Irrigation's navel orange is planted and is driped irrigation device with seedling
Technical Field
The invention relates to a seedling drip irrigation device, in particular to a seedling drip irrigation device for navel orange planting by irrigation.
Background
The drip irrigation technology is that drip irrigation water is slowly dripped into soil through a drip irrigation belt or a drip irrigation pipe, and is an irrigation system for directly supplying water, fertilizer or other chemical agents and the like to the soil, but when the conventional seedling drip irrigation device is used, the water and the fertilizer in the prior art are required to be mixed manually, the mixing efficiency is poor, and the condition that the fully mixed fertilizer is easy to cause blockage in the drip irrigation device is not achieved.
Patent application CN214071010U, publication day 20210831, a drip irrigation device for cultivation is planted to shaddock seedling, including drip irrigation device main part, drip irrigation device main part's inner wall top is seted up flutedly, and the inside fixed mounting of recess has the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has the rotation axostylus axostyle, the outer wall of rotation axostylus axostyle has cup jointed the rotation loop bar, the hole has been seted up to the inside of rotation loop bar, and the inside of hole has inserted the inserted bar, drip irrigation device main part's inner wall intermediate position department fixed mounting has the bracing piece, the bottom of rotation axostylus axostyle runs through the bracing piece. According to the drip irrigation device, the rotating shaft rod and the embedded rod are arranged, the motor starts to work through the external power supply, then the motor can drive the embedded rod to rotate, and then the liquid medicine in the drip irrigation device main body is mixed, so that the mixing effect of the liquid medicine is better, meanwhile, the situation that the liquid medicine is not completely mixed and accumulated on the inner wall of the drip irrigation device main body to cause blockage is avoided, and the drip irrigation device is convenient to use. The above patent can stir and mix the liquid medicine, but can only drip irrigation one set of shaddock seedlings, and has low working efficiency.
To sum up, there is an urgent need for a seedling drip irrigation device with higher working efficiency for navel orange planting, which is used for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the existing drip irrigation device can only drip one set of shaddock seedlings and is low in working efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a water conservancy irrigation's navel orange is planted and is used seedling drip irrigation device, which comprises a frame, the water tank, the valve, the rolling case, drip irrigation hose, the arc guide frame, tensile subassembly, stirring subassembly and recovery subassembly, the top of frame is connected with the water tank, the front side lower part of water tank is connected with the valve and communicates, the front portion of frame is connected with the rolling case, the bottom front side rotary type of valve is connected with the drip irrigation hose that is used for drip irrigation to the navel orange seedling and communicates, drip irrigation hose is located the rolling incasement portion, evenly spaced has the apopore on the drip irrigation hose, be connected with the arc guide frame in the middle of the lower part of rolling case front side, the front side of rolling case is equipped with the tensile subassembly that is used for with drip irrigation hose forward pull out, be equipped with on the water tank and the stirring subassembly that is used for stirring to water and fertilizer, be equipped with the recovery subassembly that is used for carrying out the rolling to drip irrigation hose on the rolling case.
As the preference, tensile subassembly is including the slipframe, remove seat, the pulley, the clamping axle, pull rod and holder, the front side middle part bilateral symmetry of rolling case is connected with the slipframe, it removes the seat to be connected with between the inboard of slipframe, remove seat lower part left and right sides and front and back both sides all to be connected with the pulley, be connected with the clamping axle in the middle of the upper portion of rolling case front side, the clamping axle has elasticity, be connected with the pull rod in the middle of the top of removing the seat, the clamping axle blocks the pull rod, it has the guide slot to open to remove the lower part rear side of seat, sliding connection has the holder in the guide slot, drip irrigation hose's lower extreme card is on the holder.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a mounting plate, a motor and a stirring shaft, wherein the mounting plate is connected in the middle of the upper part of the water tank, the motor is connected in the middle of the top of the mounting plate, and the lower end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with the stirring shaft.
The recycling assembly comprises a connecting plate, an L-shaped rotating shaft, sliding sleeves, recycling rollers, pressure springs, driving wheels, driving belts, swinging blocks, torsion springs and driving blocks, wherein the connecting plate is connected in the middle of the upper portion of the front side of the water tank, the L-shaped rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front portion of the connecting plate, the sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the L-shaped rotating shaft, the recycling rollers are rotatably connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeves, the pressure springs are connected between the sliding sleeves and the L-shaped rotating shaft, the driving wheels are rotatably connected to the upper portion of the L-shaped rotating shaft, the driving wheels are also connected to the upper portion of the stirring shaft, the driving belts are wound between the two driving wheels, the swinging blocks are located above the driving wheels on the front side, the torsion springs are connected between the left side and the right side of the swinging blocks and the L-shaped rotating shaft, and the driving wheels on the front side are connected to the driving wheels.
The device is characterized by comprising a driving assembly used for limiting the swinging block, wherein the driving assembly comprises a fixed sleeve, a pushing frame and a reset spring, the left side and the right side of the front side of the top of the winding box are symmetrically connected with the fixed sleeve, the pushing frame is connected between the two fixed sleeves in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the pushing frame is contacted with the swinging block, the lower portion of the pushing frame is contacted with the movable seat, and the reset spring is connected between the pushing frame and the two fixed sleeves.
Preferably, the quantitative component for quantitatively feeding the fertilizer is further arranged, the quantitative component comprises a base, a feed box and a baffle plate, the base is connected in the middle of the top of the connecting plate, the feed box is connected to the top of the base, the rear side of the lower part of the feed box is connected with the front part of the mounting plate, and the baffle plate is connected to the rear part of the feed box in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the water tank further comprises a top frame, and the left side and the right side of the top of the water tank are connected with the top frame.
Preferably, the winding device further comprises a connecting shaft, and the connecting shafts are connected to the left side and the right side between the water tank and the winding box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. According to the invention, the drip irrigation hose can be pulled out by pulling the movable seat forwards, so that the drip irrigation hose is positioned right above navel orange seedlings, then the valve is opened, water in the water tank can be transmitted into the drip irrigation hose through the valve, and then the water in the drip irrigation hose can slowly drop downwards through the water outlet hole, so that drip irrigation work is completed on a plurality of seedlings, and the working efficiency is higher.
2. According to the invention, the motor is used as a driving force, the stirring shaft can be driven to rotate, the stirring shaft can stir water and fertilizer uniformly, and then the navel orange seedlings are fertilized in a drip irrigation mode.
3. When the pushing frame moves forwards, the pushing frame can block the top of the swinging block, so that people do not need to block the top of the swinging block by hands all the time, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a stretching assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a stretching assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a recycling module according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at a of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a partially recycled component of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a dosing assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1_frame, 2_tank, 3_valve, 4_winding box, 5_drip hose, 51_water outlet, 6_stretching assembly, 61_slide, 62_seat, 63_pulley, 64_clamp, 65_pull rod, 66_guide slot, 67_clamp, 7_arc-shaped guide frame, 8_assembly, 81_mounting plate, 82_motor, 83_stirring shaft, 9_recovery assembly, 91_connection plate, 92_l-shaped spindle, 93_slide, 94_recovery roller, 95_pressure spring, 96_drive wheel, 97_drive belt, 98_swing block, 99_torsion spring, 100_drive block, 10_drive assembly, 11_fixed sleeve, 12_push frame, 13_return spring, 20_dosing assembly, 21_base, 22_bin, 23_baffle, 30_top frame, 40_connection shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description is of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
1-9, Including frame 1, water tank 2, valve 3, rolling case 4, drip irrigation hose 5, tensile subassembly 6, arc guide frame 7, stirring subassembly 8 and recovery subassembly 9, the top of frame 1 is connected with water tank 2, the front side lower part of water tank 2 is connected with valve 3 and communicates, the front portion of frame 1 is connected with rolling case 4, the bottom front side rotation of valve 3 is connected with drip irrigation hose 5 and communicates, drip irrigation hose 5 is located rolling incasement portion 4, evenly spaced has apopores 51 on the drip irrigation hose 5, people can put into water tank 2 with appropriate amount, then open valve 3, water can get into drip irrigation hose 5, and drip down on the navel orange seedling through apopores 51, the welding has arc guide frame 7 in the middle of the lower part of rolling case 4 front side, the front side of rolling case 4 is equipped with tensile subassembly 6, be equipped with stirring subassembly 8 on water tank 2, be equipped with recovery subassembly 9 on the rolling case 4.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the stretching assembly 6 comprises a sliding frame 61, a moving seat 62, pulleys 63, a clamping shaft 64, a pull rod 65 and a clamping frame 67, wherein the sliding frame 61 is symmetrically connected with the middle part of the front side of the winding box 4 in a left-right symmetrical manner, the moving seat 62 is connected between the inner sides of the sliding frame 61 in a sliding manner, the pulleys 63 are connected with the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the moving seat 62, the clamping shaft 64 is connected with the middle part of the upper part of the front side of the winding box 4, the clamping shaft 64 has elasticity, the pull rod 65 is welded in the middle of the top part of the moving seat 62, the clamping shaft 64 clamps the pull rod 65, the lower part of the moving seat 62 is provided with a guide groove 66, the clamping frame 67 is connected in a sliding manner in the guide groove 66, the lower end of the drip irrigation hose 5 is clamped on the clamping frame 67, the moving seat 62 can drive the clamping frame 67 to move forwards, and the drip irrigation hose 5 can be pulled forwards.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the stirring assembly 8 comprises a mounting plate 81, a motor 82 and a stirring shaft 83, wherein the mounting plate 81 is connected to the middle of the upper portion of the water tank 2, the motor 82 is bolted to the middle of the top of the mounting plate 81, the stirring shaft 83 is connected to the lower end of an output shaft of the motor 82, and the stirring shaft 83 rotates to stir water and fertilizer.
Referring to fig. 1, 7, 8 and 9, the recovery assembly 9 includes a connection plate 91, an L-shaped rotation shaft 92, a sliding sleeve 93, a recovery roller 94, a pressure spring 95, a driving wheel 96, a driving belt 97, a swinging block 98, a torsion spring 99 and a driving block 100, wherein the connection plate 91 is welded in the middle of the upper portion of the front side of the water tank 2, the front portion of the connection plate 91 is rotatably connected with the L-shaped rotation shaft 92, the left and right sides of the lower portion of the L-shaped rotation shaft 92 are slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 93, the outer side of the sliding sleeve 93 is rotatably connected with the recovery roller 94, the recovery roller 94 can rotate to roll the drip irrigation hose 5, the sliding sleeve 93 and the L-shaped rotation shaft 92 are both connected with the pressure spring 95, the upper portion of the L-shaped rotation shaft 92 is rotatably connected with the driving wheel 96, the upper portion of the stirring shaft 83 is also connected with the driving wheel 96, the driving belt 97 is wound between the two driving wheels 96, the upper portion of the L-shaped rotation shaft 92 is rotatably connected with the swinging block 98, the swinging block 98 is positioned above the driving wheel 96 of the front side, the left and right side of the swinging block 98 is rotatably connected with the torsion spring 99 between the L-shaped rotation shaft 92, and the driving wheel 100 is connected with the driving block 100 of the front side.
Initially, the drip irrigation hose 5 is received in the winding box 4, the drip irrigation hose 5 extrudes the recovery roller 94, the pressure spring 95 is in a compressed state, when people need to use the device, the device is firstly placed at a designated position, then a proper amount of water is put into the water tank 2, the movable seat 62 is pulled out forwards, the pulley 63 can roll on the ground, the movable seat 62 is separated from the sliding frame 61, the movable seat 62 drives the pull rod 65 and the clamping frame 67 to move forwards, the pull rod 65 is separated from the clamping shaft 64, the clamping frame 67 drives the lower end of the drip irrigation hose 5 to move forwards, so that the drip irrigation hose 5 can be pulled out, the drip irrigation hose 5 drives the recovery roller 94 and the sliding sleeve 93 to rotate reversely, when the drip irrigation hose 5 is pulled out completely, the pressure spring 95 is restored to be original, the recovery roller 94 and the sliding sleeve 93 are driven to move outwards, and then people can move the clamping frame 67 leftwards and rightwards, the lower end of the drip irrigation hose 5 is driven to move left and right, so that the position of the drip irrigation hose 5 can be adjusted, the drip irrigation hose 5 is located right above navel orange seedlings, then the valve 3 is opened, water in the water tank 2 can be transmitted into the drip irrigation hose 5 through the valve 3, then water in the drip irrigation hose 5 can slowly drop downwards through the water outlet 51, drip irrigation is completed, when people need to fertilize navel orange seedlings, a proper amount of fertilizer can be put into the water tank 2, the motor 82 is started again, the output shaft of the motor 82 drives the stirring shaft 83 to rotate, the stirring shaft 83 drives the driving wheel 96 and the driving belt 97 to rotate, the driving wheel 96 at the front side can drive the driving block 100 to rotate, at the moment, the stirring shaft 83 can stir water and fertilizer, then the navel orange seedlings are fertilized in a drip irrigation mode, when people do not need to use the device, the valve 3 is closed, the water outlet hole 51 is free from dripping, then the clamping frame 67 is moved to the middle position, the drip irrigation hose 5 is driven to move to the middle position, then the rear part of the drip irrigation hose 5 is buckled on the arc-shaped guide frame 7, then the swinging block 98 is pressed downwards, the torsion spring 99 is deformed, when the transmission block 100 is contacted with the swinging block 98, the transmission block 100 drives the swinging block 98 to rotate, thereby driving the L-shaped rotating shaft 92 to rotate, the L-shaped rotating shaft 92 drives the recovery roller 94 and the sliding sleeve 93 to rotate, the recovery roller 94 can wind the drip irrigation hose 5, the drip irrigation hose 5 is collected in the winding box 4, the drip irrigation hose 5 can press the recovery roller 94 and the sliding sleeve 93 to move inwards for reset, the pressure spring 95 is compressed, under the elastic force of the pressure spring 95, the drip irrigation hose 5 can drive the clamping frame 67 to move backwards for reset, thereby driving the moving seat 62 and the pull rod 65 to move backwards for reset, so that the clamping shaft 64 clamps the pull rod 65 again, then the swinging block 98 is released, the torsion spring 99 is restored to be original, the swinging block 98 is driven to rotate upwards for reset, the transmission block 100 is separated from the swinging block 98, and finally the L-shaped motor 92 is stopped to rotate, and finally the rotating shaft 82 is taken out.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 10, the device further comprises a transmission assembly 10, the transmission assembly 10 comprises a fixed sleeve 11, a pushing frame 12 and a return spring 13, the fixed sleeves 11 are symmetrically welded on the front side of the top of the winding box 4 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the pushing frame 12 is connected between the two fixed sleeves 11 in a sliding manner, the upper part of the pushing frame 12 is in contact with a swinging block 98, the lower part of the pushing frame 12 is in contact with a movable seat 62, the pushing frame 12 can move forwards to block the top of the swinging block 98, and the return spring 13 is connected between the pushing frame 12 and the two fixed sleeves 11.
Initially, the moving seat 62 and the swinging block 98 are both propped against the front side of the pushing frame 12, the return spring 13 is in a stretched state, when the moving seat 62 moves forward, the moving seat 62 is separated from the pushing frame 12, when people press the swinging block 98 downwards, the torsion spring 99 is deformed, at this time, the swinging block 98 is separated from the pushing frame 12, the return spring 13 is restored to the original state, the pushing frame 12 is driven to move forward, the pushing frame 12 is enabled to block the top of the swinging block 98, when the moving seat 62 moves backwards to return, the moving seat 62 is contacted with the pushing frame 12, the pushing frame 12 is extruded to move backwards, the return spring 13 is compressed, the pushing frame 12 is enabled to not block the top of the swinging block 98 any more, the torsion spring 99 is restored to the original state, and the swinging block 98 is driven to rotate upwards to return, so that people do not need to always block the top of the swinging block 98 by hands, and time and labor are saved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 11, the quantitative device 20 further comprises a quantitative assembly 20, the quantitative assembly 20 comprises a base 21, a feed box 22 and a baffle 23, the base 21 is connected in the middle of the top of the connecting plate 91, the feed box 22 is connected to the top of the base 21, fertilizer can be quantitatively stored in the feed box 22, the rear side of the lower part of the feed box 22 is connected with the front part of the mounting plate 81, and the baffle 23 is connected to the rear part of the feed box 22 in a sliding manner.
People can pour fertilizer into workbin 22, baffle 23 can block fertilizer, and after workbin 22 fills with fertilizer, stop pouring fertilizer into workbin 22, then people can upwards pull baffle 23 for baffle 23 no longer blocks fertilizer, and fertilizer can drop down into water tank 2, reaches the purpose of carrying out quantitative material loading to fertilizer, after fertilizer all drops into water tank 2, with baffle 23 downward pushing reset can.
Referring to fig. 1, a top frame 30 is further included, and both left and right sides of the top of the water tank 2 are connected with the top frame 30.
The top frame 30 can block the left and right sides above the water tank 2, and prevent sundries from falling into the water tank 2.
Referring to fig. 1, the winding device further comprises a connecting shaft 40, and the connecting shaft 40 is connected to the left side and the right side between the water tank 2 and the winding box 4.
The connecting shaft 40 can stabilize the winding box 4, so that the whole device is more stable.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents and alternatives falling within the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. What is not elaborated on the invention belongs to the prior art which is known to the person skilled in the art.