CN112251936A - Preparation method of antibacterial fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of antibacterial fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112251936A CN112251936A CN202011064331.3A CN202011064331A CN112251936A CN 112251936 A CN112251936 A CN 112251936A CN 202011064331 A CN202011064331 A CN 202011064331A CN 112251936 A CN112251936 A CN 112251936A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fabric
- antibacterial
- roller
- antibacterial fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/16—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by weighted or spring-pressed movable bars or rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/34—Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
- D06B5/02—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through moving materials of indefinite length
- D06B5/08—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through moving materials of indefinite length through fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of an antibacterial fabric, which completes the preparation work of the antibacterial fabric through the cooperation of a bottom plate, a side plate, a feeding and flattening device, a primary spraying device, a pressing device, a secondary spraying device and a winding roller. The method for preparing the antibacterial fabric can solve the problems that the fabric is directly dip-dyed in the antibacterial agent during manual production, the fabric is usually longer and is easy to be laminated during dip-dyeing, so that the fabric at the laminated position is difficult to dip-dye the antibacterial agent, the fabric needs to be dip-dyed for the second time, the production efficiency of the antibacterial fabric is further reduced, and the problems that the antibacterial layer on the surface of the fabric is thin due to the fact that the fabric is directly subjected to spray dip-dyeing for the first time during production of the existing antibacterial fabric production equipment, and partial positions are difficult to dip-dye due to single spray dip-dyeing, so that the antibacterial fabric is unqualified in production and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric manufacturing, in particular to a preparation method of an antibacterial fabric.
Background
The antibacterial fabric has good safety, can efficiently and completely remove bacteria, fungi and mould on the fabric, keeps the fabric clean, and can prevent bacteria from regenerating and propagating. At present, two main methods for manufacturing the antibacterial fabric in the market are as follows: one is a built-in silver ion antibacterial fabric, and an antibacterial agent is directly made into chemical fibers by adopting a spinning-grade antibacterial technology; the other is a post-processing technology, namely adding the fabric through a subsequent shaping process of the fabric. The post-treatment process of the antibacterial fabric is relatively simple, the cost is easy to control according to the specific requirements of customers, the post-treatment process is the most widely applied process in the market, and when the antibacterial fabric is manufactured through post-treatment, the antibacterial agent needs to be sprayed on the surface of the fabric.
When the existing antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment is used for preparing antibacterial fabrics, the following problems often exist:
(1) when the antibacterial fabric is manufactured in a manual mode, the fabric is usually directly dyed in the antibacterial agent by manual, and when the fabric is dyed in the manual mode, the fabric is usually longer, so that the fabric at the laminated position is difficult to dye the antibacterial agent, the fabric needs to be dyed in a secondary mode, the manual dyeing process is complicated, and the manufacturing efficiency of the antibacterial fabric is reduced;
(2) when the existing antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment is used for manufacturing antibacterial fabrics, the surface of the fabric is usually and directly sprayed and dip-dyed, when the antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment is used for spraying and dip-dyeing, the existing antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment is usually used for spraying and dip-dyeing the surface of the fabric only once, an antibacterial layer on the surface of the fabric is easy to thin, and part of positions are easy to dip-dye by single spraying and dip-dyeing, so that the situation that the antibacterial fabric is unqualified is caused.
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a preparation method of an antibacterial fabric.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a preparation method of an antibacterial fabric comprises the following specific steps:
s1, equipment inspection: before starting the antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment to manufacture the antibacterial fabric, checking the antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment manually;
s2, feeding treatment: after the equipment inspection is finished, the fabric to be processed sequentially passes through the feeding and flattening device, the primary spraying device, the pressing device and the secondary spraying device by manpower, and the right end of the fabric to be processed is wound and fixed on the winding roller;
s3, flattening treatment: in the process of rolling the fabric by the rolling roller, flattening the fabric by a feeding flattening device;
s4, spraying treatment: after the fabric is flattened, the antibacterial agent is primarily sprayed on the surface of the fabric through a primary spraying device, and the antibacterial agent is sprayed on the surface of the fabric again through a secondary spraying device;
s5, pressing treatment: in the antibacterial agent spraying process, the antibacterial fabric sprayed by the primary spraying device is subjected to pressing treatment by the pressing device;
s6, quality inspection blanking: after spraying is finished, winding the manufactured antibacterial fabric through a winding roller, performing quality inspection on the antibacterial fabric through manual work, and discharging and collecting the antibacterial fabric after the quality inspection is qualified;
in the antibacterial fabric preparation process in the above steps S1-S6, prepare the antibacterial fabric through the equipment that adopts specific design, this equipment specifically includes bottom plate, curb plate, feeding exhibition flat device, first spraying device, compression fittings, secondary spraying device and wind-up roll, the curb plate is installed to bottom plate upper end front and back symmetry, and feeding exhibition flat device is installed to the inboard left end of curb plate, and feeding exhibition flat device right-hand is provided with first spraying device, and first spraying device installs in the curb plate is inboard, and the inboard mid-mounting of curb plate has compression fittings, and the right-hand secondary spraying device that is provided with of compression fittings, and the wind-up roll is installed on bottom plate upper end right side, wherein:
feeding exhibition flat device is including installing the feed mechanism at the inboard left end of curb plate, the feed mechanism left side is provided with exhibition flat mechanism, exhibition flat mechanism installs in the curb plate left end, the right-hand spacing roller that is provided with of feed mechanism, spacing roller passes through the bearing and installs in the curb plate inboard, concrete during operation, the surface fabric that will treat the spraying through the manual work passes exhibition flat mechanism in proper order, feed mechanism, first spraying device, compression fittings and secondary spraying device and winding are rolled at the wind-up roll, in the wind-up roll rolling in-process, the surface fabric of treating the spraying through exhibition flat mechanism carries out exhibition flat processing, and the surface fabric of treating the spraying through feed mechanism flattens, spacing roller is through spacing, thereby the surface fabric of conveniently treating the spraying.
The flattening mechanism comprises a rotating plate arranged at the left end of the inner side of the side plate through a bearing, the rotating plate is arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, the outer side of the rotating plate is uniformly provided with connecting rods from front to back in a sliding fit mode, the inner side of the connecting rod is connected with the rotating plate through a telescopic spring, a flattening plate is arranged at the outer side of the connecting rod, the outer side of the rotating plate is provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged at the left end of the side plate in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, a reset spring is arranged between the limiting, the fabric is flattened through the flattening plate, the expansion spring is extruded by the flattening plate and the connecting rod to move inwards along the rotating plate in the flattening process, thereby avoiding the situation of dead locking between the unfolding plate and the fabric, adjusting the distance between the rotating plates through the return spring, so that different distances are reserved between the flattening plates, and the flattening plates flatten the fabrics with different thicknesses.
First spraying device includes the air pump of installing in bottom plate upper end rear side through the screw thread, and bottom plate upper end right side installs the material frame, install first material mechanism that spouts between the curb plate, first material mechanism below of spouting is provided with elevating system, elevating system installs between the curb plate, concrete during operation, the surface fabric is flat afterwards, it spouts through first material mechanism that spouts to drive the antiseptic in the material frame through the air pump, thereby carry out first spraying to the surface fabric surface and handle, and the spraying in-process, go up and down to the surface fabric through elevating system and drag, thereby make the surface fabric fully absorb the antiseptic.
Elevating system is including installing the fixed plate at the inboard left end of curb plate, the sliding plate is installed through sliding fit's mode in the fixed plate upper end, sliding plate upper end front side is provided with the teeth of a cogwheel, the sliding plate top is provided with the backup pad, the backup pad is installed between the curb plate, install the lifter through sliding fit's mode in the backup pad, bottom plate upper end front side installs the rotating electrical machines through the motor mounting panel, drive gear is installed to the output of rotating electrical machines, drive gear meshes with the sliding plate mutually, concrete during operation, the surface fabric is spraying the antiseptic in-process for the first time, it is rotatory to drive gear through the rotating electrical machines, make the sliding plate remove along the fixed plate, thereby make the sliding plate extrusion lifter, make the lifter go up and.
The utility model discloses a side board, including the mounting panel of installing at the inboard middle part of curb plate, adjusting screw is installed through screw-thread fit's mode in the mounting panel middle part, the mounting bracket is installed through the bearing to the adjusting screw lower extreme, the guide post is installed to the symmetry around the mounting bracket upper end, the pressfitting roller is installed through the bearing to the mounting bracket inboard, the pressfitting roller below is provided with the backing roll, the backing roll passes through the bearing and installs at the curb plate inboard, concrete during operation, after the first spraying antiseptic of surface fabric, through artifical rotatory adjusting screw, make adjusting screw drive mounting bracket and pressfitting roller descend along the guide post, thereby make pressfitting roller and backing roll pressurize the surface fabric after the first material that spouts.
The secondary spraying device comprises a secondary spraying mechanism arranged at the right end of the inner side of the side plate, a rotating shaft is arranged below the secondary spraying mechanism, the rotating shaft is arranged at the right end of the inner side of the side plate through a bearing, triangular supports are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the outer side of the rotating shaft, rotating rollers are arranged between the triangular supports through the bearing and are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the triangular supports, belt pulleys are arranged at the front ends of the rotating shafts, the belt pulleys are connected through a belt, a rotating motor is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft at the left side, the rotating motor is arranged at the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate through a motor mounting plate, after the laminating device performs laminating treatment on the antibacterial fabric sprayed by the primary spraying device, an antibacterial agent in a material frame is driven by an air pump to be sprayed out through the, the belt wheel and the belt drive the rotating shaft on the right side to rotate, so that the tripod drives the rotating roller to rotate, the fabric is lifted and pulled, and the fabric fully absorbs the antibacterial agent.
As a preferred technical scheme, the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed roller which is arranged at the left end of the inner side of a side plate through a bearing, a lifting roller is arranged above the fixed roller, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the lifting roller through the bearing, dovetail blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the sliding blocks, the dovetail blocks are arranged inside the side plate in a sliding fit mode, the upper ends of the sliding blocks are connected with the side plate through lifting springs, and when the feeding mechanism works, the flattened fabric penetrates through the space between the fixed roller and the lifting roller, so that the lifting roller drives the sliding blocks to lift along the dovetail blocks, the lifting springs extrude the sliding blocks to adjust the positions of the lifting roller, and the fixed roller and the lifting roller are further used for feeding and flattening the fabrics.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the primary material spraying mechanism comprises a material spraying plate arranged between side plates, spray heads are uniformly arranged on the material spraying plate and connected through a connecting pipe, an air pump and a material frame are connected with the spray heads through the connecting pipe, and during specific work, an antibacterial agent in the material frame is conveyed to the spray heads through the connecting pipe through the air pump, so that the antibacterial agent is sprayed to the surface of the fabric through the spray heads.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the supporting roll comprises a roll body arranged between side plates through a bearing, the roll body is provided with a telescopic plate in a sliding fit mode, the telescopic plate is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the roll body, connecting springs are uniformly arranged between the telescopic plate and the roll body from front to back, when the supporting roll works in detail, the mounting frame and the pressing roll are driven by an adjusting screw rod to descend along a guide post, so that the pressing roll and the roll body pressurize the fabric after primary material spraying, and in the pressurizing process, the connecting springs are extruded by the telescopic plate to ascend and descend along the roll body, so that the telescopic plate buffers and extrudes the fabric in the pressurizing process, and the fabric of the pressing roll and the roll body is prevented from.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the primary material spraying mechanism and the secondary material spraying mechanism are of the same structure and size.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rolling balls are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the flattening plate, the rolling balls are convenient for the flattening plate to slide with the fabric, and the rolling balls prevent the flattening plate from scratching the fabric.
As a preferred technical scheme, the upper end of the lifting rod is provided with the roller through the pin shaft, the lower end of the lifting rod is of a spherical structure, the roller prevents the lifting rod from scratching the surface of the fabric, and the spherical structure arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod facilitates the sliding between the lifting rod and the sliding plate, so that the abrasion between the lifting rod and the sliding plate is reduced.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, sliding balls are uniformly arranged between the fixed plate and the sliding plate, and the upper end of the sliding plate is provided with a convex block, the sliding balls convert sliding friction between the fixed plate and the sliding plate into rolling friction, so that friction between the fixed plate and the sliding plate is facilitated, and the convex block arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate extrudes the lifting rod, so that the lifting rod lifts and stretches the fabric, and absorption of the fabric for antibacterial agents is accelerated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the preparation method of the antibacterial fabric, the antibacterial agent is dip-dyed on the surface of the fabric in a two-time spraying mode, so that the antibacterial layer on the surface of the fabric is thicker, the condition that the antibacterial fabric is unqualified is reduced, and the condition that the fabric is stacked during dip-dyeing is avoided by arranging the feeding flattening device, so that the antibacterial agent can be dip-dyed on the surface of the fabric, and the preparation efficiency of the antibacterial fabric is improved;
2. according to the preparation method of the antibacterial fabric, the expansion spring is arranged to adjust the position of the unfolding plate on the rotating plate, so that the situation that the unfolding plate and the fabric are stuck is avoided, the distance between the rotating plates is adjusted through the return spring, so that the unfolding plate can be used for unfolding the fabric with different thicknesses, rolling balls uniformly arranged on the outer side of the unfolding plate are used for facilitating the sliding between the unfolding plate and the fabric, and the fabric is prevented from being scratched by the unfolding plate;
3. according to the preparation method of the antibacterial fabric, the surface of the fabric is subjected to primary spraying treatment through the primary spraying mechanism, and during spraying, the sliding plate is driven to move along the fixed plate through the rotating motor, so that the sliding plate extrudes the lifting rod to lift along the supporting plate, the lifting rod further lifts and pulls the fabric, and the fabric is ensured to fully absorb the antibacterial agent;
4. according to the preparation method of the antibacterial fabric, the adjusting screw rod is arranged to drive the pressing roller to descend, so that the pressing roller and the roller body pressurize the fabric after the material is sprayed for the first time, the antibacterial agent is absorbed into the fabric, the fabric in the pressurizing process is buffered and extruded through the expansion plate arranged on the roller body along the circumferential direction, and the fabric is prevented from being scratched by the pressing roller and the roller body.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in its working state;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the working condition of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (looking forward and rearward) of the backup roll of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view (from front to back) between the side plate and the feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the secondary coating apparatus of the present invention (except for the secondary spraying mechanism and the rotary motor);
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 according to the present invention in the X-direction.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
A preparation method of an antibacterial fabric comprises the following specific steps:
s1, equipment inspection: before starting the antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment to manufacture the antibacterial fabric, checking the antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment manually;
s2, feeding treatment: after the equipment inspection is finished, the fabric to be processed sequentially passes through the feeding and flattening device 3, the primary spraying device 4, the pressing device 5 and the secondary spraying device 6 by manpower, and the right end of the fabric to be processed is wound and fixed on the winding roller 7;
s3, flattening treatment: in the process of winding the fabric by the winding roller 7, flattening the fabric by the feeding flattening device 3;
s4, spraying treatment: after the fabric is flattened, the antibacterial agent is primarily sprayed on the surface of the fabric through the primary spraying device 4, and the antibacterial agent is sprayed on the surface of the fabric again through the secondary spraying device 6;
s5, pressing treatment: in the spraying process of the antibacterial agent, the antibacterial fabric sprayed by the primary spraying device 4 is subjected to pressing treatment by the pressing device 5;
s6, quality inspection blanking: after spraying is finished, winding the manufactured antibacterial fabric through a winding roller 7, performing quality inspection on the antibacterial fabric through manual work, and discharging and collecting the antibacterial fabric after the quality inspection is qualified;
in the antibacterial fabric preparation process in above-mentioned step S1-S6, prepare the antibacterial fabric through the equipment that adopts specific design, this equipment specifically includes bottom plate 1, curb plate 2, feeding exhibition flat device 3, first spraying device 4, compression fittings 5, secondary spraying device 6 and wind-up roll 7, curb plate 2 is installed to the symmetry around bottom plate 1 upper end, and feeding exhibition flat device 3 is installed to 2 inboard left ends of curb plate, and feeding exhibition flat device 3 is right-hand to be provided with first spraying device 4, and first spraying device 4 is installed in 2 inboards of curb plate, and 2 inboard mid-mounting of curb plate have compression fittings 5, and the right-hand secondary spraying device 6 that is provided with of compression fittings 5, and wind-up roll 7 is installed on bottom plate 1 upper end right side, wherein:
The flattening mechanism 32 comprises a rotating plate 321 which is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the side plate 2 through a bearing, the rotating plate 321 is arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical manner, the outer side of the rotating plate 321 is uniformly provided with connecting rods 322 from front to back in a sliding fit manner, the inner side of the connecting rod 322 is connected with the rotating plate 321 through an expansion spring 323, the outer side of the connecting rod 322 is provided with a flattening plate 324, the outer side of the rotating plate 321 is provided with a limiting plate 325, the limiting plate 325 is arranged at the left end of the side plate 2 in an up-and-down symmetrical manner, a return spring 326 is arranged between the limiting plate 325 and the rotating plate 321, in the specific work process, in the process of rolling the fabric by the rolling roller 7, the flattening treatment is carried out on the fabric through the flattening plate 324, in the flattening process, the expansion spring 323 is extruded by the flattening plate 324 and the, so that the flattening plates 324 have different distances therebetween, and the flattening plates 324 flatten the fabric with different thicknesses.
The rolling balls are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the unfolding plate 324, the rolling balls facilitate sliding between the unfolding plate 324 and the fabric, and the rolling balls prevent the unfolding plate 324 from scratching the fabric.
Spout for the first time material mechanism 43 and including installing the material board 431 that spouts between curb plate 2, spout and evenly install shower nozzle 432 on the material board 431, link to each other through connecting pipe 433 between the shower nozzle 432, and air pump 41 all links to each other with shower nozzle 432 through connecting pipe 433 with material frame 42, and during specific work, carry the shower nozzle 432 through connecting pipe 433 with the antiseptic in the material frame 42 through air pump 41 for shower nozzle 432 is with antiseptic blowout to surface fabric surface.
The lifting mechanism 44 comprises a fixed plate 441 arranged at the left end of the inner side of the side plate 2, a sliding plate 442 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate 441 in a sliding fit manner, gear teeth are arranged at the front side of the upper end of the sliding plate 442, a supporting plate 443 is arranged above the sliding plate 442, a lifting rod 444 is arranged on the supporting plate 443 in a sliding fit manner, a rotating motor 445 is arranged at the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through a motor mounting plate, a driving gear 446 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 445, the driving gear 446 is meshed with the sliding plate 442, during the specific work, the driving gear 446 is driven by the rotating motor 445 to rotate in the process of primary spraying of the antibacterial agent on the fabric, the sliding plate 442 moves left and right along the fixed plate 441, so that the sliding plate 442 extrudes the lifting rod, ensuring that the fabric can fully absorb the antibacterial agent.
The upper end of the lifting rod 444 is provided with a roller through a pin shaft, the lower end of the lifting rod 444 is of a spherical structure, the roller prevents the lifting rod 444 from scratching the surface of the fabric, the spherical structure arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod 444 facilitates the sliding between the lifting rod 444 and the sliding plate 442, and the abrasion between the lifting rod 444 and the sliding plate 442 is reduced.
Sliding balls are uniformly arranged between the fixed plate 441 and the sliding plate 442, a protruding block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 442, sliding friction between the fixed plate 441 and the sliding plate 442 is converted into rolling friction through the sliding balls, so that friction between the fixed plate 441 and the sliding plate 442 is facilitated, and the protruding block arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 442 extrudes the lifting rod 444, so that the lifting rod 444 lifts and stretches the fabric, and absorption of the anti-microbial agent by the fabric is accelerated.
The lamination device 5 is including installing the mounting panel 51 at 2 inboard middle parts of curb plate, adjusting screw 52 is installed through screw-thread fit's mode in mounting panel 51 middle part, mounting bracket 53 is installed through the bearing to adjusting screw 52 lower extreme, guide post 54 is installed to mounting bracket 53 upper end front and back symmetry, lamination roller 55 is installed through the bearing to mounting bracket 53 inboard, the lamination roller 55 below is provided with backing roll 56, backing roll 56 passes through the bearing and installs at 2 inboards of curb plate, concrete during operation, behind the first spraying antibacterial agent of surface fabric, through artifical rotatory adjusting screw 52, make adjusting screw 52 drive mounting bracket 53 and lamination roller 55 descend along guide post 54, thereby make lamination roller 55 and backing roll 56 pressurize the surface fabric after the first material spraying, thereby make the surface fabric absorb the inside to the surface fabric with the antibacterial agent.
Backing roll 56 includes the roll body 561 of installing between curb plate 2 through the bearing, expansion plate 562 is installed through sliding fit's mode to roll body 561, expansion plate 562 evenly arranges along roll body 561 circumference, evenly be provided with connecting spring 563 from the past backward between expansion plate 562 and the roll body 561, when concrete work, it descends along guide post 54 with pressfitting roller 55 to drive mounting bracket 53 through adjusting screw 52, thereby make pressfitting roller 55 and roll body 561 pressurize the surface fabric after spouting the material for the first time, in the pressurization process, extrude connecting spring 563 through expansion plate 562 and go up and down along roll body 561, thereby make expansion plate 562 cushion the extrusion to the surface fabric of pressurization in-process, avoid pressfitting roller 55 and roll body 561 fish tail surface fabric.
The secondary spraying device 6 comprises a secondary spraying mechanism 61 arranged at the right end of the inner side of the side plate 2, a rotating shaft 62 is arranged below the secondary spraying mechanism 61, the rotating shaft 62 is arranged at the right end of the inner side of the side plate 2 through a bearing, triangular supports 63 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the outer side of the rotating shaft 62, rotating rollers 64 are arranged between the triangular supports 63 through bearings and are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the triangular supports 63, belt wheels 65 are arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft 62, the belt wheels 65 are connected through a belt 66, a rotating motor 67 is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft 62 at the left side, the rotating motor 67 is arranged at the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through a motor mounting plate, and during specific work, after the laminating device 5 carries out laminating treatment on the antibacterial fabric sprayed by the primary spraying device 4, the air pump, in the spraying process, the rotating shaft 62 on the left side is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 67, the belt wheel 65 and the belt 66 drive the rotating shaft 62 on the right side to rotate, the triangular frame 63 drives the rotating roller 64 to rotate, the fabric is lifted and pulled, and the antibacterial agent is fully absorbed by the fabric.
The primary material spraying mechanism 43 and the secondary material spraying mechanism 61 are of the same structure and size.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A preparation method of an antibacterial fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: the preparation method comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment inspection: before starting the antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment to manufacture the antibacterial fabric, checking the antibacterial fabric manufacturing equipment manually;
s2, feeding treatment: after the equipment inspection is finished, the fabric to be processed sequentially passes through the feeding and flattening device (3), the primary spraying device (4), the pressing device (5) and the secondary spraying device (6) through manpower, and the right end of the fabric to be processed is wound and fixed on the winding roller (7);
s3, flattening treatment: in the process of winding the fabric by the winding roller (7), the fabric is flattened by the feeding flattening device (3);
s4, spraying treatment: after the fabric is flattened, the antibacterial liquid is primarily sprayed on the surface of the fabric through the primary spraying device (4), and the antibacterial liquid is sprayed on the surface of the fabric again through the secondary spraying device (6);
s5, pressing treatment: in the spraying process of the antibacterial agent, the antibacterial fabric sprayed by the primary spraying device (4) is subjected to pressing treatment by the pressing device (5);
s6, quality inspection blanking: after spraying, winding the manufactured antibacterial fabric through a winding roller (7), performing quality inspection on the antibacterial fabric through manual work, and discharging and collecting the antibacterial fabric after the quality inspection is qualified;
in the process of preparing the antibacterial fabric in the steps S1-S6, the antibacterial fabric is prepared by adopting a specially designed device which specifically comprises a bottom plate (1), side plates (2), a feeding flattening device (3), a primary spraying device (4), a pressing device (5), a secondary spraying device (6) and a winding roller (7), wherein the side plates (2) are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the feeding flattening device (3) is arranged at the left end of the inner side of each side plate (2), the primary spraying device (4) is arranged at the right side of the feeding flattening device (3), the primary spraying device (4) is arranged at the inner side of each side plate (2), the pressing device (5) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of each side plate (2), the secondary spraying device (6) is arranged at the right side of the pressing device (5), and the winding roller, wherein:
the feeding flattening device (3) comprises a feeding mechanism (31) arranged at the left end of the inner side of the side plate (2), the flattening mechanism (32) is arranged on the left side of the feeding mechanism (31), the flattening mechanism (32) is arranged at the left end of the side plate (2), a limiting roller (33) is arranged on the right side of the feeding mechanism (31), and the limiting roller (33) is arranged on the inner side of the side plate (2) through a bearing;
the flattening mechanism (32) comprises a rotating plate (321) installed at the left end of the inner side of the side plate (2) through a bearing, the rotating plate (321) is arranged in a vertically symmetrical mode, connecting rods (322) are evenly installed on the outer side of the rotating plate (321) from front to back in a sliding fit mode, the inner side of each connecting rod (322) is connected with the corresponding rotating plate (321) through a telescopic spring (323), a flattening plate (324) is installed on the outer side of each connecting rod (322), a limiting plate (325) is arranged on the outer side of each rotating plate (321), the limiting plates (325) are installed at the left end of the side plate (2) in a vertically symmetrical mode, and a reset spring (326) is arranged between;
the primary spraying device (4) comprises an air pump (41) which is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) through threads, a material frame (42) is installed on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a primary spraying mechanism (43) is installed between the side plates (2), a lifting mechanism (44) is arranged below the primary spraying mechanism (43), and the lifting mechanism (44) is installed between the side plates (2);
the lifting mechanism (44) comprises a fixed plate (441) installed at the left end of the inner side of the side plate (2), a sliding plate (442) is installed at the upper end of the fixed plate (441) in a sliding fit mode, gear teeth are arranged on the front side of the upper end of the sliding plate (442), a supporting plate (443) is arranged above the sliding plate (442), the supporting plate (443) is installed between the side plates (2), a lifting rod (444) is installed on the supporting plate (443) in a sliding fit mode, a rotating motor (445) is installed at the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) through a motor installing plate, a driving gear (446) is installed at the output end of the rotating motor (445), and;
the pressing device (5) comprises a mounting plate (51) mounted in the middle of the inner side of the side plate (2), an adjusting screw rod (52) is mounted in the middle of the mounting plate (51) in a threaded fit mode, a mounting frame (53) is mounted at the lower end of the adjusting screw rod (52) through a bearing, guide columns (54) are symmetrically mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame (53) in the front-back direction, a pressing roller (55) is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (53) through the bearing, a supporting roller (56) is arranged below the pressing roller (55), and the supporting roller (56) is mounted;
secondary spraying device (6) are including installing secondary material spraying mechanism (61) at curb plate (2) inboard right-hand member, secondary material spraying mechanism (61) below is provided with rotation axis (62), rotation axis (62) are installed at curb plate (2) inboard right-hand member through the bearing, tripod (63) are installed to rotation axis (62) outside front and back symmetry, install live-rollers (64) through the bearing between tripod (63), and live-rollers (64) are evenly arranged along tripod (63) circumference, band pulley (65) are installed to rotation axis (62) front end, link to each other through belt (66) between band pulley (65), be located left rotation axis (62) front end and be provided with rotation motor (67), rotation motor (67) are installed in bottom plate (1) upper end left side through the motor mounting panel.
2. The preparation method of the antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: feeding mechanism (31) are including installing fixed roll (311) at curb plate (2) inboard left end through the bearing, fixed roll (311) top is provided with lift roller (312), slide block (313) are installed through bearing front and back symmetry in lift roller (312), dovetail block (314) are installed to slide block (313) bilateral symmetry, dovetail block (314) are installed inside curb plate (2) through sliding fit's mode, slide block (313) upper end is passed through lift spring (315) and is linked to each other with curb plate (2).
3. The preparation method of the antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: spout for the first time material mechanism (43) including installing spout material board (431) between curb plate (2), spout evenly to install shower nozzle (432) on material board (431), link to each other through connecting pipe (433) between shower nozzle (432), and air pump (41) all link to each other with shower nozzle (432) through connecting pipe (433) with material frame (42).
4. The preparation method of the antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: backing roll (56) include roll body (561) of installing between curb plate (2) through the bearing, and expansion plate (562) are installed through sliding fit's mode to roll body (561), and expansion plate (562) evenly arrange along roll body (561) circumference, evenly is provided with connecting spring (563) from the past backward between expansion plate (562) and roll body (561).
5. The preparation method of the antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: the primary material spraying mechanism (43) and the secondary material spraying mechanism (61) are of the same structure and size.
6. The preparation method of the antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: rolling balls are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the flattening plate (324).
7. The preparation method of the antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: the upper end of the lifting rod (444) is provided with a roller through a pin shaft, and the lower end of the lifting rod (444) is of a spherical structure.
8. The preparation method of the antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: sliding balls are uniformly arranged between the fixed plate (441) and the sliding plate (442), and a convex block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate (442).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011064331.3A CN112251936A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Preparation method of antibacterial fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011064331.3A CN112251936A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Preparation method of antibacterial fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112251936A true CN112251936A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
Family
ID=74233515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011064331.3A Withdrawn CN112251936A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Preparation method of antibacterial fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112251936A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112981768A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-18 | 蒋书森 | Skin-friendly fabric processing device with good antibacterial effect and processing method thereof |
| CN113652869A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-16 | 广东安之伴实业有限公司 | Preparation process of anti-mite and antibacterial fabric |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202011064331.3A patent/CN112251936A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112981768A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-18 | 蒋书森 | Skin-friendly fabric processing device with good antibacterial effect and processing method thereof |
| CN113652869A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-16 | 广东安之伴实业有限公司 | Preparation process of anti-mite and antibacterial fabric |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112176578B (en) | Antibacterial fabric preparation system of processing | |
| CN112251936A (en) | Preparation method of antibacterial fabric | |
| CN107538731A (en) | A kind of wire spirally-wound hose processing clamping device | |
| CN112848533A (en) | Composite non-woven fabric and processing equipment thereof | |
| CN211971388U (en) | Water belt winding device for flood fighting and emergency rescue | |
| CN111842568B (en) | Plate rolling machine for steel structure production | |
| CN111531035B (en) | Metal piece orthopedic mould | |
| CN112391737A (en) | Non-woven fabric preparation and forming post-treatment process | |
| CN112875362A (en) | Method for manufacturing and processing tinned sheet | |
| CN108382923B (en) | Welding wire barreling device matched with welding wire machine | |
| CN112411069B (en) | Production method of knitted garment fabric | |
| CN219648588U (en) | Steel wire correction winding mechanism of embedded anti-slip structure | |
| CN116395449A (en) | Matched winding machine for non-woven fabric production | |
| CN113714323B (en) | Washing device for tire bead steel wire production | |
| CN210234003U (en) | Laminating machine for hoistway door | |
| CN110386511B (en) | Material collecting and discharging structure of laminating machine | |
| CN112554366A (en) | Construction method for building energy-saving heat-insulating wall | |
| CN213107787U (en) | A three-roller calendering compounding machine for waterproof material production | |
| CN213007010U (en) | Cloth compounding machine | |
| CN204296038U (en) | The manufacturing installation of rubber belt track wirecord fabric | |
| CN115651993B (en) | Ox head layer waterproof frosted leather production device and method | |
| CN216968658U (en) | Hundred-meter large-caliber oil delivery rubber pipe forming machine | |
| CN217169759U (en) | Film-coating conveying device for collision-resistant color steel plate sandwich plate | |
| CN215550951U (en) | Rubber roller batch production device | |
| CN209773319U (en) | Steel machine is turned round to reinforcing bar for building |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210122 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |