CN2755500Y - Microwave water heater - Google Patents
Microwave water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2755500Y CN2755500Y CN 200420099158 CN200420099158U CN2755500Y CN 2755500 Y CN2755500 Y CN 2755500Y CN 200420099158 CN200420099158 CN 200420099158 CN 200420099158 U CN200420099158 U CN 200420099158U CN 2755500 Y CN2755500 Y CN 2755500Y
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- heat
- heating
- microwave
- hot water
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a microwave heating and water heating device, which belongs to a liquid heater provided with a heat-generation device in a heating device. The utility model is characterized in that a shell is composed of an outer shell, a tank body and a heat-insulating layer between the outer shell and the tank body; a heating part is composed of a microwave generator and a microwave stirrer; a heat exchange part is composed of microwave absorbing material, composite heat conducting media and a heat exchanger; a control part is composed of a control panel, an industrial SCM, a control circuit and a temperature controller; the control part and the microwave generator are arranged outside the upper top of the outer shell; the microwave stirrer is arranged in the upper top of the tank body; the heat exchanger is arranged on the lower half part of an inner cavity of the tank body; the microwave absorbing material is fully filled in the middle lower part of the inner cavity of the tank body; an inlet and an outlet pipes of the heat exchanger are respectively connected with a running water pipe and a radiating pipe network. The device has the advantages that the utility model integrally combines two advanced techniques of the continuous heating of microwaves and the persistent heat exchange of superconducting media, the heating speed is high and the heat efficiency can reach 95 percent. The utility model can save electric energy and can be widely used for heating, bathing, etc.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to heating plant, belongs to the fluid heater that heat-generating device is arranged, and for example the heater of water or air particularly is a kind of heating using microwave heating and hot water apparatus.
(2) background technology
At present, boilers heated electrically can divide two classes by its mode of heating, and a class is that electric heat source directly continues heating conduction boiler, and another kind of is that the continuous indirectly heating heat storage of electric heat source continues the conduction boiler.Though have than the clean health of coal-burning boiler, easy to operate, the advantage such as less that takes up room, its major defect is that electric conversion efficiency is low, power consumption is more, and heat-conducting medium (water) is more serious to the corrosion of heating network.Patent documentation by retrieval, relevant with heat pipe boiler 37 pieces, relevant with superconductive medium 6 pieces." electrical heating heat pipe boiler " (patent No. 00213265) wherein, " superconductive medium electric heater " (patent No. 03241635) can be used as weak relevant documents, but its architectural feature is significantly different with the utility model, and thermal conversion efficiency is still not high enough.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just is innovation a kind of heating using microwave heating of development and hot water apparatus, both can be used for heating, can be used for the hot-water supply of taking a shower again.The thermal efficiency further improves, and saves electric energy.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical proposals:
Heating using microwave heating and hot water apparatus comprise housing, heating part, heat exchanging part and control section.It is characterized in that housing is made up of shell, casing and the heat-insulation layer between the two.Heating part is made up of two microwave generators and magnetron thereof, two microwave stirrers and motor thereof.Heat exchanging part is made up of composite microwave absorbing material heat storage, composite heat-conducting medium, heating heat-exchange device, hot water heat exchanger and support thereof.Control section is made up of control panel, industrial single-chip microcomputer PC, control circuit, circuit board and temperature controller.Two microwave generators of control section and two motor of magnetron and microwave stirrer thereof all are installed in the upper top outside of shell.Two microwave stirrers are installed in the upper top the inside of casing.Two kinds of heat exchangers are installed on the support of cabinets cavity bottom.Composite microwave absorbing material heat storage is full of the cabinets cavity middle and lower part, accounts for 2/3rds of inner chamber.In heat storage is included in two kinds of heat exchangers.The water inlet pipe of hot water heat exchanger links to each other with running water pipe, and its hot-water line links to each other with spray head for shower.Pipe network is airtight links to each other with heat radiation for the heat-conducting medium pipe of heating heat-exchange device.The composite heat-conducting medium injects in the heating heat-exchange device.
The hot water heat exchanger of above-mentioned heating using microwave heating and hot water apparatus and heating heat-exchange device are the spiral coil shape, form with copper pipe or the stainless steel tube system of simmering.
The composite heat-conducting medium of above-mentioned heating using microwave heating and hot water apparatus adopts ZMG composite chemical superconductive medium, is to inject in it under the heating heat-exchange device is pumped into the situation of vacuum.
Two kinds of heat exchangers in above-mentioned heating using microwave heating and the hot water apparatus can have, and also can have only hot water heat exchanger, or have only the heating heat-exchange device.
Heating using microwave heating and the hot water apparatus made according to technique scheme, owing to adopted the microwave penetration heating technique that the composite microwave absorbing material is heated, the composite microwave absorbing material is undergone phase transition store heat energy, heat with the heat energy heat exchanging device that stores again.Heat-conducting medium in the heating heat-exchange device carburation by evaporation that is heated is passed to air with heat again, and room temperature is raise, and reaches the heating purpose.Owing to adopted advanced heating and heat transfer technology, so it is faster to heat up than direct electrical heating, integrated heat efficiency is saved electric energy more up to 95%.Also because relatively simple for structure, the processing and manufacturing cost is lower, more helps large-scale popularization and uses.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is an overall structure cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawing, the 1st, shell, the 2nd, casing, the 3rd, control panel, the 4th, temperature controller, the 5th, microwave generator and magnetron thereof, the 6th, microwave stirrer, the 7th, heating heat-exchange device, the 8th, hot water heat exchanger, the 9th, composite microwave absorbing material heat storage, the 10th, polyurethane insulation coating, the 11st, composite heat-conducting medium, the 12nd, the heat exchanger support, the 13rd, water inlet pipe, the 14th, hot-water line, the 15, the 16th, composite heat-conducting medium tube.
(5) specific embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing, the housing of this device is made up of shell 1, casing 2 and the heat-insulation layer between the two 10.Heating part is made up of two microwave generators and magnetron thereof 5, two microwave stirrers 6 and motor thereof.Heat exchanging part is made up of composite microwave absorbing material heat storage 9, composite heat-conducting medium 11, heating heat-exchange device 7, hot water heat exchanger 8 and support 12 thereof.Control section is made up of control panel 3, industrial single-chip microcomputer PC, control circuit, circuit board and temperature controller 4.Two motor of control section, two microwave generators and magnetron 5 and microwave stirrer 6 are all installed the upper top outside of shell 1 again.Two microwave stirrers 6 are installed in the upper top the inside of casing 2.Two kinds of heat exchangers 7,8 are installed on the support 12 of casing 2 inner chamber bottoms.Composite microwave absorbing material heat storage 9 is full of casing 2 inner chamber middle and lower parts, accounts for 2/3rds of inner chamber.In heat storage 9 is included in two kinds of heat exchangers 7,8.The water inlet pipe 13 of hot water heat exchanger 8 links to each other with running water pipe, and its hot-water line 14 links to each other with spray head for shower.Pipe network is airtight links to each other with heat radiation for the heat-conducting medium pipe 15,16 of heating heat-exchange device 7.Composite heat-conducting medium 11 injects in the heating heat-exchange device 7.
The operation principle of this device is: at first open microwave generator and magnetron 5 thereof on control panel 3, composite microwave absorbing material heat storage 9 is shone, and stirred by microwave stirrer 6, make its irradiation more even.Microwave absorbing material undergoes phase transition accumulation of heat, and this heat is passed to hot water heat exchanger 8 and heating heat-exchange device 7 again.Make the cold water acquisition heat in the hot water heat exchanger 8 become hot water, use for taking a shower; Composite heat-conducting medium 11 in the heating heat-exchange device 7 is undergone phase transition, become steam state, be diffused into the heat radiation pipe network in room along heat-conducting medium pipe 15, (16), reach the heating purpose by liquid state.Heat-conducting medium 11 after the heat radiation becomes liquid state by steam state, turns back to again in the heating heat-exchange device 7, is heated vaporization again.Circulation and so forth.The effect of temperature controller 4 is that the environment temperature (as the heating room temperature) and the temperature online of heat storage 9 are measured, and when temperature is lower than setting value, microwave generator 5 is started; When temperature reaches setting value, microwave generator 5 is closed down; Thereby realize " interrupted electrical heating and superconductive medium continue to conduct heat " this optimum operation duty, both saved electric energy, safe and reliable again.
Claims (4)
1. heating using microwave heating and hot water apparatus, comprise housing, heating part, heat exchanging part and control part, it is characterized in that shell is by housing (1), casing (2) and the heat-insulation layer between the two (10) are formed, heating part is by two microwave generators and magnetron (5) thereof, two microwave stirrers (6) and motor thereof are formed, heat exchanging part is by composite microwave absorbing material heat storage (9), composite heat-conducting medium (11), heating heat-exchange device (7), hot water heat exchanger (8) and support (12) thereof are formed, control section is by control panel (3), industry single-chip microcomputer PC, control circuit, circuit board and temperature controller (4) are formed, control section, two motor of two microwave generators and magnetron (5) and microwave stirrer (6) all are installed in the upper top outside of shell (1), two microwave stirrers (6) are installed in the upper top the inside of casing (2), two kinds of heat exchangers (7), (8) be installed on the support (12) of casing (2) inner chamber bottom, composite microwave absorbing material heat storage (9) is full of casing (2) inner chamber middle and lower part, account for 2/3rds of inner chamber, heat storage (9) is with two kinds of heat exchangers (7), (8) be included in, the water inlet pipe (13) of hot water heat exchanger (8) links to each other with running water pipe, its hot-water line (14) links to each other with shower head, the heat-conducting medium pipe (15) of heating heat-exchange device (7), (16) pipe network is airtight links to each other with heat radiation, in composite heat-conducting medium (11) the injection heating heat-exchange device (7).
2. heating using microwave heating according to claim 1 and hot water apparatus is characterized in that hot water heat exchanger (8) and heating heat-exchange device (7) are the spiral coil shape, form with copper pipe or the stainless steel tube system of simmering.
3. heating using microwave heating according to claim 1 and hot water apparatus is characterized in that composite heat-conducting medium (11) adopts ZMG composite chemical superconductive medium, are to inject in it under heating heat-exchange device (7) is pumped into the situation of vacuum.
4. heating using microwave heating according to claim 1 and hot water apparatus is characterized in that two kinds of heat exchangers (7), (8) can have, and also can have only hot water heat exchanger (8), or have only heating heat-exchange device (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420099158 CN2755500Y (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2004-12-27 | Microwave water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420099158 CN2755500Y (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2004-12-27 | Microwave water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2755500Y true CN2755500Y (en) | 2006-02-01 |
Family
ID=35929127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420099158 Expired - Fee Related CN2755500Y (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2004-12-27 | Microwave water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2755500Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110345542A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-18 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of composite material and heat reservoir based on microwave heating and its working method |
| CN110719658A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-21 | 上海埃梅奇高分子材料科技发展有限公司 | Wave energy molecule oscillation heat collector |
| WO2021000585A1 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-07 | 西安交通大学 | Composite phase change material for microwave heating energy storage and preparation and energy storage method therefor |
-
2004
- 2004-12-27 CN CN 200420099158 patent/CN2755500Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110345542A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-18 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of composite material and heat reservoir based on microwave heating and its working method |
| WO2021000585A1 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-07 | 西安交通大学 | Composite phase change material for microwave heating energy storage and preparation and energy storage method therefor |
| CN110719658A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-21 | 上海埃梅奇高分子材料科技发展有限公司 | Wave energy molecule oscillation heat collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |