CN115031285A - Heating installation based on hydrologic cycle - Google Patents

Heating installation based on hydrologic cycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115031285A
CN115031285A CN202210497717.6A CN202210497717A CN115031285A CN 115031285 A CN115031285 A CN 115031285A CN 202210497717 A CN202210497717 A CN 202210497717A CN 115031285 A CN115031285 A CN 115031285A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat storage
radiator
water
water tank
storage water
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CN202210497717.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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姜仲国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210497717.6A priority Critical patent/CN115031285A/en
Publication of CN115031285A publication Critical patent/CN115031285A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/10Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1009Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
    • F24D19/1015Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a heating device based on water circulation, and belongs to the technical field of heating equipment. The heating device comprises a radiator and a fan, wherein a water inlet of the radiator is connected with a water outlet of a heat storage water tank through a water pump, a water outlet of the radiator is connected with a water return port of the heat storage water tank through a pipeline, air outlet of the fan is opposite to the radiator, and the fan blows heat of the radiator out of an air outlet; a spoiler is arranged in the heat storage water tank, and a conductive pipe is arranged in the heat storage water tank. The number of the spoilers is not less than two, the spoilers are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the heat storage water tank in a staggered mode, three edges of each spoiler are fixed with the front wall, the rear wall and the inner wall of one side of the heat storage water tank respectively, and the distance between the other edge of each spoiler and the inner wall of the other side of the heat storage water tank is 1/4-1/2 of the distance between the other edge of each spoiler and the inner wall of the other side of the heat storage water tank. The device intensifies temperature fast, noiselessness, no incrustation scale, and adaptation voltage range is wide, prevents dry combustion method, and energy-concerving and environment-protective, and the thermal efficiency is high, has very big meaning to solving heating problems such as northern family, factory building.

Description

Heating installation based on hydrologic cycle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heating equipment, in particular to a heating device based on water circulation.
Background
At present, the commonly used fan heater structure mainly includes fan, heat-generating body and controlling means, adjusts the start and stop of fan, heat-generating body through controlling means, and after the fan heater started, the heat-generating body heated, and the fan bloied to the heat-generating body, formed the warm braw and distribute to the interior space, realized the house heating. However, the fan heaters generally sold in the market at present have high power, large power consumption, high drying and aerobic property and lower thermal efficiency.
The prior related device for realizing heating by hot water usually adopts an electric heating tube to heat water, and the electric heating tube is used for a long time, is easy to form scale, and is easy to age, damage and the like.
Therefore, in order to overcome the disadvantages of the existing hot air type and water circulation type heating devices, a heating device with energy saving, environmental protection, high heat efficiency and long service life is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heating device based on water circulation.
The heating device comprises a radiator and a fan, wherein a water inlet of the radiator is connected with a water outlet of the heat storage water tank through a water pump, a water outlet of the radiator is connected with a water return port of the heat storage water tank through a pipeline, the fan is over against the radiator, and the fan blows heat of the radiator out of an air outlet; a spoiler is arranged in the heat storage water tank, and a conductive pipe is arranged in the heat storage water tank.
The number of the flow baffles is not less than two, the flow baffles are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the heat storage water tank in a staggered mode, three edges of each flow baffle are fixed with the front wall, the rear wall and the inner wall of one side of the heat storage water tank respectively, and the distance between the other edge and the inner wall of the other side of the heat storage water tank is 1/4-1/2 of the distance between the other edge and the inner wall of the other side of the heat storage water tank.
The included angle between the lower surface of the flow baffle and the side wall of the heat storage water tank is 80-120 degrees.
One end of the conductive tube is connected with screw threads, and the other end is a hollow cylinder.
The conducting tube passes through the threaded fixation on the heat storage water tank lateral wall, and the conducting tube is no less than 2, and the conducting tube is arranged in lower floor spoiler below.
At least one through hole is formed in the hollow cylindrical part of the conductive tube along the diameter direction of the cylinder.
The bottom of the heat storage water tank is connected with a drain valve, and the other side of the upper part of the heat storage water tank is provided with a temperature sensor.
The upper part of the radiator is provided with an automatic air release valve, the water outlet of the radiator is provided with a tee joint connected with a water injection valve, and the surface of the radiator is provided with a temperature sensor.
Radiator, fan, water pump and heat storage water tank are integrated arranges the box in, and box surface mounting temperature sensor detects ambient temperature, and is insulating between box and the internals, and is insulating between conducting tube and the heat storage water tank.
The conductive tube is made of conductive materials, the resistance of the conductive tube is less than 4 omega, and the conductive tube is arranged below each layer of spoiler.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
among the above-mentioned scheme, through the design of heat storage water tank, make whole heating installation can rapid heating up, no water scale, and because temperature sensor real-time supervision temperature, the temperature of water can not be too high in the steerable heat storage water tank, and long service life such as conducting tube prevents dry combustion method, and the whole noise of device is low, through integrated design, and the device is small, is convenient for remove, does not have the requirement to voltage, through inserting the electricity, plug-and-play, and through experimental verification, the device is energy-conserving, the thermal efficiency is high moreover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a heating device based on water circulation;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hot water storage tank of the heating device based on water circulation;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the conductive pipe of the heating apparatus based on water circulation according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a three-dimensional view and (b) is a front view;
FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of the construction of the conductive pipe of the water circulation based heating apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of fig. 4.
Wherein: 1-a radiator; 2-a water pump; 3, a fan; 4-heat storage water tank; 5-a spoiler; 6-a conductive tube; 7-automatic air release valve; 8-a water injection valve; 9-a drain valve; 10-a water outlet; 11-a water return port.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention provides a heating device based on water circulation.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the heating device comprises a radiator 1 and a fan 3, wherein a water inlet of the radiator 1 is connected with a water outlet 10 of a heat storage water tank 4 through a water pump 2, a water outlet of the radiator 1 is connected with a water return port 11 of the heat storage water tank 4 through a pipeline, the fan 3 is over against the radiator 1, and the fan 3 blows out heat of the radiator 1 from an air outlet; a spoiler 5 is arranged in the heat storage water tank 4, and a conductive pipe 6 is arranged in the heat storage water tank 4.
Wherein, the spoiler 5 is no less than two, and the spoiler 5 is at heat storage water tank 4 both sides inner wall staggered arrangement, and every 5 three limits of spoiler are fixed with heat storage water tank 4 antetheca, back wall and one side inner wall respectively, and another limit apart from heat storage water tank 4 opposite side inner wall distance for 1/4 ~ 1/2 of heat storage water tank 4 both sides inner wall distance.
The included angle between the lower surface of the flow baffle 5 and the side wall of the heat storage water tank 4 is 80-120 degrees.
As shown in fig. 3, one end of the conductive tube 6 is connected with a screw thread, and the other end is a hollow cylinder.
The conducting tube 6 is fixed on the side wall of the heat storage water tank 4 through threads, 2 conducting tubes 6 are not less than 6, and the conducting tube 6 is arranged below the spoiler 5 at the lowest layer.
In practical design, in order to increase the contact area between water and the electric conduction tube, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, at least one through hole may be formed in the hollow cylindrical portion of the electric conduction tube 6 along the diameter direction of the cylinder.
The bottom of the heat storage water tank 4 is connected with a drain valve 9, and the other side of the upper part of the heat storage water tank 4 is provided with a temperature sensor.
An automatic air release valve is arranged at the upper part of the radiator 1, a tee joint is arranged at the water outlet of the radiator 1 and connected with a water injection valve 8, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the surface of the radiator 1.
Radiator 1, fan 3, water pump 2 and heat storage water tank 4 are integrated arranges the box in, and box surface mounting temperature sensor detects ambient temperature, and is insulating between box and the internals, and is insulating between conducting tube and the heat storage water tank.
The conductive tube 6 is made of conductive materials, the resistance of the conductive tube is less than 4 omega, and the conductive tube is arranged below each layer of spoiler.
The following description is given with reference to specific embodiments.
In the specific design, two conductive pipes are electrically connected and fixed on the side wall of the heat storage water tank through threads, the conductive pipes are insulated from the heat storage water tank, two parallel flow blocking plates are arranged above the conductive pipes, one ends of the two flow blocking plates are respectively fixed on the two side walls of the heat storage water tank, and the distance between the other ends of the flow blocking plates and the other side wall of the heat storage water tank is 1/3 the distance between the two inner side walls of the heat storage water tank; a water outlet in the upper portion of the heat storage water tank is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a radiator, a water outlet of the radiator is connected with a water return port of the heat storage water tank, the fan is fixed to the radiator, all components are arranged in the box body, and the heat storage water tank and the box body are arranged in an insulating mode. Temperature sensors are arranged on the surfaces of the heat storage water tank, the radiator and the tank body and are respectively used for detecting the temperature in the heat storage water tank, the surface of the radiator and the environment. And a liquid level sensor is arranged at the upper part of the heat storage water tank and used for monitoring the water level in the water tank. And each temperature sensor and a control system of the heating device perform information feedback in real time.
The radiator is a common fin radiator, the heat storage water tank and the spoiler are made of stainless steel, the thickness of the spoiler is within the range of 0.5-3cm, the conductive tube is only conductive and does not generate heat, the heat storage water tank and the spoiler are generally made of materials with good conductivity such as copper, the diameter of the conductive tube is 1-5cm, the heat storage water tank and the spoiler are specifically selected according to required power, the diameter of the hollow part in the conductive tube is within the range of 0.5-4cm, and the contact area between the conductive tube and water is increased as much as possible.
In specific application, the drain valve 9 is closed, tap water is injected into the heat storage water tank 4 through the water injection valve 8 until the heat storage water tank and the radiator are filled with water, water injection is stopped, the water injection valve 8 is closed, and the power supply is switched on.
At this moment, the conducting tube does not stop conduct the electric current to lower floor spoiler lower part aquatic, lower floor spoiler lower part water temperature risees gradually, and high temperature water gets into between two-layer spoiler through lower floor spoiler and inner wall space, and the water temperature between two-layer spoiler risees the back, further gets into upper spoiler top through the space of upper spoiler and inner wall, and the water pump sends hot water to the radiator, through the heat transfer of fan with radiator water to the air in. In the whole process, the water temperature at the lower part of the heat storage water tank is obviously higher than that at the upper part.
The wind speed of the fan is divided into three grades, namely high, medium and low, and can be manually selected according to actual needs.
When the environment temperature monitored by the temperature sensor outside the box body is higher than a set temperature (such as 26 ℃), the fan stops running, the surface temperature of the radiator rises at the moment, and when the temperature monitored by the temperature sensor on the surface of the radiator exceeds a set value (generally 60 ℃), the control system controls the conductive pipe to be powered off, and the temperature in the hot water storage box does not rise any more.
When the ambient temperature monitored by the external temperature sensor of the box body is lower than the set temperature, the conductive tube is electrified, and meanwhile, the fan is started to restart heat dissipation.
When the fan is manually selected to be in a high-grade state, the conductive tube is continuously electrified, and the water temperature is continuously increased; when the middle gear or the low gear of the fan is manually selected, the surface temperature sensor of the radiator monitors the surface temperature, when the set temperature of the middle gear or the low gear is reached, the control system controls the conductive pipe to be powered off, and when the temperature sensor of the heat storage water tank monitors that the temperature in the water tank is lower than the set value, the conductive pipe is powered on to continuously heat water.
Compared with the conventional resistance wire, the resistance of the conductive tube adopted in the device is small, and the heat efficiency is improved. In addition, in the practical design, the surface of the conductive tube can be provided with through holes, so that the contact area between the surface of the conductive tube and water is increased, the function of flow guiding is also realized, and the flow of the water is enhanced. In addition, the device is electrified to generate heat depending on water, when no water exists in the heat storage water tank, the current cannot be conducted, and the whole device is in an open circuit state, so that the whole device is not afraid of high water consumption, and the safety is improved.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A heating device based on water circulation comprises a radiator and a fan, and is characterized in that a water inlet of the radiator is connected with a water outlet of a heat storage water tank through a water pump, a water outlet of the radiator is connected with a water return port of the heat storage water tank through a pipeline, the fan is opposite to the radiator, and the fan blows heat of the radiator out of an air outlet; a spoiler is arranged in the heat storage water tank, and a conductive pipe is arranged in the heat storage water tank.
2. The heating device based on water circulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the baffles is not less than two, the baffles are staggered on the inner walls of the two sides of the hot water storage tank, three edges of each baffle are respectively fixed with the front wall, the rear wall and the inner wall of one side of the hot water storage tank, and the distance between the other edge of each baffle and the inner wall of the other side of the hot water storage tank is 1/4-1/2 of the distance between the inner walls of the two sides of the hot water storage tank.
3. The water circulation-based heating device according to claim 1, wherein the included angle between the lower surface of the baffle plate and the side wall of the heat storage water tank is 80-120 °.
4. The water circulation based heating installation according to claim 1, wherein the conductive pipe is threaded at one end and is a hollow cylinder at the other end.
5. The heating device based on water circulation is characterized in that the electric conduction pipes are fixed on the side wall of the heat storage water tank through threads, the number of the electric conduction pipes is not less than 2, and the electric conduction pipes are arranged below the lowest flow blocking plate.
6. The water circulation-based heating appliance according to claim 4, wherein the hollow cylindrical portion of the conductive pipe is opened with not less than one through hole in a diameter direction of the cylinder.
7. The heating device based on water circulation is characterized in that a drain valve is connected to the bottom of the heat storage water tank, and a temperature sensor is mounted on the other side of the upper portion of the heat storage water tank.
8. The heating device based on water circulation according to claim 1, wherein an automatic air release valve is arranged at the upper part of the radiator, a water inlet valve is arranged at a water outlet of the radiator in a tee joint connection mode, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the surface of the radiator.
9. The heating device based on water circulation is characterized in that the radiator, the fan, the water pump and the hot water storage tank are integrally arranged in the tank body, a temperature sensor is arranged on the surface of the tank body and used for detecting the ambient temperature, the tank body is insulated from internal parts, and the conductive pipe is insulated from the hot water storage tank.
10. The water circulation based heating installation according to claim 1, wherein the conductive pipe is made of a conductive material, the resistance of the conductive pipe is less than 4 Ω, and the conductive pipe is disposed under each layer of spoiler.
CN202210497717.6A 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Heating installation based on hydrologic cycle Pending CN115031285A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210497717.6A CN115031285A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Heating installation based on hydrologic cycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210497717.6A CN115031285A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Heating installation based on hydrologic cycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115031285A true CN115031285A (en) 2022-09-09

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CN202210497717.6A Pending CN115031285A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Heating installation based on hydrologic cycle

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201340022Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-11-04 巩象涛 Solar heating system
JP2013019629A (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-31 Panasonic Corp Heat pump hot water heating device
CN209524563U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-10-22 佛山市顺德区顺亮电器五金实业有限公司 A kind of quick heating inner liner and the electric heater using the liner
CN211146644U (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-07-31 北京市热力集团有限责任公司 Heat storage system with double heat storage tanks
CN212841837U (en) * 2020-07-15 2021-03-30 广东骄阳热能科技有限公司 Photoelectromagnetic suspension heating unit
US20220015263A1 (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-01-13 Dongguan Bingdian Intelligent Science & Technology Co,Ltd. Water-cooled radiator internally provided with semiconductor refrigeration system and fan

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201340022Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-11-04 巩象涛 Solar heating system
JP2013019629A (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-31 Panasonic Corp Heat pump hot water heating device
CN209524563U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-10-22 佛山市顺德区顺亮电器五金实业有限公司 A kind of quick heating inner liner and the electric heater using the liner
CN211146644U (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-07-31 北京市热力集团有限责任公司 Heat storage system with double heat storage tanks
CN212841837U (en) * 2020-07-15 2021-03-30 广东骄阳热能科技有限公司 Photoelectromagnetic suspension heating unit
US20220015263A1 (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-01-13 Dongguan Bingdian Intelligent Science & Technology Co,Ltd. Water-cooled radiator internally provided with semiconductor refrigeration system and fan

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