CN114950044A - Dustproof device and dustproof method for road construction - Google Patents

Dustproof device and dustproof method for road construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114950044A
CN114950044A CN202210620857.8A CN202210620857A CN114950044A CN 114950044 A CN114950044 A CN 114950044A CN 202210620857 A CN202210620857 A CN 202210620857A CN 114950044 A CN114950044 A CN 114950044A
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China
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pipeline
water
dust
support frame
water collecting
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CN202210620857.8A
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CN114950044B (en
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陈通军
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Xinjiang Silk Road Guangpu Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction dust prevention, and discloses a dust prevention device for road construction, which comprises a base, wherein a support frame is arranged on the base, a baffle is arranged on the support frame, a dust removal cleaning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, the dust removal cleaning mechanism comprises a first pipeline, a first support rod and a water collecting tank, the first support rod is symmetrically arranged on the support frame, one end of the first support rod is fixedly connected with the support frame, the first pipeline is rotatably connected with the first support rod through a bearing, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the first pipeline, a plurality of balancing weights are arranged on one side of the first pipeline, and pipe connectors are arranged at two ends of the first pipeline. The invention can spray water into the air to reduce dust and can efficiently and laborsavingly complete the flushing of the baffle by arranging the support frame with the dust removal cleaning mechanism, thereby being more convenient to use.

Description

Dustproof device and dustproof method for road construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction dust prevention, in particular to a dust prevention device and a dust prevention method for road construction.
Background
In the process of urban road construction, in order to reduce the influence of construction on the surrounding environment, a fence is generally arranged on the construction site, the construction site can be isolated from the external environment through the fence, the fence is made to be a relatively closed space, and a good dustproof effect can be achieved.
Chinese patent CN202011396881.5 discloses a dust-proof device and method for road construction. The dust-proof device comprises a dust-proof device a and a dust-proof device b, the dust-proof device a and the dust-proof device b are identical in structure, the dust-proof device a and the dust-proof device b are flexibly connected through a telescopic assembly, the telescopic assembly comprises two return-shaped frames, a bendable corrugated tube is fixedly connected between the two return-shaped frames, the dust-proof device a comprises an absorption box, a baffle assembly and a dust suction assembly, two groups of stand columns are fixed on the upper surface of the absorption box, a guide rod is fixed between the stand columns of each group, an exhaust tube is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the absorption box, a plurality of exhaust holes for exhausting are formed in the upper surface of the exhaust tube, two movable assemblies are fixed on two side surfaces of the absorption box, an installation groove is formed in the upper surface of the absorption box, a fan is fixedly installed in the installation groove through an installation plate, and a corrugated hose is fixedly communicated with the input end of the fan, the air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the output end of the fan, the inner bottom surface of the absorption box is fixedly provided with the built-in pipe, the top of the built-in pipe is fixedly communicated with a plurality of air outlets, and one end of the air outlet pipe penetrates into the absorption box and is fixedly communicated with the built-in pipe.
Among the above-mentioned prior art, the road construction is with enclosing the fender, not only play protection constructor's safety and dirt-proof effect, but also enclose the fender and still play a sheltering from, beautify the effect of environment, shelter from the job site through enclosing the fender, it is more pleasing to the eye, in-process using for a long time, can gather a large amount of dusts on enclosing the fender, therefore, in the consideration of the aspect of pleasing to the eye, need regularly clear up enclosing the fender, make the facade that encloses the fender keep clean, clean and tidy, and in the consideration of the aspect of the environmental protection, and the fender is enclosed to above-mentioned current road, a lot of no longer is disposable, but can used repeatedly, consequently at used repeatedly's in-process, also need clear up enclosing the fender, and most of the clearance that encloses the fender, all accomplished by the manual work, efficiency is lower and intensity of labour is big.
In view of the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a dust-proof device and a dust-proof method for road construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a dustproof device and a dustproof method for road construction, which have the beneficial effects of efficiently and labor-saving cleaning of a fence, and solve the problems that most of cleaning of the fence in the background art is finished manually, the efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dust keeper for road construction, includes the base, be equipped with the support frame on the base, just be equipped with the baffle on the support frame, the upper end of support frame is equipped with dust removal wiper mechanism, just dust removal wiper mechanism includes first pipeline, first bracing piece and water catch bowl, first bracing piece symmetry sets up on the support frame, just the one end of first bracing piece with support frame fixed connection, first pipeline pass through the bearing with first bracing piece rotates to be connected, just be equipped with a plurality of orifice on the first pipeline, one side of first pipeline is equipped with a plurality of balancing weight, just the both ends of first pipeline all are equipped with the pipe connector, the water catch bowl is located the downside of first pipeline, just the downside of water catch bowl is equipped with a plurality of outlet pipe.
One side of first bracing piece is equipped with adjustment mechanism, just adjustment mechanism includes the second pipeline, be equipped with a plurality of connecting seat on the second pipeline, the one end of connecting seat with the second pipeline intercommunication, just be equipped with the movable rod in the connecting seat, the movable rod pass through spacing spring with connecting seat elastic connection, just the one end of movable rod stretches out outside the connecting seat, be equipped with the stay cord on the movable rod, just the one end of stay cord with balancing weight fixed connection.
As an alternative of the dust-proof device for road construction according to the present invention, wherein: the water collecting tank is provided with a plurality of second supporting rods, the positions and the number of the second supporting rods correspond to the balancing weights one by one, and the tops of the second supporting rods are abutted to the balancing weights.
As an alternative of the dust-proof device for road construction according to the present invention, wherein: enclose the downside that keeps off and be equipped with the seat that catchments, just the seat that catchments with first bracing piece rotates to be connected.
As an alternative of the dust-proof device for road construction according to the present invention, wherein: the cross section of the water collecting seat is L-shaped, and connecting interfaces are arranged at two ends of the water collecting seat.
As an alternative of the dust-proof device for road construction according to the present invention, wherein: the base passes through the screw with first bracing piece can dismantle the connection, just the symmetry is equipped with the drainage recess on the base.
As an alternative of the dust-proof device for road construction according to the present invention, wherein: the outlet pipe symmetry sets up the both sides of water catch bowl, just the one end of outlet pipe is towards enclosing the slope of fender direction.
As an alternative of the dust-proof device for road construction according to the present invention, wherein: the top of water catch bowl is equipped with first arch, just the inboard of water catch bowl is equipped with the water storage chamber, first bellied one side be equipped with the water inlet of water storage chamber intercommunication.
As an alternative of the dust-proof device for road construction according to the present invention, wherein: one side of the water inlet is provided with a plurality of second bulges, and the second bulges are distributed on the water collecting tank in a ladder shape.
As an alternative of the dust-proof device for road construction according to the present invention, wherein: a floating plate is arranged in the water collecting tank, a water baffle is arranged on one side, away from the water inlet, of the water collecting tank, and one end of the water baffle extends into the water storage cavity and is fixedly connected with the floating plate.
The invention also provides a dustproof method of the dustproof device for road construction, which comprises the following steps:
s1, installation of equipment: arranging a base around a construction site, fixing a support frame on the base, and then respectively connecting a first pipeline and a second pipeline at the upper end of the support frame in series by using pipes;
s2, spraying and dust settling: when a large amount of dust is generated in construction, water is supplied to the first pipeline, and water flow is sprayed into the air through the spray holes after entering the first pipeline, so that dust falling treatment can be performed on a construction site;
s3, enclosure cleaning: when the enclosure needs to be cleaned, water is supplied to the second pipeline, when the internal pressure of the second pipeline is increased, the movable rod can move under the pressure of water flow, the balance weight and the first pipeline are pulled by the pull rope to move, the spray hole can face the water collection tank after the first pipeline rotates, and the water flow enters the water collection tank and is sprayed onto the baffle through the water outlet pipe, so that the baffle can be cleaned;
s4, disassembling and transporting the equipment: dismantle first bracing piece from the support frame, do not dismantle between first bracing piece and first pipeline, the second pipeline, dismantle the water catch bowl after that, then part support frame and base, it can to transport alone at last.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the dust-proof device and the dust-proof method for road construction are characterized in that a dust-proof cleaning mechanism is arranged, the dust-proof cleaning mechanism mainly comprises a first pipeline, a water collecting tank and a first supporting rod, the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the first pipeline is rotationally connected with the first supporting rod, and water can be sprayed out through the spray holes after entering the first pipeline, so that the water can be sprayed into the air in the daily use process, thereby achieving the aim of dust fall and having better dustproof effect, the water collecting tank is positioned at the lower side of the first pipeline, two groups of water outlet pipes are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank, when the outer surface of the baffle plate needs to be cleaned, the first pipeline can be rotated to make the spray holes align with the water collecting tank, so that the water flow can be sprayed into the water collecting tank, then the water flows out through the water outlet pipe, and the water flow flowing out of the water outlet pipe can be sprinkled on the baffle plate, so that the baffle plate can be washed; through setting up dust removal wiper mechanism, not only can spray water the dust fall, can also high-efficient, laborsaving completion baffle wash, a thing is multi-purpose, and is more convenient.
2. This dust keeper and dustproof method for road construction, still be equipped with the second pipeline on the support frame, when rivers advance behind in the second pipeline, the movable rod on the second pipeline can move under the effect of rivers, and then produce the linkage with first pipeline, the movable rod can pass through the rotation of stay cord pulling first pipeline when moving, in order to make first pipeline can also return the normal position after rotating, a plurality of balancing weight has been set up to one side of first pipeline, under normal conditions, the balancing weight is contradicted with the second bracing piece, at this moment, first pipeline and balancing weight keep balanced state, after first pipeline rotates, the one end perk of balancing weight, first pipeline is in unbalanced state this moment, after the pulling force that the movable rod provided has been lost, first pipeline can return the normal position under the effect of balancing weight.
3. In the actual use process, a large amount of dust is generated on the construction site and can be gathered on the water collecting tank, when a baffle needs to be washed, the originally gathered dust on the water collecting tank can be brought down, in order to solve the problems, the technical scheme is that a first bulge is arranged on the water collecting tank, a water inlet is formed in the first bulge, after a first pipeline is rotated, a spray hole is obliquely arranged towards the water inlet in the first bulge, so that most of water flow can directly enter the water collecting tank through the water inlet, a small part of water flow still flows to the upper part of the water collecting tank and is gathered on the water collecting tank, a plurality of second bulges are also arranged on the water collecting tank, the second bulges 604 are arranged on the water collecting tank 6 in a step shape, the height of the second bulges is higher the more close to one side of the water inlet, and the top of the water collecting tank can be separated, the water flow with dust can flow away through the gaps between the second bulges and is not easy to directly enter the water collecting tank through the water inlet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting base of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a drainage groove; 2. a support frame; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a first conduit; 401. spraying a hole; 402. a balancing weight; 403. a pipe interface; 5. a first support bar; 6. a water collection tank; 601. a first protrusion; 602. a water storage cavity; 603. a water inlet; 604. a second protrusion; 605. a water baffle; 606. a floating plate; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a second conduit; 9. a connecting seat; 10. a movable rod; 11. pulling a rope; 12. a limiting spring; 13. a second support bar; 14. a water collecting base; 15. and connecting an interface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a dust-proof device for road construction, including a base 1, a support frame 2 is disposed on the base 1, a baffle 3 is disposed on the support frame 2, a dust-removing cleaning mechanism is disposed at an upper end of the support frame 2, the dust-removing cleaning mechanism includes a first pipe 4, a first support rod 5 and a water collecting tank 6, the first support rod 5 is symmetrically disposed on the support frame 2, one end of the first support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2, the first pipe 4 is rotatably connected to the first support rod 5 through a bearing, the first pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 401, one side of the first pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of balancing weights 402, two ends of the first pipe 4 are both provided with pipe connectors 403, the water collecting tank 6 is disposed at a lower side of the first pipe 4, and a plurality of water outlet pipes 7 are disposed at a lower side of the water collecting tank 6.
One side of first bracing piece 5 is equipped with adjustment mechanism, and adjustment mechanism includes second pipeline 8, is equipped with a plurality of connecting seat 9 on the second pipeline 8, and the one end and the 8 intercommunication of second pipeline of connecting seat 9, and is equipped with movable rod 10 in the connecting seat 9, and movable rod 10 passes through spacing spring 12 and connecting seat 9 elastic connection, and outside the one end of movable rod 10 stretched out to connecting seat 9, is equipped with stay cord 11 on the movable rod 10, and the one end and the balancing weight 402 fixed connection of stay cord 11.
By arranging the support frame 2 with the dust removing and cleaning mechanism, the dust removing and cleaning mechanism mainly comprises a first pipeline 4, a water collecting tank 6 and a first support 5 rod, the first support rod 5 is fixedly connected with the support frame 2, the first pipeline 4 is rotatably connected with the first support rod 5, a plurality of spray holes 401 are arranged on the first pipeline 4, when water flows into the first pipeline 4, the water can be sprayed out through the spray holes 401, so that in the daily use process, the water can be sprayed into the air, the dust falling purpose is achieved, the dust removing effect is good, the water collecting tank 6 is arranged at the lower side of the first pipeline 4, two groups of water outlet pipes 7 are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 6, when the outer surface of the baffle plate 3 needs to be cleaned, the first pipeline 4 can be rotated, the spray holes 401 are aligned with the water collecting tank 6, and the water flows out through the water outlet pipes 7, the water flow flowing out of the water outlet pipe 7 can be sprinkled on the baffle plate 3, so that the baffle plate 3 can be washed.
When a small amount of the device is used, the first pipeline 4 can be adjusted by hand according to the using condition, when a large amount of the device is used, if the first pipeline 4 is independently adjusted, the device is very inconvenient, therefore, the technical scheme is that the second pipeline 8 is also arranged on the first support frame 5, the connecting seats 9 are arranged at the positions of the second pipelines 8, the movable rods 10 are arranged in the connecting seats 9, when the first pipeline 4 needs to be adjusted in a large amount, water only needs to be filled into the second pipeline 8, when the pressure in the second pipeline 8 is increased, the movable rods 10 are stressed and move to the outer sides of the connecting seats 9, the movable rods 10 can drive the pull rope 11 to move in the moving process, one end of the pull rope 11 is fixedly connected with the balancing weight 402, the balancing weight 402 can drive the first pipeline 4 to rotate under the pulling of the pull rope 11, and thus, the adjustment of the first pipeline 4 can be uniformly completed, the use is very convenient.
The two ends of the first pipeline 4 are provided with pipe connectors 403, when a plurality of dustproof devices are used, the first pipelines 4 can be connected in series through the pipelines for use, similarly, the second pipelines 8 can also be connected in series for use, and the first supporting rod 5 is of a detachable structure and is detachably connected with the supporting frame 2 through screws.
Example 2
The present embodiment is explained based on embodiment 1, and specifically, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 5, a plurality of second support rods 13 are disposed on the water collecting tank 6, the positions and the number of the second support rods 13 correspond to the weight block 402 one by one, and the top of the second support rods 13 is abutted against the weight block 402.
The support frame 2 is also provided with a second pipeline 8, when water flows into the second pipeline 8, a movable rod 10 on the second pipeline 8 moves under the action of the water flow, and further linked with the first pipeline 4, the movable rod 10 pulls the first pipeline 4 to rotate through the pull rope 11 when moving, in order to make the first pipeline 4 return to the original position after rotating, a plurality of balancing weights 402 are arranged at one side of the first pipeline 4, under normal conditions, the balancing weights 402 are abutted against the second supporting rod 13, at this time, the first pipeline 4 and the balancing weights 402 keep a balanced state, when the first pipe 4 rotates, one end of the weight 402 tilts, and at this time, the first pipe 4 is in an unbalanced state, after the pulling force provided by the movable rod 10 is lost, the first pipeline 4 returns to the original position under the action of the counterweight block 402, and water can be sprayed into the air through the spray holes 401 to fall dust.
Example 3
The present embodiment is explained based on embodiment 1, specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 4, a water collecting seat 14 is disposed at the lower side of the baffle 3, and the water collecting seat 14 is rotatably connected to the first support rod 5. The cross section of the water collecting seat 14 is L-shaped, and both ends of the water collecting seat 14 are provided with connecting interfaces 15.
When coming to wash baffle 3 through rivers, if not collecting sewage, so thoughtlessly there is the rivers of earth will gather around base 1, when the weather is dry, dust can be raised under the effect of wind power, it exists to have a large amount of dusts around whole dust keeper like this, consequently, downside at baffle 3 has set up catchment seat 14, catchment seat 14 can the pivoted, can collect the sewage that drops on baffle 2 through catchment seat 14, and simultaneously, both ends at catchment seat 14 all are equipped with connection interface 15, when a plurality of dust keeper make up the use, can establish ties each catchment seat 14 through pipeline 15, then unify the collection to sewage, and is more convenient.
Example 4
The present embodiment is explained based on embodiment 1, and specifically, referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, the base 1 is detachably connected to the first support rod 5 through screws, and the base 1 is symmetrically provided with drainage grooves 101. The water outlet pipes 7 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the water collecting tank 6, and one end of each water outlet pipe 7 inclines towards the baffle 3.
First bracing piece 5 can be followed base 1 and dismantled, and the transport of being convenient for is equipped with two drainage grooves 101 on base 1, can be further collect washing sewage through drainage grooves 101, and the one end of outlet pipe 7 inclines towards 3 directions of baffle, and when rivers flow out the back through outlet pipe 7 like this, can just in time strike baffle 3 on.
Example 5
The present embodiment is explained based on embodiment 1, and specifically, referring to fig. 3 to fig. 6, a first protrusion 601 is disposed at the top of the water collecting tank 6, a water storage cavity 602 is disposed at the inner side of the water collecting tank 6, a water inlet 603 communicated with the water storage cavity 602 is disposed at one side of the first protrusion 601, a plurality of second protrusions 604 are disposed at one side of the water inlet 603, and the second protrusions 604 are arranged on the water collecting tank 6 in a step shape.
A floating plate 606 is arranged in the water collecting tank 6, a water baffle 605 is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank 6 far away from the water inlet 603, and one end of the water baffle 605 extends into the water storage cavity 602 and is fixedly connected with the floating plate 606.
In the process of practical use, a large amount of dust is generated on a construction site, the dust can be gathered on the water collecting tank 6, when the baffle 3 needs to be washed, the originally gathered dust on the water collecting tank 6 can be brought down, in order to solve the problems, the technical scheme is that the first bulge 601 is arranged on the water collecting tank 6, the water inlet 603 is arranged at the position of the first bulge 601, after the first pipeline 4 is rotated, the spray hole 401 can incline towards the water inlet 603 at the position of the first bulge 601, thus most of water flow can directly enter the water collecting tank 6 through the water inlet 603, a small part of water flow still flows to the upper part of the water collecting tank 6 and is gathered on the water collecting tank 6, the water collecting tank 6 is also provided with a plurality of second bulges 604, the second bulges 604 are distributed on the water collecting tank 6 in a ladder shape, the second bulges 604 closer to one side of the water inlet 603 are higher in height, thus the top of the water collecting tank 6 can be separated, the dust-laden water flows away through the gaps between the second protrusions 604 and does not easily enter the water collection tank 6 directly through the water inlet 603;
still be provided with the breakwater 606 in the water storage chamber 602, after the gathering has a large amount of water in the water storage chamber 602, the breakwater 606 can float under the buoyancy of water, breakwater 605 mainly plays the effect of a manger plate, after the breakwater 606 floats, breakwater 605's height can uprise, the liquid level of the rivers of gathering on water catch bowl 6 like this also can rise, and finally exceed high the protruding 604 of second, after the liquid level exceeded certain degree, the gathering still can get into water catch bowl 6 through water inlet 603 at the water catch bowl 6 top in, through setting up breakwater 605 like this, can collect rivers, environmental protection more.
Example 6
The present embodiment is explained based on embodiment 1, and specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 6, a dust-proof method for a dust-proof device for road construction includes the following steps
S1, installation of equipment: arranging a base 1 around a construction site, fixing a support frame 2 on the base 1, and respectively connecting a first pipeline 4 and a second pipeline 8 at the upper end of the support frame 2 in series by using pipes;
s2, spraying and dust settling: when a large amount of dust is generated in construction, water is supplied to the first pipeline 4, water flow enters the first pipeline 4 and then is sprayed in the air through the spray holes 401, and dust falling treatment can be performed on a construction site;
s3, enclosure cleaning: when the enclosure needs to be cleaned, water is supplied to the second pipeline 8, when the internal pressure of the second pipeline 8 is increased, the movable rod 10 can move under the pressure of water flow, the balance weight block 402 and the first pipeline 4 are pulled through the pull rope 11 to move, after the first pipeline 4 rotates, the spray hole 401 faces the water collection tank 6, and after the water flow enters the water collection tank 6, the water flow is sprayed onto the baffle 3 through the water outlet pipe 7, so that the baffle 3 is cleaned;
s4, disassembling and transporting the equipment: dismantle first bracing piece 5 from support frame 3, do not dismantle between first bracing piece 5 and first pipeline 4, the second pipeline 8, dismantle water catch bowl 6 afterwards, then separate support frame 2 and base 1, it can to transport alone at last.
According to the invention, the road construction dustproof device with the dust removal cleaning mechanism is arranged, water can be sprayed into the air through the dust removal cleaning mechanism to actively reduce dust, and water can be sprayed to two sides of the baffle 3 to clean the baffle 3, so that the whole device is regulated, is driven by water power, and is simple and rapid to operate and more convenient to use.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a dust keeper for road construction which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a support frame (2) is arranged on the base (1), a baffle (3) is arranged on the support frame (2), a dust removal cleaning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (2), the dust removal cleaning mechanism comprises a first pipeline (4), a first support rod (5) and a water collection tank (6), the first support rod (5) is symmetrically arranged on the support frame (2), one end of the first support rod (5) is fixedly connected with the support frame (2), the first pipeline (4) is rotatably connected with the first support rod (5) through a bearing, a plurality of spray holes (401) are arranged on the first pipeline (4), a plurality of balancing weights (402) are arranged on one side of the first pipeline (4), pipe connectors (403) are arranged at two ends of the first pipeline (4), the water collection tank (6) is positioned at the lower side of the first pipeline (4), and a plurality of water outlet pipes (7) are arranged on the lower side of the water collecting tank (6).
One side of the first supporting rod (5) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a second pipeline (8), the second pipeline (8) is provided with a plurality of connecting seats (9), one end of each connecting seat (9) is communicated with the second pipeline (8), a movable rod (10) is arranged in each connecting seat (9), the movable rod (10) is elastically connected with the connecting seats (9) through a limiting spring (12), one end of each movable rod (10) extends out of the corresponding connecting seat (9), each movable rod (10) is provided with a pull rope (11), one end of each pull rope (11) is fixedly connected with the corresponding weight block (402), the water collecting tank (6) is provided with a plurality of second supporting rods (13), the positions and the number of the second supporting rods (13) correspond to the corresponding weight blocks (402) one by one, the top of each second supporting rod (13) is abutted against the corresponding weight block (402), the lower side of the baffle (3) is provided with a water collecting seat (14), and the water collecting seat (14) is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod (5).
2. The dustproof device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the water collecting seat (14) is L-shaped, and connecting interfaces (15) are arranged at two ends of the water collecting seat (14).
3. The dustproof device for road construction according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the base (1) is detachably connected with the first supporting rod (5) through screws, and the base (1) is symmetrically provided with drainage grooves (101).
4. The dust-proof device for road construction according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the water outlet pipes (7) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the water collecting tank (6), and one end of each water outlet pipe (7) inclines towards the baffle (3).
5. The dust-proof device for road construction according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the top of water catch bowl (6) is equipped with first arch (601), just the inboard of water catch bowl (6) is equipped with water storage chamber (602), one side of first arch (601) be equipped with water inlet (603) of water storage chamber (602) intercommunication.
6. The dust-proof device for road construction according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: a plurality of second protrusions (604) are arranged on one side of the water inlet (603), and the second protrusions (604) are distributed on the water collecting tank (6) in a step shape.
7. The dust-proof device for road construction according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: a floating plate (606) is arranged in the water collecting tank (6), a water baffle (605) is arranged on one side, away from the water inlet (603), of the water collecting tank (6), and one end of the water baffle (605) extends into the water storage cavity (602) and is fixedly connected with the floating plate (606).
8. The dust-proof method of the dust-proof device for road construction according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: comprises the following steps
S1, installation of equipment: arranging a base (1) around a construction site, fixing a support frame (2) on the base (1), and respectively connecting a first pipeline (4) and a second pipeline (8) at the upper end of the support frame (2) in series by using pipes;
s2, spraying and dust settling: when a large amount of dust is generated in construction, water is supplied to the first pipeline (4), and water flow enters the first pipeline (4) and is sprayed into the air through the spray holes (401), so that dust falling treatment can be performed on a construction site;
s3, enclosure cleaning: when the enclosure is required to be cleaned, water is supplied to the second pipeline (8), after the internal pressure of the second pipeline (8) becomes large, the movable rod (10) can move under the pressure of water flow, and then the counterweight block (402) and the first pipeline (4) are pulled through the pull rope (11) to move, after the first pipeline (4) rotates, the spray holes (401) face the water collecting tank (6), and after the water flow enters the water collecting tank (6), the water flow can be sprayed onto the baffle (3) through the water outlet pipe (7), so that the baffle (3) can be cleaned;
s4, disassembling and transporting the equipment: dismantle first bracing piece (5) from support frame (3), do not dismantle between first bracing piece (5) and first pipeline (4), second pipeline (8), dismantle water catch bowl (6) after that, then separate support frame (2) and base (1), it can to transport alone at last.
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