CN114953263A - Broken baling press of integral type rubber - Google Patents
Broken baling press of integral type rubber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114953263A CN114953263A CN202210491430.2A CN202210491430A CN114953263A CN 114953263 A CN114953263 A CN 114953263A CN 202210491430 A CN202210491430 A CN 202210491430A CN 114953263 A CN114953263 A CN 114953263A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting knife
- material receiving
- driving shaft
- baler
- integrated rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010074 rubber mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/044—Knives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated rubber crushing and packaging machine, which comprises a bracket; the support is provided with a conveying roller and a driving shaft; one end of the conveying roller is provided with a transmission gear; a worm is arranged on the driving shaft; the transmission gear is meshed with the worm; the upper end of the conveying roller is provided with a pressure roller; a cutting knife is also arranged on the driving shaft; any end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor through a transmission belt; and a material receiving box is arranged below the upper cutting knife of the bracket. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure adopts single motor drive, accomplishes the cutting breakage and the packing of rubber when guaranteeing that rubber constantly carries.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rubber, in particular to an integrated rubber crushing and packaging machine.
Background
The rubber is divided into natural rubber and synthetic rubber, wherein the natural rubber is processed after colloid is extracted from plants; synthetic rubbers are prepared from various monomers by polymerization. The rubber product has the advantages of high elasticity, insulativity, impermeability to water and air, long service life and the like, and is widely applied to various aspects of industry, life and the like, such as the tire industry, the shoe making industry and the like.
However, the rubber product is subjected to a combination of internal and external factors during processing, storage or use, so that the physicochemical properties or mechanical properties of the rubber gradually deteriorate, and the use value, namely the aging of the rubber, is finally lost.
The first procedure of recovering waste rubber products is to crush the waste rubber products to prepare small rubber blocks or rubber powder, and then to perform rubber mixing by an internal mixer and recycle the rubber. Therefore, it is necessary to manufacture an integrated device according to actual production needs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an integrated rubber crushing and packaging machine which is characterized by being simple in structure, adopting a single motor for driving, and completing cutting, crushing and packaging of rubber while ensuring continuous conveying of the rubber.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the integrated rubber crushing and packing machine comprises a bracket; the support is provided with a conveying roller and a driving shaft; one end of the conveying roller is provided with a transmission gear; a worm is arranged on the driving shaft; the transmission gear is meshed with the worm; the upper end of the conveying roller is provided with a pressure roller; a cutting knife is also arranged on the driving shaft; any end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor through a transmission belt; and a material receiving box is arranged below the upper cutting knife of the bracket.
As optimization, the pressure feed roll is provided with a regulating device; the adjusting device comprises an adjusting slide rod arranged on the bracket; a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the adjusting slide rod; a mounting plate is arranged below the sliding plate; a pressure spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the mounting plate; the nip roller is arranged below the mounting plate.
As optimization, a material receiving port is arranged above the material receiving box; a discharge hole is formed in one end of the material receiving hole; the material receiving port is positioned below the cutting knife.
As optimization, a pull-type opening baffle is arranged on the discharge hole; the other end of the material receiving port is provided with a material pushing plate; the material pushing plate is attached to the inner wall of the material receiving box; and a pushing cylinder is arranged outside the material pushing plate.
Preferably, the four adjusting slide bars are distributed at four ends of the sliding plate, and limit nuts are arranged at the upper ends of the adjusting slide bars.
Preferably, a protective cover is arranged outside the cutting knife.
Preferably, the number of the compressed springs is at least 2, and the compressed springs are uniformly distributed between the sliding plate and the mounting plate.
Preferably, the cutter is a circular cutter, and the driving shaft is positioned at the geometric center of the cutter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the waste rubber is cut and crushed simultaneously by one motor under the condition of ensuring the continuous conveying of the waste rubber, and the cut rubber particles are collected uniformly and finally packaged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the driving motor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention.
The device comprises a support 1, a driving shaft 2, a conveying roller 3, a transmission gear 4, a worm 5, an adjusting slide rod 6, a sliding plate 7, a pressure spring 8, a mounting plate 9, a pressure roller 10, a driving motor 11, a conveying belt 12, a material receiving box 13, a material receiving opening 14, a material outlet 15, a cutting knife 16 and a shield 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Broken baling press of integral type rubber, its characterized in that: comprises a bracket 1; the support 1 is provided with a conveying roller 3 and a driving shaft 2; one end of the conveying roller 3 is provided with a transmission gear 4; a worm 5 is arranged on the driving shaft 2; the transmission gear 4 is meshed with the worm 5; the upper end of the conveying roller 3 is provided with a nip roller 10; a cutting knife 16 is also arranged on the driving shaft 2; a driving motor 11 is connected with either end of the driving shaft 2 through a transmission belt 12; a material receiving box 13 is arranged below the upper cutting knife 16 of the bracket 1.
The pressure roller 10 is provided with an adjusting device; the adjusting device comprises an adjusting slide rod 6 arranged on the bracket 1; the adjusting slide bar 6 is provided with a sliding plate 7 in a sliding way; a mounting plate 9 is arranged below the sliding plate 7; a pressure spring 8 is arranged between the sliding plate 7 and the mounting plate 9; the nip roll 10 is mounted below the mounting plate 9.
A material receiving port 14 is arranged above the material receiving box 13; a discharge hole 15 is formed at one end of the material receiving hole 14; the material receiving opening 14 is positioned below the cutting knife 16.
A pull-type opening baffle is arranged on the discharge hole 15; the other end of the material receiving port 14 is provided with a material pushing plate; the material pushing plate is attached to the inner wall of the material receiving box 13; and a pushing cylinder is arranged outside the material pushing plate.
The adjusting slide bars 6 are provided with four adjusting slide bars and distributed at four ends of the sliding plate 7, and the upper ends of the adjusting slide bars 6 are provided with limiting nuts.
A protective cover 17 is arranged outside the cutting knife 16.
The number of the pressure springs 8 is at least 2, and the pressure springs are uniformly distributed between the sliding plate 7 and the mounting plate 9.
The cutting knife 16 is a circular cutting knife, and the driving shaft 2 is positioned at the geometric center of the cutting knife 16.
The working principle is as follows:
waste rubber to be cut and crushed is conveyed to a cutting knife 16 through a conveying roller 3 and a pressure roller 10, falls into a material receiving box 13 under the cutting action of the cutting knife, and after the material receiving box 13 finishes collection, a pushing cylinder pushes a material pushing plate to uniformly collect the stored granular rubber through a discharge hole 15.
Wherein, driving motor 11 drives drive shaft 2 to rotate through conveyor belt 12 to realize that cutting knife 16 rotates, and at this in-process, the worm 5 that is equipped with on drive shaft 2 wants to knead with drive gear 4 on the transfer roller 3, thereby has realized the action of feeding. Through the design, the synchronous feeding and cutting are ensured, and the energy consumption is saved while the safety production is ensured.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. Broken baling press of integral type rubber, its characterized in that: comprises a bracket (1); a conveying roller (3) and a driving shaft (2) are arranged on the support (1); one end of the conveying roller (3) is provided with a transmission gear (4); a worm (5) is arranged on the driving shaft (2); the transmission gear (4) is meshed with the worm (5); the upper end of the conveying roller (3) is provided with a pressure roller (10); a cutting knife (16) is also arranged on the driving shaft (2); a driving motor (11) is connected with either end of the driving shaft (2) through a conveying belt (12); a material receiving box (13) is arranged below the upper cutting knife (16) of the bracket (1).
2. The integrated rubber crushing baler of claim 1, wherein: the pressure roller (10) is provided with a regulating device; the adjusting device comprises an adjusting slide rod (6) arranged on the bracket (1); a sliding plate (7) is slidably arranged on the adjusting slide rod (6); a mounting plate (9) is arranged below the sliding plate (7); a pressure spring (8) is arranged between the sliding plate (7) and the mounting plate (9); the nip roller (10) is mounted below the mounting plate (9).
3. The integrated rubber crushing baler of claim 1, wherein: a material receiving port (14) is arranged above the material receiving box (13); a discharge hole (15) is formed in one end of the material receiving hole (14); the material receiving opening (14) is positioned below the cutting knife (16).
4. The integrated rubber crushing baler of claim 3, wherein: a pull-type opening baffle is arranged on the discharge hole (15); the other end of the material receiving port (14) is provided with a material pushing plate; the material pushing plate is attached to the inner wall of the material receiving box (13); and a pushing cylinder is arranged outside the material pushing plate.
5. The integrated rubber crushing baler of claim 1, wherein: the four adjusting slide bars (6) are arranged and distributed at the four ends of the sliding plate (7), and the upper ends of the adjusting slide bars (6) are provided with limiting nuts.
6. The integrated rubber crushing and baling machine of claim 1, wherein: a protective cover (17) is arranged outside the cutting knife (16).
7. The integrated rubber crushing baler of claim 2, wherein: the number of the pressure springs (8) is at least 2, and the pressure springs are uniformly distributed between the sliding plate (7) and the mounting plate (9).
8. The integrated rubber crushing baler of claim 1, wherein: the cutting knife (16) is a round cutting knife, and the driving shaft (2) is positioned at the geometric center of the cutting knife (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210491430.2A CN114953263A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Broken baling press of integral type rubber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210491430.2A CN114953263A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Broken baling press of integral type rubber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114953263A true CN114953263A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=82981256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210491430.2A Pending CN114953263A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Broken baling press of integral type rubber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114953263A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202332442U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 河南科技大学 | Waste wire/cable granulator |
| CN206983057U (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-02-09 | 姚华明 | A kind of plastics-production high capacity crusher |
| CN210678891U (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-06-05 | 泉州市三兴机械工贸有限公司 | Rubber film slitter |
| CN112829118A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-05-25 | 刘小洁 | Waste tire treatment equipment |
| CN215548885U (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-01-18 | 江苏浩天复合材料有限公司 | Silicone cloth production rolling cutting device with positioning mechanism |
-
2022
- 2022-05-07 CN CN202210491430.2A patent/CN114953263A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202332442U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 河南科技大学 | Waste wire/cable granulator |
| CN206983057U (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-02-09 | 姚华明 | A kind of plastics-production high capacity crusher |
| CN210678891U (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-06-05 | 泉州市三兴机械工贸有限公司 | Rubber film slitter |
| CN112829118A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-05-25 | 刘小洁 | Waste tire treatment equipment |
| CN215548885U (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-01-18 | 江苏浩天复合材料有限公司 | Silicone cloth production rolling cutting device with positioning mechanism |
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