CN114971560B - Material coding system and method based on full life cycle management - Google Patents

Material coding system and method based on full life cycle management Download PDF

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CN114971560B
CN114971560B CN202210607889.4A CN202210607889A CN114971560B CN 114971560 B CN114971560 B CN 114971560B CN 202210607889 A CN202210607889 A CN 202210607889A CN 114971560 B CN114971560 B CN 114971560B
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link
information
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CN114971560A (en
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曾晨
张建新
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Chiyang Communication Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/103Workflow collaboration or project management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation

Abstract

The application relates to a material coding system and method based on full life cycle management, comprising the following steps: the processing module is used for recording various preset management information and real-time acquired objective information such as position, time, personnel and the like in each link and each stage of the whole life cycle management of the product in real time as required to generate corresponding codes, the codes are sent to the read-write module after being preprocessed, the read-write module is used for updating, writing or deleting the material coding information by reading the material coding information on the product label, the real-time material coding information is sent to the remote server through the communication module, the remote server is used for managing and managing the link process or the link stage process of the product according to preset time or rules, and the corresponding relation among codes and the unified material information management platform are established to track the state, the position and the related personnel information of the material required by the project and the task in real time, so that the whole life cycle management is realized.

Description

Material coding system and method based on full life cycle management
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of material management, in particular to a material coding system and method based on full life cycle management.
Background
The material management refers to planning, purchasing, using, storing, scrapping, statistical analysis, improving and other actions of the material required by the enterprise in the production process, and aims to supply the material on time, quality, quantity and economy when the enterprise needs;
assets refer to resources that are formed by past transactions or matters of an enterprise, owned or controlled by the enterprise, and expected to bring economic benefits to the enterprise, physical assets refer to assets created in economic life for producing goods and providing services (i.e., purchasing and using), from a financial perspective, physical assets include inventory and fixed assets, etc., inventory includes stock materials, finished products, and semi-finished products in production; fixed assets are non-monetary assets held by an enterprise for more than 12 months in use time for the production, service, rental or administration of products, and have values meeting certain criteria, including hardware and software such as houses, buildings, machines, machinery, transportation means, and other equipment, appliances, tools, etc. associated with production and administration activities;
in the production and management activities of enterprises, unique products and services are created according to specifications within specific time, budget and resource limits, or productive work is often carried out in a productive project management mode, work in a construction stage is completed through planning, purchasing, construction and acceptance, and a built system is put into use and enters a physical asset management stage;
the existing asset management method has the defects that the existing asset management method is numerous in asset types and different in management and control lines, involves a plurality of units, cannot establish a corresponding relation among codes and a unified management platform, and needs to realize the coordinated management and control of the progress matching through the progress management and control by issuing a material plan, purchasing, receiving, implementing and returning the material, so that the progress matching target of the whole project and task can be finally realized, and the real-time tracking of the state, the position and the related personnel information of the project and the material required by the task cannot be realized due to the lack of effective means.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present application aims to provide a material coding system and method based on full life cycle management, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, a corresponding relation between codes and a unified management platform cannot be established, and effective means are not available to track items, states, positions and related personnel information of materials required by tasks in real time, and thus effective supply chain management targets cannot be realized.
According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a material encoding system under full life cycle management, including:
and a read-write module: the method comprises the steps of reading material coding information on a product label, and updating, writing or deleting the material coding information in the product label according to the coding information generated by a processing module;
a biological recognition module: the system comprises a processing module, a biological information acquisition module and a control module, wherein the processing module is used for acquiring biological information and sending the biological information to the processing module;
positioning time service module: the method comprises the steps of acquiring current position information of a product and real-time and sending the current position information to a processing module;
the label code generation module: for generating a unique tag code;
and a communication module: when the positioning time service module cannot acquire the product position information and the real-time, acquiring the product position information and the real-time and sending the product position information and the real-time to the processing module;
the system is also used for sending the material coding information to the remote server and receiving the material coding information sent by the remote server;
the processing module is used for: for generating encoded information according to preset rules and received real-time information at various stages of the product, the generated coding information is sent to a read-write module, and the material coding information on the product label is updated, written or deleted according to the authority;
remote server: the method is used for collecting, counting and managing the code information and managing the authority authentication of the links of the products or the stages of the links of the products according to the received material code information.
Preferably, the asset coding information comprises a plurality of codes, the plurality of codes comprising: date code, time code, longitude code, latitude code, altitude code, responsible person code, authority code, label code, physical asset code, version code, link code and user management code;
the codes in the material coding information are arranged according to a preset rule.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the processing module generates the responsible personnel code according to the information acquired by the biological identification module, and generates the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code and the altitude code according to the position information and the real-time acquired by the positioning time service module.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the label code is a global unique code generated by the label generating module;
the physical asset code is a unique code for a manufacturing enterprise to distinguish the identity of the product as defined by international, national, industry or enterprise management specifications.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the version code is a version number and a current state identification number of a preset software product;
the permission code is generated according to preset responsible personnel permission;
the link code is a link number of each link where a preset product is located;
the user management code is a material code defined by each unit through which the product flows.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a material encoding method based on full life cycle management, the method being based on the material encoding system based on full life cycle management, the method comprising:
in the product design links, according to the link numbers of the preset links, inputting link codes in the corresponding character segments according to the segmentation sequence of a plurality of codes in the material coding information, generating project codes according to the rule of a product design department or unit for project coding, and inputting the project codes in the user management codes in the material coding information;
in the order scheduling stage of the production link, a unique labeling code is assigned through a blockchain technology, a unique physical asset code is compiled according to a preset material coding rule, and the labeling code and the physical asset code are input into corresponding character segments according to the segmentation sequence of a plurality of codes in the material coding information;
in the production, test, packaging and delivery stages of the production link of the product, acquiring time information of the product, and generating a date code and a time code; acquiring position information of a product, generating longitude codes, latitude codes and altitude codes, acquiring biological information of responsible persons in each stage, generating responsible person codes, and generating authority codes according to authority information corresponding to preset responsible persons; inputting the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code, the altitude code, the responsible personnel code and the authority code into corresponding character segments according to the segmentation sequence of a plurality of codes in the material coding information;
inputting a box code, a tray code and a shelf code for loading the products in a user management code in the logistics and storage links of the products;
in the construction link, deleting item codes in user management codes in the material coding information after construction acceptance;
writing an asset code into the user management code according to the definition of the user on the asset in the transferring stage of the product operation and maintenance link;
deleting the asset code in the user management code in the asset scrapping stage of the scrapping link;
and in the auction disposal stage of the disposal link, an inactivation instruction is sent out, and the labeling code and the physical asset code in the material coding information are deleted.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
after a date code, a time code, a longitude code, a latitude code, an altitude code, a liability personnel code and a permission code are input into the material coding information in the production, test, packaging and delivery stages of the production link, when the link of the product is changed or the change of a certain stage in the link is carried out, the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code, the altitude code and the liability personnel code in the material coding information are read and updated.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
after the link codes and the item codes are input in the material coding information in the product design link, when the link of the product changes, the link codes in the material coding information are read and updated, and when the execution department or unit of the product changes, the item codes in the material coding information are read and updated.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
and in the production stage of the production link of the product, if the product comprises a software product, the version code of the software product is also input into the material coding information.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the material coding information is arranged on the surface of a product or the surface of a packing box packed with the product in a paper label form or an electronic label form of a bar code.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can comprise the following beneficial effects:
the processing module generates corresponding codes through preset information, position information acquired in real time and real-time in each link of the product and each stage of each link, the codes are sent to the read-write module, the read-write module updates, writes or deletes the material coding information by reading the material coding information on the product label, the real-time material coding information is sent to the remote server through the communication module, and the remote server manages the link process or the link stage process of the product according to preset time or rules, so that the purposes of tracking the state, position and related personnel information of the material needed by the project and task in real time and establishing the corresponding relation among the codes and a unified management platform are realized.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
FIG. 1 is a system diagram illustrating a material encoding system under full lifecycle management, according to an illustrative embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of encoding materials under full lifecycle management, according to another exemplary embodiment;
in the accompanying drawings: the system comprises a 1-read-write module, a 2-biological identification module, a 3-positioning time service module, a 4-label code generation module, a 5-processing module, a 6-communication module and a 7-remote server.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the application as detailed in the accompanying claims.
Example 1
FIG. 1 is a system diagram illustrating a full lifecycle management based asset coding system, as shown in FIG. 1, according to an exemplary embodiment, the system comprising:
read-write module 1: the method comprises the steps of reading material coding information on a product label, and updating, writing or deleting the material coding information in the product label according to the coding information generated by a processing module 5;
biological recognition module 2: for acquiring biological information and transmitting to the processing module 5;
positioning time service module 3: the method comprises the steps of acquiring current position information of a product and sending the current position information and real-time to a processing module 5;
the label code generating module 4: for generating a unique tag code;
communication module 6: when the positioning time service module 3 cannot acquire the product position information and the real-time, acquiring the product position information and the real-time and sending the product position information and the real-time to the processing module 5;
and is further configured to send the material coding information to the remote server 7, and receive the material coding information sent by the remote server 7;
processing module 5: the method comprises the steps of generating coding information according to preset rules and received real-time information at each stage of a product, sending the generated coding information to a read-write module 1, and updating, writing or deleting the material coding information on a product label according to the authority;
remote server 7: the system is used for collecting, counting and managing coding information and authority authentication management of links of products or stages of the links of the products according to the received material coding information;
it can be understood that the label on the surface of the product or on the packaging box of the product is read by the read-write module 1, the label contains the material coding information, the read module 1 can update, delete and write the material coding information, the biological recognition module 2 is used for acquiring biological information and sending the biological information to the processing module 5, the biological recognition module 2 is used for recognizing the biological information of the manager in each link or each stage of the product, in the application, the biological recognition module 2 is used for acquiring the biological information, including the image recognition technology of face, fingerprint, palm print, finger vein, iris and the like, the voice print voice recognition technology, the gene recognition technology and the like, for the convenience of understanding, the embodiment adopts the camera to acquire the face information of the responsible person in a certain link or a certain stage of the product and sends the face information to the processing module 5, the processing module 5 compares according to a preset face information base to obtain the information of the corresponding responsible person, generates a responsible person code, generates the authority code according to the preset authority information of the responsible person, obtains the position information of the product through the positioning time service module 3 and obtains the real-time of the position information, wherein the positioning time service module 3 adopts GNSS systems such as Beidou and GPS, GLONASS, galileo and the like to send the position information and the real-time of the obtained position information to the processing module 5, the processing module 5 generates longitude codes, latitude codes and altitude codes according to the position information, generates date codes and time codes according to the real-time, the date codes comprise information such as year, month, day and the like, the time codes are specific moments, the label code generating module 4 is used for generating label codes according to a blockchain technology, the labeling code is a global unique code, the processing module 5 is further configured to distinguish the physical asset code of the product identity according to the definition of a preset manufacturing enterprise according to international, national, industry or enterprise management specifications, the physical asset code and the labeling code are fixed codes, once the fact that the whole life cycle is unchanged is determined, the processing module 5 is further configured to generate the version code according to the identification number of a preset software product, the processing module 5 is further configured to generate the link code according to the link number of each link of the preset product, and the link code is as shown in the following table:
design 01
Purchasing 02
Production 03
Stream 04
Warehouse 05
Construction 06
Acceptance number 07
Operation and maintenance 08
Scrap 09
Treatment 10
The product links comprise: a design link, a purchasing link, a production link, a logistics link, a storage link, a construction link, an acceptance link, an operation and maintenance link, a scrapping link and a disposal link;
the processing module 5 is further configured to generate the user management code according to a preset asset code defined by each unit through which the product flows; for the coding information and the material coding information generated in real time, the communication module 6 sends the information to the remote server 7, the remote server 7 manages the links or the link stage processes of the product according to the coding information or the material coding information, that is, the remote server 7 is further used for performing authority management when the remote server 7 regulates the product to enter the next link or the next stage of the link, the biological recognition module 2 obtains the information of the responsible person or the operator of a certain link or a certain stage of the product, the remote server 7 gives corresponding authority to the responsible person or the operator of the link according to preset authority information, and the responsible person or the operator performs corresponding processing on the material coding information according to the given authority, for the communication module 6, the communication module 6 is further used for sending the position information and the real-time of the product to the processing module 5 through the communication module 6 when the positioning time service module 3 cannot obtain the position information and the real-time of the product when the product is located indoors, and the remote server 7.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the asset coding information includes a plurality of codes, the plurality of codes including: date code, time code, longitude code, latitude code, altitude code, responsible person code, authority code, label code, physical asset code, version code, link code and user management code;
the codes in the material coding information are arranged according to a preset rule;
it can be understood that the above-mentioned multiple codes of the present application include a fixed code and a dynamic code, where the physical asset code and the tag code are fixed codes, and the other codes are dynamic codes, and for convenience of understanding, the following table shows:
it should be emphasized that, as shown in the above table, the position sequence of each code is the sequence of each segment character in the material coding information.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the processing module 5 generates the responsible personnel code according to the information acquired by the biological recognition module 2, and the processing module 5 generates the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code and the altitude code according to the position information and the real-time acquired by the positioning time service module 3.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the label code is a global unique code generated by the label generating module;
the physical asset code is a unique code for distinguishing the identity of the product defined by international, national, industry or enterprise management specifications for the production enterprise;
it can be understood that the tag information area where the tag code and the physical asset code are located cannot be changed once written, and the tag code and the physical asset code have uniqueness and can be mutually verified, so that the tag information area can be used for anti-counterfeiting, error correction and third party authentication management;
preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the version code is a version number and a current state identification number of a preset software product;
the permission code is generated according to preset responsible personnel permission;
the link code is a link number of each link where a preset product is located;
the user management code is a material code defined by each unit through which the product flows;
it can be understood that the version code, the permission code, the link code and the user management code are dynamic codes, and change along with the change of the product links and the change of the responsible personnel and the flow units.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a material encoding method based on full life cycle management, where the method is based on the material encoding system based on full life cycle management, and the method includes:
s1, in a product design link, inputting link codes in corresponding character segments according to the preset link numbers of each link and the segmentation sequence of a plurality of codes in material coding information, generating item codes according to the rule of a product design department or unit for item coding, and inputting the item codes in user management codes in the material coding information;
s2, in an order scheduling stage of a production link of a product, a unique labeling code is assigned through a blockchain technology, a unique physical asset code is compiled according to a preset material coding rule, and the labeling code and the physical asset code are input into corresponding character segments according to the segmentation sequence of a plurality of codes in material coding information;
s3, in the production, test, packaging and delivery stages of the production link of the product, acquiring time information of the product, and generating a date code and a time code; acquiring position information of a product, generating longitude codes, latitude codes and altitude codes, acquiring biological information of responsible persons in each stage, generating responsible person codes, and generating authority codes according to authority information corresponding to preset responsible persons; inputting the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code, the altitude code, the responsible personnel code and the authority code into corresponding character segments according to the segmentation sequence of a plurality of codes in the material coding information;
s4, inputting a box code, a tray code and a shelf code for loading the products in a user management code in the logistics and storage links of the products;
s5, inputting a box code, a tray code and a shelf code for loading the products in a user management code in the logistics and storage links of the products;
s6, in the transferring stage of the product operation and maintenance link, writing an asset code into the user management code according to the definition of the user on the asset;
s7, deleting the asset code in the user management code in the asset rejection stage of the rejection link;
s8, in the auction treatment stage of the treatment link, an inactivation instruction is sent out, and the labeling code and the physical asset code in the material coding information are deleted;
it can be understood that, based on the material coding system under full life cycle management, in a product design link, according to the serial number of the preset product design link, writing the link code of the product design link in the position of the corresponding link code in the material coding information, generating a project code according to the rule of the preset self-defined product design department or unit for project coding, wherein the project code is an important code for project management, the project proposal unit is preset by itself according to the country, industry or enterprise project naming specification, writing the project code into the position of the user management code in the material coding information, when the product enters the order scheduling stage of the production link, assigning a unique labeling code through a block chain technology, writing the unique labeling code into the position of the corresponding labeling code in the material coding information by the production enterprise according to the unique coding code defined by the international, country, industry or enterprise, simultaneously writing the unique asset code into the asset code according to the preset physical coding rule, and acquiring the unique asset code of the material coding information according to the international, country, industry or enterprise, and the unique asset code is written into the position of the material coding information according to the preset physical code definition of the factory management identity, and the unique asset code is written into the product asset code at the position of the factory, the time is coded data, and the real object code is obtained, and the real object code is coded in the production data and the factory data; acquiring position information of a product, generating longitude codes, latitude codes and altitude codes, acquiring biological information of responsible persons in each stage, generating responsible person codes, and generating authority codes according to authority information corresponding to preset responsible persons; writing the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code, the height code, the responsible person code and the authority code into corresponding coding positions in the material coding information, and writing the box code, the tray code and the shelf code for loading the product into the user management code of the material coding information in the logistics link and the storage link of the product; deleting all project codes in the user management codes in the material coding information in a construction acceptance stage of a product construction link; generating an asset code according to the definition of a preset user on an asset in a transferring stage of a product operation and maintenance link, writing the asset code into a user management code, and deleting the asset code in the user management code in the asset coding information in an asset rejection stage of a product rejection link; the product enters an auction treatment stage of a treatment link, an inactivation instruction is sent, and a labeling code and a physical asset code in the material coding information are deleted, so that coding writing, updating or deleting of all the processes of the product are completed.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
after a date code, a time code, a longitude code, a latitude code, an altitude code, a liability personnel code and a permission code are input into the material coding information in the production, test, packaging and delivery stages of a production link, when the link of the product is changed or the change of a certain stage in the link is carried out, the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code, the altitude code and the liability personnel code in the material coding information are read and updated;
it can be understood that when the product starts to be written with the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code, the altitude code, the responsible personnel code and the authority code in the production, test, packaging and delivery stages of the production link, the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code, the altitude code and the responsible personnel code are updated when the product enters the next stage of the link or the product enters the next link, and the information covered by the codes is automatically generated, cannot be tampered and has objectivity.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
after a link code and a project code are input in the material coding information in a product design link, when the link of the product changes, the link code in the material coding information is read and updated, and when an execution department or a unit of the product changes, the project code in the material coding information is read and updated;
it can be understood that after the link code and the project code are written into the product in the design link, when the link where the product is located is changed, the link code is updated according to the link code table, and when the execution unit or department of a certain stage or a certain link of the product is changed, the project code in the user management code is updated.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
in the production stage of the production link of the product, if the product contains a software product, the version code of the software product is also input into the material coding information;
it can be understood that, in the production stage of the production link, if the product is a software product, the version code for distinguishing the software product is written in the corresponding version code position in the material coding information, and the version code is updated in the installation stage of the construction link, the failure stage of the operation and maintenance link, the asset replacement stage of the operation and maintenance link and the asset maintenance stage of the operation and maintenance link.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the material coding information is arranged on the surface of a product or the surface of a packaging box packaged with the product in a paper label form or an electronic label form of a bar code and a two-dimensional code;
it can be understood that the material coding information can be in the form of a paper label of a bar code, the bar code comprises a bar code or a two-dimensional code, and the bar code can also be in the form of an electronic label, and is arranged in places where the packing box, the tray and the goods shelf of the product or the packaged product are easy to scan;
for easy understanding, the application also provides various stages of each link of the product, and the coding information change table is shown in the following table:
as shown in the above table, the clock code includes a date code and a time code described herein, and the position code includes a longitude code, a latitude code and an altitude code described herein.
It is to be understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be referred to each other, and that in some embodiments, the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to.
It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and further implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
It is to be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, may be implemented using any one or combination of the following techniques, as is well known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable Gate Arrays (PGAs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), and the like.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps carried out in the method of the above-described embodiments may be implemented by a program to instruct related hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and where the program, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware or in software functional modules. The integrated modules may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product.
The above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, or the like.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.

Claims (8)

1. A full lifecycle management based material encoding system, comprising:
the full life cycle includes: the system comprises a product design link, a product production link, a product logistics and storage link, a construction link, a product operation and maintenance link, a scrapping link and a disposal link;
the production link of the product comprises the following steps: order scheduling, production, testing, packaging and delivery stages;
the operation and maintenance link comprises a transferring stage, the scrapping link comprises an asset scrapping stage, and the disposal link comprises an auction disposal stage;
and a read-write module: the method comprises the steps of reading material coding information on a product label, and updating, writing or deleting the material coding information in the product label according to the coding information generated by a processing module;
a biological recognition module: the system comprises a processing module, a biological information acquisition module and a control module, wherein the processing module is used for acquiring biological information and sending the biological information to the processing module;
positioning time service module: the method comprises the steps of acquiring current position information of a product and real-time and sending the current position information to a processing module;
the label code generation module: for generating a unique tag code;
the material coding information comprises: a physical asset code;
the label code is a global unique code generated by the label generating module;
the physical asset code is a unique code for distinguishing the identity of the product defined by international, national, industry or enterprise management specifications for the production enterprise;
and a communication module: when the positioning time service module cannot acquire the product position information and the real-time, acquiring the product position information and the real-time and sending the product position information and the real-time to the processing module;
the system is also used for sending the material coding information to the remote server and receiving the material coding information sent by the remote server;
the processing module is used for: for generating encoded information according to preset rules and received real-time information at various stages of the product, the generated coding information is sent to a read-write module, and the material coding information on the product label is updated, written or deleted according to the authority;
the processing module generates a responsible personnel code according to the information acquired by the biological identification module, and generates a date code, a time code, a longitude code, a latitude code and an altitude code according to the position information and the real-time acquired by the positioning time service module;
remote server: the method is used for collecting, counting and managing the code information and managing the authority authentication of the links of the products or the stages of the links of the products according to the received material code information.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the asset coding information comprises a plurality of codes, the plurality of codes comprising: date code, time code, longitude code, latitude code, altitude code, responsible person code, authority code, label code, physical asset code, version code, link code and user management code;
the codes in the material coding information are arranged according to a preset rule.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the system further comprises a controller configured to control the controller,
the version code is a version number and a current state identification number of a preset software product;
the permission code is generated according to preset responsible personnel permission;
the link code is a link number of each link where a preset product is located;
the user management code is a material code defined by each unit through which the product flows.
4. A method of encoding materials based on full lifecycle management, the method being based on the material encoding system of any one of claims 1-3, the method comprising:
in the product design links, according to the link numbers of the preset links, inputting link codes in the corresponding character segments according to the segmentation sequence of a plurality of codes in the material coding information, generating project codes according to the rule of a product design department or unit for project coding, and inputting the project codes in the user management codes in the material coding information;
in the order scheduling stage of the production link, a unique labeling code is assigned through a blockchain technology, a unique physical asset code is compiled according to a preset material coding rule, and the labeling code and the physical asset code are input into corresponding character segments according to the segmentation sequence of a plurality of codes in the material coding information;
in the production, test, packaging and delivery stages of the production link of the product, acquiring time information of the product, and generating a date code and a time code; acquiring position information of a product, generating longitude codes, latitude codes and altitude codes, acquiring biological information of responsible persons in each stage, generating responsible person codes, and generating authority codes according to authority information corresponding to preset responsible persons; inputting the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code, the altitude code, the responsible personnel code and the authority code into corresponding character segments according to the segmentation sequence of a plurality of codes in the material coding information;
inputting a box code, a tray code and a shelf code for loading the products in a user management code in the logistics and storage links of the products;
in the construction link, deleting item codes in user management codes in the material coding information after construction acceptance;
writing an asset code into the user management code according to the definition of the user on the asset in the transferring stage of the product operation and maintenance link;
deleting the asset code in the user management code in the asset scrapping stage of the scrapping link;
and in the auction disposal stage of the disposal link, an inactivation instruction is sent out, and the labeling code and the physical asset code in the material coding information are deleted.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of determining the position of the first electrode is performed,
after a date code, a time code, a longitude code, a latitude code, an altitude code, a liability personnel code and a permission code are input into the material coding information in the production, test, packaging and delivery stages of the production link, when the link of the product is changed or the change of a certain stage in the link is carried out, the date code, the time code, the longitude code, the latitude code, the altitude code and the liability personnel code in the material coding information are read and updated.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,
after the link codes and the item codes are input in the material coding information in the product design link, when the link of the product changes, the link codes in the material coding information are read and updated, and when the execution department or unit of the product changes, the item codes in the material coding information are read and updated.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of providing the first layer comprises,
and in the production stage of the production link of the product, if the product comprises a software product, the version code of the software product is also input into the material coding information.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,
the material coding information is arranged on the surface of a product or the surface of a packing box packed with the product in a paper label form or an electronic label form of a bar code.
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