CN114997781A - Fragmentation order dispatching method and device based on logistics state - Google Patents

Fragmentation order dispatching method and device based on logistics state Download PDF

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CN114997781A
CN114997781A CN202210612359.9A CN202210612359A CN114997781A CN 114997781 A CN114997781 A CN 114997781A CN 202210612359 A CN202210612359 A CN 202210612359A CN 114997781 A CN114997781 A CN 114997781A
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韦毅勇
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Guangxi Gaide Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a fragmentation order dispatching method and device based on a logistics state. The method comprises the following steps: distributing the received total demand to different suppliers; splitting an order received by a supplier according to the fragment splitting granularity, wherein the split order is called an order fragment; receiving state execution detail data and a feedback instruction of a supplier, and judging whether the execution detail data of the order fragments meet the conditions set by the logistics execution detail agreement; if the execution detail data accords with the conditions set by the logistics execution detail convention, confirming the order fragments; if the confirmation is successful, the confirmed order fragments are executed. The fragmentation order dispatching method and device based on the logistics state can solve the problem of unsmooth connection of related services.

Description

基于物流状态的碎片化派单方法及装置Fragmented order dispatch method and device based on logistics status

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及物流运输技术领域,特别是涉及一种基于物流状态的碎片化派单方法及装置。The invention relates to the technical field of logistics and transportation, and in particular, to a method and device for fragmented order dispatch based on a logistics state.

背景技术Background technique

生产企业的原材料通常会有多个供应商,即使是同一品种大部分情况下也会相多个上游下单采购。传统的业务流程中企业与供应商下单通常为批量下单后衔接物流完成运输。在实际中,下单后往往因为货源、物流或者其他的商业问题导致货物最终不能按照订单约定执行。由于许多服务之间是独立而不关联的,某个服务出现问题时其他前序服务还需要重新调整,此类问题常常发生而物流是最容易发生问题。企业需要将部分订单另寻其他供应商进行供货,损失了时间以及潜在的其他商机。Production enterprises usually have multiple suppliers of raw materials, and even the same variety will be purchased with multiple upstream orders in most cases. In the traditional business process, companies and suppliers usually place orders in batches and then link up with logistics to complete transportation. In practice, after placing an order, the goods are often not executed according to the order agreement due to source of goods, logistics or other commercial problems. Since many services are independent and unrelated, other pre-order services need to be readjusted when a service has problems. Such problems often occur, and logistics is the most prone to problems. Companies need to find other suppliers for some orders, losing time and potential other business opportunities.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种基于物流状态的碎片化派单方法及装置,能够解决相关服务衔接不畅的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and device for fragmented order dispatching based on logistics status, which can solve the problem of poor connection of related services.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种基于物流状态的碎片化派单方法,所述方法包括:将接收到的总需求分发到不同的供应商;将供应商接收到的订单按照碎片拆分颗粒度进行拆分,完成拆分的订单称为订单碎片;接收状态执行明细数据以及供应商的反馈指令,判断订单碎片的执行明细数据是否符合物流执行明细约定设定的条件;如果执行明细数据符合物流执行明细约定设定的条件,进行订单碎片的确认;如果确认成功,执行经过确认的订单碎片。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a fragmented order dispatch method based on logistics status, the method includes: distributing the received total demand to different suppliers; Divide by granularity, and the split orders are called order fragments; receive detailed execution data of the status and feedback instructions from suppliers, and judge whether the detailed execution data of the order fragments meet the conditions set by the logistics execution details; if the execution details If the data conforms to the conditions set by the logistics execution details, the order fragment will be confirmed; if the confirmation is successful, the confirmed order fragment will be executed.

在一些实施方式中,还包括:如果执行明细数据符合物流执行明细约定设定的条件,进行订单碎片的确认之后,如果确认不成功,对确认不成功的订单碎片进行再分配。In some embodiments, the method further includes: if the execution detail data meets the conditions set by the logistics execution detail agreement, after confirming the order fragments, if the confirmation is unsuccessful, redistributing the order fragments whose confirmation is unsuccessful.

在一些实施方式中,物流执行明细约定由各个供应商确定。In some embodiments, the logistics execution specification is determined by individual suppliers.

在一些实施方式中,物流执行明细约定包括:不同状态的碎片数量占比,或者绝对数值。In some embodiments, the detailed convention of logistics execution includes: the proportion of the number of fragments in different states, or an absolute value.

在一些实施方式中,接收到的总需求包括:人工输入方式接收到的总需求,或者企业内部系统对接接收到的总需求。In some embodiments, the received total demand includes: the total demand received through manual input, or the total demand received through the docking of the internal system of the enterprise.

在一些实施方式中,订单的确认包括:手动确认,或者到达碎片失效时间时触发确认订单碎片。In some embodiments, the confirmation of the order includes: manual confirmation, or triggering confirmation of order fragments when the fragment expiration time is reached.

在一些实施方式中,如果确认成功,执行经过确认的订单,还包括:确定需要执行的订单与供应商的业务范围是否相符;如果与供应商的业务范围相符,执行经过确认的订单。In some embodiments, if the confirmation is successful, executing the confirmed order further includes: determining whether the order to be executed conforms to the business scope of the supplier; if it conforms to the business scope of the supplier, executing the confirmed order.

在一些实施方式中,订单碎片的确认、执行由物流管理模块完成。In some embodiments, the confirmation and execution of the order fragments are done by the logistics management module.

在一些实施方式中,物流管理模块将订单的后续物流服务分为3个状态进行管理,分别为准备、运输、完成。In some embodiments, the logistics management module manages the subsequent logistics services of the order into three states, namely preparation, transportation, and completion.

此外,本发明还提供了一种基于物流状态的碎片化派单装置,所述装置包括:一个或多个处理器;存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序,当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现根据前文所述的基于物流状态的碎片化派单方法。In addition, the present invention also provides a fragmented order dispatch device based on a logistics state, the device includes: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, when the one or more The program is executed by the one or more processors, so that the one or more processors implement the fragmented order dispatch method based on the logistics state according to the foregoing.

采用这样的设计后,本发明至少具有以下优点:After adopting such a design, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

由于后续服务的问题影响订单的完整执行,为企业再分配订单赢取更多时间,同时以后续服务的真实状态控制整个的订单的有效发放,约束供应商主动提升更好的完整连续服务。Since the problem of follow-up service affects the complete execution of the order, it will gain more time for the enterprise to redistribute the order, and at the same time control the effective issuance of the entire order with the real status of the follow-up service, constraining the supplier to actively improve the complete and continuous service.

附图说明Description of drawings

上述仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,以下结合附图与具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。The above is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

图1是方法的流程图。Figure 1 is a flow diagram of the method.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

参见图1,本装置分为总订单派发、选择器、订单下发、物流管理、车辆模块。Referring to Figure 1, the device is divided into general order distribution, selector, order issuance, logistics management, and vehicle modules.

总订单模块接收企业需求,可为人工输入或与企业erp等内部系统对接。The general order module receives enterprise requirements, which can be manually input or connected with internal systems such as enterprise ERP.

选择器模块接收总需求,并将其拆分分发到不同供应商,也从供应商没有响应的订单中回收进行再分发,再分发的订单不再分配给回收供应商。The selector module receives the total demand, splits it and distributes it to different suppliers, and also collects and redistributes the orders that the supplier does not respond to, and the redistributed orders are no longer allocated to the recycling suppliers.

订单下发模块包括三个部分,为供应商、碎片下发、提取,企业为每一个供应商都进行配置和设定独立的参数控制,主要参数为碎片拆分颗粒度、物流执行明细约定,碎片失效时间。碎片下发模块可以理解为漏斗,将供应商接收到的订单进行拆分下发到提取部分,一般拆分成最小服务颗粒度如每一运输车辆的最高载重,若提取部分为空则立刻下发碎片,若不为空则持有等待;提取模块接收物流管理模块的状态执行明细数据以及供应商的反馈指令,若执行明细的数据不符合供应商管理设定的情况则提取失败。物流执行明细约定可为不同状态的碎片数量占比也可是绝对数值,由企业在供应商部分处独立设定。提取碎片是供应商可手动确认或者到达碎片失效时间时触发确认订单碎片,确认成功则订单碎片若包括的业务范围归此供应商执行,若确认失败且其他供应商存在空闲状态时则此部分回流到选择器进行再分配。The order issuing module includes three parts, which are for suppliers, fragment delivery, and extraction. The enterprise configures and sets independent parameter control for each supplier. Expiration time. The fragment delivery module can be understood as a funnel, which divides the orders received by the supplier and sends them to the extraction part. Generally, it is divided into the smallest service granularity, such as the maximum load of each transport vehicle. If the extraction part is empty, it will be downloaded immediately. Send fragments, if not empty, hold and wait; the extraction module receives the status execution detail data of the logistics management module and the feedback instruction from the supplier. If the execution detail data does not conform to the supplier management setting, the extraction fails. The logistics execution details can be the proportion of the number of fragments in different states or an absolute value, which is independently set by the enterprise in the supplier section. Extracting fragments can be manually confirmed by the supplier or trigger confirmation of order fragments when the fragment expiration time is reached. If the confirmation is successful, the order fragment will be executed by the supplier if the business scope included in it is executed. If the confirmation fails and other suppliers are idle, this part will be returned. to the selector for reassignment.

将给同一个供应商的订单进行碎片化处理,现有技术多是碎片化合并。Fragmentation will be performed on orders to the same supplier, and the existing technologies are mostly fragmented and merged.

实现个性化碎片订单的失效时间,并且实现未能确认的订单快速自动再分配,为企业省去沟通响应时间。Realize the expiration time of personalized fragmented orders, and realize rapid and automatic redistribution of unconfirmed orders, saving enterprises communication and response time.

通过物流执行信息的数据做为物流服务这种后续服务执行状态影响订单分配等前序服务的重要调整条件,有效约束供应商拿到订单后不提供相匹配的后续服务。The data of logistics execution information is used as an important adjustment condition for the subsequent service execution status of logistics service, which affects the order distribution and other pre-order services, and effectively restricts the supplier not to provide matching follow-up services after receiving the order.

物流管理模块将订单的后续物流服务分为3个状态进行管理,分别为准备、运输、完成。准备状态包括分配车辆、提货等过程,运输指车辆从离开装货处到卸货前的状态,完成指车辆完成货物运输。数据可来源于供应商和企业,其中每一个车辆提供车辆的位置坐标信息是必要的状态确认数据之一。应该为每一个车辆部署位置获取和上送模块。The logistics management module divides the follow-up logistics service of the order into three states for management, namely preparation, transportation, and completion. The preparation state includes the process of allocating vehicles and picking up the goods. Transportation refers to the state of the vehicle from leaving the loading place to before unloading. Complete means that the vehicle completes the transportation of goods. The data can come from suppliers and enterprises, where each vehicle provides the vehicle's position coordinate information as one of the necessary status confirmation data. The location acquisition and upload module should be deployed for each vehicle.

运输工具位置信息对物流执行信息状态进行验证。The location information of the means of transport verifies the status of the logistics execution information.

本发明具有以下的有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

由于后续服务的问题影响订单的完整执行,为企业再分配订单赢取更多时间,同时以后续服务的真实状态控制整个的订单的有效发放,约束供应商主动提升更好的完整连续服务。Since the problem of follow-up service affects the complete execution of the order, it will gain more time for the enterprise to redistribute the order, and at the same time control the effective issuance of the entire order with the real status of the follow-up service, constraining the supplier to actively improve the complete and continuous service.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,本领域技术人员利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许简单修改、等同变化或修饰,均落在本发明的保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Those skilled in the art make some simple modifications, equivalent changes or modifications by using the technical contents disclosed above, all of which fall within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fragmentation dispatching method based on logistics states is characterized by comprising the following steps:
distributing the received total demand to different suppliers;
splitting an order received by a supplier according to the fragment splitting granularity, wherein the split order is called an order fragment;
receiving state execution detail data and a feedback instruction of a supplier, and judging whether the execution detail data of the order fragments meet the conditions set by the logistics execution detail agreement;
if the execution detail data accords with the conditions set by the logistics execution detail convention, confirming the order fragments;
if the confirmation is successful, the confirmed order fragments are executed.
2. The logistics state-based fragmentation dispatching method of claim 1, further comprising:
and if the execution detail data meets the conditions set by the logistics execution detail convention, after the order fragments are confirmed, if the confirmation is unsuccessful, the order fragments which are not confirmed are redistributed.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein logistics performance specifications are determined by each supplier.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the logistics execution specification contract comprises: fractional numbers of fragments in different states, or absolute numbers.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the received total demand comprises: and manually inputting the received total demand, or butting the received total demand by an internal system of the enterprise.
6. The logistics state-based fragmentation dispatching method of claim 1, wherein the confirmation of the order comprises: manual confirmation, or triggered confirmation of order fragments when a fragment failure time is reached.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein if the confirmation is successful, executing the confirmed order further comprises:
determining whether the order to be executed conforms to the service range of the supplier;
if the business scope of the supplier is matched, the confirmed order is executed.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the order fragmentation is performed by a logistics management module.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the logistics management module divides the subsequent logistics services of the order into 3 states for management, namely preparation, transportation and completion.
10. A fragmentation dispatching device based on logistics state is characterized by comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the logistics state based fragmentation delegation method of any of claims 1 to 9.
CN202210612359.9A 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Fragmentation order dispatching method and device based on logistics state Pending CN114997781A (en)

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