CN111940467A - Recovery crushing apparatus of wheel rubber - Google Patents
Recovery crushing apparatus of wheel rubber Download PDFInfo
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- CN111940467A CN111940467A CN202010827716.4A CN202010827716A CN111940467A CN 111940467 A CN111940467 A CN 111940467A CN 202010827716 A CN202010827716 A CN 202010827716A CN 111940467 A CN111940467 A CN 111940467A
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/003—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor specially adapted for cutting rubber
- B26D3/005—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor specially adapted for cutting rubber for cutting used tyres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/04—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for used tyres
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a recycling and crushing device for wheel rubber, which comprises a box body, wherein an empty bin is arranged in the box body, a rubber separation mechanism is arranged in the empty bin and comprises a wheel conveying box which is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the box body, the wheel conveying box is provided with a feeding port communicated with the external space, and the wheel conveying box is provided with a through wheel clamping port, the invention mainly has the advantages that the step of manually separating the rubber from the wheel hub in the conventional tire recovery is replaced, the rubber and the wheel hub are directly and automatically separated, the tire recovery treatment efficiency is improved, the cost of manual labor is reduced, and after the equipment can crush the separated rubber, a process of screening the crushed rubber is provided, and some large blocks of incompletely crushed rubber at the screening part can be reprocessed, so that the processing efficiency is improved.
Description
The invention relates to the field of wheels, in particular to a recycling and crushing device for wheel rubber.
Background
The development of science and technology is advanced day by day, vehicles have long development history, and the vehicle is used as a daily travel tool of people, so that the work efficiency of people is improved, the physical ability and the time are saved, the invention is a great invention, and basically every family has a vehicle for travel. However, the wheel is developed synchronously with the vehicle, the key point that the vehicle can run during the wheel is that the wheel usage is huge with the increase of vehicles, the wheel needs to be replaced when the wheel is worn to a certain extent due to the limited service life of the wheel, the manufacturing materials of the wheel are wasted, the existing wheel recovery is basically a work mode mainly based on manpower, and the recovery efficiency is extremely low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a recycling and crushing device for wheel rubber, which overcomes the problems of low efficiency and the like of the existing tire recycling treatment.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a recycling and crushing device for wheel rubber, which comprises a box body, wherein an empty bin is arranged in the box body, a rubber separating mechanism is arranged in the empty bin, the rubber separating mechanism comprises a wheel conveying box, the wheel conveying box is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the box body, a feeding port is arranged on the wheel conveying box and leads to the outside space, a through wheel clamping port is arranged on the wheel conveying box, a wheel clamping shaft is arranged in the wheel clamping port, the wheel clamping shaft is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the wheel clamping port, a wheel clamping lever is rotatably connected to the wheel clamping shaft, the rear end of the wheel clamping lever is supported on a supporting rod, the supporting rod is fixedly connected to a supporting block on the rear side, the two supporting blocks are symmetrical in the front and back direction by taking the center line of the wheel conveying box as the center, a clamping bin with an opening towards, the wheel conveying box is characterized in that a first electromagnet is arranged in the clamping bin, the first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, away from the central line of the wheel conveying box, of the clamping bin, a clamping spring is further arranged in the clamping bin, one end, away from the central line of the wheel conveying box, of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the first electromagnet, the other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the clamping rod, one end, close to the central line of the wheel conveying box, of the clamping rod is rotatably connected with a clamping block, a wheel hub is clamped between the two clamping blocks, rubber is wrapped on the wheel hub, the wheel hub is supported on a supporting block, a supporting spring is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the supporting block, the lower end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected to a first pressure sensor, the first pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the box body, and a pushing bin with, the push bin is internally provided with a second electromagnet which is fixedly connected on the lower inner wall of the push bin, the second electromagnet is fixedly connected with a push spring, the upper end of the push spring is fixedly connected with a push block, the push block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the push bin, the right end surface of the bearing block is fixedly connected with a separation block, the upper end surface of the separation block is fixedly connected with two support bars, the two support bars are symmetrical around the center line of the separation block, the middle parts of the two support bars are rotatably connected with rotary bars, the rotary bars are fixedly connected with cutting knives, the separation bin which is communicated up and down is arranged in the separation block, the separation bin is internally provided with a button bin, the button bin is internally provided with a second pressure sensor which is fixedly connected on the lower inner wall of the button bin, the upper end face of the second pressure sensor is fixedly connected with a button spring, the other end of the button spring is fixedly connected to a button block, the button block is connected with the inner wall of the button bin in a sliding manner, a first bump and a second bump are further arranged in the separation bin, and the first bump and the second bump are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped inner wall of the separation bin;
the empty bin is also provided with a crushing mechanism which comprises a crushing box, the crushing box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the empty bin, a crushing bin is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing bin is communicated with the empty bin through the feed inlet, two crushing wheels are arranged in the crushing bin, the two crushing wheels are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the center line of the crushing bin as the center, the two crushing wheels are fixedly connected to the front end of a crushing shaft, the crushing wheels are rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the crushing bin, the upper end face of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a connecting block, two connecting bins are arranged in the connecting block, the two connecting bins are symmetrical front and back by taking the center line of the connecting block as the center, connecting torsional springs are arranged in the connecting bins, one ends of the connecting torsional springs, far away from the center line of the connecting block, are fixedly connected to the inner wall, connect the torsional spring and be close the one end fixed connection of connecting block central line is on the connecting rod, fixedly connected with connects the slide on the connecting rod, the right-hand member fixedly connected with coupling hook of connecting the slide, coupling hook can respectively with eight iron nail sliding connection, eight on the iron nail array distribution fixed connection screening wheel, screening wheel and screening axle fixed connection, the screening axle with the rear side inner wall of empty storehouse rotates to be connected, go back first guide block of fixedly connected with and second guide block on the downside inner wall of empty storehouse, first guide block with second guide block below is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate leads to the exterior space.
Preferably, the rubber separation mechanism still includes the swash plate, swash plate fixed connection be in on the left side inner wall of empty storehouse, the swash plate right-hand member face with bearing piece sliding connection, the left side of swash plate is equipped with the wheel hub export, the wheel hub export leads to the exterior space, the rotary rod passes through first conveyer belt and first conveying axle friction drive, first conveying axle rotates to be connected on the rear side inner wall of empty storehouse, the front end fixedly connected with first delivery wheel of first conveying axle, first delivery wheel passes through first conveyer belt and second delivery wheel friction drive, second delivery wheel fixed connection be in the front end of second conveying axle, second conveying axle with the rear side inner wall of empty storehouse rotates to be connected.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism further comprises a second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is in friction transmission with a first conveyor wheel through the second conveyor belt, the first conveyor wheel is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft on the right side, the crushing shaft on the right side is also fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of an intermediate shaft, the intermediate shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end face of the crushing box, the intermediate shaft is in friction transmission with the crushing shaft on the left side through a fifth conveyor belt, the crushing shaft on the left side is rotatably connected to the front end face of a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the empty bin, the crushing shaft on the right side is also fixedly connected to a second conveyor wheel, the second conveyor wheel is in friction transmission with a third conveyor shaft through a third conveyor belt, and the third conveyor shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the empty bin, the front end fixed connection of third conveying axle is by the third delivery wheel, the third delivery wheel passes through second conveyer belt and fourth delivery wheel friction drive, fourth delivery wheel fixed connection is at the front end of fourth conveying axle, fourth conveying axle rotates to be connected on the rear side inner wall in empty storehouse, fourth conveying axle passes through fourth conveyer belt and axis of rotation friction drive, the fourth conveyer belt rotates to be connected on the rear side inner wall in empty storehouse, the front end fixedly connected with fourth gear of fourth conveyer belt, fourth gear and third gear engagement, third gear fixed connection is in screening epaxial.
Preferably, in the initial state, the push spring, the hold spring and the button spring are in a compressed state, and the connecting torsion spring is in a normal state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rubber and wheel hub separating device has the main effects that the step of manually separating the rubber and the wheel hub in the conventional tire recycling process is replaced, the rubber and the wheel hub are directly and automatically separated, the tire recycling treatment efficiency is improved, the cost of manual labor is reduced, a process of screening the crushed rubber is provided after the separated rubber is crushed by the device, and some large blocks of incompletely crushed rubber at the screening part are reprocessed, so that the processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of C-C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction D-D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction E-E in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction F-F shown in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The recycling and crushing equipment for wheel rubber described with reference to fig. 1-7 comprises a box body 11, an empty bin 12 is arranged in the box body 11, a rubber separation mechanism 101 is arranged in the empty bin 12, the rubber separation mechanism 101 comprises a wheel conveying box 18, the wheel conveying box 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the box body 11, a feeding port 19 is arranged on the wheel conveying box 18 and leads to the outside space, a through wheel clamping port 80 is arranged on the wheel conveying box 18, a wheel clamping shaft 79 is arranged in the wheel clamping port 80, the wheel clamping shaft 79 is fixedly connected with the left and right inner walls of the wheel clamping port 80, a wheel clamping lever 78 is rotatably connected to the wheel clamping shaft 79, the rear end of the wheel clamping lever 78 is supported on a support rod 20, the support rod 20 is fixedly connected to a support block 81 on the rear side, and the two support blocks 81 are symmetrical front and back by taking the center line of the wheel conveying box 18 as the center, a clamping bin 83 with an opening towards the center line of the wheel conveying box 18 is arranged in each supporting block 81, a first electromagnet 88 is arranged in each clamping bin 83, the first electromagnet 88 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the clamping bin 83, which is far away from the center line of the wheel conveying box 18, a clamping spring 84 is further arranged in each clamping bin 83, one end, which is far away from the center line of the wheel conveying box 18, of each clamping spring 84 is fixedly connected to the first electromagnet 88, the other end of each clamping spring 84 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 85, one end, which is close to the center line of the wheel conveying box 18, of each clamping rod 85 is rotatably connected with a clamping block 86, a hub 21 is arranged between the two clamping blocks 86, the hub 21 is wrapped with rubber 22, the hub 21 is placed on the bearing block 17, and the lower end face of the bearing block 17 is fixedly connected with a bearing, the lower extreme fixed connection of bearing spring 16 is on first pressure sensors 15, first pressure sensors 15 fixed connection be in on the downside inner wall of box 11, be equipped with the ascending promotion storehouse 24 of opening in the bearing piece 17, be equipped with second electro-magnet 23 in the promotion storehouse 24, second electro-magnet 23 fixed connection be in promote on the downside inner wall of storehouse 24, fixedly connected with promotes spring 25 on the second electro-magnet 23, the upper end fixedly connected with of promoting spring 25 promotes piece 26, promote piece 26 with promote 24 inner wall sliding connection in storehouse, fixedly connected with separation block 30 on the right-hand member face of bearing piece 17, two separation block 30 up end fixedly connected with of end face has two support bars 29, two support bars 29 with separation block 30's central line is symmetry around as the center, two rotary rod is connected with 28 in the middle of support bar 29, fixedly connected with cutting knife 27 on the rotary rod 28, be equipped with the separating bin 50 that link up from top to bottom in the separating block 30, be equipped with button storehouse 53 in the separating bin 50, be equipped with second pressure sensors 52 in the button storehouse 53, second pressure sensors 52 fixed connection be in on the downside inner wall of button storehouse 53, the terminal surface fixedly connected with button spring 54 in the second pressure sensors 52, button spring 54's other end fixed connection is on button piece 56, button piece 56 with the inner wall sliding connection of button storehouse 53, still be equipped with first lug 31 and second lug 32 in the separating bin 50, first lug 31 and second lug 32 fixed connection be in on the arc inner wall of separating bin 50, wheel hub 21 with rubber 22 follows drop in the wheel transport case 18 fixed on the bearing block 17, cutting knife 27 cuts rubber 22 and pulls to in the separating bin 50, ensuring that the rubber 22 falls in the separation bin 50 under the action of the first lug 31 and the second lug 32, rolling the hub 21 losing the rubber 22 from the left under the action of the pushing block 26, and replacing the hub 21 and the rubber 22 with new ones; empty storehouse 12 still is equipped with shredding mechanism 102, shredding mechanism 102 is including smashing case 40, smash case 40 fixed connection be in on the left side inner wall of empty storehouse 12, it smashes storehouse 49 to be equipped with in the case of smashing 40, it passes through to smash storehouse 49 feed inlet 48 leads to empty storehouse 12, it is equipped with two crushing wheels 57 in the storehouse 49 to smash, two crushing wheels 57 with smash 49 central line and be central bilateral symmetry, two crushing wheel 57 fixed connection is at the front end of smashing axle 58, smash wheel 57 with the rear end wall of smashing case 40 rotates and is connected, the up end fixedly connected with connecting block 44 of smashing case 40, be equipped with two in the connecting block 44 and connect storehouse 70, two connect storehouse 70 with connecting block 44's central line is central longitudinal symmetry, it is equipped with in the storehouse 70 to connect torsional spring 69, it keeps away from to connect torsional spring 69 the one end fixed connection of connecting block 44 central line is in connect storehouse 70 keep away from connect On one side inner wall of the central line of the block 44, one end of the connecting torsion spring 69 close to the central line of the connecting block 44 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 68, a connecting sliding plate 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 68, a connecting hook 42 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting sliding plate 41, the connecting hook 42 can be respectively connected with eight iron nails 46 in a sliding manner, the eight iron nails 46 are fixedly connected to a screening wheel 45 in an array distribution manner, the screening wheel 45 is fixedly connected with a screening shaft 47, the screening shaft 47 is rotatably connected with the rear inner wall of the empty bin 12, a first guide block 65 and a second guide block 66 are further fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the empty bin 12, a discharge port 67 is arranged below the first guide block 65 and the second guide block 66, the discharge port 67 leads to the outer space, and the rubber 22 is processed in the crushing bin 49 and leads to the outer space from the discharge port 67, on the way, the screening wheel 45 and the iron nails 46 screen the products in the crushing bin 49, and the products which are not processed in one time are sent to the crushing bin 49 to be processed again.
Advantageously, the rubber separation mechanism 101 further comprises an inclined plate 14, the inclined plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the empty bin 12, the right end face of the inclined plate 14 is slidably connected to the bearing block 17, the left side of the inclined plate 14 is provided with a hub outlet 13, the hub outlet 13 leads to an external space, the rotating rod 28 is in friction transmission with a first transmission shaft 34 through a first transmission belt 33, the first transmission shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the empty bin 12, the front end of the first transmission shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a first conveying wheel 35, the first conveying wheel 35 is in friction transmission with a second conveying wheel 37 through a first transmission belt 36, the second conveying wheel 37 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second transmission shaft 38, and the second transmission shaft 38 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the empty bin 12.
Advantageously, the crushing mechanism 102 further comprises a second conveyor belt 39, the second conveyor shaft 38 is in friction transmission with a first conveyor wheel 71 through the second conveyor belt 39, the first conveyor wheel 71 is fixedly connected with the right crushing shaft 58, the right crushing shaft 58 is also fixedly connected with a first gear 73, the first gear 73 is meshed with a second gear 74, the second gear 74 is fixedly connected with the rear end of an intermediate shaft 77, the intermediate shaft 77 is rotatably connected with the rear end face of the crushing box 40, the intermediate shaft 77 is in friction transmission with the left crushing shaft 58 through a fifth conveyor belt 76, the left crushing shaft 58 is rotatably connected with the front end face of a motor 75, the motor 75 is fixedly connected with the rear inner wall of the empty bin 12, the right crushing shaft 58 is also fixedly connected with a second conveyor wheel 72, the second conveyor wheel 72 is in friction transmission with a third conveyor shaft 60 through a third conveyor belt 59, third conveying axle 60 rotates to be connected on the rear side inner wall of empty storehouse 12, the front end fixed connection of third conveying axle 60 is by third delivery wheel 61, third delivery wheel 61 passes through second conveyer belt 62 and fourth delivery wheel 63 friction drive, fourth delivery wheel 63 fixed connection is at the front end of fourth conveying axle 64, fourth conveying axle 64 rotates to be connected on the rear side inner wall of empty storehouse 12, fourth conveying axle 64 passes through fourth conveyer belt 92 and axis of rotation 91 friction drive, fourth conveyer belt 92 rotates to be connected on the rear side inner wall of empty storehouse 12, the front end fixed connection of fourth conveyer belt 92 has fourth gear 90, fourth gear 90 and third gear 89 mesh, third gear 89 fixed connection is in on the screening axle 47.
In the initial state, the push spring 25, the retainer spring 16 and the button spring 54 are compressed, and the connecting torsion spring 69 is in a normal state.
Application method
An operator puts the hub 21 and the rubber 22 which need to be recycled into the wheel conveying box 18, the hub 21 and the rubber 22 fall on the supporting block 17, the supporting block 17 descends under the action of pressure, the supporting spring 16 is compressed, the first electromagnet 88 is electrified after the first pressure sensor 15 senses the pressure, so that the clamping rod 85 and the clamping block 86 are integrally clamped with the falling hub 21 and the rubber 22, the motor 75 starts to work, the motor 75 drives the crushing shaft 58 on the left side of the crushing shaft 58 to rotate, the crushing shaft 58 on the left side drives the crushing wheel 57 on the left side to rotate, the crushing shaft 58 on the left side is in friction transmission with the intermediate shaft 77 through the fifth conveying belt 76, the intermediate shaft 77 starts to rotate, the rotation of the intermediate shaft 77 causes the second gear 74 to start to rotate, the second gear 74 drives the first gear 73 engaged with the second gear 74 to start to rotate, and the first gear 73 drives the crushing shaft 58 on the right side to, the right crushing shaft 58 rotates to rotate the right crushing wheel 57, the left crushing wheel 57 rotates in the opposite direction to the right crushing wheel 57, the right crushing shaft 58 rotates to rotate the first conveying wheel 71, the first conveying wheel 71 is in friction transmission with the second conveying shaft 38 through the second conveying belt 39 to rotate the second conveying shaft 38, the second conveying shaft 38 drives the second conveying wheel 37 to rotate, the second conveying wheel 37 is in friction transmission with the first conveying wheel 35 through the first conveying belt 36, the first conveying shaft 34 is in friction transmission with the rotating rod 28 through the first conveying belt 33 to rotate the rotating rod 28, the rotating rod 28 drives the cutter 27 fixed with the rotating rod 28 to rotate, the cutter 27 rotates to the rubber 22 to cut the rubber 22, and the rubber 22 is pulled to separate the rubber 22 from the hub 21, the rubber 22 is taken into the separating bin 50 by the cutting knife 27 after being separated from the hub 21, the first bump 31 and the second bump 32 ensure that the rubber 22 is separated from the cutting knife 27 in the separating bin 50, the rubber 22 falls onto the first conveying belt 36 from the lower outlet of the separating bin 50, the separation of the rubber 22 and the hub 21 reduces the pressure borne by the bearing block 17, the pressure sensed by the first pressure sensor 15 is reduced, the first electromagnet 88 is powered off, when the two clamping blocks 86 are separated from each other under the action of the clamping spring 84, the rubber 22 contacts the button block 56 in the separation bin 50, the button block 56 is compressed by the pressure of the button spring 54 brought by the rubber 22, the second electromagnet 23 starts to be turned on after the second pressure sensor 52 senses the pressure, a repulsive force is given to the pushing block 26, and the pushing block 26 extends out of the pushing bin 24 to push the hub 21 which is not clamped, so that the hub 21 rolls to the outer space by the inclined plate 14.
The rubber 22 is conveyed to the crushing bin 49 by the first conveying belt 36 for processing, the rubber is crushed by the action of the two crushing wheels 57, the right crushing shaft 58 rotates to enable the second conveying wheel 72 to start rotating, the second conveying wheel 72 enables the third conveying shaft 60 to start rotating through the friction transmission between the third conveying belt 59 and the third conveying shaft 60, the rotation of the third conveying shaft 60 drives the third conveying wheel 61 to rotate, the friction transmission between the third conveying wheel 61 and the fourth conveying wheel 63 through the second conveying belt 62, the rotation of the fourth conveying wheel 63 enables the fourth conveying shaft 64 to start rotating, the friction transmission between the fourth conveying shaft 64 and the rotating shaft 91 through the fourth conveying belt 92 is started, the rotating shaft 91 starts rotating, the rotating shaft 91 drives the fourth gear 90 to rotate, the fourth gear 90 drives the third gear 89 meshed with the fourth gear to start rotating, the third gear 89 drives the screening shaft 47 to rotate, the rotation of the screening shaft 47 drives the screening wheel 45 to rotate, the rubber 22 after the grinding processing is conveyed to the right by the second conveyor belt 62, the rotary screening wheel 45 and the iron nails 46 screen the rubber 22 after the processing, the large blocks in which the grinding is not completed are conveyed to the grinding bin 49 again under the cooperation of the connecting hooks 42 for processing, the rubber 22 is ensured to be processed fully, and the track of the large blocks after the processing is limited by the first guide block 65 and the second guide block 66 to fall off the outer space of the line from the discharge port 67.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a recovery crushing apparatus of wheel rubber, includes the box, its characterized in that: the rubber separation mechanism comprises a wheel conveying box, the wheel conveying box is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the box body, a feeding port leading to the outer space is formed in the wheel conveying box, a clamping wheel port which is through from front to back is formed in the wheel conveying box, a clamping wheel shaft is arranged in the clamping wheel port and is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the clamping wheel port, a clamping wheel lever is rotatably connected to the clamping wheel shaft, the rear end of the clamping wheel lever is supported on a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to a support block on the rear side, the two support blocks are symmetrical from front to back by taking the center line of the wheel conveying box as the center, a clamping bin with an opening facing the center line of the wheel conveying box is arranged in each support block, a first electromagnet is arranged in the clamping bin and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, away from the center line of the wheel conveying box, of the clamping bin, the wheel conveying box is characterized in that a clamping spring is further arranged in the clamping bin, one end, far away from the central line of the wheel conveying box, of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the first electromagnet, the other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the clamping rod, one end, close to the central line of the wheel conveying box, of the clamping rod is rotatably connected with clamping blocks, a wheel hub is clamped between the two clamping blocks, rubber is wrapped on the wheel hub, the wheel hub is placed on a bearing block, a bearing spring is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the bearing block, the lower end of the bearing spring is fixedly connected to a first pressure sensor, the first pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the box body, a pushing bin with an upward opening is arranged in the bearing block, a second electromagnet is arranged in the pushing bin, and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the, the second electromagnet is fixedly connected with a pushing spring, the upper end of the pushing spring is fixedly connected with a pushing block, the pushing block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pushing bin, the right end face of the bearing block is fixedly connected with a separating block, the upper end face of the separating block is fixedly connected with two supporting bars, the two supporting bars are symmetrical around the central line of the separating block as the center, the middle of the two supporting bars is rotatably connected with a rotating bar, a cutting knife is fixedly connected onto the rotating bar, a separating bin which is communicated up and down is arranged in the separating block, a button bin is arranged in the separating bin, a second pressure sensor is arranged in the button bin, the second pressure sensor is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the lower side of the button bin, the upper end face of the second pressure sensor is fixedly connected with a button spring, and the other end of the button spring is fixedly connected, the button block is connected with the inner wall of the button bin in a sliding manner, a first bump and a second bump are further arranged in the separation bin, and the first bump and the second bump are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped inner wall of the separation bin; the empty bin is also provided with a crushing mechanism which comprises a crushing box, the crushing box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the empty bin, a crushing bin is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing bin is communicated with the empty bin through the feed inlet, two crushing wheels are arranged in the crushing bin, the two crushing wheels are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the center line of the crushing bin as the center, the two crushing wheels are fixedly connected to the front end of a crushing shaft, the crushing wheels are rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the crushing bin, the upper end face of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a connecting block, two connecting bins are arranged in the connecting block, the two connecting bins are symmetrical front and back by taking the center line of the connecting block as the center, connecting torsional springs are arranged in the connecting bins, one ends of the connecting torsional springs, far away from the center line of the connecting block, are fixedly connected to the inner wall, connect the torsional spring and be close the one end fixed connection of connecting block central line is on the connecting rod, fixedly connected with connects the slide on the connecting rod, the right-hand member fixedly connected with coupling hook of connecting the slide, coupling hook can respectively with eight iron nail sliding connection, eight on the iron nail array distribution fixed connection screening wheel, screening wheel and screening axle fixed connection, the screening axle with the rear side inner wall of empty storehouse rotates to be connected, go back first guide block of fixedly connected with and second guide block on the downside inner wall of empty storehouse, first guide block with second guide block below is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate leads to the exterior space.
2. The recycling and crushing device for the wheel rubber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rubber breaks away from mechanism still includes the swash plate, swash plate fixed connection be in on the left side inner wall in empty storehouse, the swash plate right-hand member face with bearing piece sliding connection, the left side of swash plate is equipped with the wheel hub export, the wheel hub export leads to the exterior space, the rotary rod passes through first conveyer belt and first conveying axle friction drive, first conveying axle rotates to be connected on the rear side inner wall in empty storehouse, the first delivery wheel of front end fixedly connected with of first conveying axle, first delivery wheel passes through first conveyer belt and second delivery wheel friction drive, second delivery wheel fixed connection be in the front end of second conveying axle, second conveying axle with the rear side inner wall in empty storehouse rotates to be connected.
3. The recycling and crushing device for the wheel rubber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing processing mechanism further comprises a second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is in friction transmission with a first conveyor wheel through the second conveyor belt, the first conveyor wheel is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft on the right side, the crushing shaft on the right side is also fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of an intermediate shaft, the intermediate shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end face of the crushing box, the intermediate shaft is in friction transmission with the crushing shaft on the left side through a fifth conveyor belt, the crushing shaft on the left side is rotatably connected to the front end face of a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the empty bin, the second conveyor wheel is further fixedly connected to the crushing shaft on the right side, the second conveyor wheel is in friction transmission with a third conveyor shaft through a third conveyor belt, and the third conveyor shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the empty bin, the front end fixed connection of third conveying axle is by the third delivery wheel, the third delivery wheel passes through second conveyer belt and fourth delivery wheel friction drive, fourth delivery wheel fixed connection is at the front end of fourth conveying axle, fourth conveying axle rotates to be connected on the rear side inner wall in empty storehouse, fourth conveying axle passes through fourth conveyer belt and axis of rotation friction drive, the fourth conveyer belt rotates to be connected on the rear side inner wall in empty storehouse, the front end fixedly connected with fourth gear of fourth conveyer belt, fourth gear and third gear engagement, third gear fixed connection is in screening epaxial.
4. The recycling and crushing device for the wheel rubber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the initial state, the pushing spring, the supporting spring and the button spring are in a compressed state, and the connecting torsion spring is in a normal state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010827716.4A CN111940467A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Recovery crushing apparatus of wheel rubber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010827716.4A CN111940467A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Recovery crushing apparatus of wheel rubber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111940467A true CN111940467A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73342645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010827716.4A Withdrawn CN111940467A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Recovery crushing apparatus of wheel rubber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111940467A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114309005A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-12 | 杨戊秀 | Scrap wheel tire and wheel hub separator |
-
2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202010827716.4A patent/CN111940467A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114309005A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-12 | 杨戊秀 | Scrap wheel tire and wheel hub separator |
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Application publication date: 20201117 |
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