CN115009399A - A shock absorbing structure for the rear trunk of a motorcycle - Google Patents

A shock absorbing structure for the rear trunk of a motorcycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115009399A
CN115009399A CN202110236349.5A CN202110236349A CN115009399A CN 115009399 A CN115009399 A CN 115009399A CN 202110236349 A CN202110236349 A CN 202110236349A CN 115009399 A CN115009399 A CN 115009399A
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fixedly connected
plate
chute
flexible
shock absorbing
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CN115009399B (en
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黄晓
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Chongqing Chilong Power Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Chilong Motorcycle Parts Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J9/00Containers specially adapted for cycles, e.g. panniers or saddle bags
    • B62J9/20Containers specially adapted for cycles, e.g. panniers or saddle bags attached to the cycle as accessories
    • B62J9/23Containers specially adapted for cycles, e.g. panniers or saddle bags attached to the cycle as accessories above or alongside the rear wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,所述支座设置在所述箱体的内部,所述板体设置在所述支座的上方,所述支座的两侧具有槽口,每个所述槽口的底部具设置有滑槽,每个所述滑槽内均设置有所述第一缓冲组件,所述连板的一端与所述板体固定连接,所述连板的另一端与所述移动板的一端固定连接,所述移动板的另一端插入至所述滑槽内,所述韧性板呈弧面结构设置,所述韧性板的两端分别与两个所述滑块铰接,且每个所述滑块滑动设置于所述滑槽内,每个所述第一弹性件的一端与对应的所述滑块固定连接,每个所述第一弹性件的另一端与所述滑槽的侧壁固定连接。通过上述结构设置,以此提升了尾箱内部抗震性,避免尾箱内部物品受损。The invention discloses a shock absorbing structure for a motorcycle rear trunk. The support is arranged inside the box body, the plate body is arranged above the support, and two sides of the support are provided with a slot, the bottom of each slot is provided with a chute, each chute is provided with the first buffer component, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the plate body, the The other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the moving plate, the other end of the moving plate is inserted into the chute, the flexible plate is arranged in an arc structure, and the two ends of the flexible plate are respectively connected with the two ends. Each of the sliders is hinged, and each slider is slidably disposed in the chute, one end of each of the first elastic members is fixedly connected with the corresponding slider, and each of the first elastic members is fixedly connected to the corresponding slider. The other end of the piece is fixedly connected with the side wall of the chute. Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the shock resistance inside the trunk is improved, and damage to the items inside the trunk is avoided.

Description

一种摩托车后尾箱的减震结构A shock absorbing structure for the rear trunk of a motorcycle

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及摩托车技术领域,尤其涉及一种摩托车后尾箱的减震结构。The invention relates to the technical field of motorcycles, in particular to a shock absorbing structure for a rear trunk of a motorcycle.

背景技术Background technique

在我国大部分家庭,摩托车是最常用的日常交通工具之一,很多摩托车车主都会给摩托车安装尾箱,其摩托车尾箱可有利于车主放置储存物品,但是现有的摩托车经过颠簸激烈的路面时,由于尾箱内部抗震性较差,尾箱内部物品易受损。In most families in our country, motorcycles are one of the most commonly used daily means of transportation. Many motorcycle owners will install tail boxes for motorcycles. The motorcycle tail boxes can help the owners to place storage items. However, existing motorcycles have been When the road is bumpy and violent, due to the poor shock resistance inside the trunk, the items inside the trunk are easily damaged.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,旨在解决现有技术中的摩托车经过颠簸激烈的路面时,由于尾箱内部抗震性较差,尾箱内部物品易受损的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a shock absorbing structure for the rear trunk of a motorcycle, which aims to solve the problem that when the motorcycle in the prior art passes through a bumpy road, due to the poor shock resistance inside the trunk, the items inside the trunk are vulnerable to damage. loss of technical issues.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用的一种摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,包括箱体、支座、板体和第一缓冲组件,所述支座设置在所述箱体的内部,所述板体设置在所述支座的上方,所述支座的两侧具有槽口,每个所述槽口的底部具设置有滑槽,每个所述滑槽内均设置有所述第一缓冲组件,每个所述第一缓冲组件包括连板、移动板、韧性板、两个滑块和两个第一弹性件,所述连板的一端与所述板体固定连接,所述连板的另一端与所述移动板的一端固定连接,所述移动板的另一端插入至所述滑槽内,所述韧性板呈弧面结构设置,所述韧性板的两端分别与两个所述滑块铰接,且每个所述滑块滑动设置于所述滑槽内,每个所述第一弹性件的一端与对应的所述滑块固定连接,每个所述第一弹性件的另一端与所述滑槽的侧壁固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, a shock absorbing structure of a motorcycle rear trunk adopted in the present invention includes a box body, a support, a plate body and a first buffer assembly, and the support is arranged inside the box body, so The plate body is arranged above the support, the two sides of the support are provided with notches, the bottom of each of the notches is provided with a chute, and each of the chute is provided with the first A buffer assembly, each of the first buffer assemblies includes a connecting plate, a moving plate, a flexible plate, two sliding blocks and two first elastic parts, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the plate body, and the The other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate, the other end of the moving plate is inserted into the chute, the flexible plate is arranged in an arc structure, and the two ends of the flexible plate are respectively connected with the two ends. Each of the sliders is hinged, and each of the sliders is slidably disposed in the chute, one end of each of the first elastic members is fixedly connected to the corresponding slider, and each of the first elastic members is fixedly connected to the corresponding slider. The other end of the piece is fixedly connected with the side wall of the chute.

其中,所述第一缓冲组件还包括第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件的两端分别与两个所述滑块固定连接,并位于两个所述滑块之间,且位于所述滑槽内。Wherein, the first buffer assembly further includes a second elastic member, two ends of the second elastic member are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks, and are located between the two sliding blocks, and are located in the two sliding blocks. inside the chute.

其中,所述支座的顶端还具有凹槽,所述凹槽内设置有柔性块,所述柔性块与所述板体的底部固定连接。Wherein, the top of the support also has a groove, and a flexible block is arranged in the groove, and the flexible block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the plate body.

其中,所述凹槽的内底壁还具有多个均匀分布的柔性柱。Wherein, the inner bottom wall of the groove also has a plurality of evenly distributed flexible columns.

其中,所述柔性块的外边缘具有缺口,相邻两个所述柔性柱之间具有凸头块,且所述凸头块与所述缺口相互适配。Wherein, the outer edge of the flexible block is provided with a notch, and a convex block is provided between two adjacent flexible columns, and the convex block and the notch are adapted to each other.

其中,所述柔性块的外边缘具有缺口,相邻两个所述柔性柱之间具有凸头块,且所述凸头块与所述缺口相互适配。Wherein, the outer edge of the flexible block is provided with a notch, and a convex block is provided between two adjacent flexible columns, and the convex block and the notch are adapted to each other.

本发明的有益效果体现在:当摩托车经过颠簸激烈的路面时,所述箱体发生震动,此时所述板体会对所述连板施加力,继而所述连板对所述移动板抵持,使得所述移动板在所述槽口内向下滑动,继而对所述韧性板进行抵持,所述韧性板受力后两端扩张,使得两个所述滑块反向移动,继而压缩所述第一弹性件,在所述第一弹性件自身恢复力的作用下,以此减小所述板体上的物品受到的震荡力,以此提升了尾箱内部抗震性,避免尾箱内部物品受损。The beneficial effect of the present invention is reflected in: when the motorcycle passes through a bumpy road, the box body vibrates, and at this time, the plate body exerts a force on the connecting plate, and then the connecting plate resists the moving plate. hold, so that the moving plate slides down in the slot, and then resists the flexible plate. After the flexible plate is stressed, both ends expand, so that the two sliding blocks move in the opposite direction, and then compress The first elastic member, under the action of the restoring force of the first elastic member itself, reduces the shock force received by the articles on the plate body, thereby improving the shock resistance inside the tail box and avoiding the tail box. Internal items damaged.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

图1是本发明的箱体的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a box of the present invention.

图2是本发明的摩托车后尾箱的减震结构的部分结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the shock absorbing structure of the motorcycle rear trunk according to the present invention.

图3是本发明的图2的B处局部结构放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure at B in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

图4是本发明的图2的C处局部结构放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the partial structure at C of FIG. 2 of the present invention.

图5是本发明的图2的D处局部结构放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the partial structure at D of FIG. 2 of the present invention.

图6是本发明的图2的E处局部结构放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the partial structure at E in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

1-箱体、11-支座、12-板体、13-第一缓冲组件、14-槽口、15-滑槽、16-连板、17-移动板、18-韧性板、19-滑块、20-第一弹性件、21-第二弹性件、22-凹槽、23-柔性块、24-柔性柱、25-缺口、26-凸头块、27-挡块、28-第二缓冲组件、29-上套筒、30-下套筒、31-第三弹性件、32-第三缓冲组件、33-上C形框、34-下C形框、35-立柱、36-第四弹性件、37-第五弹性件、38-上楔形块、39-下楔形块、40-安装槽、41-第一空管、42-第二空管、43-第六弹性件。1-box, 11-support, 12-plate, 13-first buffer assembly, 14-slot, 15-chute, 16-connecting plate, 17-moving plate, 18-flexible plate, 19-slide Block, 20-first elastic piece, 21-second elastic piece, 22-groove, 23-flexible block, 24-flexible column, 25-notch, 26-protrusion block, 27-stop block, 28-second Buffer assembly, 29-upper sleeve, 30-lower sleeve, 31-third elastic member, 32-third buffer assembly, 33-upper C-shaped frame, 34-lower C-shaped frame, 35-column, 36-th Four elastic pieces, 37-fifth elastic piece, 38-upper wedge-shaped block, 39-lower wedge-shaped piece, 40-installation groove, 41-first empty pipe, 42-second empty pipe, 43-sixth elastic piece.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than An indication or implication that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

请参阅图1至图6,本发明提供了一种摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,包括箱体1、支座11、板体12和第一缓冲组件13,所述支座11设置在所述箱体1的内部,所述板体12设置在所述支座11的上方,所述支座11的两侧具有槽口14,每个所述槽口14的底部具设置有滑槽15,每个所述滑槽15内均设置有所述第一缓冲组件13,每个所述第一缓冲组件13包括连板16、移动板17、韧性板18、两个滑块19和两个第一弹性件20,所述连板16的一端与所述板体12固定连接,所述连板16的另一端与所述移动板17的一端固定连接,所述移动板17的另一端插入至所述滑槽15内,所述韧性板18呈弧面结构设置,所述韧性板18的两端分别与两个所述滑块19铰接,且每个所述滑块19滑动设置于所述滑槽15内,每个所述第一弹性件20的一端与对应的所述滑块19固定连接,每个所述第一弹性件20的另一端与所述滑槽15的侧壁固定连接。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , the present invention provides a shock absorbing structure for the rear trunk of a motorcycle, including a box body 1 , a support 11 , a plate body 12 and a first buffer assembly 13 , and the support 11 is arranged on the Inside the box body 1 , the plate body 12 is arranged above the support 11 , the two sides of the support 11 are provided with notches 14 , and the bottom of each of the notches 14 is provided with a chute 15. Each of the chute 15 is provided with the first buffer assembly 13, and each of the first buffer assemblies 13 includes a connecting plate 16, a moving plate 17, a toughness plate 18, two sliders 19 and two A first elastic member 20, one end of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the plate body 12, the other end of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate 17, and the other end of the moving plate 17 is fixedly connected Inserted into the chute 15, the flexible plate 18 is arranged in an arc structure, the two ends of the flexible plate 18 are respectively hinged with the two sliding blocks 19, and each sliding block 19 is slidably arranged on the In the chute 15 , one end of each first elastic member 20 is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding block 19 , and the other end of each first elastic member 20 is connected to the side wall of the chute 15 . Fixed connection.

在本实施方式中,当摩托车经过颠簸激烈的路面时,所述箱体1发生震动,此时所述板体12会对所述连板16施加力,继而所述连板16对所述移动板17抵持,使得所述移动板17在所述槽口14内向下滑动,继而对所述韧性板18进行抵持,所述韧性板18受力后两端扩张,使得两个所述滑块19反向移动,继而压缩所述第一弹性件20,在所述第一弹性件20自身恢复力的作用下,以此减小所述板体12上的物品受到的震荡力,以此提升了尾箱内部抗震性,避免尾箱内部物品受损。In this embodiment, when the motorcycle passes through a bumpy road, the box body 1 vibrates, and the plate body 12 exerts a force on the connecting plate 16, and the The moving plate 17 is pressed against, so that the moving plate 17 slides down in the slot 14, and then the flexible plate 18 is pressed against, and the two ends of the flexible plate 18 expand after being stressed, so that the two The slider 19 moves in the opposite direction, and then compresses the first elastic member 20. Under the action of the restoring force of the first elastic member 20, the shock force on the articles on the plate body 12 is reduced, so as to This improves the shock resistance inside the trunk and avoids damage to the items inside the trunk.

进一步地,所述第一缓冲组件13还包括第二弹性件21,所述第二弹性件21的两端分别与两个所述滑块19固定连接,并位于两个所述滑块19之间,且位于所述滑槽15内。Further, the first buffer assembly 13 further includes a second elastic member 21 , two ends of the second elastic member 21 are fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks 19 respectively, and are located between the two sliding blocks 19 . and located in the chute 15.

在本实施方式中,在两个所述滑块19反向移动时,所述第二弹性件21受力后拉伸,并且在所述第二弹性件21自身恢复力的作用下,以此减小所述板体12上的物品受到的震荡力,以此提升了尾箱内部抗震性,避免尾箱内部物品受损。In this embodiment, when the two sliders 19 move in opposite directions, the second elastic member 21 is stretched after being stressed, and under the action of the restoring force of the second elastic member 21 itself, this The shock force on the items on the plate body 12 is reduced, thereby improving the shock resistance inside the trunk and preventing damage to the items inside the trunk.

进一步地,所述支座11的顶端还具有凹槽22,所述凹槽22内设置有柔性块23,所述柔性块23与所述板体12的底部固定连接。所述凹槽22的内底壁还具有多个均匀分布的柔性柱24。所述柔性块23的外边缘具有缺口25,相邻两个所述柔性柱24之间具有凸头块26,且所述凸头块26与所述缺口25相互适配。每个所述缺口25的两内侧壁上具有挡块27。Further, the top end of the support 11 also has a groove 22 , and a flexible block 23 is arranged in the groove 22 , and the flexible block 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the plate body 12 . The inner bottom wall of the groove 22 also has a plurality of evenly distributed flexible columns 24 . The outer edge of the flexible block 23 has a notch 25 , and a convex block 26 is formed between two adjacent flexible columns 24 , and the convex block 26 and the notch 25 are adapted to each other. Blocks 27 are provided on the two inner side walls of each of the notches 25 .

在本实施方式中,通过所述板体12受到震荡力下移时,带动所述柔性块23下移,所述柔性块23与每个所述柔性柱24发生抵持,以此减小所述板体12受到的震荡力,同时随着所述柔性块23与所述柔性柱24的抵持,所述凸头块26插入至所述缺口25内,进一步起到减震作用,同时在所述缺口25的两侧设置所述挡块27,能够使得所述凸块头插入至所述缺口25时,能够受到有效的阻挡限定,提升对所述板体12的减震效果。In this embodiment, when the plate body 12 is moved downward by the oscillating force, the flexible block 23 is driven to move downward, and the flexible block 23 abuts against each of the flexible columns 24, thereby reducing the At the same time, with the abutment of the flexible block 23 and the flexible column 24, the convex block 26 is inserted into the gap 25 to further play a shock absorption effect, and at the same time The stoppers 27 are provided on both sides of the notch 25 , so that when the bump head is inserted into the notch 25 , it can be effectively blocked and limited, and the damping effect on the plate body 12 can be improved.

进一步地,所述摩托车后尾箱的减震结构还包括两个第二缓冲组件28,两个所述第二缓冲组件28对称设置在所述柔性块23的两侧,每个所述第二缓冲组件28包括上套筒29、下套筒30和第三弹性件31,所述上套筒29的一端与所述板体12固定连接,所述上套筒29的另一端与所述下套筒30的一端滑动连接,且所述下套筒30套设在所述上套筒29的外部,所述下套筒30的另一端与所述支座11固定连接,所述第三弹性件31的两端分别与所述板体12和所述支座11固定连接,且所述第三弹性件31套设在所述上套筒29和所述下套筒30的外部。Further, the shock absorbing structure of the rear trunk of the motorcycle further includes two second buffer assemblies 28, and the two second buffer assemblies 28 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flexible block 23, and each of the second buffer assemblies 28 is symmetrical. The second buffer assembly 28 includes an upper sleeve 29, a lower sleeve 30 and a third elastic member 31. One end of the upper sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to the plate body 12, and the other end of the upper sleeve 29 is connected to the plate body 12. One end of the lower sleeve 30 is slidably connected, and the lower sleeve 30 is sleeved on the outside of the upper sleeve 29 , the other end of the lower sleeve 30 is fixedly connected with the support 11 , and the third Both ends of the elastic member 31 are fixedly connected to the plate body 12 and the support 11 respectively, and the third elastic member 31 is sleeved on the outside of the upper sleeve 29 and the lower sleeve 30 .

在本实施方式中,所述板体12受到震荡力下移时,对所述上套筒29施加力,继而使得所述上套筒29向所述下套筒30的内部收缩,同时所述第三弹性件31受力压缩,以此对所述板体12起到良好的减震效果,避免所述箱体1内,所述板体12上的物品受到较大震荡力而损坏。In this embodiment, when the plate body 12 is moved down by the oscillating force, a force is applied to the upper sleeve 29, so that the upper sleeve 29 shrinks toward the inside of the lower sleeve 30, and the The third elastic member 31 is compressed by force, so as to have a good shock absorption effect on the plate body 12 , so as to prevent the items on the plate body 12 from being damaged by a large shock force in the box body 1 .

进一步地,所述摩托车后尾箱的减震结构还包括两个第三缓冲组件32,两个所述第三缓冲组件32对称设置在所述支座11的两侧,每个所述第三缓冲组件32包括上C形框33、下C形框34、两个立柱35和两个第四弹性件36,所述上C形框33和所述下C形框34交错设置,所述上C形框33通过其中一个所述立柱35与所述板体12固定连接,所述下C形框34通过另一个所述立柱35与所述支座11固定连接,所述上C形框33的内顶壁与所述下C形框34的外顶壁之间通过其中一个所述第四弹性件36连接,所述上C形框33的外底壁与所述下C形框34的内底壁通过另一个所述第四弹性件36连接。Further, the shock absorbing structure of the rear trunk of the motorcycle further includes two third buffer assemblies 32 , the two third buffer assemblies 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support 11 , each of the third buffer assemblies 32 The three buffer assemblies 32 include an upper C-shaped frame 33 , a lower C-shaped frame 34 , two uprights 35 and two fourth elastic members 36 . The upper C-shaped frame 33 and the lower C-shaped frame 34 are staggered. The upper C-shaped frame 33 is fixedly connected to the plate body 12 through one of the uprights 35 , the lower C-shaped frame 34 is fixedly connected to the support 11 through the other of the uprights 35 , and the upper C-shaped frame The inner top wall of 33 and the outer top wall of the lower C-shaped frame 34 are connected by one of the fourth elastic members 36, and the outer bottom wall of the upper C-shaped frame 33 is connected to the lower C-shaped frame 34. The inner bottom wall is connected by another fourth elastic member 36 .

所述第三缓冲组件32还包括第五弹性件37、上楔形块38和下楔形块39,所述上C形框33上具有安装槽40,且所述第五弹性件37置于所述安装槽40内,且所述第五弹性件37的两端分别与所述安装槽40的内侧壁和所述上楔形块38固定连接,且所述上楔形块38滑动设置于所述安装槽40内,所述下楔形块39与所述下C形框34固定连接,且所述下C形框34的斜面与所述上C形框33的斜面相互适配。The third buffer assembly 32 further includes a fifth elastic member 37, an upper wedge-shaped block 38 and a lower wedge-shaped block 39, the upper C-shaped frame 33 has a mounting groove 40, and the fifth elastic member 37 is placed in the inside the installation groove 40, and the two ends of the fifth elastic member 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation groove 40 and the upper wedge-shaped block 38, and the upper wedge-shaped block 38 is slidably arranged in the installation groove 40, the lower wedge-shaped block 39 is fixedly connected with the lower C-shaped frame 34, and the inclined surface of the lower C-shaped frame 34 and the inclined surface of the upper C-shaped frame 33 are adapted to each other.

所述立柱35包括第一空管41、第二空管42和第六弹性件43,所述第一空管41与所述第二空管42滑动连接,且所述第二空管42套设在所述第一空管41的外部,所述第六弹性件43的两端分别与所述第一空管41和所述第二空管42固定连接,且所述第六弹性件43位于所述第二空管42的内部。The upright column 35 includes a first empty pipe 41 , a second empty pipe 42 and a sixth elastic member 43 . The first empty pipe 41 is slidably connected to the second empty pipe 42 , and the second empty pipe 42 is sleeved. Located outside the first empty pipe 41 , two ends of the sixth elastic member 43 are fixedly connected to the first empty pipe 41 and the second empty pipe 42 respectively, and the sixth elastic member 43 Inside the second empty pipe 42 .

在本实施方式中,所述板体12受到震荡力下移时,两个所述立柱35受到挤压力,继而分别抵持所述下C形框34和所述上C形框33相互靠近,两个所述第四弹性件36随着所述下C形框34和所述上C形框33的位移均发生形变,因此在自身恢复力作用下能够对所述板体12受到的震荡力起到良好减震效果,并且由于所述上楔形块38和所述下楔形块39的斜面相互配合,能够在所述下C形框34和所述上C形框33受到震荡力时,将所述板体12受到的纵向震荡力转换为横向震荡力,以此使得所述第五弹性件37发生形变,以此起到良好的减震效果,并且由于所述立柱35由所述第一空管41、所述第二空管42和所述第六弹性件43,在所述立柱35受到挤压力时,所述第一空管41向所述第二空管42的内部收缩,同时对所述第六弹性件43进行挤压,利用所述第六弹性件43的恢复力起到减震作用,以此提升了所述摩托车后尾箱的减震结构的内部抗震性,避免尾箱内部物品受损。In this embodiment, when the plate body 12 is moved downward by the oscillating force, the two upright columns 35 are subjected to the pressing force, and then press against the lower C-shaped frame 34 and the upper C-shaped frame 33 to approach each other respectively. , the two fourth elastic members 36 are deformed with the displacement of the lower C-shaped frame 34 and the upper C-shaped frame 33 , so that the plate body 12 can be affected by the vibration under the action of its own restoring force. The force has a good shock absorption effect, and because the inclined surfaces of the upper wedge-shaped block 38 and the lower wedge-shaped block 39 cooperate with each other, when the lower C-shaped frame 34 and the upper C-shaped frame 33 are subjected to an oscillating force, The longitudinal shock force received by the plate body 12 is converted into a lateral shock force, so that the fifth elastic member 37 is deformed, so as to have a good shock absorption effect. A hollow tube 41 , the second hollow tube 42 and the sixth elastic member 43 , when the upright column 35 is subjected to a pressing force, the first hollow tube 41 shrinks toward the inside of the second hollow tube 42 At the same time, the sixth elastic member 43 is squeezed, and the restoring force of the sixth elastic member 43 is used to act as a shock absorber, thereby improving the internal shock resistance of the shock absorbing structure of the motorcycle tail box. , to avoid damage to the contents of the trunk.

以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, it cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process for realizing the above-mentioned embodiment can be realized according to the rights of the present invention. The equivalent changes required to be made still belong to the scope covered by the invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,其特征在于,1. A shock absorbing structure for a motorcycle rear trunk, characterized in that, 包括箱体、支座、板体和第一缓冲组件,所述支座设置在所述箱体的内部,所述板体设置在所述支座的上方,所述支座的两侧具有槽口,每个所述槽口的底部具设置有滑槽,每个所述滑槽内均设置有所述第一缓冲组件,每个所述第一缓冲组件包括连板、移动板、韧性板、两个滑块和两个第一弹性件,所述连板的一端与所述板体固定连接,所述连板的另一端与所述移动板的一端固定连接,所述移动板的另一端插入至所述滑槽内,所述韧性板呈弧面结构设置,所述韧性板的两端分别与两个所述滑块铰接,且每个所述滑块滑动设置于所述滑槽内,每个所述第一弹性件的一端与对应的所述滑块固定连接,每个所述第一弹性件的另一端与所述滑槽的侧壁固定连接。It includes a box body, a support, a plate body and a first buffer assembly, the support is arranged inside the box body, the plate body is arranged above the support, and there are grooves on both sides of the support The bottom of each slot is provided with a chute, and each chute is provided with the first buffer assembly, and each first buffer assembly includes a connecting plate, a moving plate, and a toughness plate. , two sliders and two first elastic members, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the plate body, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the moving plate, the other end of the moving plate is fixedly connected One end is inserted into the chute, the flexible plate is arranged in an arc structure, the two ends of the flexible plate are respectively hinged with the two sliding blocks, and each sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove Inside, one end of each first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block, and the other end of each first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the side wall of the chute. 2.如权利要求1所述的摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,其特征在于,2. The shock absorbing structure of the motorcycle rear trunk as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, 所述第一缓冲组件还包括第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件的两端分别与两个所述滑块固定连接,并位于两个所述滑块之间,且位于所述滑槽内。The first buffer assembly further includes a second elastic member, two ends of the second elastic member are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks, and are located between the two sliding blocks and located in the chute Inside. 3.如权利要求1所述的摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,其特征在于,3. The shock absorbing structure of the motorcycle rear trunk as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, 所述支座的顶端还具有凹槽,所述凹槽内设置有柔性块,所述柔性块与所述板体的底部固定连接。The top end of the support also has a groove, and a flexible block is arranged in the groove, and the flexible block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the plate body. 4.如权利要求3所述的摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,其特征在于,4. The shock absorbing structure of the motorcycle rear trunk as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, 所述凹槽的内底壁还具有多个均匀分布的柔性柱。The inner bottom wall of the groove also has a plurality of evenly distributed flexible columns. 5.如权利要求4所述的摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,其特征在于,5. The shock absorbing structure of the motorcycle rear trunk according to claim 4, wherein, 所述柔性块的外边缘具有缺口,相邻两个所述柔性柱之间具有凸头块,且所述凸头块与所述缺口相互适配。The outer edge of the flexible block is provided with a notch, and a protruding block is provided between two adjacent flexible columns, and the protruding block and the notch are adapted to each other. 6.如权利要求5所述的摩托车后尾箱的减震结构,其特征在于,6. The shock absorbing structure of the motorcycle rear trunk according to claim 5, wherein, 每个所述缺口的两内侧壁上具有挡块。Blocks are provided on the two inner side walls of each of the indentations.
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