CN115006259A - Multi-functional intelligent medical kit - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional intelligent medicine box and relates to the technical field of medicine boxes. The medicine box comprises a medicine box body, wherein a plurality of first through holes are formed in the upper side of the medicine box body, a plurality of first gears are in running fit with the first through holes, a circular plate is arranged on the lower side of the middle part of each first gear, a second through hole is formed in the middle part of the circular plate, and medicine boxes are in threaded fit with the upper side of the middle part of each first gear. According to the intelligent medicine box, the first through holes are formed in the upper side of the medicine box body, the second through holes are formed in the middle of the circular plate, the driving mechanism is used for driving the plurality of first gears to be meshed with each other, the first gears drive the circular plate to be overlapped with the second through holes in the reciprocating rotation process, so that pills can be sequentially dropped to one end of the spiral roller one by one, the occurrence of dropping of pills in an aggregation mode is reduced, the pills are sequentially moved to the ejection mechanism through the arranged spiral roller, the occurrence of excessive dropping of the pills during medicine dispensing due to uneven distribution is effectively reduced, and the accuracy of the intelligent medicine box during medicine dispensing is greatly improved.

Description

Multi-functional intelligent medical kit

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine boxes, and particularly relates to a multifunctional intelligent medicine box.

Background

The medicine chest is a box specially used for storing medicines and medical tools. The interlayer is used for distinguishing oral medicines, external medicines and various medical tools so as to avoid confusion. The medicine chest is distinguished according to the crowd who uses, generally divide into: household medicine boxes and medical medicine boxes; the method is generally divided into the following steps according to material quality: all-plastic medicine boxes, all-metal medicine boxes, aluminum-plastic medicine boxes, wooden medicine boxes or other materials. The household medicine box is a box for collectively storing first-aid medicines, common medicines, and various common medical instruments, and is generally used at home, and can also be used in places such as units, factories, and the like. With the popularization of medical treatment, medicine boxes are becoming indispensable to every family.

In daily life, numerous and diverse things can lead to people to forget to take medicine at the appointed time many times, so designed an intelligent medical kit and be used for indicting people in time to take medicine, old person older slightly can not remember the pill number of taking, but current intelligent medical kit only has prompt facility, and difficult accurate pill to this taking dispenses, has certain limitation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional intelligent medicine box, which solves the technical problem that the intelligent medicine box in the prior art only has a prompt function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional intelligent medicine box comprises a medicine box body, wherein a plurality of first through holes are formed in the upper side of the medicine box body, a plurality of first gears are in running fit with the first through holes, a circular plate is arranged on the lower side of the middle of each first gear, a second through hole is formed in the middle of the circular plate, a medicine box is in threaded fit with the upper side of the middle of each first gear, and the first through holes correspond to the second through holes;

one side of the medicine box body is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one first gear, two adjacent first gears are meshed, one side of the inner wall of the medicine box body is fixedly provided with half cylinder shells in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes, the half cylinder shells are internally provided with spiral rollers, and one ends of the half cylinder shells are provided with ejection mechanisms.

Optionally, two elastic collision beads are arranged between the circular plate and the inner wall of the middle of the first gear, the two elastic collision beads are symmetrically arranged, the plurality of first through holes are arranged at the edge of the upper side of the medicine box body in a distance-shaped sequential array mode, and the first through holes are located below the middle of the first gear.

Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a first motor fixed to one side of the medicine box body, and a second gear fixed to an output end of the first motor, the second gear is engaged with one of the first gears, one end of the spiral roller is located below the first through hole, the middle part of one side of the medicine box body is provided with a plurality of rotating motors, and output ends of the rotating motors are fixed to one end of the spiral roller.

Optionally, pop-up mechanism is including the bottom plate that is fixed in a plurality of semi-cylindrical shell one end, install in a plurality of pressure sensor of bottom plate downside, the plate body that the rotation cooperated bottom plate upside edge, set up the opening in medical kit body one side, be fixed in the storage box of opening one side, install in the electronic guide rail of storage box inner wall one side, sliding fit moves the box in electronic guide rail, install the apron between medical kit body and storage box upside, a plurality of pressure sensor and a plurality of spiral roller one-to-one, medical kit body one side is fixed with the second motor, one side of plate body is fixed with first pivot, first pivot rotation cooperatees the edge of keeping away from semi-cylindrical shell on the bottom plate upside, the output of second motor is fixed with the one end of first pivot.

Optionally, the other end of the spiral roller is provided with a first rotation speed sensor, the other end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second rotation speed sensor, one side of each of the plurality of rotating motors is provided with a first controller, one side of each of the second motors is provided with a second controller, one side of the electric guide rail is provided with a third controller, the pressure sensor corresponds to the first controller, the first rotation speed sensor corresponds to the second controller, the second rotation speed sensor corresponds to the third controller, the lower side of the storage box is fixed to one side of the bottom plate, the upper side of the opening of the medicine box body is rotatably matched with the second rotating shaft, the cover plate is fixed to the peripheral side of the second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a torsion spring.

The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the embodiment of the invention, the first through holes are formed in the upper side of the medicine box body, the second through holes are formed in the middle of the circular plate, the driving mechanism is used for driving the plurality of first gears to be meshed with each other, so that the first gears drive the circular plate to be overlapped with the second through holes in the reciprocating rotation process, pills are sequentially dropped to one end of the spiral roller one by one, the occurrence of the situation that the pills are gathered and dropped is reduced, the pills are sequentially moved to the popping mechanism by the aid of the arranged spiral roller, the situation that the pills are dropped too much when the medicines are dispensed due to uneven distribution is effectively reduced, and the accuracy of the intelligent medicine box during the medicine dispensing is greatly improved.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of the assembled medicine box body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view schematically showing the assembled structure of the medicine box body according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the cartridge assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a spiral roller assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the storage box assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

the medicine box comprises a medicine box body 1, a first through hole 101, a first gear 2, a circular plate 201, an elastic collision bead 202, a second through hole 203, a medicine box 3, a first motor 4, a second gear 5, a semi-cylinder shell 6, a spiral roller 7, a rotating motor 8, a bottom plate 9, a pressure sensor 10, a plate body 11, a moving box 12, an electric guide rail 13, a cover plate 14 and a storage box 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the invention clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known parts of the invention is omitted.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, there is provided a multifunctional intelligent medicine box, including: the medicine box comprises a medicine box body 1, wherein a plurality of first through holes 101 are formed in the upper side of the medicine box body 1, a plurality of first gears 2 are in running fit with the medicine box body 1, a circular plate 201 is arranged on the lower side of the middle part of each first gear 2, a second through hole 203 is formed in the middle part of each circular plate 201, a medicine box 3 is in threaded fit with the upper side of the middle part of each first gear 2, and the first through holes 101 correspond to the second through holes 203;

one side of the medicine box body 1 is fixed with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one of the first gears 2, the two adjacent first gears 2 are meshed, one side of the inner wall of the medicine box body 1 is fixed with half cylinder shells 6 in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes 101, spiral rollers 7 are arranged in the half cylinder shells 6, and one ends of the half cylinder shells 6 are provided with ejection mechanisms.

The application of one aspect of the embodiment is as follows: different pills are placed in each medicine box 3, then a proper circular plate 201 is arranged on the lower side of the middle part of a first gear 2 according to the size of the pills in each medicine box 3, so that only one pill can leak out from a second through hole 203 in the middle part of the circular plate 201, then the medicine boxes 3 are arranged on the upper side of the middle part of the first gear 2 in a thread fit manner, then a driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism drives a plurality of first gears 2 to be mutually meshed, so that the first gear 2 drives the circular plate 201 to rotate, then the first through hole 101 and the second through hole 203 can be overlapped in the rotating process of the circular plate 201, at the moment, one pill falls to one end of a spiral roller 7 from the first through hole 101 and the second through hole 203, the spiral roller 7 rotates to drive the pills to move, so that one pill can fall into an ejecting mechanism at intervals, then the ejecting mechanism ejects the pills to be taken out of the medicine box body 1, is used for reminding people to take medicine in time. It should be noted that all the electric devices involved in the present application may be powered by a storage battery or an external power source.

Through setting up first through-hole 101 at 1 upside of medical kit body, circular plate 201 middle part sets up second through-hole 203, utilize actuating mechanism to drive a plurality of first gear 2 intermeshing, make first gear 2 drive circular plate 201 produce the coincide with second through-hole 203 at first through-hole 101 of reciprocal rotatory in-process, thereby realize dropping one grain of pellet to the one end of spiral roller 7 in proper order, the condition that reduces pellet gathering nature and drop takes place, and utilize the spiral roller 7 that sets up, move pellet to pop-up mechanism in proper order, it takes place to have effectively reduced the too much condition that drops out when the pellet leads to dispensing because of distributing inequality, the accurate nature of intelligent medical kit when dispensing has been promoted greatly.

Referring to fig. 3-4, two elastic collision beads 202 are disposed between the circular plate 201 and the inner wall of the middle portion of the first gear 2, the two elastic collision beads 202 are symmetrically disposed, the plurality of first through holes 101 are sequentially disposed at the edge of the upper side of the medicine box body 1 in a spaced manner, and the first through holes 101 are located below the middle portion of the first gear 2. The elastic collision bead 202 is used for mounting the circular plate 201 on the middle part of the first gear 2, so that the circular plate 201 can be disassembled and replaced according to the size of the pill.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the driving mechanism of the present embodiment includes a first motor 4 fixed on one side of the medicine box body 1, and a second gear 5 fixed on an output end of the first motor 4, and the second gear 5 is engaged with one of the first gears 2, one end of the spiral roller 7 is located below the first through hole 101, a plurality of rotating motors 8 are installed in a middle portion of one side of the medicine box body 1, and output ends of the rotating motors 8 are fixed to one end of the spiral roller 7. A fourth controller is arranged on one side of the first motor 4, and can be set with starting time, so that the fourth controller starts the first motor 4 to operate within the set time, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the second gear 5 to be meshed with the first gear 2, and then the first gear 2 drives the other first gears 2 to be meshed with each other for rotation; the pellet drops to spiral roller 7 one end through first through-hole 101, and then the output of rotating electrical machines 8 drives spiral roller 7 and rotates to transmit the pellet.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the pop-up mechanism of the present embodiment includes a bottom plate 9 fixed at one end of a plurality of half-cylinder shells 6, a plurality of pressure sensors 10 installed at a lower side of the bottom plate 9, a plate body 11 rotatably fitted at an upper edge of the bottom plate 9, an opening provided at one side of the medicine box body 1, a storage box 15 fixed at one side of the opening, an electric guide rail 13 installed at one side of an inner wall of the storage box 15, a movable box 12 slidably fitted in the electric guide rail 13, and a cover plate 14 installed between the medicine box body 1 and the storage box 15, wherein the plurality of pressure sensors 10 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of spiral rollers 7, a second motor is fixed at one side of the medicine box body 1, a first rotating shaft is fixed at one side of the plate body 11, the first rotating shaft is rotatably fitted at an edge of the upper side of the bottom plate 9 far from the half-cylinder shells 6, and an output end of the second motor is fixed at one end of the first rotating shaft. At first set up the pressure number of times respectively to a plurality of pressure sensor 10, its pressure number of times is the number of times that the pellet dropped, the pellet transmits through a plurality of spiral rollers 7 and drops to plate body 11 top, then pressure sensor 10 responds to it when dropping, when reaching the pressure number of times that pressure sensor 10 set up, pressure sensor 10 is with information transmission to rotating electrical machines 8, rotating electrical machines 8 closes, spiral roller 7 stall, the pellet stops transmitting, then the output of second motor drives first pivot and rotates, first pivot drives plate body 11 and moves, make the pellet of plate body 11 upside drop to remove in the box 12.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, a first rotation speed sensor is installed at the other end of the spiral roller 7, a second rotation speed sensor is installed at the other end of the first rotation shaft, a first controller is installed at each of one sides of the plurality of rotating motors 8, a second controller is installed at each of one sides of the second motors, a third controller is installed at each of one sides of the electric guide rails 13, the pressure sensor 10 corresponds to the first controller, the first rotation speed sensor corresponds to the second controller, and the second rotation speed sensor corresponds to the third controller. The first controller can set starting time, the rotating motor 8 is started after a period of time, the rotating motor 8 drives the spiral roller 7 to rotate to enable pills to fall onto the plate body 11, then the pressure sensor 10 senses that the pills fall, information is transmitted to the first controller after a set threshold value is reached, the first controller controls the rotating motor 8 to be turned off, at the moment, the first rotating speed sensor senses that the spiral roller 7 stops rotating and transmits the information to the second controller, the second controller controls the second motor to be turned on, then the output end of the second motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the plate body 11 to move, the pills on the upper side of the plate body 11 fall into the moving box 12, when the plate body 11 is in a vertical state, the second motor is turned off, the second rotating speed sensor senses that the first rotating shaft stops rotating and then transmits the information to the third controller, the electronic guide rail 13 of third controller control is opened, and the output of electronic guide rail 13 drives and removes box 12 and move to the one side that stretches out storage box 15, and people take the back with the pellet, and storage box 15 and plate body 11 return the normal position.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the lower side of the storage box 15 of the present embodiment is fixed to one side of the bottom plate 9, the upper side of the opening of the medicine box body 1 is rotatably fitted with a second rotating shaft, the cover plate 14 is fixed to the periphery of the second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a torsion spring. When the movable box 12 moves towards the side extending out of the storage box 15, one side of the movable box 12 is in sliding fit with one side of the plate body 11, the upper side of the movable box 12 pushes the cover plate 14, the cover plate 14 drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the torsion spring at the end part of the second rotating shaft is in an extrusion state, otherwise, the same principle is applied.

Example 1: in order to improve the application range of the multifunctional intelligent medicine chest, two alternative embodiments are provided in the embodiment.

Embodiment 1.1, in this embodiment, touch-sensitive screen and external loudspeaker have been installed to medical kit body 1 one side, and the touch-sensitive screen is used for controlling the start-up time that sets up each controller, and external loudspeaker are used for playing the sound outward and remind people to take medicine.

Example 1.2 in this example, a scanner for recording medicine information is attached to the medicine box body 1 side.

The above embodiments may be combined with each other.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-functional intelligent medical kit, characterized by, includes: the medicine box comprises a medicine box body (1), wherein a plurality of first through holes (101) are formed in the upper side of the medicine box body (1), a plurality of first gears (2) are in running fit with the upper side of the medicine box body (1), a circular plate (201) is arranged on the lower side of the middle part of each first gear (2), a second through hole (203) is formed in the middle part of each circular plate (201), a medicine box (3) is in threaded fit with the upper side of the middle part of each first gear (2), and the first through holes (101) correspond to the second through holes (203);

one side of medical kit body (1) is fixed with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism is connected with its first gear (2) transmission, and two adjacent first gear (2) meshing, and one side of medical kit body (1) inner wall is fixed with half barrel shell (6) with a plurality of first through-holes (101) one-to-one, and half barrel shell (6) are built-in to be equipped with spiral roller (7), and pop-up mechanism has been installed to a plurality of half barrel shell (6) one end.

2. The multifunctional intelligent medicine chest as claimed in claim 1, wherein two elastic collision beads (202) are arranged between the circular plate (201) and the inner wall of the middle part of the first gear (2), and the two elastic collision beads (202) are symmetrically arranged.

3. The multifunctional intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the first through holes (101) are arranged at the edge of the upper side of the medicine box body (1) in a distance-shaped sequential array, and the first through holes (101) are positioned below the middle part of the first gear (2).

4. A multifunctional intelligent medicine box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (4) fixed on one side of the medicine box body (1), and a second gear (5) fixed on the output end of the first motor (4), and the second gear (5) is meshed with a first gear (2) of the first gear.

5. The multifunctional intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, wherein one end of the spiral roller (7) is located below the first through hole (101), the middle part of one side of the medicine box body (1) is provided with a plurality of rotating motors (8), and the output ends of the rotating motors (8) are fixed with one end of the spiral roller (7).

6. The multifunctional intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the ejection mechanism comprises a bottom plate (9) fixed to one end of the half-cylinder shells (6), a plurality of pressure sensors (10) installed on the lower side of the bottom plate (9), a plate body (11) rotatably fitted to the edge of the upper side of the bottom plate (9), an opening opened on one side of the medicine box body (1), a storage box (15) fixed to one side of the opening, an electric guide rail (13) installed on one side of the inner wall of the storage box (15), a movable box (12) slidably fitted in the electric guide rail (13), and a cover plate (14) installed between the medicine box body (1) and the upper side of the storage box (15).

7. The multifunctional intelligent medicine box according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of pressure sensors (10) correspond to the plurality of spiral rollers (7) one by one, a second motor is fixed on one side of the medicine box body (1), a first rotating shaft is fixed on one side of the plate body (11), the first rotating shaft is in rotating fit with the edge of the upper side of the bottom plate (9) far away from the half cylinder shell (6), and the output end of the second motor is fixed with one end of the first rotating shaft.

8. A multi-functional intelligent medicine chest as claimed in claim 7 wherein the other end of the spiral roller (7) is provided with a first rotational speed sensor, the other end of the first rotational speed sensor is provided with a second rotational speed sensor, one side of the plurality of rotary motors (8) is provided with a first controller, one side of the second motor is provided with a second controller, and one side of the motor-driven rail (13) is provided with a third controller.

9. A multi-functional intelligent medicine chest according to claim 8 wherein the pressure sensor (10) corresponds to a first controller, the first rotational speed sensor corresponds to a second controller and the second rotational speed sensor corresponds to a third controller.

10. The multifunctional intelligent medicine box of claim 6, wherein the lower side of the storage box (15) is fixed with one side of the bottom plate (9), the upper side of the opening of the medicine box body (1) is rotatably matched with a second rotating shaft, the cover plate (14) is fixed with the peripheral side of the second rotating shaft, and the end part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a torsion spring.

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