CN115004913B - Seedling transplanting device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Seedling transplanting device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115004913B CN115004913B CN202210640029.0A CN202210640029A CN115004913B CN 115004913 B CN115004913 B CN 115004913B CN 202210640029 A CN202210640029 A CN 202210640029A CN 115004913 B CN115004913 B CN 115004913B
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- seedling
- rack
- urceolus
- connecting rod
- rotating shaft
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008653 root damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G2009/003—Receptacles consisting of separable sections, e.g. for allowing easy removal of the plant
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a seedling transplanting device, which comprises a top plate, wherein a seedling growing opening is formed in the top plate, a seedling growing outer cylinder capable of being opened and closed is connected below the seedling growing opening, a seedling growing inner cylinder is arranged in the seedling growing outer cylinder, a stand column is fixedly connected to the top plate for growing seedlings in the seedling growing inner cylinder, a rack and a second fixed block are fixedly connected to the stand column, a driving device for controlling all the seedling growing outer cylinders to be simultaneously opened and closed is arranged on the rack, a tray is connected to the second fixed block, when seedlings need to be taken, the seedling growing outer cylinders are simultaneously opened through the driving device on the rack, the seedling growing inner cylinder and the seedlings fall on the tray together, so that quick seedling taking is realized, the protection of the seedling growing inner cylinder is realized, the seedlings are not damaged in the seedling taking process, the seedling growing outer cylinder can be simultaneously closed through the driving device on the rack after the seedling taking is finished, and the next seedling is convenient to take seedlings.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a seedling transplanting device and a using method thereof.
Background
Along with the increasing development of agriculture and planting industry to large scale and high efficiency, the importance of seedling raising is gradually improved, the survival rate and growth vigor of transplanted seedlings are often key factors influencing the income, and the traditional seedling raising mode is to divide a single area in a planting area for seedling raising, and transplant the seedlings after the seedlings grow to a proper size.
In the traditional seedling raising mode, the transplanting mode of seedlings is as follows: manually cutting and separating soil bodies among the seedlings by using a manual tool such as a shovel, taking out the seedlings and the soil bodies by using the shovel, and transplanting with soil; the transplanting mode mainly has two defects: firstly, the seedling taking process needs to manually separate the seedling from soil body of the root of the seedling, the seedling taking speed is low, and the efficiency is low; the second mode of seedling root soil body separation is that use the shovel directly to scratch out the soil body, when seedling density is great, when cutting the soil body, very easy fish tail seedling's root, the light seedling that then needs longer time "to slow down" after this kind of root injured transplants, resumes the root system again, and serious then because root damage too big arouses root rotting, causes the death, has increased the cost of planting intangibly. Therefore, there is a need for a device that does not damage the root of seedlings and that can quickly raise and pick up seedlings.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the seedling transplanting device and the method, which can realize rapid and large-scale seedling taking, and the root of the seedling is not damaged in the seedling taking process, so that the seedling taking speed is improved, and the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings is improved at the same time, and the seedling transplanting device is compact in structure, simple to operate and convenient to move; meanwhile, in consideration of the problem that plastic garbage pollutes the environment in the seedling transplanting process, the seedling inner barrel used in the invention is made of degradable materials, seedlings and seedling contents are planted together during transplanting, the seedling inner barrel is automatically degraded in soil, and white garbage can not be generated to pollute the environment while improving the soil fertility.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the invention provides a seedling transplanting device, which comprises a top plate, wherein the bottom surface of the top plate is connected with a plurality of upright posts, a plurality of seedling growing ports are formed in the top plate, a plurality of seedling growing outer cylinders are also connected to the top plate, the seedling growing outer cylinders are positioned below the seedling growing ports, the seedling growing outer cylinders comprise a plurality of outer cylinder components, the outer cylinder components are mutually combined to form the seedling growing outer cylinders for placing the seedling growing inner cylinders, the outer cylinder components comprise outer cylinder side walls and outer cylinder bottom walls, the outer cylinder side walls are fixedly connected with the outer cylinder bottom walls, and the outer cylinder side walls are connected with sliding shafts; the upright post is connected with a rack, the rack is rotationally connected with an outer gear ring, the outer gear ring is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with an outer cylinder assembly through a sliding shaft; the rack is also fixedly connected with a first fixing rod which is horizontally arranged, a sliding groove which is horizontally arranged is formed in the first fixing rod, and the sliding shaft is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
Preferably, a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the rack, a first rotating shaft is connected with the first through hole in a threaded mode, a handle is connected to the end portion of the first rotating shaft, a rack connecting rod is connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a plurality of racks are fixedly connected to the rack connecting rod, the racks are in sliding connection with the rack, and the racks are meshed with the outer gear ring.
Preferably, the seedling raising outer barrel comprises 4 outer barrel assemblies, each outer barrel assembly comprises 1 outer barrel side wall and 1 outer barrel bottom wall, the upper end of each outer barrel side wall is connected with an independent second rotating shaft, and the outer barrel assemblies are rotatably connected with the top plate through the second rotating shafts.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the outer gear ring is further connected with a plurality of third rotating shafts, the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the outer gear ring through the third rotating shafts, a second through hole is formed in the other end of the connecting rod, the sliding shaft can relatively slide in the second through hole, the connecting rod can relatively rotate around the sliding shaft, and the upper end of the sliding shaft is rotationally connected with the side wall of the outer cylinder.
Preferably, the rack is fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixing blocks, and the first fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the first fixing rods.
Preferably, the upright post is connected with a second fixing block, the second fixing block is detachably connected with a tray, and the tray is positioned below the rack.
The invention also provides a using method of the seedling transplanting device, which adopts the seedling transplanting device and comprises the following steps:
s1: planting seedlings in the seedling inner barrel, then placing the seedling inner barrel into the seedling outer barrel, and starting seedling;
s2: when seedlings are taken, the handle is rotated, the handle rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, under the action of threads between the first rotating shaft and the first through hole, the first rotating shaft drives the rack to slide, the rack drives the outer gear to rotate, the outer gear rotates to drive the sliding shaft to slide along the sliding groove through the connecting rod, the sliding shaft drives the outer cylinder assembly connected with the sliding shaft to rotate around the corresponding second rotating shaft, and meanwhile, the sliding shaft also slides in the second through hole, so that the outer cylinder assemblies are separated from each other, the seedling raising inner cylinder falls from the seedling raising outer cylinder, and seedling taking is completed;
and S3, after seedling taking is finished, rotating the handle in the opposite direction to reset the outer barrel assembly, and finally combining the outer barrel assembly into the seedling raising outer barrel for placing the inner barrel.
Preferably, after the outer seedling-raising cylinder is opened, the inner seedling-raising cylinder falls from the bottom of the outer seedling-raising cylinder, sequentially passes through the outer gear ring and the rack frame from top to bottom, and finally falls onto the tray.
As described above, the seedling transplanting device and method of the invention have the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is provided with the outer barrel component and the seedling raising opening, the outer barrel component is rotationally connected with the top plate around the seedling raising opening, the outer barrel component can be combined into the seedling raising outer barrel with a closed side wall and bottom wall and an open upper end, the outer barrel component can realize the opening and closing of the seedling raising outer barrel through rotation, and seedlings in the seedling raising outer barrel drop from the seedling raising outer barrel to the tray when the seedling raising outer barrel is opened, so that the seedling taking is completed, and the seedling taking speed is high.
2. The invention is provided with the seedling raising inner barrel, the seedling raising inner barrel is planted in the seedling raising outer barrel, when the seedling raising inner barrel is placed in the seedling raising outer barrel, the seedling raising outer barrel and the seedling are fallen from the seedling raising outer barrel together, under the protection of the seedling raising outer barrel, soil around the seedling can not scatter, so that the root of the seedling can not be damaged, the survival rate of the seedling can be improved, meanwhile, the seedling raising outer barrel is made of degradable materials, and when the seedling raising outer barrel is transplanted, the seedling raising outer barrel and the seedling raising outer barrel are transplanted together, and the seedling raising outer barrel does not need to be removed, so that the transplanting speed is improved.
3. The invention is provided with the outer gear ring and the connecting rod, and is used for opening and closing the seedling outer cylinder, when the seedling outer cylinder needs to be opened, the outer gear ring rotates to drive the outer cylinder assembly to rotate through the connecting rod, so that the outer cylinder assembly is far away from each other, and the seedling outer cylinder is opened; when the seedling outer cylinder needs to be closed, the outer gear ring rotates towards the other direction, the outer cylinder assembly is driven to rotate through the connecting rod, so that the outer cylinder assembly is close to each other, the seedling outer cylinder is closed, the outer gear ring and the connecting rod are matched with each other, the seedling outer cylinder is opened and closed conveniently, the middle of the outer gear ring is empty, the seedling inner cylinder cannot be blocked to fall off, and the seedling inner cylinder is taken out conveniently.
4. The invention is provided with the first rotating shaft and the rack connecting rod, the rack connecting rod is connected with the rack, the rack is meshed with the outer gear ring, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the rack connecting rod to slide, the rack connecting rod slides to drive the rack to slide, the rack slides to drive the outer gear ring to rotate, and the first rotating shaft is rotated towards different directions, so that the outer gear ring can rotate towards different directions, and further the seedling outer cylinders are opened or closed, so that all the seedling outer cylinders can be simultaneously opened or closed by rotating the first rotating shaft, thereby facilitating the one-time large-scale seedling taking, and facilitating the improvement of seedling taking speed.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic overall view (front view) of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows an overall schematic (top view) of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the outer tub for seedling cultivation according to the present invention (bottom view working state one);
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the outer tub for seedling cultivation according to the present invention (bottom view working state two);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connecting rod and slide shaft connection of the present invention (side view);
reference numerals illustrate:
2, a tray; 3, a rack frame; 5 an outer gear ring; 6, seedling outer cylinders; 7, a second rotating shaft; 9, growing seedlings in the inner barrel; 10, a handle; a top plate 11; 12 sliding grooves; 13 a third rotating shaft; a 14-bar linkage; 15 sliding shafts; 16 racks; 20, seedling raising ports; 21 stand columns; 23 a second fixed block; 25 an outer barrel assembly; a first securing lever 26; 27, the side wall of the outer cylinder; 28, the bottom wall of the outer cylinder; 29 a first through hole; 30 a first spindle; 31 rack connecting rod; 32 second through holes; 301 a first fixed block.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a nursery stock transplanting device, which includes a top plate 11, and as shown in fig. 2, the top plate 11 has a regular rectangular structure. The four corners of the bottom of the top plate 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the upright posts 21, and in the embodiment, 4 upright posts are arranged.
The top plate 11 is provided with a plurality of seedling raising openings 20 penetrating through the top plate 11, and the seedling raising openings 20 are arranged at equal intervals in a matrix manner in the embodiment. The lower side of the top plate 11 is connected with a seedling outer barrel 6, the seedling outer barrel 6 is positioned below the seedling opening 20, the seedling outer barrel 6 is composed of 4 outer barrel components 25, the outer barrel components 25 can be mutually combined into the seedling outer barrel 6 after rotating, the seedling outer barrel 6 is used for placing the seedling inner barrel 9, and seedling is carried out in the seedling inner barrel 9.
The outer barrel assembly 25 comprises 1 outer barrel side wall 27 and 1 outer barrel bottom wall 28, the outer barrel side wall 27 is fixedly connected with the outer barrel bottom wall 28, an included angle between the outer barrel side wall 27 and the outer barrel bottom wall 28 is larger than 90 degrees, an upper opening of the combined seedling raising outer barrel 6 is large, the bottom is small, the side wall is inclined, a cavity inside the seedling raising outer barrel 6 is matched with the seedling raising inner barrel 9, and accordingly the seedling raising inner barrel 9 is better fixed and supported.
The top of urceolus lateral wall 27 is connected with independent second pivot 7, and in this embodiment, the quantity of second pivot 7 is 4, and urceolus lateral wall 27 is connected with roof 11 rotation through second pivot 7 to the urceolus lateral wall 27 is through rotating around second pivot 7, thereby realizes opening and closing of outer urceolus 6 of growing seedlings, when the urceolus of growing seedlings is opened, can be convenient take out the inner tube of growing seedlings 9, when the urceolus of growing seedlings is closed, can place the inner tube of growing seedlings 9, carries out the seedling.
The bottom end of the outer cylinder side wall 27 is connected with a sliding shaft 15 which is vertically arranged, and the sliding shaft 15 is used for driving the outer cylinder side wall 27 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 7.
The stand 21 is connected with the rack 3 that the level set up jointly, and the rack 3 is located the below of outer section of thick bamboo 6 of growing seedlings, and the top rotation of rack 3 is connected with outer ring gear 5, and the quantity of outer ring gear 5 is the same with the quantity of outer section of thick bamboo 6 of growing seedlings to with the one-to-one of outer section of thick bamboo 6 of growing seedlings, outer ring gear 5 is located the below of outer section of thick bamboo 6 of growing seedlings, and when outer section of thick bamboo 6 of growing seedlings is opened, seedling inner tube 9 from the top down can freely pass in proper order and grows seedlings outer section of thick bamboo 6, outer ring gear 5 and rack 3.
The outer gear ring 5 is provided with a third rotating shaft 13, the third rotating shaft 13 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 14, the other end of the connecting rod 14 is provided with a second through hole 32, the connecting rod 14 is connected with a sliding shaft 15 through the second through hole 32, the connecting rod 14 can rotate around the sliding shaft 15, and meanwhile, the sliding shaft 15 can slide up and down along the length direction of the sliding shaft 15 in the second through hole 32.
The rack 3 top still is connected with a plurality of first fixed block 301, and first fixed block 301 is located the below of outer ring gear 5, and first fixed block 301 fixedly connected with level sets up first dead lever 26, has seted up spout 12 on the first dead lever 26, and slide shaft 15 sliding connection spout 12, under the drive of connecting rod 14, slide shaft 15 can slide along spout 12, when sliding along spout 12, slide shaft 15 slides along slide shaft 15's length direction from top to bottom in the second through-hole 32 on connecting rod 14.
The side wall of the rack 3 is also provided with a first through hole 29 penetrating through the side wall of the rack 3, the first through hole 29 is in threaded connection with a first rotating shaft 30, the first rotating shaft 30 rotates in the first through hole 29, and simultaneously, the first rotating shaft 30 moves back and forth along the length direction of the first rotating shaft 30 under the action of threads, and the end part of the first rotating shaft 30 is connected with a handle 10, so that the first rotating shaft 30 can be conveniently rotated.
The other end of the first rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected with a rack connecting rod 31, a rack 16 is fixedly connected to the rack connecting rod 31, the rack 16 is meshed with the outer gear ring 5, and when the first rotating shaft 30 moves forwards and backwards along the length direction, the rack 16 is driven to move under the action of the rack connecting rod 31, and finally the outer gear ring 5 is driven to rotate.
The upright post 21 is also connected with a second fixed block 23, the second fixed block 23 is detachably and jointly connected with a tray 2, the tray 2 is positioned below the rack 3, the tray 2 can be conveniently taken down from the second fixed block 23, and the tray 2 is used for containing the fallen seedling raising inner barrel 9.
In the initial state, the 4 outer barrel assemblies 25 are mutually close, the outer barrel side wall 27 and the outer barrel bottom wall 28 of the outer barrel assemblies 25 are combined together to form the seedling outer barrel 6, and at the moment, the seedling inner barrel 9 can be placed in the seedling outer barrel 6 to carry out seedling.
The invention also provides a seedling transplanting device and a using method, and the seedling transplanting device comprises the following steps:
s1: planting seedlings in the seedling inner barrel 9, then placing the seedling inner barrel 9 into the seedling outer barrel 6, and starting seedling;
s2: when seedlings are taken, the handle 10 is rotated, the handle 10 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate, under the action of threads between the first rotating shaft 30 and the first through hole 29, the first rotating shaft 30 drives the rack 16 to slide, the rack 16 drives the outer gear ring 5 to rotate, the outer gear ring 5 rotates to drive the sliding shaft 15 to slide along the sliding groove 12 through the connecting rod 14, the sliding shaft 15 drives the outer cylinder assembly 25 connected with the sliding shaft 15 to rotate around the corresponding second rotating shaft 7, and meanwhile, the sliding shaft 15 also slides in the second through hole 32, so that the outer cylinder assembly 25 is mutually separated, the seedling inner cylinder 9 falls from the seedling outer cylinder 6, and seedling taking is completed;
and S3, after seedling taking is finished, the handle 10 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the outer cylinder assembly 25 is reset, and the seedling outer cylinder 6 for placing the seedling inner cylinder 9 is finally combined.
After the outer seedling cylinder 6 is opened, the inner seedling cylinder 9 falls from the bottom of the outer seedling cylinder 6, sequentially passes through the outer gear ring 5 and the rack 3 from top to bottom, and finally falls onto the tray 2.
Taking out the tray 2 containing the seedling raising inner barrel 9, planting seedlings together with the seedling raising inner barrel 9 on the ground, wherein the seedling raising inner barrel 9 is made of wheat straw or wood dust and other degradable materials, and the seedling raising inner barrel 9 is gradually degraded along with the time after the seedling raising inner barrel 9 is planted in the ground, so that the environment is not polluted.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a seedling transplanting device, includes roof (11), roof (11) bottom surface is connected with a plurality of stand (21), its characterized in that, offer a plurality of on roof (11) and educate seedling mouth (20), roof (11) still are connected with a plurality of and educate seedling urceolus (6), educate seedling urceolus (6) are located educate seedling mouth (20) below, educate seedling urceolus (6) include a plurality of urceolus subassembly (25), urceolus subassembly (25) mutually combine to form and are used for placing educate seedling urceolus (6) of seedling inner tube (9), urceolus subassembly (25) include urceolus lateral wall (27) and urceolus diapire (28), urceolus lateral wall (27) with urceolus diapire (28) fixed connection, urceolus lateral wall (27) are connected with slide shaft (15); the upright post (21) is connected with a rack (3), the rack (3) is rotationally connected with an outer gear ring (5), the outer gear ring (5) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (14), and the other end of the connecting rod (14) is rotationally connected with an outer cylinder assembly (25) through a sliding shaft (15); a first fixing rod (26) which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the rack (3), a sliding groove (12) which is horizontally arranged is formed in the first fixing rod (26), and the sliding shaft (15) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (12);
a first through hole (29) is formed in the side wall of the rack (3), the first through hole (29) is connected with a first rotating shaft (30) in a threaded mode, the end portion of the first rotating shaft (30) is connected with a handle (10), the other end of the first rotating shaft (30) is rotationally connected with a rack connecting rod (31), a plurality of racks (16) are fixedly connected to the rack connecting rod (31), the racks (16) are connected with the rack (3) in a sliding mode, and the racks (16) are meshed with the outer gear ring (5);
the seedling raising outer barrel (6) comprises 4 outer barrel assemblies (25), each outer barrel assembly (25) comprises 1 outer barrel side wall (27) and 1 outer barrel bottom wall (28), the upper end of each outer barrel side wall (27) is connected with an independent second rotating shaft (7), and each outer barrel assembly (25) is rotationally connected with the top plate (11) through the corresponding second rotating shaft (7);
the outer gear ring (5) is characterized in that a plurality of third rotating shafts (13) are further connected to the bottom surface of the outer gear ring (5), the connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected with the outer gear ring (5) through the third rotating shafts (13), a second through hole (32) is formed in the other end of the connecting rod (14), the sliding shaft (15) can relatively slide in the second through hole (32), the connecting rod (14) can relatively rotate around the sliding shaft (15), and the upper end of the sliding shaft (15) is rotatably connected with the side wall (27) of the outer cylinder.
2. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first fixing blocks (301) are fixedly connected to the rack (3), and the first fixing blocks (301) are fixedly connected with the first fixing rods (26).
3. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second fixing block (23) is connected to the upright (21), a tray (2) is detachably connected to the second fixing block (23), and the tray (2) is located below the rack (3).
4. A method of using a nursery stock transplanting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
s1: planting seedlings in the seedling inner barrel (9), and then placing the seedling inner barrel (9) into the seedling outer barrel (6) to start seedling;
s2: when seedlings are taken, the handle (10) is rotated, the handle (10) rotates to drive the first rotating shaft (30) to rotate, under the action of threads between the first rotating shaft (30) and the first through hole (29), the first rotating shaft (30) drives the rack (16) to slide, the rack (16) drives the outer gear ring (5) to rotate, the outer gear ring (5) rotates to drive the sliding shaft (15) to slide along the sliding groove (12) through the connecting rod (14), the sliding shaft (15) drives the outer barrel assembly (25) connected with the sliding shaft (15) to rotate around the corresponding second rotating shaft (7), and meanwhile, the sliding shaft (15) also slides in the second through hole (32), so that the outer barrel assembly (25) is mutually separated, and the seedling inner barrel (9) falls from the seedling outer barrel (6) to finish seedling taking;
and S3, after seedling taking is finished, rotating the handle (10) in the opposite direction to reset the outer cylinder assembly (25), and finally combining the outer cylinder assembly into the seedling raising outer cylinder (6) for placing the seedling raising inner cylinder (9).
5. The method for using the seedling transplanting device according to claim 4, wherein after the seedling outer cylinder (6) is opened, the seedling inner cylinder (9) falls from the bottom of the seedling outer cylinder (6), sequentially passes through the outer gear ring (5) and the rack (3) from top to bottom, and finally falls onto the tray (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210640029.0A CN115004913B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Seedling transplanting device and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210640029.0A CN115004913B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Seedling transplanting device and application method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115004913A CN115004913A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
| CN115004913B true CN115004913B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210640029.0A Active CN115004913B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Seedling transplanting device and application method thereof |
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| CN102972133A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-20 | 上海交通大学 | Semi-automatic sparsity-adjustable double-line rice transplanter |
| JP2015154731A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-27 | 株式会社クボタ | Paddy field working machine |
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| CN109601363A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-12 | 宋捷 | A kind of Household bean sprout culture bucket |
| CN212744272U (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2021-03-19 | 嘉美东方(天津)国际贸易有限公司 | Air suction end of gas compressor with cooling and dewatering functions |
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| US20200260636A1 (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2020-08-20 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co. | Transplanting device and transplanting method |
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