CN115029873A

CN115029873A - Needle embroidery process for rice grains

Info

Publication number: CN115029873A
Application number: CN202210739945.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚琴华; 岳琰
Original assignee: Suzhou Nuoyi Qinyun Cultural Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Nuoyi Qinyun Cultural Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-28
Also published as: CN115029873B

Abstract

A rice grain needle embroidery process comprises the following steps: drawing a pattern to be embroidered on the base material; selecting embroidery threads according to the drawn patterns, embroidering, and fixing the two layers of fabrics by the embroidery threads at the edges and the middle of the drawn patterns; and embroidering by overlapping a plurality of layers of stitches, wherein the stitches are overlapped layer by layer from bottom to top, the stitches of the first layer are separated or intersected, and the stitches of each layer are overlapped with the stitches of the previous layer from the second layer. Can effectually avoid traditional gauze surface fabric mesh grow, the problem that the embroidery needle dropped from the mesh can also effectual solution elastic fabric strut the back of stretching down, the problem that the embroidery pattern appears the bulge.

Description

Embroidery process by rice grain needle method

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of embroidery, in particular to a rice grain needle embroidery process.

Background

The embroidery is a technological process that embroidery threads are led by an embroidery needle, the embroidery is carried out on embroidery cloth according to a designed pattern, and finally, the embroidery stitch forms a pattern. The embroidery process in China has been in history for more than 2000 years, wherein Suzhou embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Hunan embroidery and Shu embroidery are collectively called as 'four famous embroidery' in China. The embroidery method is a method for embroidering patterns on embroidery cloth by using an embroidery needle and embroidery threads and adopting one or more stitches, wherein the stitches are a needle moving method in the embroidery and are also an organization form of stitches in the embroidery. In traditional suzhou embroidery, there are dozens of embroidery stitches, including plain stitch, disordered stitch, and the like.

The main materials of Suzhou embroidery are bottom materials and embroidery threads, the bottom materials are often an important component of artworks, and the skillful embroidery skill is vital to match with proper bottom materials. In order to embody the fineness, elegance and cleanness of the Suzhou embroidery, the Suzhou embroidery usually adopts a single-layer backing material with compact texture, and the conventional backing material is non-elastic or low-elastic fabric such as silk, satin, chiffon and the like. Some garments need to fit the stature and action range of the player to the maximum extent, so that high-elastic gauze fabrics need to be adopted, such as garments of skaters and gymnastics. After the fabric is worn, the fabric can be stretched and expanded to be several times of the original area due to the elasticity of the fabric. The difficulty in embroidering on such fabrics is that, firstly, the needle is difficult to raise, the mesh of the gauze fabric becomes large, and the embroidery needle is very likely to fall from the mesh. Secondly, the knitting is difficult, and loose gauze fabric makes the stitch arrangement difficult and has no place to knit. Finally, when the embroidered pattern is tightened, the embroidered pattern is easy to bulge and not to be adhered due to the rebound and shrinkage of the backing material.

Disclosure of Invention

The main object of the present application is to provide a process for embroidering by a rice grain needle method, aiming to improve the above mentioned technical disadvantages.

The application provides a rice grain needle embroidery process, which comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps:

drawing a pattern to be embroidered on the base material;

selecting embroidery thread to embroider according to the drawn pattern, and adopting multilayer stitch superposition to embroider, wherein stitches are superposed layer by layer from bottom to top, stitches of a first layer are separated or intersected, and stitches of each layer are superposed with stitches of a previous layer from a second layer.

Preferably, at least three layers of stitches are overlapped for embroidering.

Preferably, the length of each layer of stitches is between 1mm and 3 mm.

Preferably, during the stitch layer by layer stacking from bottom to top, the length of the stitch of the next layer is not shorter than that of the stitch of the previous layer.

Preferably, the base material is overlapped by at least two layers of plus materials.

Preferably, the bottom material is formed by overlapping at least two layers of elastic fabrics, and a layer of elastic compact fabric is overlapped below the elastic gauze fabric.

Preferably, when the base material is formed by overlapping at least two layers of fabrics, the two layers of fabrics are fixed by embroidery threads at the edges and the middle of the drawn patterns, and the stitch length of the embroidery threads is 1mm-3mm when the embroidery threads are used for fixing.

Preferably, the embroidery thread is made of silk thread.

Preferably, the elastic gauze fabric is woven by nylon elastic yarns and spandex elastic yarns, the gram weight of the elastic gauze fabric is (80-120) g/square meter, the elastic compact fabric is woven by the nylon elastic yarns, and the gram weight of the elastic compact fabric is (90-130) g/square meter.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: the problems that meshes of the traditional gauze fabric become large and embroidery needles fall off from the meshes can be effectively avoided by superposing a layer of high-elastic compact fabric below the high-elastic gauze fabric and embroidering; the two layers of fabrics are fixed by the needle pitch of the length of the rice grains at the edge and the middle of the pattern to be embroidered, so that the displacement can be effectively avoided. When embroidering, several layers of stitches are overlapped, and the stitches of the first layer are separated or crossed. Stacking from bottom to top layer by layer, starting from the second layer, overlapping the stitch of each layer with the stitch of the previous layer, stacking layer by layer, at least three layers, and controlling the length of the stitch of each layer to be 1-3 mm. Therefore, the problem that the embroidery pattern bulges after the elastic fabric is stretched can be effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first layer stitch in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second layer of stitches according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a third layer stitch diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the embroidery of a pattern on a primer according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

Embroidery is a general term for forming various patterns by puncturing embroidery threads on embroidery cloth in a certain pattern and color with a needle. In the field of embroidery, stitches refer to a needle moving method in embroidery and also refer to an organization form of stitch lines in the embroidery, and each stitch has a certain organization rule and a unique expression effect. The stitch refers to an embroidery thread embroidered between two needle eyes. The stitch length refers to the length of the embroidery thread between two needle eyes.

In the embroidery process, the length of each layer of stitches is 1mm-3mm, which is similar to the length of rice grains, so the rice grain needle embroidery is called.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present application provides a rice grain needle embroidery process, which includes the following steps:

s1, superposing the bottom materials by two layers of elastic fabrics; one layer is elastic gauze fabric, the other layer is elastic compact fabric, and a layer of elastic compact fabric is overlapped below the elastic gauze fabric;

s2, drawing a pattern to be embroidered on the base material, and drawing a lucky cloud pattern as shown in figure 1;

s3, selecting embroidery threads to embroider according to the drawn patterns, wherein the embroidery threads can be silk threads or threads made of silk threads, the two layers of fabrics are fixed by the embroidery threads at the edges and in the middle of the drawn patterns, and the stitch length of the embroidery threads is 1mm-3 mm;

s4, embroidering by overlapping three layers of stitches, wherein the stitches are overlapped from bottom to top layer by layer, as shown in figure 1, the stitches of the first layer are separated or intersected. FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of a second layer of stitching after embroidery, the second layer of stitching overlying the first layer of stitching and substantially covering the first layer of stitching. FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of a third layer of stitching being embroidered overlying the stitching of the second layer and substantially covering the stitching of the second layer. The length of each layer of stitches is between 1mm and 3 mm. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a pattern embroidered on the bed material. According to the actual embroidery situation, more layers of stitches can be adopted, and the number of the stitch layers is not limited to 3. The pattern is not limited to the pattern described in the present embodiment, and any other pattern can be embroidered by the needle method.

In this embodiment, the elastic gauze fabric is woven by the nylon elastic yarns and the spandex elastic yarns, the gram weight of the elastic gauze fabric is (80-120) g/square meter, the elastic compact fabric is woven by the nylon elastic yarns, and the gram weight of the elastic compact fabric is (90-130) g/square meter.

Example 2

S1, using a layer of knitted fabric or other fabric needing embroidery as the backing material;

s2, drawing the pattern to be embroidered on the base material;

s3, selecting embroidery thread according to the drawn pattern and embroidering;

s4, embroidering by overlapping three layers of stitches, overlapping the stitches layer by layer from bottom to top, wherein the stitches of the first layer are separated or crossed, the length of the stitches of the second layer is not shorter than that of the stitches of the first layer, and the length of the stitches of the third layer is not shorter than that of the stitches of the second layer. The length of each layer of stitches is between 1mm and 3mm, and the embroidery is carried out according to the depicted pattern.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rice grain needle embroidery process, which is characterized in that,

the method comprises the following steps:

drawing a pattern to be embroidered on the base material;

2. The rice grain needlework process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: embroidering by adopting a mode of overlapping at least three layers of stitches.

3. The rice grain needlework process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of each layer of stitch is 1mm-3 mm.

4. The rice grain needlework process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the process of overlapping the stitches layer by layer from bottom to top, the length of the stitch of the next layer is not shorter than that of the stitch of the previous layer.

5. The rice grain needlework process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom material adopts at least two layers of plus materials to be overlapped.

6. The rice grain needlework process as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom material adopts at least two layers of elastic fabrics to be superposed, and a layer of elastic compact fabric is superposed below the elastic gauze fabric.

7. A process of needlework with rice grain as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein: when the bottom material is overlapped by at least two layers of fabrics, the two layers of fabrics are fixed by embroidery threads at the edge and the middle of the drawn pattern, and the stitch length of the embroidery threads is 1mm-3mm when the embroidery threads are used for fixing.

8. The rice grain needlework process of claim 1, wherein: the embroidery thread is made of silk thread.

9. The rice grain needlework process of claim 6, wherein: the elastic gauze fabric is woven by nylon elastic yarns and spandex elastic yarns, the gram weight of the elastic gauze fabric is (80-120) g/square meter, the elastic compact fabric is woven by the nylon elastic yarns, and the gram weight of the elastic compact fabric is (90-130) g/square meter.