connect trachea (34) fixed connection on inserting native pole (32), the one end of piston cylinder (163) is kept away from in second intake pipe (167) with be connected trachea (34) fixed communication.
10. A method of using an ecological environment remedying apparatus for geological disasters according to claim 9, which mainly comprises the following steps:
s1, the trunk is surrounded by the two arc-shaped cylinders (100), the soil inserting plates (11) are inserted into the soil, the protection cylinder (1) is fixed, and then the soil inserting rods (32) on two sides of the protection cylinder (1) are inserted into the soil.
S2, the wind cup (161) is blown by wind power to drive the rotating shaft (16) to rotate, the rotating shaft (16) drives the push rod (164) to slide in the piston cylinder (163) in a reciprocating mode through the eccentric wheel (162), air is fed into the piston cylinder (163) through the first air inlet pipe (166), and air is filled into the first air cylinder barrel (18) and the second air cylinder barrel (21) through the first connecting pipe (165), so that the first air cylinder rod (183) and the second air cylinder rod (24) extend and support the trees through the first supporting plate (181) and the second supporting plate (26).
S3, after the tree is supported by the first supporting plate (181) and the second supporting plate (26), the first air inlet pipe (166) is controlled to be closed and the second air inlet pipe (167) is controlled to be opened through the first control box (17), and air is led into the piston cylinder (163) by switching to the second air inlet pipe (167).
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| CN115039632B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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