CN114986279B - Stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process - Google Patents
Stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process Download PDFInfo
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- CN114986279B CN114986279B CN202210679654.6A CN202210679654A CN114986279B CN 114986279 B CN114986279 B CN 114986279B CN 202210679654 A CN202210679654 A CN 202210679654A CN 114986279 B CN114986279 B CN 114986279B
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/36—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B5/38—Single-purpose machines or devices for externally grinding travelling elongated stock, e.g. wire
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/35—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/35—Accessories
- B24B5/355—Feeding means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process, and relates to the technical field of welding wire surface treatment. The stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process is completed by matching a bottom plate, a pulling mechanism, a tightening mechanism and a self-adaptive laminating polishing piece, wherein the pulling mechanism is arranged on the right part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the tightening mechanism is arranged on the left side of the pulling mechanism on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the self-adaptive laminating polishing piece is arranged on the left part of the tightening mechanism, the tightening mechanism comprises a mounting sliding column, polishing belts are wound outside two reels arranged in an elastic plate in a common mode, through grooves corresponding to the reels are formed in the end surface of one side, close to the reels, of the elastic plate, and the middle part of each polishing belt penetrates through the through grooves and is laminated on the side end surface of the elastic plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of welding wire surface treatment, in particular to a stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process.
Background
Stainless steel wire is used as filler metal or as a conductive wire welding material, and is used as filler metal in gas welding and tungsten arc welding, and is used as filler metal in submerged arc welding, electroslag welding and other gas metal arc welding, and is also used as a conductive electrode, and an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the stainless steel wire due to long-time storage before use, so that the oxide layer on the surface of the stainless steel wire needs to be treated to be replaced for welding.
Most of the existing stainless steel welding wire surface treatment modes utilize polishing blocks to polish the surface of the stainless steel welding wire, but when welding wires with different thickness specifications are treated, the polishing blocks with different specifications are required to be replaced, so that the applicability is low, and the contact part of the polishing blocks and the welding wires is easily worn after the stainless steel welding wire is used for a long time, so that the polishing surface of the polishing blocks is uneven, and further the polishing blocks and the welding wires cannot be firmly and tightly attached together, so that the polishing effect is reduced;
in addition, when the existing processing mode is used for processing the welding wire, a worker is required to operate the wire feeder or manually carry out conveying operation, so that the working strength of the worker is greatly increased, meanwhile, the length of each conveying can not be guaranteed to be similar, the situation that part of positions cannot be processed due to overlong conveying distance can occur, and the effect of processing the surface of the welding wire is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved are as follows: the surface treatment process for the stainless steel welding wire can solve the problems pointed out in the background technology.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the surface treatment process of the stainless steel welding wire comprises the following specific steps:
s1: firstly, manually penetrating a stainless steel welding wire into a pulling mechanism, and then pulling the stainless steel welding wire to intermittently move through the pulling mechanism;
s2: then the tightening mechanism drives the self-adaptive attaching polishing piece to automatically tighten until the self-adaptive attaching polishing piece is attached to the outer part of the stainless steel welding wire and rotates to polish the surface of the stainless steel welding wire after moving in the step S1;
s3: finally, collecting the scraps generated in the step S2 through a collecting box;
the stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process steps in the steps S1-S3 are completed by matching a bottom plate, a pulling mechanism, a tightening mechanism and a self-adaptive attaching polishing piece.
The right part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate is provided with a pulling mechanism, the left part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, which is positioned on the pulling mechanism, is provided with a tightening mechanism, the left part of the tightening mechanism is provided with a self-adapting laminating polishing piece, the tightening mechanism comprises an installation slide post, the self-adapting laminating polishing piece comprises an arc-shaped mounting plate, an elastic plate, a rotating shaft, a reset spring, a winding drum and a polishing belt, the arc-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the installation slide post, the four corners of the inner surface wall of the arc-shaped mounting plate and the elastic plate are jointly hinged with a first spring telescopic rod, and table wall articulates jointly in spring telescopic link middle part and the arc mounting panel has No. two spring telescopic links, one side terminal surface that the elastic plate is close to the arc mounting panel is connected with the pivot through fixed plate symmetry rotation, and pivot outward appearance wall and fixed plate side terminal surface fixedly connected with spring that resets jointly, pivot outside fixedly connected with reel, two that are arranged in the elastic plate the outside common winding of reel has the area of polishing, the elastic plate is close to one side terminal surface of reel and has seted up the logical groove corresponding with the reel, the area middle part of polishing passes from leading to the groove and laminating on the elastic plate side terminal surface.
Further, tightening mechanism includes collar, strip groove, swivel becket and oblique form extrusion groove, the bottom plate up end passes through two arc loading boards of extension extrusion pole symmetry fixedly connected with of extension spring cooperation extension spring, and rotates jointly between two arc loading boards and be connected with the collar, a plurality of strip groove has been seted up along circumferencial direction equidistance to collar side terminal surface, the inside sliding connection of strip groove has the installation traveller, the swivel becket is connected with the swivel becket in the rotation of collar lateral part, a plurality of and strip groove corresponding and be used for driving the oblique form extrusion groove that the installation traveller removed has been seted up to swivel becket side terminal surface, the bottom plate up end passes through L shape frame fixedly connected with reciprocating driving pole, reciprocating driving pole lower extreme fixedly connected with diaphragm, swivel becket outside fixedly connected with ring gear, diaphragm up end fixedly connected with and the rack of ring gear looks meshing.
Furthermore, the outer surface wall of the mounting ring is provided with a ring mounting groove, and the outer surface wall of one side of the arc-shaped bearing plate, which is close to the mounting ring, is fixedly connected with a friction plate which is arranged in the ring mounting groove in a sliding manner.
Further, draw and drag the mechanism and include slide bar, ring frame, depression bar, gyro wheel and stay cord, the bottom plate up end passes through two slide bars of dead lever symmetry fixedly connected with, slide bar outside equal sliding connection has the sliding ring piece, two common fixedly connected with ring frame between the sliding ring piece, ring frame circumference inner wall equidistance articulates there is a plurality of depression bar, ring frame side end face fixedly connected with and the corresponding branch of depression bar, and common fixedly connected with spring telescoping ram between branch and the depression bar, the one end rotation that the depression bar kept away from ring frame is connected with the gyro wheel, gyro wheel middle part fixedly connected with ratchet ring, depression bar side end face is articulated through the torsional spring of steering column cooperation have with ratchet ring looks block joint's pawl, the sliding ring piece up end passes through the fixed block fixedly connected with stay cord, the vertical section side end face rotation of L shape frame is connected with leading wheel, the one end that the sliding ring piece was kept away from to the stay cord passes and fixedly connected with in the diaphragm up end from the leading wheel outside, slide bar side end face and the outer wall is fixedly connected with extension spring that resets jointly, and extension spring outside the outside is established to the slide bar.
Further, the compression bar gradually inclines from right to left to one side close to the axis of the ring frame.
Further, the arc mounting plate and the elastic plate side end face are provided with through grooves, and the through grooves in the arc mounting plate and the through grooves in the elastic plate are hinged with telescopic shovel plates.
Further, the bottom plate up end passes through fixed column fixedly connected with collection box, and the collection box cover is established in the self-adaptation laminating and is polished the piece outside, collection box lower part sliding connection has the collection box, and the collection box is located self-adaptation laminating and polishes the piece under.
Further, pulleys are arranged at the corners of the through grooves, which are in contact with the polishing belt.
Beneficial effect (1), laminate and take place deformation bending after the welding wire outside through the elastic plate, the area of polishing changes along with the change of elastic plate to can carry out the self-adaptation laminating according to the welding wire of different thickness specifications, improve the suitability, improve the treatment effect of polishing simultaneously.
(2) The mounting ring, the strip-shaped groove, the rotating ring, the inclined extrusion groove and the mounting sliding column in the tightening mechanism are matched, the inclined extrusion groove is driven to move by rotation of the mounting ring in the process of polishing the surface of the welding wire, then the inclined extrusion groove extrudes the mounting sliding column to slide, the mounting sliding column drives the self-adaptive laminating polishing piece connected with the mounting sliding column to move towards the welding wire, so that the welding wire can be firmly laminated on the surface of the welding wire, and the polishing effect is improved.
(3) The reciprocating driving rod drives the pulling mechanism to transversely reciprocate in the reciprocating extension and shortening process, so that the welding wire is pulled to intermittently move, the distance of each movement of the welding wire is ensured to be equal, and the situation that a part of the section cannot be processed due to overlong pulling distance is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the tightening mechanism and the adaptive fit polishing member of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an elastic plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a detachment structure of the tightening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the roller of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a pulling mechanism; 201. a slide bar; 202. a ring frame; 203. a compression bar; 204. a roller; 205. a pull rope; 206. a slip ring block; 207. a spring telescopic ejector rod; 208. a ratchet ring; 209. a pawl; 210. resetting the tension spring; 3. a tightening mechanism; 31. installing a sliding column; 32. a mounting ring; 33. a strip-shaped groove; 34. a rotating ring; 35. an inclined extrusion groove; 4. self-adaptive fitting polishing piece; 41. an arc-shaped mounting plate; 42. an elastic plate; 43. a rotating shaft; 44. resetting the spring; 45. a reel; 46. polishing the belt; 5. a spring telescopic rod; 6. a spring telescopic rod II; 7. a through groove; 8. a spring telescoping extrusion rod; 9. an arc-shaped bearing plate; 10. an L-shaped frame; 11. a reciprocating drive rod; 12. a cross plate; 13. a gear ring; 14. a rack; 15. a retractable shovel plate; 16. a collection box; 17. a collection box; 18. and (3) a pulley.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the surface treatment process of the stainless steel welding wire comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, manually penetrating a stainless steel welding wire into a pulling mechanism 2, then driving a pull rope 205 to move by controlling the reciprocating driving rod 11 to stretch back and forth, and driving the pull rope 205 to reciprocate through the rest part of the pulling mechanism 2, so that the stainless steel welding wire is intermittently pulled to move;
s2: then the tightening mechanism 3 drives the self-adaptive joint polishing piece 4 to automatically tighten until the self-adaptive joint polishing piece 4 is jointed outside the stainless steel welding wire and rotates to polish the surface of the stainless steel welding wire after moving in the step S1, and the self-adaptive joint polishing piece 4 can adaptively adjust according to welding wires with different thickness specifications, so that polishing effect can be further improved;
s3: finally, the generated scraps can be scooped up in time by the telescopic shovel plate 15 in the process of polishing by the self-adaptive attaching polishing piece 4 and fall into the collecting box 17, so that the subsequent scraps collecting and processing work is facilitated, and the situation that scraps fly in the polishing processing process is avoided;
the stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process steps in the stainless steel welding wires S1-S3 are completed by matching a bottom plate 1, a pulling mechanism 2, a tightening mechanism 3 and an adaptive fitting polishing piece 4.
The right part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a pulling mechanism 2, the left part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, which is positioned on the pulling mechanism 2, is provided with a tightening mechanism 3, and the left part of the tightening mechanism 3 is provided with a self-adaptive laminating polishing piece 4.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in this embodiment, the pulling mechanism 2 includes a sliding rod 201, a ring frame 202, a pressing rod 203, rollers 204 and a pull rope 205, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sliding rods 201 through fixing rods, the outer parts of the sliding rods 201 are all slidingly connected with sliding ring blocks 206, the ring frame 202 is fixedly connected with the two sliding ring blocks 206 together, the circumferential inner wall of the ring frame 202 is equidistantly hinged with a plurality of pressing rods 203, the pressing rod 203 gradually inclines from right to left to one side close to the axis of the ring frame 202, the side end surface of the ring frame 202 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod corresponding to the pressing rod 203, a spring telescopic ejector rod 207 is fixedly connected between the supporting rod and the pressing rod 203, one end of the pressing rod 203 far away from the ring frame 202 is rotationally connected with rollers 204, the middle part of the rollers 204 is fixedly connected with a ratchet ring 208, the side end surface of the pressing rod 203 is rotationally hinged with a pawl 209 clamped with the ratchet ring 208 through rotating column matching torsion, the upper end surface of the sliding ring block 206 is fixedly connected with the pull rope 205 through a fixing block, the side surface of the vertical section of the l-shaped frame 10 is rotationally connected with a guide wheel, one end surface of the pull rope 205 far away from the sliding ring block 206 passes through the outer part of the guide wheel and is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sliding ring block 12, the side surface of the sliding ring block 2 is connected with the side surface of the sliding ring block 201, and the side of the sliding rod 201 is connected with the outer surface 210 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the sliding rod 210.
Firstly, the end of the stainless steel welding wire is manually pulled to pass through the pulling mechanism 2, then the reciprocating driving rod 11 is started to reciprocate and draw the ring frame 202 to reciprocate transversely through the pull rope 205 matched with the sliding ring block 206, when the ring frame 202 moves rightwards, the roller 204 rolls outside the welding wire, and when the ring frame 202 moves leftwards for a certain distance, the pawl 209 and the ratchet ring 208 are clamped together, the roller 204 is locked, and as the pressing rod 203 is gradually inclined from right to left to one side close to the axis of the ring frame 202, the left part of the pressing rod 203 moves leftwards in the process of moving the ring frame 202 under the action of the pressing of the spring telescopic push rod 207, the welding wire is tightly clamped and pulled to move leftwards, after a certain distance is moved, the reciprocating driving rod 11 stops pulling the pull rope 205, the pull rope 205 is loosened, then the reset tension spring 210 contracts to drive the ring frame 202 to move rightwards to the initial position, and circularly reciprocate, the intermittent leftwards movement of the welding wire is ensured, and the distance is consistent when the welding wire moves each time.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, in this embodiment, the tightening mechanism 3 includes a mounting ring 32, a strip groove 33, a rotating ring 34 and an oblique extrusion groove 35, the upper end surface of the base plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two arc-shaped bearing plates 9 through a supporting plate matched with a spring telescopic extrusion rod 8, the two arc-shaped bearing plates 9 are jointly and rotatably connected with the mounting ring 32, a plurality of strip grooves 33 are formed in the side end surface of the mounting ring 32 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a mounting slide column 31 is slidably connected in the strip groove 33, a rotating ring 34 is rotatably connected to the side portion of the mounting ring 32, a plurality of oblique extrusion grooves 35 corresponding to the strip grooves 33 and used for driving the mounting slide column 31 to move are formed in the side end surface of the rotating ring 34, the upper end surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating driving rod 11 through an L-shaped frame 10, the lower end of the reciprocating driving rod 11 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 12, a gear ring 13 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating ring gear 14 meshed with the transverse plate 12, a ring mounting groove is formed in the outer surface of the mounting ring 32, a side wall of the arc-shaped bearing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a side wall of the mounting slide table wall, which is close to the mounting ring 32, and the friction force of the friction plate is arranged between the ring 32 and the arc-shaped bearing plate 9.
When the reciprocating driving rod 11 contracts to drive the transverse plate 12 to rise, the pull rope 205 is loosened to move rightwards by the ring frame 202, the transverse plate 12 drives the gear ring 13 to rotate through the gear rack 14, the gear ring 13 then drives the rotating ring 34 to rotate, the rotating ring 34 rotates to drive the inclined extrusion groove 35 in the rotating ring to move so as to extrude the installation slide column 31 to move towards the position close to the axis of the rotating ring 34, the installation slide column 31 then drives the self-adaptive laminating polishing piece 4 to move towards the direction close to the welding wire, so that the self-adaptive laminating polishing piece 4 can be firmly laminated on the surface of the welding wire, when the pulling mechanism 2 pulls the welding wire to move leftwards, the rotating ring 34 reversely rotates, and the self-adaptive laminating polishing piece 4 is driven to move towards the direction away from the axis of the rotating ring 34 by matching with the inclined extrusion groove 35, and the welding wire is separated from the direction away from the axis of the rotating ring 34, so that interference between the welding wire and the dragging moving process is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the self-adapting fitting polishing member 4 includes an arc-shaped mounting plate 41, an elastic plate 42, a rotating shaft 43, a reset spring 44, a winding drum 45 and a polishing belt 46, wherein the arc-shaped mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting slide column 31, four corners of the inner surface wall of the arc-shaped mounting plate 41 and the elastic plate 42 are jointly hinged with a first spring telescopic rod 5, the middle part of the first spring telescopic rod 5 and the inner surface wall of the arc-shaped mounting plate 41 are jointly hinged with a second spring telescopic rod 6, one side end surface of the elastic plate 42, which is close to the arc-shaped mounting plate 41, is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 43 through a fixing plate, the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft 43 and the side end surface of the fixing plate are jointly and fixedly connected with the reset spring 44, the winding drum 45 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft 43, the polishing belt 46 is jointly wound on the outer surfaces of the two winding drums 45 in the elastic plate 42, one side end surface of the elastic plate 42, which is close to the winding drum 45 is provided with a through groove 7 corresponding to the winding drum 45, the middle part of the polishing belt 46 passes through the through groove 7 and is attached to the side end surface of the elastic plate 42, the corner where the through groove 7 contacts with the polishing belt 46 is provided with the pulley 18, the abrasion of the polishing belt 46 in the moving process and the corner of the through groove 7 can be reduced, the service life of the polishing belt 46 is prolonged, the through grooves are formed in the side end surfaces of the arc-shaped mounting plate 41 and the elastic plate 42, the through grooves in the arc-shaped mounting plate 41 and the through grooves in the elastic plate 42 are jointly hinged with the telescopic shovel plate 15, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 16 through the fixing column, the collecting box 16 is sleeved outside the self-adaptive attaching polishing piece 4, the lower part of the collecting box 16 is slidingly connected with the collecting box 17, the collecting box 17 is positioned under the self-adaptive attaching polishing piece 4, powder generated in the polishing process of the polishing belt 46 can be blocked, avoiding the occurrence of the flying of scraps.
The self-adaptation laminating grinding member 4 is being driven by tightening mechanism 3 and is laminated on the in-process on the welding wire surface gradually, the elastic plate 42 is contradicted to the surface wall of welding wire and takes place deformation bending under the extrusion of arc mounting panel 41, until laminating completely on the welding wire surface, the grinding belt 46 is stretched along with the bending of elastic plate 42, drive reel 45 rotation and release grinding belt 46, until the grinding belt 46 also laminate completely outside the welding wire, then swivel 34 drives grinding belt 46 around the welding wire rotation, the welding wire surface carries out the processing of polishing, the piece that produces in the process of polishing can adhere to on the welding wire surface, flexible shovel 15 can be with the piece of polishing in-process piece of polishing with the inclined plane that its in-process is inconsistent of self-adaptation laminating grinding member 4, when the grinding belt 46 moves under the welding wire, the effect of gravity by the chip of being scooped up can fall into the collection box 17, be convenient for follow-up to the collection of chip.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process is characterized in that: the specific stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, manually penetrating a stainless steel welding wire into a pulling mechanism (2), and then pulling the stainless steel welding wire to intermittently move through the pulling mechanism (2);
s2: then, the tightening mechanism (3) drives the self-adaptive attaching polishing piece (4) to automatically tighten until the self-adaptive attaching polishing piece is attached to the outer part of the stainless steel welding wire and rotates to polish the surface of the stainless steel welding wire after the movement in the step S1;
s3: finally, collecting the scraps generated in the step S2 through a collecting box (17);
the stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process steps in the steps of the stainless steel welding wires S1-S3 are completed by matching a bottom plate (1), a pulling mechanism (2), a tightening mechanism (3) and a self-adaptive attaching polishing piece (4); wherein:
the utility model discloses a polishing device, which is characterized in that a pulling mechanism (2) is arranged on the right part of the upper end surface of a bottom plate (1), a tightening mechanism (3) is arranged on the left side of the pulling mechanism (2) on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a self-adaptive laminating polishing piece (4) is arranged on the left part of the tightening mechanism (3), the tightening mechanism (3) comprises a mounting slide column (31), the self-adaptive laminating polishing piece (4) comprises an arc-shaped mounting plate (41), an elastic plate (42), a rotating shaft (43), a reset spring (44), a winding drum (45) and a polishing belt (46), the arc-shaped mounting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the end part of the mounting slide column (31), a spring telescopic rod (5) is jointly hinged to four corners of an inner surface wall of the arc-shaped mounting plate (41), a second spring telescopic rod (6) is jointly hinged to the middle part of the spring telescopic rod (5) and the inner surface wall of the arc-shaped mounting plate (41), one side end surface of the elastic plate (42) close to the arc-shaped mounting plate (41) is symmetrically and rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (43) through a fixed plate, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (43) and the end surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (45) and the rotating shaft (45) is jointly connected to the winding drum (45), a through groove (7) corresponding to the winding drum (45) is formed in the end face of one side, close to the winding drum (45), of the elastic plate (42), and the middle part of the polishing belt (46) penetrates through the through groove (7) and is attached to the side end face of the elastic plate (42); the side end surfaces of the arc-shaped mounting plate (41) and the elastic plate (42) are provided with through grooves, and the through grooves in the arc-shaped mounting plate (41) and the through grooves in the elastic plate (42) are hinged with a telescopic shovel plate (15) together;
the tightening mechanism (3) comprises a mounting ring (32), strip grooves (33), rotating rings (34) and inclined extrusion grooves (35), wherein the upper end face of a bottom plate (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two arc-shaped bearing plates (9) through a supporting plate matched with a spring telescopic extrusion rod (8), the two arc-shaped bearing plates (9) are jointly and rotatably connected with the mounting ring (32), a plurality of strip grooves (33) are formed in the side end face of the mounting ring (32) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a mounting slide column (31) is slidably connected in the strip grooves (33), the rotating rings (32) are rotatably connected with the rotating rings (34) at the side parts, a plurality of inclined extrusion grooves (35) which correspond to the strip grooves (33) and are used for driving the mounting slide column (31) to move are formed in the side end face of the rotating rings (34), the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating driving rod (11) through an L-shaped frame (10), a transverse plate (12) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the reciprocating driving rod (11), the rotating rings (34) are fixedly connected with the outer end face of the rotating rings (34), and the gear rings (13) are fixedly connected with the gear rings (13) and the gear rings (13) are fixedly meshed with the gear rings (14);
the pulling mechanism (2) comprises slide bars (201), a ring frame (202), pressure bars (203), rollers (204) and pull ropes (205), wherein the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two slide bars (201) through fixing rods, sliding rings (206) are slidably connected to the outer parts of the slide bars (201), the ring frame (202) is jointly and fixedly connected between the two sliding rings (206), a plurality of pressure bars (203) are hinged to the circumferential inner wall of the ring frame (202) at equal intervals, the side end face of the ring frame (202) is fixedly connected with a support rod corresponding to the pressure bars (203), spring telescopic ejector rods (207) are fixedly connected between the support rod and the pressure bars (203), one end of the pressure bars (203) far away from the ring frame (202) is rotationally connected with rollers (204), ratchet rings (208) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the rollers (204), pawls (209) are fixedly connected to the side end faces of the pressure bars (203) through rotating columns in a matching mode, pawls (209) are clamped with the ratchet rings (208), the upper end faces of the sliding rings (206) are fixedly connected with the pressure bars (205) through fixing blocks, the L-shaped end faces (205) are fixedly connected with the guide plates (12) and penetrate through the fixing blocks, the side faces of the guide plates (10) are far away from the outer sides of the guide plates, a reset tension spring (210) is fixedly connected with the side end surface of the slip ring block (206) and the outer surface wall of the sliding rod (201), and the reset tension spring (210) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (201); the compression bar (203) gradually inclines from right to left to one side close to the axis of the ring frame (202).
2. The stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface wall of the mounting ring (32) is provided with a ring mounting groove, and a friction plate which is arranged in the ring mounting groove in a sliding manner is fixedly connected with the outer surface wall of one side of the arc-shaped bearing plate (9) close to the mounting ring (32).
3. The stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a self-adaptation laminating polishing piece, including bottom plate (1), collecting box (16), collecting box (17) and collecting box (17) are located self-adaptation laminating polishing piece (4), and collecting box (16) cover is established in self-adaptation laminating polishing piece (4) outside.
4. The stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process according to claim 1, wherein: the corner of the through groove (7) contacted with the polishing belt (46) is provided with a pulley (18).
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| CN202210679654.6A CN114986279B (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Stainless steel welding wire surface treatment process |
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| CN114986279B true CN114986279B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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| CN115533636A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2022-12-30 | 连云港市东堡旋耕机械有限公司 | Polishing equipment for processing iron casting in rotary tillage machinery |
| CN117428631B (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-04-02 | 浙江铭博汽车部件股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of high-strength light-weight vehicle fender |
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| SU521120A1 (en) * | 1974-05-16 | 1976-07-15 | Центральное Конструкторское Проектно-Технологическое Бюро "Медоборудования" | Wire Welding Machine |
| CN109366042A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Light alloy welding wire surface treatment device |
| CN215317870U (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-12-28 | 山东世商焊材有限公司 | High-efficient burnishing device of aluminum alloy welding wire |
| CN216327072U (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-04-19 | 石家庄瑞达焊业有限公司 | Welding wire drawing machine with burnishing device |
| CN114523346A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-05-24 | 丰县飞洋金属制品有限公司 | Automatic equipment of polishing in annular casting surface |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| SU521120A1 (en) * | 1974-05-16 | 1976-07-15 | Центральное Конструкторское Проектно-Технологическое Бюро "Медоборудования" | Wire Welding Machine |
| CN109366042A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Light alloy welding wire surface treatment device |
| CN215317870U (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-12-28 | 山东世商焊材有限公司 | High-efficient burnishing device of aluminum alloy welding wire |
| CN216327072U (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-04-19 | 石家庄瑞达焊业有限公司 | Welding wire drawing machine with burnishing device |
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Denomination of invention: A Surface Treatment Process for Stainless Steel Welding Wire Granted publication date: 20230616 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Taizhou Jiangyan Branch Pledgor: JIANGSU JIUZHOU NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980018515 |