CN218990230U

CN218990230U - Urban ecological slope

Info

Publication number: CN218990230U
Application number: CN202320213535.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘云
Original assignee: Shanghai East China Urban Construction Design Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai East China Urban Construction Design Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-14
Filing date: 2023-02-14
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to an urban ecological slope, which comprises an ecological slope main body, wherein the ecological slope main body comprises a soil layer, an ecological bag layer is arranged above the soil layer, a waterproof layer is arranged above the ecological bag layer, a root penetration resistant layer is arranged at the top of the waterproof layer, a water-proof protection plate is arranged above the root penetration resistant layer, a geotechnical cloth filter bag layer is arranged on the water-proof protection plate, a supporting table is arranged at the top of the geotechnical cloth filter bag layer, a pot is arranged on the supporting table, a reservoir is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table, a filter screen is arranged in the reservoir, an irrigation device is arranged at the top of the supporting table, the ecological bag layer, the geotechnical cloth filter bag layer, the root penetration resistant waterproof layer and the water-proof protection plate are arranged on the soil layer, the water loss and soil is prevented from occurring, the attractiveness of the ecological slope main body is improved by arranging the pot, the reservoir and the filter screen are used for storing redundant water resources and the water resources are filtered through the filter screen, and irrigation is carried out through the irrigation device.

Description

Urban ecological slope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slopes, in particular to an urban ecological slope.

Background

The ecological slope is built on the slope and is used for preventing water and soil loss, in ecological garden, ecological slope exists in a large number, along with development of landscape construction, the combination demand of aesthetics and ecology is more and more remarkable, the beauty of the present landscape is not limited by famous mountains and places such as parks and squares, the ecological slope is widely embodied on roads, transportation hubs, residential areas, industrial areas, roofs of large-scale buildings and the like, used materials are also expanded to comprehensive technical means such as water bodies, lights and sound from traditional building materials and plants, during the landscape construction, the requirements of people on the landscape ecological slope are higher and higher, the ecological slope design existing in the conventional landscape construction process is unreasonable, water and soil loss is easy to be caused, no root penetration waterproof layer is arranged, the ecological slope is easy to penetrate by plant root tips, the ecological slope is damaged and leaked, the planting failure of the landscape is directly caused, and the irrigation device on the ecological slope is unreasonable in design, the function is single, and the overall function and the landscape is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an urban ecological slope to solve the technical problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an ecological slope in city, includes ecological slope main part, ecological slope main part includes the soil horizon, soil horizon top is equipped with ecological bag layer, ecological bag layer top is equipped with the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer top is equipped with resistant root puncture layer, the top on resistant root puncture layer is equipped with the protection shield that prevents drainage, be equipped with geotechnique's cloth filter bag layer on the protection shield that prevents drainage, geotechnique's cloth filter bag layer top is equipped with the brace table, be equipped with cultivated in a pot on the brace table, the bottom of brace table is equipped with the cistern, be equipped with the filter screen in the cistern, the top of brace table is equipped with irrigation equipment, sets up ecological bag layer, geotechnique's cloth filter bag layer, resistant root puncture waterproof layer and protection shield on the soil horizon, and ecological bag layer can improve the stability of this ecological slope, prevents to take place the soil erosion and water loss, and the resistant root puncture waterproof layer that sets up can effectively prevent that ecological slope from being broken and seepage by plant root point, prevents that drainage and retaining protection shield from combining, even if long time does not water for the vegetation on the planting layer, vegetation can still keep out through the protection shield that prevents drainage's the water through the protection shield that prevents drainage, through setting up the water and keep alive, through setting up the filter screen, carry out the filtration through setting up the filter screen and carrying out the filtration device that is more than the water.

Preferably, the potted plant comprises a plant fixing frame, a planting frame is arranged inside the plant fixing frame, a clamping block is arranged on one side of the plant fixing frame, a clamping groove is formed in the other side of the plant fixing frame, plants are conveniently planted on the potted plant by arranging the plant fixing frame and the planting frame, and the fixed connection between the potted plant and the potted plant is conveniently carried out by arranging the clamping groove and the clamping block.

In a further preferred embodiment, the bottom of the plant fixing frame is provided with an insertion rod, and the supporting table is provided with an insertion groove matched with the insertion rod, so that the plant fixing frame is conveniently installed on the supporting table by arranging the insertion rod and the insertion groove.

In a further preferred aspect, the filter screen is provided with a mounting plate, the reservoir is provided with a mounting block, the mounting block is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is provided with a mounting rod in a sliding manner, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole matched with the mounting rod, a mounting spring is arranged between the mounting block and the mounting groove, and the mounting block is matched with the mounting hole on the mounting plate through the mounting rod, the mounting block and the mounting spring so as to facilitate the mounting and fixing of the filter screen.

In a further preferred aspect, the mounting groove is provided with a poking groove, the mounting rod is provided with a poking rod, and the filter screen is convenient to mount and dismount by arranging the poking groove and the wave rod.

In a further preferred aspect, the irrigation device comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged in the reservoir, a communicating pipe is arranged on one side of the water pump, a water pipe is arranged on one side of the communicating pipe, an atomizer is arranged on the water pipe, and the atomizer is provided with a plurality of water pumps, the communicating pipe, the water pipe and the atomizer, so that rainwater can be conveniently collected to irrigate potted plants.

In a further preferred mode, the supporting table top is provided with a supporting column, the supporting column top is provided with a circular seat, the circular seat top is hinged to be provided with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod top is rotated to be provided with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is rotated to be provided with a connecting screw, one side of the circular seat is provided with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the connecting screw are hinged to the water pipe, the circular seat is convenient to rotate by arranging the supporting column and the circular seat, the rotation direction of the water pipe and the atomizing nozzle is adjusted, and the angle of the water pipe and the atomizing nozzle is convenient to adjust by arranging the first connecting rod, the connecting sleeve and the connecting screw in cooperation with the second connecting rod.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an urban ecological slope, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the ecological bag layer, the geotechnical cloth filter bag layer, the root penetration-resistant waterproof layer and the water-proof and drainage-resistant protection plate are arranged on the soil layer, the ecological bag layer can improve the stability of the ecological slope and prevent water and soil loss, the arranged root penetration-resistant waterproof layer can effectively prevent the ecological slope from being penetrated by plant root tips to damage and leak the ecological slope, the water-proof and drainage-resistant protection plate can realize the combination of drainage and water storage, even if vegetation on the planting layer is not watered for a long time, the vegetation can still survive normally through the water stored in the water-proof and drainage-resistant protection plate, and the attractiveness of the ecological slope main body is improved by arranging a pot.

2. According to the utility model, redundant water resources are stored and filtered by arranging the reservoir and the filter screen, plants are conveniently planted on the potted plant by arranging the plant fixing frame and the planting frame, fixed connection between the potted plant and the potted plant is conveniently carried out by arranging the clamping groove and the clamping block, and the plant fixing frame is conveniently installed on the supporting table by arranging the inserting rod and the inserting groove.

3. According to the utility model, the water pump, the communicating pipe, the water pipe and the atomizing nozzle are arranged, so that rainwater can be conveniently collected to irrigate potted plants, the support column and the circular seat are arranged, the circular seat can be conveniently rotated, the rotation directions of the water pipe and the atomizing nozzle can be adjusted, and the angles of the water pipe and the atomizing nozzle can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the first connecting rod, the connecting sleeve and the connecting screw rod and matching with the second connecting rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an urban ecological slope according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the mating structure of the support table and potting of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the irrigation device according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an ecological slope main body; 2. a soil layer; 3. an ecological bag layer; 4. a waterproof layer; 5. a root penetration resistant layer; 6. a water-proof protection plate; 7. a geotextile filter bag layer; 8. a support table; 9. potting; 10. a reservoir; 11. a filter screen; 12. a plant fixing frame; 13. a planting frame; 14. a clamping block; 15. a clamping groove; 16. an insertion rod; 17. an insertion groove; 18. a mounting plate; 19. a mounting block; 20. a mounting groove; 21. a mounting rod; 22. a mounting hole; 23. installing a spring; 24. a toggle groove; 25. a toggle rod; 26. a water pump; 27. a communicating pipe; 28. a water pipe; 29. an atomizing nozzle; 30. a support column; 31. a circular seat; 32. a first connecting rod; 33. a connecting sleeve; 34. a connecting screw; 35. and a second connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, an urban ecological slope comprises an ecological slope main body 1, the ecological slope main body 1 comprises a soil layer 2, an ecological bag layer 3 is arranged above the soil layer 2, a waterproof layer 4 is arranged above the ecological bag layer 3, a root penetration resistant layer 5 is arranged at the top of the waterproof layer 4, a water-proof protection board 6 is arranged above the root penetration resistant layer 5, a geotechnical cloth filter bag layer 7 is arranged on the water-proof protection board 6, a supporting table 8 is arranged at the top of the geotechnical cloth filter bag layer 7, a potting 9 is arranged on the supporting table 8, a water reservoir 10 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table 8, a filter screen 11 is arranged in the water reservoir 10, an irrigation device is arranged at the top of the supporting table 8, the potting 9 comprises a plant fixing frame 12, a planting frame 13 is arranged inside the plant fixing frame 12, a clamping block 14 is arranged at one side of the plant fixing frame 12, a clamping groove 15 is arranged at the other side, an inserting rod 16 is arranged at the bottom of the plant fixing frame 12, an inserting groove 17 matched with the inserting rod 16 is arranged on the supporting table 8, the ecological bag layer 3, the geotechnical cloth filter bag layer 7, the root-resistant waterproof layer 4 and the water-proof and water-storing protection board 6 are arranged on the soil layer 2, the ecological bag layer 3 can improve the stability of the ecological slope, prevent water and soil loss, the arranged root-resistant waterproof layer 4 can effectively prevent the ecological slope from being penetrated by plant root tips, damage and leakage of the ecological slope are caused, the water-proof and water-storing protection board 6 can realize the combination of water-proof and water-storing, even if vegetation on a planting layer is not watered for a long time, the vegetation can still normally survive through the water stored by the water-proof and water-storing protection board 6, the attractiveness of the ecological slope main body 1 is improved by arranging the potting 9, the inserting rod 16 on the plant fixing frame 12 is inserted into the inserting groove 17, and the plant fixing frame 12 is spliced and fixed by the matching of the clamping blocks 14 and the clamping grooves 15 between the plant fixing frames 12, the water flow on the supporting table 8 enters the reservoir 10, and is filtered through the filter screen 11, and the potted plant 9 is irrigated through the irrigation device.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in this embodiment, a mounting plate 18 is disposed on a filter screen 11, a mounting block 19 is disposed on a water reservoir 10, a mounting groove 20 is disposed on the mounting block 19, a mounting rod 21 is slidably disposed on the mounting groove 20, a mounting hole 22 matched with the mounting rod 21 is disposed on the mounting plate 18, a mounting spring 23 is disposed between the mounting block 19 and the mounting groove 20, a toggle groove 24 is disposed on the mounting groove 20, a toggle rod 25 is disposed on the mounting rod 21, when the filter screen 11 is mounted, the toggle rod 25 is pulled, the toggle rod 25 moves in the toggle groove 24 and compresses the mounting spring 23, the mounting plate 18 is erected on the water reservoir 10 to release the toggle rod 25, and the mounting rod 21 is slidably inserted into the mounting hole 22 along the mounting groove 20 under the action of the mounting spring 23 to fix the position of the mounting plate 18, thereby mounting and fixing the filter screen 11.

Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the irrigation device includes a water pump 26, the water pump 26 is disposed in the reservoir 10, a communicating pipe 27 is disposed on one side of the water pump 26, a water pipe 28 is disposed on one side of the communicating pipe 27, an atomizer 29 is disposed on the water pipe 28, a plurality of atomizer heads 29 are disposed on the top of the supporting table 8, a supporting column 30 is disposed on the top of the supporting column 30, a circular seat 31 is disposed on the top of the circular seat 31 in a hinged manner, a connecting sleeve 33 is disposed on the top of the first connecting rod 32 in a hinged manner, a connecting screw 34 is disposed in the inner rotation of the connecting sleeve 33, a second connecting rod 35 is disposed on one side of the circular seat 31, the second connecting rod 35 and the connecting screw 34 are hinged with the water pipe 28, when the angle between the water pipe 28 and the atomizer heads 29 is adjusted, the circular seat 31 is driven to rotate around the supporting column 30, the connecting sleeve 33 is rotated, the connecting sleeve 33 and the connecting screw 34 is rotated relatively to adjust the extending length of the connecting screw 34, the second connecting rod 35 is hinged with the water pipe 28, and then the angle of the water pipe 28 is adjusted, and when the water pump 26 is driven to convey water to the water through the water pipe 27 and the atomizer heads 29 to spray out of the water pipe 29 during irrigation, the water through the atomizing nozzle 29.

Example 2:

on the basis of embodiment 1, the inserting rod 16 on the plant fixing frame 12 is inserted into the inserting groove 17, and the plant fixing frame 12 is spliced and fixed by matching the clamping blocks 14 and the clamping grooves 15 between the plant fixing frames 12, water flow on the supporting table 8 enters the reservoir 10 and is filtered by the filter screen 11, when the angle of the water pipe 28 and the atomizing nozzle 29 is adjusted, the circular seat 31 is driven to rotate around the supporting column 30, the connecting sleeve 33 is rotated, the connecting sleeve 33 and the connecting screw 34 are rotated relatively, the extending length of the connecting screw 34 is adjusted, the connecting screw 34 is hinged with the water pipe 28, the second connecting rod 35 on the circular seat 31 is hinged with the water pipe 28, the angle of the water pipe 28 is adjusted, the water pump 26 is driven, the water is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 29 through the communicating pipe 27 and the water pipe 28 to be sprayed, and the water flow sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 29 irrigates the potted plant 9.

Example 3:

on the basis of embodiment 2, when the filter screen 11 is installed, the toggle rod 25 is pulled, the toggle rod 25 moves in the toggle groove 24 and compresses the installation spring 23, the installation plate 18 is erected on the reservoir 10 to release the toggle rod 25, and the installation rod 21 is slidably inserted into the installation hole 22 along the installation groove 20 under the action of the installation spring 23 to fix the position of the installation plate 18, so that the filter screen 11 is installed and fixed.

In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Urban ecological slope, including ecological slope main part (1), its characterized in that: ecological slope main part (1) are including soil horizon (2), soil horizon (2) top is equipped with ecological bag layer (3), ecological bag layer (3) top is equipped with waterproof layer (4), waterproof layer (4) top is equipped with resistant root puncture layer (5), the top of resistant root puncture layer (5) is equipped with waterproof protection shield (6), be equipped with geotechnique cloth filter bag layer (7) on waterproof protection shield (6), geotechnique cloth filter bag layer (7) top is equipped with brace table (8), be equipped with cultivated in a pot (9) on brace table (8), the bottom of brace table (8) is equipped with cistern (10), be equipped with filter screen (11) in cistern (10), the top of brace table (8) is equipped with irrigation equipment.

2. An urban ecological slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the potted plant (9) comprises a plant fixing frame (12), a planting frame (13) is arranged inside the plant fixing frame (12), a clamping block (14) is arranged on one side of the plant fixing frame (12), and a clamping groove (15) is formed in the other side of the plant fixing frame.

3. An urban ecological slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the plant fixing frame (12) is provided with an inserting rod (16), and the supporting table (8) is provided with an inserting groove (17) matched with the inserting rod (16).

4. An urban ecological slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with mounting panel (18) on filter screen (11), be equipped with installation piece (19) on cistern (10), be equipped with mounting groove (20) on installation piece (19), it is equipped with installation pole (21) to slide on mounting groove (20), mounting panel (18) are provided with installation pole (21) complex mounting hole (22), be equipped with installation spring (23) between installation piece (19) and mounting groove (20).

5. An urban ecological slope according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting groove (20) is provided with a toggle groove (24), and the mounting rod (21) is provided with a toggle rod (25).

6. An urban ecological slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the irrigation device comprises a water pump (26), the water pump (26) is arranged in a reservoir (10), a communicating pipe (27) is arranged on one side of the water pump (26), a water pipe (28) is arranged on one side of the communicating pipe (27), an atomizing nozzle (29) is arranged on the water pipe (28), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (29) are arranged.

7. The urban ecological slope according to claim 6, characterized in that: support column (30) are arranged at the top of supporting table (8), circular seat (31) are arranged at the top of support column (30), head rod (32) are hinged to the top of circular seat (31), connecting sleeve (33) are rotatably arranged at the top of head rod (32), connecting screw (34) are rotatably arranged in connecting sleeve (33), second connecting rod (35) are arranged on one side of circular seat (31), and second connecting rod (35) and connecting screw (34) are hinged to water conveying pipe (28).