CN114981776A - 一种调度硬件加速器的方法及任务调度器 - Google Patents

一种调度硬件加速器的方法及任务调度器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114981776A
CN114981776A CN202080093561.4A CN202080093561A CN114981776A CN 114981776 A CN114981776 A CN 114981776A CN 202080093561 A CN202080093561 A CN 202080093561A CN 114981776 A CN114981776 A CN 114981776A
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task
hardware accelerator
scheduler
data
target
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黄伟朝
肖龙
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5005Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request
    • G06F9/5027Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals
    • G06F9/5038Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals considering the execution order of a plurality of tasks, e.g. taking priority or time dependency constraints into consideration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • G06F9/4881Scheduling strategies for dispatcher, e.g. round robin, multi-level priority queues
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5005Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request
    • G06F9/5027Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals
    • G06F9/5044Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals considering hardware capabilities
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5061Partitioning or combining of resources
    • G06F9/5066Algorithms for mapping a plurality of inter-dependent sub-tasks onto a plurality of physical CPUs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/545Interprogram communication where tasks reside in different layers, e.g. user- and kernel-space
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/48Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/48
    • G06F2209/484Precedence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/50Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/50
    • G06F2209/5017Task decomposition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/50Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/50
    • G06F2209/509Offload

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Advance Control (AREA)
  • Programmable Controllers (AREA)

Abstract

一种调度硬件加速器的方法及任务调度器,主要思路是:在CPU与各硬件加速器间接入任务调度器,首先,任务调度器会获取目标任务(如从内存获取),并获取目标任务与关联任务的依赖关系,当根据依赖关系确定关联任务中的第一关联任务(如目标任务被执行的前提条件是任务1、任务2均执行完)已被执行,说明目标任务满足被执行条件,任务调度器调度相关硬件加速器(一个或多个)来执行目标任务。在本申请实施例中,根据任务与任务之间的依赖关系,任务调度器通过硬件调度的方式调度各个硬件加速器执行各任务,各任务的下发都是硬件直接访问,从而缩短了任务下发的延时,间接提升了系统的处理性能。该调度方法可应用于MDC场景下的控制系统。

Description

PCT国内申请,说明书已公开。

Claims (24)

  1. PCT国内申请,权利要求书已公开。
CN202080093561.4A 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 一种调度硬件加速器的方法及任务调度器 Pending CN114981776A (zh)

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CN113867855A (zh) * 2020-06-30 2021-12-31 华为技术有限公司 一种任务推送方法、装置和电子设备
CN114996205B (zh) * 2022-07-21 2022-12-06 之江实验室 辅助3d架构近存计算系统的片内数据调度控制器及方法
DE102022126913A1 (de) 2022-10-14 2024-04-25 Connaught Electronics Ltd. Computerimplementiertes Verfahren zum parallelen Ausführen von Softwareapplikationen unter Verwendung einer Verarbeitungsvorrichtung, die einen Hardware-Rechencluster enthält, und Verarbeitungsvorrichtung
CN115794339A (zh) * 2022-11-21 2023-03-14 贵州电网有限责任公司 云计算任务跟踪处理方法及系统
CN116500896B (zh) * 2023-04-28 2024-03-15 重庆大学 智能网联汽车域控制器多虚拟cpu任务智能实时调度模型和方法

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JP2009069921A (ja) 2007-09-11 2009-04-02 Hitachi Ltd マルチプロセッサシステム
JP4710895B2 (ja) 2007-10-03 2011-06-29 富士ゼロックス株式会社 画像処理装置及びプログラム
EP2751684A4 (en) * 2011-09-02 2015-07-08 Freescale Semiconductor Inc DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ORDERING TASKS IN A DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM
WO2017131187A1 (ja) 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 日本電気株式会社 アクセラレータ制御装置、アクセラレータ制御方法およびプログラム
US20180150256A1 (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-05-31 Intel Corporation Technologies for data deduplication in disaggregated architectures
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CN110134499A (zh) * 2019-03-29 2019-08-16 新智云数据服务有限公司 任务调度方法、任务调度系统、存储介质和计算机设备
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EP4120077A1 (en) 2023-01-18
JP2023519405A (ja) 2023-05-10

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