CN114954836A - Auxiliary device and method for installing outfitting piece pipes in finished sections - Google Patents

Auxiliary device and method for installing outfitting piece pipes in finished sections Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114954836A
CN114954836A CN202210604851.1A CN202210604851A CN114954836A CN 114954836 A CN114954836 A CN 114954836A CN 202210604851 A CN202210604851 A CN 202210604851A CN 114954836 A CN114954836 A CN 114954836A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
outfitting
auxiliary device
installation
subsection
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Granted
Application number
CN202210604851.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114954836B (en
Inventor
陈诚
崔超
丁宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
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Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210604851.1A priority Critical patent/CN114954836B/en
Priority claimed from CN202210604851.1A external-priority patent/CN114954836B/en
Publication of CN114954836A publication Critical patent/CN114954836A/en
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Publication of CN114954836B publication Critical patent/CN114954836B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B73/00Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
    • B63B73/20Building or assembling prefabricated vessel modules or parts other than hull blocks, e.g. engine rooms, rudders, propellers, superstructures, berths, holds or tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B73/00Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
    • B63B73/30Moving or transporting modules or hull blocks to assembly sites, e.g. by rolling, lifting or floating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2203/00Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
    • B62B2203/60Positioning, means on a cart for loads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary device and an installation method for installing outfitting pipes in a finished section, which comprises a pipe clamping part, a height adjusting part and a roller, wherein the pipe clamping part is installed at the upper end of the height adjusting part, and the roller is installed at the lower end of the height adjusting part; the pipe clamping part comprises a bottom plate and supporting plates fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, side clamping blocks are respectively installed on the supporting plates on two sides, a clamping space for clamping the fitting-out piece pipe is formed between the two side clamping blocks, and the distance between the side clamping blocks is adjustable. The auxiliary device for installing the outfitting pipe in the finished section can avoid the problems of abrasion, inclination and the like in the hoisting process of the outfitting pipe, and simultaneously greatly reduces the problem of high difficulty in hoisting the outfitting pipe on site.

Description

Auxiliary device and method for installing outfitting piece pipes in finished sections
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ship construction, in particular to an auxiliary device and an installation method for installing outfitting pipes in a finished section.
Background
With the increase of ship traffic, the quantity of segmental construction tasks is continuously increased, and outfitting installation tasks are correspondingly increased. In the process of hoisting and transporting the outfitting on site, the phenomenon that the outfitting inclines due to pipe abrasion, plate damage and uneven stress can occur, so that safety accidents can occur; and more manpower and material resources are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an auxiliary device and an installation method for installing outfitting pipes in a finished subsection, which can avoid damage to the outfitting pipes in the installation process and facilitate installation.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an auxiliary device for installing outfitting pipes in a finished subsection structurally comprises a pipe clamping part, a height adjusting part and rollers, wherein the pipe clamping part is installed at the upper end of the height adjusting part, and the rollers are installed at the lower end of the height adjusting part; the pipe clamping part comprises a bottom plate and supporting plates fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, side clamping blocks are respectively installed on the supporting plates on two sides, a clamping space for clamping the fitting-out piece pipe is formed between the two side clamping blocks, and the distance between the side clamping blocks is adjustable.
Furthermore, the bottom of the clamping space is also provided with a bottom supporting block, and the bottom supporting block is arranged above the bottom plate; the bottom support block is configured to support the outfitting pipe from a bottom of the outfitting pipe.
Further, the height of the bottom support block relative to the base plate is adjustable.
Furthermore, the side surface clamping block and the bottom supporting block are respectively provided with cambered surfaces corresponding to the outer diameter of the fitting-out pipe.
Furthermore, a threaded hole is formed in the supporting plate, a threaded rod used for adjusting the distance between the two side clamping blocks is installed in the threaded hole in a matched mode, a rotating part is arranged at one end of the threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the side clamping blocks; the bottom plate is also provided with a threaded hole, an adjusting screw rod for adjusting the height of the bottom supporting block relative to the bottom plate is arranged in the threaded hole in a penetrating mode, one end of the adjusting screw rod is provided with a rotating part, and the other end of the adjusting screw rod is movably connected with the bottom supporting block.
Further, the height adjusting part is a hydraulic rod.
The invention also provides an installation method of the outfitting pipe on the finished subsection, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, placing an outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device near an outfitting pipe installation position, wherein the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device is the auxiliary device for installing an outfitting pipe on a finished section according to claim 4;
step 2, adjusting the height adjusting part to enable the height of the pipe clamping part to meet the installation height of the outfitting pipe;
step 3, hoisting the outfitting pipe on the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device through a hoisting device, and supporting the outfitting pipe through the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device; clamping the outfitting pipe from two sides and the bottom through a side clamping block and a bottom supporting block respectively;
step 4, moving the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device to move the outfitting pipe towards the installation position; after the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device moves to the subsection rib position, the side clamping blocks are loosened to clamp the outfitting pipe, the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device moves to the subsection edge position along the outfitting pipe, the outfitting pipe is clamped again through the side clamping blocks, and the outfitting pipe is moved again to the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device to reach the subsection rib position; repeating the operation until the outfitting pipe is installed at the specified installation position.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the auxiliary device for installing the outfitting pipe in the finished section can avoid the problems of abrasion, inclination and the like in the hoisting process of the outfitting pipe.
2. The auxiliary device and the method for installing the outfitting pipe in the finished section effectively solve the problem of high difficulty in hoisting the outfitting pipe on site.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the device for assisting in installing outfitting pipes in a finished section according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the adjusting screw to the bottom support block of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating installation and construction of an outfitting pipe according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the hydraulic rod and the T row in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a side clamping block; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. a roller; 6. a bottom support block; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a rotating part; 9. adjusting the screw rod; 10. a rotating part; 11. a cylindrical end; 12. a cavity; 13. fitting-out pipe installation auxiliary devices; 14. an outfitting pipe; 15. segmenting rib positions; 16. segmenting the edge openings; 17. and (T) rows.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described by combining the specific embodiments as follows:
an auxiliary device for installing outfitting pipes in a finished section is structurally characterized by comprising a pipe clamping part, a height adjusting part and rollers 5, wherein the pipe clamping part is arranged at the upper end of the height adjusting part, and the rollers are arranged at the lower end of the height adjusting part; the pipe clamping part comprises a bottom plate 1 and supporting plates 2 fixed on two sides of the bottom plate 1, side clamping blocks 3 are respectively installed on the supporting plates 2 on the two sides, a clamping space for clamping the outfitting pipe is formed between the two side clamping blocks 3, and the distance between the side clamping blocks 3 is adjustable. In the embodiment, the height adjusting part is a hydraulic rod 4, four hydraulic rods 4 are installed at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the distance between the hydraulic rods 4 is 800mm, the distance between adjacent hydraulic rods 4 is greater than the distance between the T rows 17, and the rollers at the bottoms of the hydraulic rods can conveniently walk along the positions between the T rows, as shown in FIG. 4; the four hydraulic rods 4 are lifted simultaneously, and the height of the pipe clamping part is adjusted according to the installation height of the fitting-out pipe.
Preferably, a bottom supporting block 6 is further arranged at the bottom of the clamping space, and the bottom supporting block 6 is arranged above the bottom plate 1; the bottom support block 6 is used to support the outfitting pipe from the bottom of the outfitting pipe. The bottom support block 6 is adjustable in height relative to the base plate 1. In order to improve the clamping stability, the side clamping blocks 3 and the bottom supporting block 6 are respectively provided with cambered surfaces corresponding to the outer diameter of the fitting-out pipe, and the cambered surfaces can be attached to the outer wall of the fitting-out pipe.
Specifically, a threaded hole is formed in the supporting plate 6, a threaded rod 7 used for adjusting the distance between the two side clamping blocks 3 is installed in the threaded hole in a matched mode, a rotating part 8 is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 7, and the other end of the threaded rod 7 is movably connected with the side clamping blocks 3; also be equipped with the screw hole on the bottom plate 1, wear to be equipped with in the screw hole and be used for adjusting the relative bottom plate 1 height's of bottom sprag piece 6 adjusting screw 9, adjusting screw 9 one end is equipped with rotating part 10, adjusting screw 9's other one end and bottom sprag piece 6 swing joint.
In this embodiment, the one end that adjusting screw 9 connects bottom sprag piece 6 is equipped with cylindrical end 11, and cylindrical end 11 and adjusting screw 9 pole are coaxial to be set up, and the external diameter of cylindrical end 11 is greater than adjusting screw 9's the biggest external diameter, is equipped with the cavity 12 of the cylindrical end 11 of cooperation in the middle part of bottom sprag piece 6, and cylindrical end 11 can be relative bottom sprag piece 6 free rotation. When the bottom support block is used, the rotating part 10 at the end part of the adjusting screw 9 is screwed, so that the adjusting screw 9 moves relative to the threaded hole of the bottom plate 1 to finally realize the height adjustment of the bottom support block 6. The movable connection mode of the threaded rod 7 and the side clamping block 3 is the same as that of the adjusting screw rod 9 and the bottom supporting block 6, a cylindrical end head is arranged at the end part of the threaded rod, and a cavity is arranged in the middle of the side clamping block corresponding to the cylindrical end head, so that the details are not repeated.
The invention also provides an installation method of the outfitting pipe on the finished subsection, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, placing an outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device at a position close to an outfitting pipe installation position, wherein the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device is an auxiliary device for installing outfitting pipes in a finished section;
step 2, adjusting the height adjusting part to enable the height of the pipe clamping part to meet the installation height of the outfitting pipe;
step 3, hoisting the outfitting pipe on the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device through a hoisting device, and supporting the outfitting pipe through the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device; clamping the outfitting piece pipe from two sides and the bottom through a side clamping block and a bottom supporting block respectively;
step 4, moving the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device 13 to move the outfitting pipe 14 to the installation position; after the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device 13 moves to the position of the subsection rib position 15, the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device cannot move continuously due to the existence of the subsection rib position 15, the clamping of the lateral clamping blocks on the outfitting pipe needs to be loosened, the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device 13 moves backwards along the outfitting pipe 14 to the position of the subsection side opening 16, the outfitting pipe 14 is clamped again through the lateral clamping blocks, and the outfitting pipe 14 is moved again until the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device 13 reaches the position of the subsection rib position 15; the operation is repeated until the outfitting pipe is installed at the designated installation position, as shown in fig. 3.
The present invention is further explained and not limited by the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications as necessary after reading the present specification, but all the embodiments are protected by the patent law within the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The auxiliary device for installing the outfitting pipe in the finished section is characterized by comprising a pipe clamping part, a height adjusting part and a roller, wherein the pipe clamping part is installed at the upper end of the height adjusting part, and the roller is installed at the lower end of the height adjusting part; the pipe clamping part comprises a bottom plate and supporting plates fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, side clamping blocks are respectively installed on the supporting plates on the two sides, a clamping space for clamping the fitting-out pipe is formed between the side clamping blocks, and the distance between the side clamping blocks is adjustable.
2. An auxiliary device for a completion subsection installation outfitting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that a bottom support block is further arranged at the bottom of the clamping space, and the bottom support block is arranged above the bottom plate; the bottom support block is configured to support the outfitting pipe from a bottom of the outfitting pipe.
3. An auxiliary device for a completion subsection installation of outfitting pipe as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom support block is height adjustable relative to the floor.
4. An auxiliary device for installing an outfitting pipe in a finished subsection as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side clamping blocks and the bottom supporting blocks are respectively provided with cambered surfaces corresponding to the outer diameter of the outfitting pipe.
5. The auxiliary device for the completion of the sectional installation of the fitting-out pipe as claimed in claim 3, wherein the supporting plate is provided with a threaded hole, a threaded rod for adjusting the distance between the two side clamping blocks is arranged in the threaded hole in a matching manner, one end of the threaded rod is provided with a rotating part, and the other end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the side clamping blocks; the bottom plate is also provided with a threaded hole, an adjusting screw rod for adjusting the height of the bottom supporting block relative to the bottom plate penetrates through the threaded hole, one end of the adjusting screw rod is provided with a rotating part, and the other end of the adjusting screw rod is movably connected with the bottom supporting block.
6. An auxiliary device for a completion subsection installation outfitting pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height adjusting part is a hydraulic rod.
7. A method of installing outfitting pipe in a finished section, the method comprising the steps of:
step 1, placing an outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device at a position close to the outfitting pipe installation, wherein the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device is the outfitting subsection installation auxiliary device of claim 4;
step 2, adjusting the height adjusting part to enable the height of the pipe clamping part to meet the installation height of the outfitting pipe;
step 3, hoisting the outfitting pipe on the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device through a hoisting device, and supporting the outfitting pipe through the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device; clamping the outfitting pipe from two sides and the bottom through a side clamping block and a bottom supporting block respectively;
step 4, moving the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device to move the outfitting pipe towards the installation position; after the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device moves to the subsection rib position, the side clamping blocks are loosened to clamp the outfitting pipe, the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device moves to the subsection edge position along the outfitting pipe, the outfitting pipe is clamped again through the side clamping blocks, and the outfitting pipe is moved again to the outfitting pipe installation auxiliary device to reach the subsection rib position; and repeating the operation until the outfitting pipe is installed at the specified installation position.
CN202210604851.1A 2022-05-31 Auxiliary device for installing outfitting pipe in finished section and installation method Active CN114954836B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210604851.1A CN114954836B (en) 2022-05-31 Auxiliary device for installing outfitting pipe in finished section and installation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210604851.1A CN114954836B (en) 2022-05-31 Auxiliary device for installing outfitting pipe in finished section and installation method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114954836A true CN114954836A (en) 2022-08-30
CN114954836B CN114954836B (en) 2024-05-14

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1094082A (en) * 1966-05-18 1967-12-06 Shell Int Research Hose-handling device
US3680322A (en) * 1970-04-15 1972-08-01 Brown & Root Pipeline laying system utilizing an inclined ramp
US5934626A (en) * 1997-12-16 1999-08-10 Sumner Manufacturing Company, Inc. Adjustable pipe roll and support mechanism
CN205632575U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 A elevating platform for segmenting anti - attitude installation fitting -out spare
CN212074170U (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-12-04 惠州市德信建设工程有限公司 Special conveyer of municipal administration water supply and drainage pipeline
CN213779688U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-07-23 岳海瑞 Platform device for boiler pipeline inspection
CN215968052U (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-03-08 夏云鹏 Tubular workpiece polishing device for machining
CN216382841U (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-04-26 邢晓明 Pipeline strutting arrangement for construction

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1094082A (en) * 1966-05-18 1967-12-06 Shell Int Research Hose-handling device
US3680322A (en) * 1970-04-15 1972-08-01 Brown & Root Pipeline laying system utilizing an inclined ramp
US5934626A (en) * 1997-12-16 1999-08-10 Sumner Manufacturing Company, Inc. Adjustable pipe roll and support mechanism
CN205632575U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 A elevating platform for segmenting anti - attitude installation fitting -out spare
CN212074170U (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-12-04 惠州市德信建设工程有限公司 Special conveyer of municipal administration water supply and drainage pipeline
CN213779688U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-07-23 岳海瑞 Platform device for boiler pipeline inspection
CN215968052U (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-03-08 夏云鹏 Tubular workpiece polishing device for machining
CN216382841U (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-04-26 邢晓明 Pipeline strutting arrangement for construction

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