CN114955110A

CN114955110A - Full-servo high-speed pillow type packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN114955110A
Application number: CN202210709835.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁晓磊; 袁晓雷; 袁焕春; 柯益荣; 胡允玉; 袁前洲
Original assignee: Zhejiang Ruian Hualian Pharmaceutical Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Ruian Hualian Pharmaceutical Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2022-08-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-servo high-speed pillow type packaging machine.A transverse driving power source is arranged on a main machine housing and between a prefabricated bag clamping and conveying mechanism and a finished product discharging mechanism, the transverse driving power source is connected with a transverse connecting rod through a transverse eccentric wheel, and the transverse connecting rod is provided with a transverse sliding table; the transverse sliding table is provided with a longitudinal driving power source, the longitudinal driving power source is provided with a longitudinal synchronous belt assembly, the upper part of one side of the longitudinal synchronous belt assembly is provided with an upper longitudinal sliding table, the lower part of the other side of the longitudinal synchronous belt assembly is provided with a lower longitudinal sliding table, the upper longitudinal sliding table is provided with an upper heat sealing cutter through an upper support, and the lower longitudinal sliding table is provided with a lower heat sealing cutter through a lower support. The invention can improve the working efficiency of the equipment by times, realize the leap of quality and quantity, meet the urgent requirements of high-speed production, cost reduction and working environment optimization of users, realize the requirements of flexible and diversified packaging of different products of the users, and is an unprecedented innovation and upgrading product.

Description

Full-servo high-speed pillow type packaging machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to automatic bag type packaging equipment, in particular to a pillow type packaging machine which uses a film to wrap an object to form a pillow-shaped packaging bag.

Background

The pillow type packaging machine is mainly applied to the industries of food, medicine, tableware and the like to carry out outer bag packaging treatment on articles such as medicine plates, candies, small devices or disposable tableware and the like. With the pace of social development, the production efficiency of various industries is required to be improved by times. The known pillow packing machine uses chain to convey material into film bin, and uses a group of common heat-sealing cutting mechanism driven by gear and eccentric wheel to make up-and-down and offset movement to make instantaneous sealing and cutting. The novel bag mouth sealing machine has the defects of complex structure, high noise, short heat sealing time, poor bag mouth sealing, slow operation, low production efficiency and the like, and can not meet the requirements of modern high-speed production.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical defects of the original pillow type packaging machine, provides a full-servo high-speed pillow type packaging machine, simplifies the structure of the equipment, reduces the working noise, prolongs the heat sealing time, and enables the bag mouth (namely an upper film and a lower film) of a packaging bag to be bonded more firmly so as to improve the packaging quality and the production capacity.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the full-servo high-speed pillow type packaging machine comprises a host machine housing, wherein a blanking conveying mechanism, a film traction longitudinal sealing mechanism, a prefabricated bag clamping and conveying mechanism and a finished product discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged in the host machine housing; the horizontal sliding table is provided with a longitudinal driving power source, the longitudinal driving power source is provided with a longitudinal synchronous belt assembly, the upper part of one side of the longitudinal synchronous belt assembly is provided with an upper longitudinal sliding table, the lower part of the other side of the longitudinal synchronous belt assembly is provided with a lower longitudinal sliding table, the upper longitudinal sliding table is provided with an upper heat sealing knife through an upper support, and the lower longitudinal sliding table is provided with a lower heat sealing knife through a lower support.

In order to better improve heat-seal cutting work efficiency and in order to realize high-speed production, horizontal slip table, horizontal eccentric wheel, horizontal drive power supply, transverse connecting rod, vertical drive power supply, vertical synchronous band subassembly, go up vertical slip table, upper bracket, go up hot sealing sword, lower carriage, lower vertical slip table constitute violently to seal and cut the mechanism, the host computer memorial archway is including arranging the host computer memorial archway of preceding position, back in place in for two sets of and corresponding dress respectively of violently sealing cuts the mechanism and is arranging preceding position, back in place on the inboard of host computer memorial archway, and this two sets of violently seal cuts the mechanism and each other and begin, alternate use continuous operation, has realized the twice of former efficiency. And a supporting rod is arranged on the side edge of the transverse sliding table, at the heat sealing and cutting position of the upper heat sealing cutter and the lower heat sealing cutter and close to the finished product discharging mechanism, and is connected with a supporting eccentric wheel which is connected with a supporting rotary power source.

The overall operation flow of the invention is as follows: firstly, a synchronous belt component with a spacer of a blanking conveying mechanism is driven by a blanking rotary power source, and materials are sent to enter a bag former at a linear speed according to the plate length requirement; secondly, a traction wheel of the film traction longitudinal sealing mechanism is driven by a traction rotary power source to pull the film to synchronously advance into the bag former; meanwhile, the longitudinal sealing embossing wheel is directly driven by a traction servo motor to longitudinally heat seal the film, and synchronously deliver the prefabricated bag to enter a prefabricated bag clamping and conveying mechanism; thirdly, a material clamping friction belt assembly of the prefabricated bag clamping and conveying mechanism is driven to rotate to pull the packaging bags with materials inside to be conveyed into a transverse sealing and cutting mechanism; fourthly, a transverse sliding table and an upper longitudinal sliding table and a lower longitudinal sliding table of the transverse sealing and cutting mechanism respectively drive an upper heat sealing cutter, a lower heat sealing cutter, a cutter and the like to do a circulating motion of closing and clamping a bag opening, horizontally moving forward, separating upper and lower edges, returning and then closing, continuously clamping the packaging bag to transversely move forward, sealing and cutting, and simultaneously sending the semi-finished products to a finished product discharging mechanism (wherein the semi-finished products after heat sealing and cutting are supported by the aid of a semi-finished product supporting mechanism to prevent sinking); and finally, a discharge conveying belt component of the finished product discharging mechanism is driven by discharging to convey the finished packaging bag product to a required place at a slightly higher linear speed than the whole machine.

The mechanisms are independently provided with a plurality of corresponding power sources for driving, and the direct drive method of each mechanism replaces the remote transmission of a batch of traditional mechanical parts such as chain wheels, chains, tension wheels, gears and the like. Compared with the existing pillow type packaging machines of various models, the pillow type packaging machine has the advantages that the transmission mechanism of the equipment is effectively and thoroughly simplified, the working operation noise is reduced, the bag opening sealing effect of the packaging bag is improved, and the operation speed and the operation precision are improved. Especially, two sets of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms are designed, the working efficiency of the equipment is improved exponentially, the conventional pillow type packaging machine is thoroughly improved in demolding and bone replacement, and the leap of quality and quantity is realized. The pillow type packaging machine can meet the urgent requirements of users on high-speed production, cost reduction and working environment optimization, can meet the requirements of users on flexible and diversified packaging of different products, and is an unprecedented innovation and upgrade product in the known pillow type packaging machine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention (showing the installation positions and connections of the blanking conveying mechanism, the film drawing and longitudinal sealing mechanism, the preformed bag clamping and conveying mechanism, the transverse sealing and cutting mechanism, the finished product discharging mechanism, etc.).

Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1 (showing the installation positions of the transverse driving power source of the preform bag clamping and feeding mechanism, the transverse sealing and cutting mechanism, the transverse sliding table, the semi-finished product supporting mechanism and the finished product discharging mechanism).

FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1 (highlighting the mounting connections between the cross-seal cutting mechanisms and the upper and lower heat seal knives and the cutting knives thereof, one set of the cross-seal cutting mechanisms being closed, the other set of the cross-seal cutting mechanisms being open, and the mounting positions of the semi-finished product support mechanisms).

Fig. 4 shows the installation position and the operation action relationship between the upper and lower heat-sealing knives and the cutting knife in fig. 1 and the movement tracks of the upper and lower heat-sealing knives (wherein the middle group shows the maximum opening state of the upper and lower heat-sealing knives in the return process for the movement time).

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the full-servo high-speed pillow type packaging machine of the invention comprises a main machine housing 1, wherein a blanking conveying mechanism, a film traction longitudinal sealing mechanism, a preformed bag clamping and conveying mechanism and a finished product discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged in the main machine housing 1 (from left to right), a transverse driving power source 23 (a transverse driving servo motor) is arranged on the main machine housing 1 and between the preformed bag clamping and conveying mechanism and the finished product discharging mechanism, the transverse driving power source 23 is connected with a transverse connecting rod 24 through a transverse eccentric wheel 22, and a transverse sliding table 21 is arranged on the transverse connecting rod 24; the horizontal slip table 21 is equipped with vertical drive power supply 25, is equipped with vertical hold-in range subassembly 26 on this vertical drive power supply 25 one side upper portion of vertical hold-in range subassembly 26 (through top board 27) is equipped with vertical slip table 28, its opposite side lower part (through holding down plate 34) is equipped with down vertical slip table 35, it is equipped with upper heat seal sword 30 through upper bracket 29 to go up vertical slip table 28, lower vertical slip table 35 is equipped with down heat seal sword 32 through lower bracket 33 (on the upper bracket 29 and be equipped with cut-off knife 31 in upper heat seal sword 30, the edge of this cut-off knife is on upper heat seal sword).

Horizontal slip table 21, horizontal eccentric wheel 22, horizontal drive power supply 23, transverse connecting rod 24 (for the lateral motion part), vertical drive power supply 25, vertical hold-in range subassembly 26, go up vertical slip table 28 (and top board 27), upper bracket 29, go up hot knife 30 (and cut-off knife 31), lower hot knife 32, lower carriage 33, lower vertical slip table 35 (and lower clamp plate 34 be the longitudinal motion part) constitute violently sealing and cut off the mechanism (key component), host computer memorial archway 1 is including arranging the host computer memorial archway in preceding position, back position in, violently seal the mechanism for two sets (preceding, respectively one set of back) and respectively correspond the dress in arranging in preceding position, back position on the inboard of host computer memorial archway, this two sets of violently seal the mechanism each other and begin, alternate use continuous operation, realized the twice of former efficiency. A supporting rod 36 is arranged on the side of the transverse sliding table 21, at the heat sealing and cutting positions of the upper and lower heat sealing knives and near the finished product discharging mechanism, the supporting rod 36 is connected with a supporting eccentric wheel 38 (downwards through a supporting connecting rod 37), and the supporting eccentric wheel 38 is connected with a supporting rotary power source 39. The supporting rod 36, the supporting connecting rod 37, the supporting eccentric wheel 38 and the supporting rotary power source 39 form a semi-finished product supporting mechanism.

Wherein, each mechanism is detailed as follows:

the blanking conveying mechanism comprises a blanking device power source 2, a blanking device 3, a material supplementing device power source 4, a material supplementing device 5, a spacer-attached synchronous belt component 6 and a blanking rotary power source 7. The blanking device 3 is driven by a blanking device power source 2, the materials are placed on one grid of a spacer-attached synchronous belt component 6 (a PE engineering plastic material synchronous belt component replaces a chain, the original chain noise is effectively avoided) according to the required number of the grids, the spacer-attached synchronous belt component 6 is driven by a blanking rotary power source 7, and the materials are sent to a bag former at the linear speed required by the length of the grids;

and the film traction longitudinal sealing mechanism comprises a material bearing shaft 8, a traction roller 9, a traction roller rotating power source 10, a traction wheel rotating power source 11, a traction wheel 12, a longitudinal sealing heater 13, a longitudinal sealing embossing wheel rotating power source 14 and a longitudinal sealing embossing wheel 15 (two parts). A film arranged on a material bearing shaft 8 is driven by a traction roller 9 and a traction roller rotating power source 10 to move forward to enter a bag former (to form a pre-packaging bag with materials), traction wheels 12 (two pieces) are directly driven by a traction wheel rotating power source 11 to pull the longitudinal sealing opening of the pre-packaging bag to enter a longitudinal sealing heater 13 for preheating, and move forward to a position between two longitudinal sealing embossing wheels 15 to be synchronously driven by a longitudinal sealing embossing wheel rotating power source 14 to hot-press patterns at the longitudinal sealing opening of the pre-packaging bag, and the patterns are delivered to enter a pre-packaging bag clamping mechanism;

and thirdly, the prefabricated bag clamping and conveying mechanism comprises a clamping and conveying friction belt assembly 20, a lower regulator 18, an upper regulator 19, and upper and lower clamping and conveying rotary power sources 17 and 16. The pinch friction belt component 20 and the upper and lower pinch rotary power sources 17 and 16 are arranged on the upper and lower regulators 19 and 18 with the function of guiding materials correspondingly, the distance suitable for clamping the bag thickness is controlled and adjusted by hand wheels on the upper and lower regulators 19 and 18, the prefabricated bag with materials in the clamping is driven by the upper and lower pinch rotary power sources 17 and 16 in an up-and-down opposite direction, the prefabricated bag with the materials in the clamping is clamped to move forwards at a required linear speed, and the prefabricated bag is sent to the transverse sealing and cutting mechanism at a required speed;

fourthly, the transverse sealing and cutting mechanism (which is a key mechanism of the invention) is as follows: two sets of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms which move left and right alternately are designed for achieving high efficiency, and each set of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms comprises a transverse sliding table 21, a transverse eccentric wheel 22, a transverse driving power source 23, a transverse connecting rod 24 and other transverse moving components; the device comprises a longitudinal driving power source 25, a longitudinal synchronous belt assembly 26, an upper pressure plate 27, an upper longitudinal sliding table 28, an upper support 29, an upper heat seal cutter 30, a cutter 31, a lower heat seal cutter 32, a lower support 33, a lower pressure plate 34, a lower longitudinal sliding table 35 and other longitudinal moving components.

A transverse driving power source 23 is arranged at the inner side of the main machine housing 1, a transverse eccentric wheel 22 arranged at the shaft end of the main machine housing is directly driven to rotate, and a transverse connecting rod 24 drives a transverse sliding table 21 to do transverse (horizontal) reciprocating motion (the stroke can be adjusted within 60-150 mm); a longitudinal driving power source 25, a longitudinal synchronous belt assembly 26 and upper and lower longitudinal sliding tables 28 and 35 of a longitudinal moving part are arranged on a transverse sliding table 21, a cutter 31 is arranged below an upper bracket 29, the inner wall of a long groove of an upper heat sealing cutter 30 is movably matched with the cutter and is pressed down by a spring to be hung below the upper bracket 29 and around the cutter 31, the cutting edge (the cutting point) of the cutter is positioned above the lower heat sealing surface of the upper heat sealing cutter (in a non-working state), and a lower heat sealing cutter 32 is arranged on a lower bracket 33. The longitudinal driving power source 25 rotates forward and backward to drive the longitudinal synchronous belt assembly 26 and respectively fasten the upper and lower

pressing plates

27, 34 to drive the upper longitudinal sliding table 28 (upward), the lower longitudinal sliding table 35 (downward), the upper and

lower brackets

29, 33 mounted thereon, the upper and lower

heat sealing knives

30, 32 and the cutting knife 31 to reciprocate up and down longitudinally. The two sets of matched running states are as follows: when one group of upper and lower heat-sealing knives and cutting knives are acted by the longitudinal driving power source 25 and the transverse driving power source 23, the bag mouth of the clamping packaging bag is closed, the heat-sealing is carried out while the bag is horizontally moved forwards (a bag is cut off during the heat-sealing in the whole stroke), then the upper and lower parts are separated while the bag is moved backwards, the other group of upper and lower heat-sealing knives and cutting knives are also closed, the bag mouth of the clamping packaging bag is clamped, the heat-sealing is carried out while the bag is horizontally moved forwards, and the operation is continuously and alternately finished in the circulating motion, so that the finished products are transversely moved forwards and sent to the finished product discharging mechanism. Because two sets of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms are used alternately and repeatedly, the yield which is twice that of the original similar equipment is realized;

and fifthly, the semi-finished product supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod 36, a supporting connecting rod 37, a supporting eccentric wheel 38 and a supporting rotary power source 39. Because the machine is designed with two sets of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms for improving the yield, when one group of clamping packaging bag openings are sealed and cut, and the packaging bag horizontally moves to an upper part and a lower part for separation, the material is stored and a semi-finished product (also called a finished product) after the heat sealing and cutting sinks without a support, the machine is designed, and when the upper heat sealing knife and the lower heat sealing knife are separated (a prefabricated bag of the material stored in the later group is the semi-finished product, and the machine is designed without a support and sinks), the upper end of a supporting rod 36 of the semi-finished product supporting mechanism is rotatably supported by a supporting rotary power source 39 to rotatably support an eccentric wheel 38 and is acted by a supporting connecting rod 37 to support the semi-finished product; when the next group of upper and lower heat sealing knives and the like are closed and perform heat sealing movement to 2/3 strokes, the upper end of the supporting rod 36 is acted by the supporting rotating power source 39, the supporting eccentric wheel 38 and the supporting connecting rod 37 to rapidly move downwards to allow the group of upper and lower heat sealing knives and the like to pass through, and the expected effect is realized by the repeated alternate continuous operation;

and sixthly, the finished product discharging mechanism comprises a discharging rotary power source 40, a discharging conveying belt assembly 41, a discharging horizontal regulator 42 and a discharging up-down regulator 43. The discharging conveyor belt assembly 41 is adjusted to the optimal position of the upper, lower, left and right (the material bearing plane on the discharging conveyor belt assembly can be finely adjusted within 20mm, and the left and right can be adjusted within 60-150 mm) through a discharging up-down adjuster 43 and a discharging level adjuster 42, and is driven by a discharging rotary power source 40 to convey the finished packaging bag to the required place at a speed slightly higher than the linear speed of the whole machine (the speed can be adjusted and controlled arbitrarily).

The installation, connection and operation functions of relevant parts of each process are as follows:

step one, a blanking conveying mechanism: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the blanking device 3 is arranged on a left platform of a plane where the materials of the whole machine run, the power source 2 of the blanking device is arranged on the left side of the blanking device 3, the blanking device 3 is driven by the power source 2 of the blanking device to put down the materials according to the required number of versions and put into one of the spacer-attached synchronous belt assemblies 6(PE engineering plastic material synchronous belts replace chains, so that the noise of the parts is effectively avoided), the blanking rotary power source 7 is arranged under the platform at the inner end of the spacer-attached synchronous belt assemblies 6, and the spacer-attached synchronous belt assemblies 6 directly drive the materials to the bag former through a synchronous wheel (a batch of mechanical parts for long-distance transfer transmission are omitted) at the linear speed required by the version length. The distance between the spacers of the synchronous belt component 6 with the spacers is the longest product of a user, when the packaged object is changed along with the change of the bag length or the distance, the linear speed can be adjusted and controlled at will by adjusting the rotating speed of the power source 4 of the material supplementing device, and the difference of the long bag and the short bag is delayed or tracked (the synchronous belt components with different spacer distances do not need to be replaced). Particularly, the synchronous belt component 6 with the spacer is made of PE engineering plastics, and replaces a chain in original equipment, so that the noise of the component can be effectively avoided;

step two, a film traction longitudinal sealing mechanism: as shown in fig. 1, the drawing roller rotating power source 10 is arranged on the upper wall of the main machine housing 1, the drawing roller 9 with the outer circumference provided with the reticulate pattern is directly connected with the drawing roller rotating power source 10, the drawing roller 9 and the press roller are directly driven by the drawing roller rotating power source 10 to send the film to the bag former, the material (forming the pre-packaging bag with the material) sent into the bag former in the same process is directly driven by the drawing wheel 12 (two pieces) by the drawing wheel rotating power source 11 to be sent into the longitudinal sealing heater 13 for heating, and synchronously moves forward to the position between the longitudinal sealing embossing wheels 15 (two pieces), the longitudinal sealing embossing wheels 15 are directly driven by the longitudinal sealing embossing wheel rotating power source 14 to synchronously thermally extrude the patterns at the longitudinal sealing position of the pre-packaging bag and send the patterns into the pre-packaging bag clamping and sending mechanism;

step three, a prefabricated bag clamping and conveying mechanism: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper and lower adjusters 19 and 18 are mounted on the inner wall of the main housing 1, and the upper and lower pinch friction belt assemblies 20 (upper and lower sets) are mounted on the upper and lower adjusters 19 and 18, respectively. The distance between the pinch friction belt components 20 at the upper and lower positions is respectively controlled by an upper adjusting hand wheel of an upper adjuster 19 (which can be lifted by 70mm) and a hand wheel of a lower adjuster 18 (which can be finely adjusted by 10mm) to be adjusted to an optimal state suitable for clamping according to the requirement of bag thickness change, then the pinch friction belt components are driven by an upper pinch rotary power source 17 and a lower pinch rotary power source 16 in opposite directions, and a packaging bag with materials in the clamping traction moves forwards horizontally according to the required direction and linear speed and is sent to a transverse sealing cutting mechanism (capable of meeting the requirement of traction packaging of materials with different bag thicknesses of 5-80 mm). The structure is simple and the application is reliable;

step four, a transverse sealing and cutting mechanism (the main key device of the invention): as shown in fig. 1 to 4, two sets of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms are designed for realizing high-speed production, and are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the front and rear main machine housing windows. Every group respectively is equipped with horizontal side to side movement parts and upper and lower vertical opening and shutting movement parts and implements, now with one set and two sets of horizontal seal cutting mechanism's operation step respectively describe as follows:

when the horizontal sealing and cutting mechanism is one set: when the machine is started, the upper and lower heat-

sealing knives

30, 32 and the cutter 31 are controlled by the transverse driving power source 23 and the longitudinal driving power source 25, the bag opening of the packaging bag is clamped, heat sealing and cutting are carried out while the horizontal transverse advancing of the long stroke of the packaging bag is carried out at the same line speed with the whole machine (each stroke is used for sealing and cutting the packaging bag, the upper and lower heat-

sealing knives

30, 32 in each stroke of the invention are used for clamping the bag opening of the packaging film for heat sealing, the sealing time is more than five times of the sealing time of the traditional known technology, and the problem of poor sealing of the originally designed packaging bag opening is thoroughly solved). When the finished product is at the end point, the finished product is sent to a finished product discharging mechanism and then returns, and the return has various operation modes as shown in figure 4. The first method is as follows: the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutter knife are separated in a way of being in which being in a way of being in which being in a way of being in which being in a way of being in which; the second method comprises the following steps: the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutter are separated in an upper and lower oblique line shape along the backward return path, the horizontal return is changed when the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutter return for a certain stroke, the lower and upper oblique line shape is folded while continuing the backward return path when the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutter return for a certain stroke, the subsequent bag mouth is clamped for sealing and cutting, the bag is horizontally moved to the terminal point, and the upper and lower two motion tracks B in a trapezoid shape are circularly and circularly carried out; the third method comprises the following steps: the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutter are separated in an upper and lower oblique lines along the backward return path, and are continuously folded in a lower and upper oblique lines along the backward return path when the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutter return to a half stroke, then the bag mouth is clamped for sealing, cut and horizontally move to the terminal point, and the upper and lower triangular movement tracks C are repeatedly and circularly made. The three operation modes can be selected according to the shape of the object to be packed, and the object of the invention is realized by circularly and circularly moving, continuously clamping the bag mouth for sealing, cutting and transversely forwarding the finished product to a finished product discharging mechanism.

When the transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms are two sets: the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutting knife of the former set of transverse sealing and cutting mechanism are controlled by a longitudinal driving power source to drive the upper and lower longitudinal sliding tables, the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutting knife, the bag mouth of the packaging bag is sealed and cut while the transverse driving power source controls the transverse sliding table to drive the transverse sliding table to move forwards at a constant speed in the right and transverse directions; meanwhile, the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cut-off knife of the latter set of transverse sealing cutting mechanism are controlled by a longitudinal driving power source, the upper and lower longitudinal sliding tables drive the edge to be separated, the transverse sliding table is controlled by a transverse driving power source to drive the left to return, when the return is half (the distance separating the upper and lower heat sealing knives of the set is just the right transverse forward passing of the upper and lower heat sealing knives, the cut-off knife and the upper and lower brackets of the latter set in a closed state), then the left end edge is closed while the return is continued, and finally the subsequent packaging bags with materials are clamped and pulled to move forwards transversely at a uniform speed right. The two sets of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms can adopt three operation modes (the former operation is the starting point) as shown in figure 4 according to the condition of the packaged object. The first method is as follows: the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutting knife are folded to clamp the bag mouth of the packaging bag for sealing, cutting and horizontally moving forward, then the upper and lower parabolas are separated (the first half section) and the lower and upper parabolas are folded (the second half section) in sequence in a backward stroke, and the subsequent bag mouth of the packaging bag is clamped to horizontally move forward, and the upper and lower parabolas form a parabola-shaped movement track A; the second method comprises the following steps: the upper and lower heat-sealing knives and the cutting knife are firstly folded to clamp the bag mouth for sealing, cutting and horizontally moving forward, then the back return path is sequentially separated in an upper oblique line shape and a lower oblique line shape (about the return path 1/3), then the horizontal return path (about the return path 1/3) is carried out, then the lower oblique line shape and the upper oblique line shape are folded (about the return path 1/3), and the upper and lower two of the subsequent bag mouth are clamped to horizontally move forward to form a trapezoidal motion track B; the third method comprises the following steps: the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutting knife are firstly folded to clamp the bag opening for sealing, cutting and horizontally moving forward, then the bag opening is separated in an upward and downward oblique line shape and folded in a downward and upward oblique line shape in a backward return process, and the subsequent bag opening is clamped to horizontally move forward, so that the upper and lower bag openings form a triangular movement track C. The three operation modes can be selected according to the shape of the packaged object, the optimal mode is adopted, the continuous alternate and cyclic motion is carried out, and the packaged and cut products are sent to a finished product discharging mechanism in sequence, so that the production efficiency of the invention is twice of that of the original equipment.

The relationship between the upper and lower heat sealing knives and the cutting knife in the transverse sealing and cutting mechanism is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the upper and

lower supports

29, 33 are respectively mounted on the upper and lower longitudinal sliding tables 28, 35, the cutting knife 31 is mounted below the upper support 29, the upper heat seal knife 30 is suspended around the cutting knife 31 at a position about 5mm below the upper support 29 by being pressed by a spring in a non-operating state, a knife edge (tip) of the cutting knife is at a position about 2.5mm of a lower heat seal surface of the upper heat seal knife, and the lower heat seal knife 32 is mounted on the lower support 33. When the upper heat-sealing knife 30 moves downwards under the action of the spring and contacts the packaging bag (film) first to seal the bag opening, the knife edge (knife tip) of the cutter 31 continues to move downwards to the lower heat-sealing surface of the upper heat-sealing knife 30 to start cutting into the packaging bag (film), and when the upper heat-sealing knife 30 and the lower heat-sealing knife 32 are closed and pressed, the knife edge of the cutter 31 naturally cuts into about 2.5mm, so that the effect of stably cutting the packaging bag at the front position and the rear position is achieved, and additional transmission parts and power sources required by the original cutter are reduced.

Step five, a semi-finished product bearing mechanism: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the semi-finished product supporting mechanism is installed on a bottom plate of the machine, a supporting rotary power source 39 is installed on one side of a box body, a supporting eccentric wheel 38 is directly installed at the shaft end of the supporting rotary power source 39, a supporting rod 36 is installed in a movable sleeve in the upper end of the box body in a floating mode, two ends of a supporting connecting rod 37 are respectively connected with the supporting eccentric wheel 38 and the supporting rod 36, and when the supporting rotary power source 39 directly drives the supporting eccentric wheel 38 to rotate, the supporting connecting rod 37 drives the supporting rod 36 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion (the stroke is about 150mm adjustable). Because the invention has two sets of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms which operate alternately, when one set of sealing and cutting mechanisms is separated, the prefabricated bag (semi-finished product) can sink, so that the supporting rod 36 of the mechanism can be rotated by the supporting rotary power source 39 and the supporting eccentric wheel 38 and can instantaneously move upwards to support the tail end prefabricated bag (semi-finished product) through the action of the supporting connecting rod 37, so that the tail end prefabricated bag (semi-finished product) can be horizontally moved forwards to the finished product discharging mechanism. When the other set of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms close and seal to 2/3 strokes, the upper end of the supporting rod 36 is acted by the supporting rotary power source 39, the supporting eccentric wheel 38 and the supporting connecting rod 37 to rapidly move downwards, and then the latter set of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms pass through, so that the expected effect is realized by alternately and continuously operating in cycles. Because the service is two sets of transverse sealing and cutting mechanisms, the operation speed of the pillow type packaging machine is twice of that of the original pillow type packaging machine;

step six, a finished product discharging mechanism: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the product discharging mechanism includes an interconnected discharging conveyor belt assembly 41, a discharging rotary power source 40, and a discharging up-down regulator 43 and a discharging level regulator 42. The discharging horizontal regulator 42 (with a hand wheel) is arranged on the inner wall of the main machine housing 1, the discharging upper and lower regulator 43 (with a hand wheel) is arranged on the discharging horizontal regulator 42, and the discharging conveying belt component 41 is arranged on the discharging upper and lower regulator 43. The height of the upper plane of the discharging conveying belt component 41 can be adjusted by a hand wheel of the discharging up-down adjuster 43, the height of the hand wheel of the discharging horizontal adjuster 42 can be correspondingly adjusted by 90mm along with the change of the length stroke of the bag, and the packaging requirements of different bag lengths of 60-150mm can be met. When the device works, the upper plane of the discharging conveying belt assembly 41 is adjusted to a position slightly lower than the bottom of a finished product by the hand wheel of the discharging up-down adjuster 43, the discharging conveying belt assembly is adjusted to the left-right optimal position by the adjusting hand wheel of the discharging level adjuster 42, then the discharging conveying belt assembly is directly driven by the discharging rotating power source 40 to move forward slightly faster than the linear speed of the whole machine, and the cut finished product is smoothly sent to post-process equipment or a container.

The invention relates to a full-servo high-speed pillow type packaging machine, wherein each mechanism part macroscopically adopts up to 14 rotating power sources, namely a servo motor, a PE engineering plastic synchronous conveyor belt component and other modern advanced transmission devices and each part direct-drive method, so that a batch of chain wheels, chains, tension wheels, gears and other traditional mechanical parts for long-distance transfer transmission are omitted, the equipment transmission mechanism is effectively simplified, the working noise is reduced, and the operation speed and precision are improved. All servo motors are uniformly regulated and controlled by a microcomputer control mechanism 44 (adopting a programmable controller program for control), and the running speed of each mechanism and machine parts can be regulated and controlled by any programmable program, so that the running time, the rotating speed, the stroke, the linear speed and the like of each mechanism can be perfectly and randomly set and coordinated, the packaging requirements of diversified products with different lengths, widths and thicknesses can be met, and the performance of the pillow type packaging machine is far superior to that of the existing pillow type packaging machine.

Claims

1. Full servo high-speed pillow formula packagine machine, including the host computer memorial archway unloading conveying mechanism, film traction vertical sealing mechanism, prefabricated bag press from both sides send mechanism, finished product discharge mechanism, its characterized in that are equipped with in proper order in the host computer memorial archway: a transverse driving power source is arranged on the main machine housing and between the prefabricated bag clamping and conveying mechanism and the finished product discharging mechanism, the transverse driving power source is connected with a transverse connecting rod through a transverse eccentric wheel, and a transverse sliding table is arranged on the transverse connecting rod; the horizontal sliding table is provided with a longitudinal driving power source, the longitudinal driving power source is provided with a longitudinal synchronous belt assembly, the upper part of one side of the longitudinal synchronous belt assembly is provided with an upper longitudinal sliding table, the lower part of the other side of the longitudinal synchronous belt assembly is provided with a lower longitudinal sliding table, the upper longitudinal sliding table is provided with an upper heat sealing knife through an upper support, and the lower longitudinal sliding table is provided with a lower heat sealing knife through a lower support.

2. The full servo high speed pillow packaging machine of claim 1 wherein: horizontal slip table, horizontal eccentric wheel, horizontal drive power supply, transverse connecting rod, vertical drive power supply, vertical hold-down assembly, go up vertical slip table, upper bracket, go up heat-sealing sword, lower carriage, vertical slip table down constitute violently sealing and cut the mechanism down, host computer memorial archway including arranging in preceding position, back position is cut to violently sealing, violently sealing cut the mechanism and correspond the dress respectively for two sets and before arranging in preceding position, back position on the inboard of host computer memorial archway, this two sets violently seal cuts the mechanism and is for each other and go round, alternate use continuous operation.

3. A full servo high speed pillow packaging machine according to claim 1 or 2 wherein: and a supporting rod is arranged on the side edge of the transverse sliding table, the heat sealing and cutting positions of the upper heat sealing knife and the lower heat sealing knife and the position close to the finished product discharging mechanism, the supporting rod is connected with a supporting eccentric wheel, and the supporting eccentric wheel is connected with a supporting rotary power source.