CN106436526A

CN106436526A - Rainwater construction system for roads

Info

Publication number: CN106436526A
Application number: CN201610406453.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胥传祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-06-12
Filing date: 2016-06-12
Publication date: 2017-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2036-06-12
Also published as: CN106436526B

Abstract

The invention relates to a rainwater construction system for roads. The rainwater construction system is characterized by comprising a rainwater collecting mechanism, a sludge treatment mechanism and a rainwater using mechanism, wherein the rainwater collecting mechanism is connected with the sludge treatment mechanism, so that collected rainwater is treated through the sludge treatment mechanism, and the treated rainwater is used through the rainwater using mechanism. According to the rainwater construction system disclosed by the invention, a conventional rainwater drainage manner of the roads is firstly changed, and the drainage efficiency is improved. The rainwater is subjected to filtration and precipitation treatment through the treatment mechanisms, and then sludge is collected in a sludge bucket, so that quick extraction of workers is facilitated. The filtered rainwater is in secondary utilization, so that the environmental-friendly effects that the temperature of the roads can be reduced, ice and snow on the roads can be melted, and dust on road surfaces can be flushed, can be realized.

Description

Road rain water construction system

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of construction system, and in particular to a kind of road rain water construction system, belong to road construction technology Field.

Background technology

When people are taken a walk on the road for a period of time leather shoes, can be appreciated that dust on clothes, can be sucked in oral cavity by us, this It is that the wind of air generation is clashed into due to running car, and natural wind blows afloat generation airborne dust to dust.The minute dust of road is not Can by broom and road sweeper cleaning caused by, with sprinkling truck rinse but the water on sprinkling truck can not form current, dust can not flow In sump, dust flies upward again moisture in wagon flow effect by solar evaporation, and air is polluted again；Apply on road now 40 meters or so of the sump spacing of work, sump well lid is ' field ' shape, and in ' field ', shape well lid has multiple drainage holes.After raining, Rainwater in the middle of road is first flowed on Lu Yabian, and rainwater is along road tooth stream in sump, and the distance between this there are about 20 meters simultaneously Have certain difference of height, of long duration or external force effect make the difference of height on road surface without, low where form hydrops, contamination no Method is flowed through in sump；In addition run into the debris such as the such as leaveves on heavy rain current urgency road, plastic bag and will flow rapidly to and catchment At the spilled water hole of Jing Chu, big debris can block spilled water hole, and current are not smooth, form road hydrops to pedestrian, vehicular traffic inconvenience； Various debris above road such as soil, leaveves etc., they flow through inspection shaft by the pipeline of sump, and can be deposited in inspection shaft Form mud.Workman scoops out mud in order to take out them with baler, and when baler brings out road surface, mud is easily sprinkled upon on road surface, by Easily block traffic in inefficiency；Therefore, a kind of new technical scheme of exigence is solving above-mentioned technical problem.

Content of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of road rain water construction system, the dress exactly for technical problem present in prior art Put and change traditional road rain water drainage pattern first, drainage efficiency is high and carry out processing for rainwater, secondary utilization, section Can environmental protection.

To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows, a kind of road rain water construction system, and its feature exists In the rainwater construction system includes that rainwater-collecting mechanism, sludge treatment mechanism and rainwater use mechanism, the rainwater-collecting Mechanism connects sludge treatment mechanism so that the rainwater of collection is processed by sludge treatment mechanism, and the rainwater after process passes through rainwater Used using mechanism.

Used as a modification of the present invention, the rainwater-collecting mechanism includes in-line baffle plate, the tank that catchments, C-shaped water Pipe, water pipe, rectangle aqueduct, in-line barrier support, cut cutlery combination, the tank filter screen that catchments, connecting rod alignment pin, connecting rod, water Groove support, ball float, lifting rope, ball float cover, catchment tank outlet pipe, ball valve, and described in-line barrier driving mechanism is left and right two Respectively there are one group of connecting rod alignment pin, connecting rod in side, cut cutlery combination, in-line barrier support, tank support, and cutting cutlery combination includes to cut Two movable ends of knife and fork and a common port of shears fork, the in-line baffle bottom is provided with manhole, the water that catchments The upper end of tank support being fixed on the outside of groove by pivot pin, having axle sleeve on the pivot pin that tank support opposite side exposes, axle sleeve is even The side of a movable end of shears fork is connected to, another movable end of shears fork has axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is enclosed within pivot pin, and pivot pin is solid Due to the middle part of in-line barrier support, the common port of shears fork is connected to connecting rod one end, the common port and connecting rod of shears fork it Between be flexibly connected with axle sleeve, the connecting rod other end is connected to the top side of in-line baffle plate, the top of connecting rod and in-line baffle plate It is flexibly connected with axle sleeve between side, the upper links bottom side of in-line baffle plate is provided with spacer pin, and spacer pin is hung down with connecting rod The straight top side appropriate location installed in in-line baffle plate；Tank periphery of catchmenting below in-line baffle plate is provided with rectangle water guide Pipe, rectangle aqueduct is installed at the vertical elevation of pavement of road；Tank top connection of catchmenting is catchmented tank filter screen, and catchment tank Bottom is provided with the tank effluent pipe mouth that catchments, and at the tank effluent pipe mouth that catchments, top is provided with multiple openings, tank effluent pipe mouth top Ball valve is provided with, ball valve upper end is connected to the lower end of connecting rod, the upper end of connecting rod is connected to the lower end of ball float, the bottom of gullet that catchments connects There are ball float, lifting rope, ball valve in ball float cover, ball float cover and the tank outlet pipe that catchments.

Used as a modification of the present invention, the in-line baffle plate includes fixed dam and sideboard, the fixing gear Multiple spilled water holes are provided with plate, are provided with the flapper column of protrusion on the sideboard, on the flapper column and fixed dam Spilled water hole matches.

Used as a modification of the present invention, the tank support includes tank upper bracket and tank lower carriage, tank support Upper bracket be bushed in inside the lower carriage of tank support, the connection of the upper bracket of tank support is catchmented the top of tank, on tank Coil tension spring is connected between support and tank lower carriage, and there is eraser sheath in the outside of coil tension spring, and tank lower carriage is connected to On concrete；The upper end of in-line barrier support is connected to in-line baffle plate lower end side, and in-line barrier support lower end connects On concrete.

Used as a modification of the present invention, the sludge treatment mechanism includes preliminary filter holder, preliminary filtration taper row Dirty mouth, the outer fixing pipe of preliminary filtration, preliminary drainage screen, semicircle weather board, bulky grain thing cross pan, secondary filter net, sewage Buoyancy tank under disperser, sewage inlet, telescopic tube, fastened concentric part, mud barrel, kickboard gib block, lower kickboard, slow flow tube, Upper kickboard, outlet pipe, drip pan, hourglass keg float, hourglass filtering screen, hourglass bucket, hourglass hole and water inlet pipe, the water pipe Downside is connected to bulky grain thing and crosses pan, and bulky grain thing is crossed pan and is fixed on sump top side, and bulky grain thing crosses pan bottom Bucket is provided with, bucket is fixed on bulky grain thing crosses pan bottom, and bucket bottom is connected to pipeline, and pipeline bottom is provided with semicircle and leads Water plate, semicircle weather board bottom is connected to preliminary drainage screen top, and preliminary drainage screen bottom is connected to preliminary filtration taper row Dirty mouth top, preliminary drainage screen radial direction side is connected on the inside of the outer fixing pipe of preliminary drainage screen, preliminary drainage screen radial direction opposite side It is connected in preliminary drainage screen and the outside of tube side is fixed, in preliminary drainage screen, the inner side of fixing pipe is connected to preliminary filter holder horizontal stroke Axle, preliminary filter holder transverse axis is respectively arranged at the two ends with an axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed on preliminary filter holder top, and preliminary drainage screen is solid Sump borehole wall side is fixed in fixed rack bottom, and the preliminary bottom for filtering taper sewage draining exit is provided with sewage inlet, wastewater influent The bottom of mouth is connected to the top of sewage disperser, and the bottom of sewage disperser is connected to the top of secondary filter net, secondary mistake The bottom of filter screen is connected to the middle and upper part of telescopic tube, and the middle part of telescopic tube is provided with hourglass outlet pipe, the top of telescopic tube Secondary filter outlet pipe is provided with, drip pan on the downside of secondary filter outlet pipe, is provided with, drip pan bottom is provided with outlet pipe, under outlet pipe Portion is provided with generator impeller, and the bottom of telescopic tube is provided with fastened concentric part, and fastened concentric part is connected with mud barrel top, mud The bottom of bucket is provided with lower keg float, and the outside of mud barrel is provided with fence, and fence is flexibly connected with screw thread with enclosure seat, enclosure seat It is fixed on the bottom of sump；The inside of mud barrel is provided with hourglass timing drainage component, and the bottom of sewage disperser is provided with hourglass Bucket, the top of hourglass bucket is connected with hourglass drainage screen, and the bottom of hourglass bucket is provided with hourglass hole, and hourglass bottom of the barrel connects the upper of connecting rod Portion, the bottom of connecting rod is connected to the top of the moving valve plate of valve block combination, and connecting rod, valve block combination are enclosed within inside return spring, return Spring top is connected to hourglass bottom of the barrel, and return spring bottom is connected to hourglass keg float top, the left and right sides connection of moving valve plate There is fixed valve plate, the bottom of fixed valve plate is connected to the top of hourglass keg float, on the left of fixed valve plate, be connected to left side water inlet pipe top, left side Water inlet pipe bottom is located at the center in the hole of kickboard, is connected to right side outlet pipe one end on the right side of fixed valve plate, and right side outlet pipe is another End is connected to the middle part of telescopic tube.The edge of upper kickboard is provided with locating slot, and locating slot is connected with kickboard gathering sill, in upper kickboard Tapping pipe top is connected to around heart hole, tapping pipe bottom is connected to lower kickboard, the edge of lower kickboard is provided with locating slot, locating slot It is connected with gathering sill, two groups of gathering sills are respectively provided on mud barrel wall.

As a modification of the present invention, the mud barrel be internally provided with symmetrical two group kickboard gib block, wherein One group of gib block is vertically arranged, and another group of gib block bottom is vertically arranged, and upper angled is arranged.

Used as a modification of the present invention, the rainwater includes Power Component, single-chip microcomputer, detection components, valve using mechanism Piece combination, trapezoidal sprinkling seat, heater, water injection valve and receptor, emitter, connecting detection component on the single-chip microcomputer, dynamic Power component and receptor, the water injection valve is arranged on sprinkling seat, and sprinkling seat is fixed on road surface.

As a modification of the present invention, the Power Component include pump motor, regulating circuit, heater, accumulator, Solar energy electroplax, hydroelectric generator, water resistance and in-line barrier driving motor, the detection components include thermometer, powder Dirt detector and water quality testing meter.

Road rain water construction method using above-mentioned construction system, it is characterised in that have on the construction road road surface, Baffle plate and road tooth, in-line baffle plate constitutes a plane with road tooth and arranges, and in-line baffle plate constitutes a plane with road surface and sets Put, road tooth, road surface group are at a right angle, in-line baffle plate constitutes a triangle for hypotenuse and arranges, Gao Lu in the middle of road surface when rainy The low rainwater in tooth both sides is flowed quickly to road tooth side, has water at in-line baffle plate, and in water Liu Dao water leg, baffle plate is opened, and water is from collection Water tank is overflowed through rectangle water guide pipe flow in C-shaped water pipe, and rainwater flows through water pipe by C-shaped water pipe, is entered in sump by water pipe stream, Sludge treatment mechanism is filtered big particulate matter in drainage screen using drainage screen, then by preliminary filter first a part of water mistake Leach and catchment in bucket to be discharged to, its internal mud mixture is flowed through in buoyancy telescoping tube and processed, then through filtering, at precipitation filtration Water in rainwater is separated by the method for reason, when collecting mud, is opened well lid and is rotated fence post, make fence post with enclosure seat Separating, the top of mud barrel is caught on hook, mud barrel, telescoping tube, secondary filter net etc. are moved horizontally suitable distance together, Vertically mentioning on road, fastened concentric part is being pulled, unclamping telescoping tube and coupling assembly pours out mud.It is reinstalled after pouring out mud Telescoping tube, is wrenched fastened concentric part, puts back to mud barrel, during the extraction of bulky grain thing, need to only open lid and pull fastened concentric part The sleeve pipe of mobile side water pipe, proposes drainage screen and pours out filtrate.Installed during installation in a reverse order, having the bar of power supply Under part；Summer pavement temperature height, when pavement temperature exceedes design temperature, driving power supply is given water pump by drive circuit, and water pump will The water for producing certain low-pressure gives water pipe, has multiple shower nozzles on water pipe, and water is sprayed to the direction for setting, and current are on road surface Low-speed flow is to road tooth side, and after the temperature that after water ejection certain time, temperature sensor is received reduces, circuit quits work, under winter Rain or snow, accumulated ice on road surface, deicing instruction being sent with emitter, by water pump, the warm water of constant temperature in well is sent on road surface and melts Change ice and snow, when the temperature sensor in well is less than design temperature, temperature sensor drive circuit heater provides power supply pair Well water is heated, and the low pressure water for having uniform temperature given water pipe by water pump, have multiple shower nozzles on water pipe by the water of heating, by water to setting Fixed direction sprays, and the water for having temperature is sprayed on road surface, and the ice and snow in road pavement is melted, and deicing terminates emitter and sends pass Close instruction；When air mass sensor detects dust granules on road surface and exceedes certain value, water pump high-speed rotation, produce certain The water of high pressure gives water pipe, has multiple shower nozzles on water pipe, and water is sprayed to the direction for setting, and current are flowed rapidly on road surface Road tooth side;Water is filtered to rainwater treatment mechanism through rainwater-collecting mechanism stream again, precipitation, makes the soil in water be collected in silt In mud collecting vessel, the water of outflow is stored in sump interior energy and is enough used repeatedly and processed, pours for road surface cooling, micronic dust by water pump The effect such as filling.

With respect to prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows：1）Overall plan design of the present invention is ingenious, first can be timely The rainwater for excluding in road, and also rainwater can be effectively treated, carry out secondary utilization for the rainwater after process, Energy-conserving and environment-protective；2）The technical scheme changes the mode of road drainage in prior art, by traditional sump well lid by field shape Collect inlet for stom water and be changed to in-line baffle plate for collecting inlet for stom water, sump well lid field shape is changed to solid cover-plate, general pipeline from End water inlet is changed to C-shaped pipes road from lateral inflow, and the draining of conventional pav side is using the horizontal difference of height in road surface and Road Edge side longitudinal direction In the shape sump of height official post water Liu Dao field, the lower section for being embedded in road tooth is combined using C-shaped pipes with water pipe, only needs the horizontal height in road surface Difference, Road Edge longitudinal direction difference of height constitutes bigger difference of height draining by underground C-shaped pipes are imbedded with water pipe, water velocity faster road surface Construction is more smooth, and the volume of sump increases, and the rainwater of storage is more and convenient and swift to dmp filter, without civil power In the case of cleverly using water, solar electrical energy generation, realize the secondary utilization of rainwater, section by the cooperation of water injection valve and sprinkling seat The about energy；3）The technical scheme can realize Quick drainage when raining heavily, and can realize rapid extraction mud, rainwater Xia Dao road Flow sump after face, mud mixture one of the rainwater through the preliminary stream that filters in mud barrel, in bucket in telescoping tube and bucket Rising to rise and the dust on road surface is all stayed in bucket, realizes rapid extraction mud by filtering, precipitating, mud and debris can not be flowed To in drainage pipeline networks, pigging work is reduced；4) technical scheme is according to the needs of environment, it is desirable to which motor is operated in different turning Speed, is that the water in pipeline provides different pressure, and the water of low pressure can achieve road cooling, and the ice and snow in the water road pavement of heating enters Row melts, the flushable road surface soil of water under high pressure and dust, and so that dust and water is flowed in rainwater-collecting mechanism as soon as possible, then warp Rainwater treatment mechanism filters, precipitation, and then utilization again, when the water that water quality testing meter is detected in sump is pernicious to people When, it is greening watering to pour motor work；5）The technical scheme cost is relatively low, is easy to large-scale popularization and application.In strong convection Weather and have debris road surface also can Quick drainage, the method that workman changes traditional extraction mud, work efficiency is improved, and is reduced Workman's activity duration on road surface, alleviate urban traffic blocking, rainwater is secondary using road dust is reduced, reducing people's suction has The particulate matter of evil, the operation such as improves landscaping city, economizes on resources.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is Sand leakage timer structural representation；

Fig. 2 is water injector structural representation；

Fig. 3 is sludge treatment apparatus structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 cuts structural representation for road surface；

Fig. 5 is placed on structural representation under the tooth of road for C-shaped pipes；

Fig. 6 is rainwater-collecting structural scheme of mechanism；

Fig. 7 is rainwater-collecting mechanism isometric side view；

Fig. 8 is Motor drive baffle arrangement schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 uses structural scheme of mechanism for rainwater；

In figure：1 pavement of road, 2 in-line baffle plates, 3 road teeth, 4 catchment tank, 5 C-shaped water pipes, 6 water pipes, 7 rectangle aqueducts, and 8 In-line barrier support, 9 cut cutlery combination, 10 water leg drainage screens, 11 connecting rod spacer pins, 12 connecting rods, 13 tank supports, and 14 float Ball, 15 ball float covers, 16 water leg outlet pipes, 17 ball valves, 18 lifting ropes, 20 preliminary filter holders, 21 preliminary filtration taper sewage draining exits, The outer preliminary drainage screen of fixing pipe 23 of 22 preliminary filter, 24 semicircle weather boards, 25 bulky grain things cross pan, 26 secondary filters Net, 27 sewage dispersers, 28 sewage inlets, 29 telescopic tubes, 30 fastened concentric parts, 31 mud barrels, 32 kickboards are oriented to Bar, 33 times buoyancy tanks, 34 times kickboards, 35 slow flow tubes, kickboard on 36,37 outlet pipes, 38 drip pans, 39 hourglass keg floats, 40 drainage screens Cover, 41 hourglass buckets, 42 hourglass holes, 43 water inlet pipes, 44 valve blocks are combined, 45 trapezoidal sprinkling seats, 46 water injection valves, 47 thermometeies, and 48 Dust detector, 49 water quality testing meters, 50 receptors, emitter, 51 pump motors, 52 regulating circuits, 53 accumulator, 54 Solar energy electroplax, 55 hydroelectric generators, 56 water resistances, 57 in-line barrier driving motors.

Specific embodiment

In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention and understanding, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention is made into one Step description and introduction.

Embodiment 1：Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, a kind of road rain water construction system, the rainwater construction system includes rainwater-collecting Mechanism, sludge treatment mechanism and rainwater use mechanism, and the rainwater-collecting mechanism connects sludge treatment mechanism so that collection Rainwater is processed by sludge treatment mechanism, and the rainwater after process is used using mechanism by rainwater；Referring to Fig. 5-Fig. 7, institute Stating rainwater-collecting mechanism includes in-line baffle plate 2, the tank 4 that catchments, C-shaped water pipe 5, water pipe 6, rectangle aqueduct 7, in-line gear Board mount 8, cut cutlery combination 9, water leg filter screen 10, connecting rod alignment pin 11, connecting rod 12, tank support 13, ball float 14, ball float cover 15th, water leg outlet pipe 16, ball valve 17 and lifting rope 18, wherein cutting cutlery combination includes two movable ends of shears fork and cuts One common port of knife and fork, is fixed on the upper end of tank support by pivot pin on the outside of the tank that catchments, another in tank support There is axle sleeve on the pivot pin that side is exposed, axle sleeve is connected to the side of a movable end of shears fork, another movable end of shears fork There is axle sleeve, axle sleeve is enclosed within pivot pin, pivot pin is fixed on the middle part of in-line barrier support, the common port of shears fork is connected to connecting rod One end, is flexibly connected with axle sleeve between the common port of shears fork and connecting rod, and the connecting rod other end is connected to the top of in-line baffle plate Side, is flexibly connected with axle sleeve between connecting rod and the top side of in-line baffle plate, the upper links bottom one of in-line baffle plate Side is provided with spacer pin, and spacer pin is vertically mounted on the top side appropriate location of in-line baffle plate with connecting rod；In-line baffle plate Tank periphery of catchmenting below is provided with rectangle aqueduct, and rectangle aqueduct is installed at the vertical elevation of pavement of road；Catchment tank Top connects water leg filter screen, and the bottom of gullet that catchments is provided with the tank effluent pipe mouth that catchments, and at the tank effluent pipe mouth that catchments, top sets There are multiple openings, tank effluent pipe mouth top is provided with ball valve, and ball valve upper end is connected to the lower end of connecting rod, and the upper end of connecting rod is connected to The lower end of ball float, the bottom of gullet that catchments is connected to ball float cover, has ball float, lifting rope, ball valve and tank water outlet of catchmenting in ball float cover Pipe.

The in-line baffle plate includes fixed dam and sideboard, is provided with multiple spilled water holes on the fixed dam, The flapper column of protrusion is provided with the sideboard, and the flapper column is matched with spilled water hole on fixed dam.The tank Support includes tank upper bracket and tank lower carriage, and the upper bracket bottom of tank support is bushed in the top of tank lower carriage, water Coil tension spring is connected between groove upper bracket and tank lower carriage, and there is eraser sheath in the outside of coil tension spring, and tank lower carriage is even It is connected on concrete；The upper end of in-line barrier support is connected to in-line baffle plate lower end side, in-line barrier support lower end It is connected on concrete.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, the sludge treatment mechanism includes preliminary filter holder 20, preliminary filtration taper row Dirty mouth 21, the outer fixing pipe 22 of preliminary filtration, preliminary drainage screen 23, semicircle weather board 24, bulky grain thing cross pan 25, secondary mistake Filter screen 26, sewage disperser 27, sewage inlet 28, telescopic tube 29, fastened concentric part 30, mud barrel 31, kickboard gib block 32 times buoyancy tanks 33, lower kickboard 34, slow flow tube 35, upper kickboard 36, outlet pipe 37, drip pan 38, hourglass keg floats 39, filtering screen 40th, hourglass bucket 41, hourglass hole 42, water inlet pipe 43 and valve block combination 44, are connected to bulky grain thing and cross pan on the downside of the water pipe, Bulky grain thing is crossed pan and is fixed on sump top side, and bulky grain thing is crossed pan bottom and is provided with bucket, and bucket is fixed on and catchments Well top side, bucket bottom is connected to pipeline, and pipeline bottom is provided with semicircle weather board, is connected on the downside of semicircle weather board Preliminary drainage screen top, preliminary drainage screen bottom is connected to preliminary filtration taper sewage draining exit top, preliminary drainage screen radial direction side It is connected on the inside of the outer fixing pipe of preliminary drainage screen, preliminary drainage screen radial direction opposite side is connected in preliminary drainage screen fixes tube side Outside, in preliminary drainage screen, the inner side of fixing pipe is connected to preliminary filter holder transverse axis, and preliminary filter holder transverse axis two ends respectively set There is an axle sleeve, axle sleeve is fixed on preliminary filter holder top, the sump borehole wall is fixed in preliminary drainage screen fixed support bottom Side, the preliminary bottom for filtering taper sewage draining exit is provided with sewage inlet, and the bottom of sewage inlet is connected to sewage disperser Top, the bottom of sewage disperser is connected to the top of secondary filter net, and the bottom of secondary filter net is connected to telescopic tube Middle and upper part, the top of telescopic tube is connected to the side of outlet pipe, and outlet pipe opposite side is provided with drip pan, and drip pan bottom is provided with Drip pan outlet pipe, drip pan outlet pipe bottom is provided with generator impeller, and the bottom of telescopic tube is provided with fastened concentric part, eccentric Securing member is connected with mud barrel top, and the bottom of mud barrel is connected with lower keg float, and the outside of mud barrel is provided with fence, fence with enclose Hurdle base is flexibly connected with screw thread, and enclosure seat is fixed on the bottom of sump；The inside of mud barrel is provided with hourglass timing drainage Component, the bottom of sewage disperser is provided with hourglass bucket, and the top of hourglass bucket is connected with filtering screen, and the bottom of hourglass bucket is provided with sand Small opening, the bottom of hourglass bucket is connected to hourglass keg float top.The symmetrical two group kickboard that is internally provided with of the mud barrel is oriented to Bar, one of which gib block is vertically arranged, and another group of gib block bottom is vertically arranged, and upper angled is arranged；Hourglass bucket bottom is even Connecting rod side is connected to, connecting rod opposite side is connected to the moving valve plate of valve block combination, connecting rod, valve block combination are enclosed within inside return spring, Return spring top is connected to hourglass bottom of the barrel, and return spring bottom is connected to hourglass keg float top, the left and right sides of moving valve plate Fixed valve plate is connected with, the bottom of fixed valve plate is connected to the top of hourglass keg float, left side water inlet pipe top on the left of fixed valve plate, is connected to, Left side water inlet pipe bottom is located at the center in the hole of kickboard, is connected to right side outlet pipe one end, right side outlet pipe on the right side of fixed valve plate The other end is connected to the middle part of telescopic tube.The edge of upper kickboard is provided with locating slot, and locating slot is connected with kickboard gathering sill, floats Tapping pipe top is connected on the outside of plate centre bore, tapping pipe bottom is connected to lower kickboard, the edge of lower kickboard is provided with locating slot, fixed Position groove is connected with gathering sill, and the rainwater includes Power Component, single-chip microcomputer, detection components, valve block combination, trapezoidal spray using mechanism Water seat, water injection valve and receptor, emitter, connecting detection component, Power Component and receptor on the single-chip microcomputer, institute State water injection valve to be arranged on sprinkling seat.The Power Component includes pump motor, heater, regulating circuit, accumulator, solar energy Electroplax, hydroelectric generator, water resistance and in-line barrier driving motor, the detection components include thermometer, dust detection Instrument and water quality testing meter.

Embodiment 2：Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, using the road rain water construction method of above-mentioned construction system, the construction road surface On have road surface 1, in-line baffle plate 2 and a road tooth 3, baffle plate 2 constitutes a plane with road tooth 3 and arranges, in-line baffle plate 2 and road surface 1 one plane of composition is arranged, and road tooth, road surface group are at a right angle, and in-line baffle plate 2 constitutes a triangle for hypotenuse, and in-line keeps off Plate arranges one or more between two sumps, and when rainy, the low rainwater in Gao Luya both sides is flowed quickly to road tooth in the middle of road surface , there is water side at in-line baffle plate, in water Liu Dao water leg, baffle plate is opened, and water is overflowed through water guide pipe flow to C-shaped water pipe from water leg Interior, rainwater flows through water pipe by C-shaped water pipe, is entered in sump by water pipe stream, and sludge treatment mechanism is using drainage screen big granule Thing is filtered in drainage screen, then first a part of water filtration is out arranged in a row in bucket by preliminary filter, its internal muddy water mixing Logistics is through process in buoyancy telescoping tube, then separates the water in rainwater through filtering, precipitating the method for filtration treatment, collects and becomes silted up During mud, the top that well lid movable fencing hook catches on mud barrel is opened, by mud barrel, telescoping tube, secondary filter net etc. together Suitable distance is moved horizontally, is vertically being mentioned on road, fastened concentric part is pulled, unclamp telescoping tube and coupling assembly pours out mud. Telescoping tube is reinstalled after pouring out mud, fastened concentric part is wrenched, mud barrel is put back to, during the extraction of bulky grain thing, need to only open Upper lid pulls the sleeve pipe of fastened concentric part movement side water pipe, proposes drainage screen and pours out filtrate.Install in a reverse order, Under conditions of having power supply, summer pavement temperature height, when pavement temperature exceedes design temperature, driving power supply is sent by drive circuit Feed pump, the water of certain pressure is given water pipe by water pump, has multiple shower nozzles on water pipe, and water is sprayed to the direction for setting, and water sprays After the temperature that after going out certain time, temperature sensor is received reduces, circuit quits work, and water is flowed through rainwater-collecting mechanism again Filter to rainwater treatment mechanism, precipitate, so that the soil in water is collected in mud collecting vessel, the water of outflow is stored in sump Can be used repeatedly and the effect such as process, pour by water pump for road surface cooling, ice dissolution, micronic dust.

Operation principle：Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, when raining heavily, rainwater and dust are understood near suitable 1 Liu Dao road tooth 3 of pavement of road, by The bottom suitable position of road tooth 3 is set in in-line baffle plate 2,2 lower limb of an in-line baffle plate part is intersected simultaneously with pavement of road 1 There is certain gap, 2 lower limb of in-line baffle plate is provided with manhole, and in-line baffle plate 2 is to be flexibly connected with road tooth 3, in a word Shape baffle plate 2 with catchment between tank 4 equipped with rectangle aqueduct 7, at the rainwater stream to 2 lower limb gap of in-line baffle plate and below At edge and manhole, rainwater flows through rectangle aqueduct 7 again through water leg filter screen 10 by sewage and little through gap and manhole Granule logistics to the tank 4 that catchments the inside, big particulate matter is blocked on the inclined-plane of the outside of water leg filter screen 10 and falls into C-shaped 5 the inside of water pipe.The rainwater of the inside of tank 4 of catchmenting gradually rises, and now ball valve 17 remains in collection under the fixation of ball float cover 15 The top of tank outlet pipe 16, sewage is provided with multiple openings from 16 top of water leg outlet pipe and flows out fraction sewage and little particle Thing, when the inside sewage of the tank 4 that catchments is flowed into more than the sewage that water leg outlet pipe 16 flows out, the inside dirt of the tank 4 that catchments Water water level is raised, and ball float 14 drives lifting rope 18 to start to raise, and after ball float 14 reaches certain altitude, ball valve 17 is floating by ball float 14 Power effect is while raise, ball valve 17 leaves 16 upper orifice of water leg outlet pipe, and the water leg outlet pipe 16 that is opened of ball valve 17 flows The sewage for going out and the flow of small particle increase.At this while tank support 13 is gradually reduced under gravity, dynamic water tank is carried A swing arm for cutting cutlery combination 9 on 13 top of support declines.As another swing arm for cutting cutlery combination 9 is fixed on in-line 8 middle part of barrier support is for being flexibly connected, so 9 one swing arms of cutlery combination of cutting at 8 middle part of in-line barrier support are angle Change, cut the distance between two swing arms of cutlery combination 9 increase but it be gradually reduced with the distance of connecting rod 12.Shears fork group 9 are closed with connecting rod 12 for being flexibly connected.It is to be flexibly connected that connecting rod 12 is enclosed within 2 top edge both sides of in-line baffle plate, connecting rod alignment pin 11 are fixed on 2 top edge both sides of in-line baffle plate.It is certain that connecting rod 12 drives the top edge both sides of in-line baffle plate 2 to make fan shape moving Just it be not subject to the positioning of connecting rod alignment pin 11 to limit after angle, connecting rod 12 increases gradually with the angle between cutlery combination 9 is cut, one The distance between the upper and lower of font baffle plate 2 becomes power arm.2 lower limb both sides of in-line baffle plate and 8 top two of in-line barrier support Side is for being flexibly connected.Make fan shape moving with 2 lower limb both sides of in-line baffle plate as the center of circle.The fan-shaped fortune on 2 top of in-line baffle plate Dong Tayu road tooth 3,1 gap of pavement of road increase, and current are accelerated, and after the water level of the tank 4 that catchments is raised, are flowed into the tank 4 that catchments The sewage of the inside overflows from the inside and, and is flowed in sump through water pipe 6 through leading in the importing C-shaped of rectangle aqueduct 7 water pipe 5 again； When sewage is flowed into go out less than water leg from the manhole of road tooth 3, the gap of pavement of road 1 and 2 lower limb both sides of in-line baffle plate The sewage that water pipe 16 flows out, the tank 4 that catchments cannot decline, and in-line baffle plate 2 cannot be opened；At the end of raining, outside 4 the inside of tank of catchmenting is flowed into without sewage, but still has sewage to flow out from water leg outlet pipe 16, when sewage drops to necessarily After height, ball float 14 can not be sling ball valve 17, and now ball valve 17 falls into the top of water leg outlet pipe 16 under the fixation of ball float cover, The current that water leg outlet pipe 16 flows out reduce, and sewage has multiple openings from water leg outlet pipe 16 and flows out, to ensure a word Shape baffle plate 2 can be closed well, in-line baffle plate 2 close after block dust, leaveves, etc. debris.Sewage arrives big through the stream of water pipe 6 Grain thing crosses the inside of pan 25, and big particulate matter is crossed pan 25 by bulky grain thing and filtered and stays in its inside, small particle and Sewage is from its four circumfluences to bucket, and the bottom of bucket is connected to pipeline, by pipeline, sewage is delivered to semicircle weather board 24 and enters Water end (W.E.) portion.The bottom of semicircle weather board 24 is connected with 23 top of preliminary drainage screen, the bottom of preliminary drainage screen 23 and preliminary mistake 21 top of filter cone shape sewage draining exit connects, and 23 radial direction side of preliminary drainage screen is fixed with the outer 22 outside intersection of fixing pipe of preliminary filtration Connection, 23 radial direction opposite side of preliminary drainage screen is fixedly connected with intersection on the outside of interior fixing pipe, and preliminary filter mechanism has certain angle The high low setting of degree, preliminary filter mechanism be by tentatively filtering taper sewage draining exit 21, preliminary drainage screen 23, semicircle weather board 24th, axle sleeve, transverse axis, interior fixing pipe, preliminary filter outer fixing pipe 22 and constitute, be fixed on preliminary filter outer fixing pipe 22 manage interior.Water The pipeline of bucket bottom is located at 24 upper left side of semicircle weather board, and rainwater is delivered to semicircle weather board 24, semicircle water guide by pipeline Sewage is delivered to preliminary drainage screen 23 by plate 24, and the water that a part has been filtered is from the inside flowing out stream of preliminary drainage screen 23 to drip pan 38 the insides, the sewage of the inside of preliminary drainage screen 23 continues to tentatively filter 21 the inside of taper sewage draining exit, by tentatively mistake filter cone Sewage is entered 28 the inside of sewage inlet by shape sewage draining exit 21.Semicircle weather board 24 delivers to sewage in preliminary drainage screen 23 Face, is subject to move down on the left of action of gravity on the left of whole preliminary filter mechanism.When preliminary filter mechanism is moved down, sewage is not Break from the preliminary taper sewage draining exit 21 that filters and discharge.This side for effluent sewerage being moved down as the wastewater influent amount of stressing is constant Weight saving, makes preliminary filter mechanism rotate around the axle center of preliminary filter support 20, axle and fixing pipe in preliminary filtration with It is flexibly connected with axle sleeve between support 20；Sewage inlet 28 sends into sewage in sewage disperser 27, and sewage disperser 27 will Sewage is divided into dry little water column of promise, and a little water column part falls into the top of hourglass drainage screen 40, and remaining most of sewage falls into The top of kickboard 36, the top of upper kickboard 36 is rugged face, and low position is provided with tapping pipe 35, and a part of sewage is from letting out Water pipe 35 flows the bottom of mud barrel 31, and another part sewage is flowed to lower kickboard 34 in the gap from upper kickboard 36 with mud barrel 31 The bottom of mud barrel 31 is then flowed in gap.It is provided between upper kickboard 36, lower kickboard 34 apart from barrier plate, upper kickboard 36, floats downward Plate 34 is respectively provided with suitable open slot, and mud barrel 31 is provided with symmetrical two group kickboard gib block 32, and one group of gib block 32 vertically sets Putting, certain altitude rear-inclined upwards is vertically arranged under another group of gib block 32 and is arranged.Sewage is first fallen 36 top of kickboard and is delayed The bottom of mud barrel 31 is slowly flowed into, and 36 times kickboards of upper kickboard 34 are subject to the effect of buoyancy to start along respective kickboard gib block 32 vertical risings, upper kickboard 36 is vertically raised and drives tapping pipe 35 to raise together, and barrier plate ensures upper kickboard 36, lower kickboard 34 Between have a certain distance.When just receiving buoyancy, upper kickboard 36, lower kickboard 34 are vertically raised along kickboard gib block 32, now Tapping pipe 35 is not also stretched by upper kickboard 36, lower kickboard 34, and sewage slow transits through tapping pipe 35 and slowly flows into 31 bottom of mud barrel, Kickboard 36, lower kickboard 34 along kickboard gib block 32 floating certain altitude after upper kickboard 36 angle of inclination is gone up after a period of time Rotation, the tapping pipe 35 for now stretching is changed into heeling condition, and sewage slowly flows into mud barrel 31 by 35 tube wall of tapping pipe Bottom, upper kickboard 36,35 times kickboards of tapping pipe 34, all the time to bottom precipitation mud protection, in upper kickboard 36, lower kickboard 34 Spacing by kickboard gib block 32 after liter certain altitude.Sewage goes successively to kickboard top and covers mud barrel 31, on telescopic tube 29 Portion is hollow pipe, and telescopic tube 29 floats, lower limb of 29 middle and upper part of telescopic tube equipped with secondary filter net 26, secondary filter net 26 top edge is connected with the bottom of sewage disperser 27, top connection 28 bottom of sewage inlet of sewage disperser 27, and two The outside of secondary drainage screen 26 equipped with outlet pipe 37 and is fixed on 29 top of telescopic tube, and drip pan 38 is arranged at 37 bottom of outlet pipe, collection Bucket 38 is surrounded by fence post, and drip pan 38 is fixed on the top of hydroelectric generator 55, and hydroelectric generator 55 is fixed on keg float. Telescopic tube 29 is increased to certain altitude, and telescopic tube 29 is not being raised, but 27 water level of sewage disperser is constantly raised, and it is two The outside of secondary drainage screen 26 forms pressure differential, and the bottom of mud barrel 31 is provided with lower buoyancy tank 33, and lower buoyancy tank 33 makes mud barrel 31, can stretch Water level in the draw 29 also forms pressure differential higher than water level on the outside of them, and the particulate matter in sewage is blocked in secondary filter net 26 Inner side, water is flowed out from the inner side of secondary filter net 26, by the inner stream of outlet pipe 37 to 38 the inside of drip pan.Partial particulate in sewage Thing is sunk down on the rugged face of kickboard 36, the granule under the effect of 27 potential energy of disperser and under flow action of upper kickboard 36 Thing falls into the inside of tapping pipe 35, and the bottom of precipitated sludge bucket 31, and the part of contaminated water of disperser 27 can be flowed into filtering screen 40 tops, particulate matter can be in 40 outside of filtering screen, and when the inside water for entering hourglass bucket 41 is full, water can overflow, now hourglass The combination of mechanism controls valve block is closed, and 41 bottom of hourglass bucket is provided with hourglass keg float 39, and hourglass keg float 39 ensures that hourglass is in-house Water level is higher than 41 outside water level of hourglass bucket, and when hourglass bucket 41 is entered without water, the water in hourglass bucket 41 is from hourglass hole 42 flow out, and it is constant that the water of the inside of hourglass bucket 41 reduces 39 buoyancy of hourglass keg float gradually, 41 weight saving return bullet of hourglass bucket Moving valve plate of the spring with moving valve plate combination 44 floats, and valve block combination 44 is opened water from the inner outflow of water inlet pipe 43, in telescopic tube 29 Water level decreasing, just stop declining until 36 times kickboards of upper kickboard 34 drop to precipitated sludge position, in mud barrel 31, water level is not During drop of stopping, its weight constantly mitigates, but 33 buoyancy of lower buoyancy tank is constant, so mud barrel 31 is constantly floated until without water Flow out.For the less mud collection scheme of sump pipeline and inspection shaft distance from bottom：Mud collection device is installed in inspection shaft, Mud bottom of the barrel, edge side are provided with multiple apopores, are provided with filtering mesh bag in mud barrel, and filtering mesh bag top is provided with multiple N magnetic Ferrum, inspection shaft is suitably highly provided with multiple S Magnet, is provided with kickboard inside filtering mesh bag, is provided with drawing between upper kickboard and N Magnet Rope.Mud bottom of the barrel is provided with buoyancy tank, is provided with multiple springs and locating shaft between buoyancy tank bottom and top, is provided with horizontal stroke on locating shaft Pin, lateral pin bottom is provided with the transverse pin slot corresponding with lateral pin, is provided with slope between buoyancy tank top and transverse pin slot, and slope is provided with fixed Position hole, is provided with insertable alignment pin in location hole, alignment pin top is provided with drawstring.The symmetrical side of buoyancy tank is provided with same as described above Mechanism；Buoyancy tank side is provided with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe has certain length and is provided with kickboard in the other end, and kickboard keeps floating On the water surface.

Concrete operations：Workman steps on buoyancy tank with foot and makes spring-compressed, and pontoon volume diminishes, and exposes lateral pin on axle, turns Dynamic lateral pin makes lateral pin stop on the slope on buoyancy tank top and be rubbed into alignment pin, buoyancy tank is put in inspection shaft, in mud barrel and bucket Filter bag is put in inspection shaft together.They are sunk under the gravity of itself, Magnet is corresponded to and is placed and adhesive, cover inspection shaft Lid.When extracting mud, the hook of workman's nonmagnetic metal separates Magnet and places them in mud barrel from Magnet, draws Play drawstring and alignment pin is pulled out, spring top plays the top and the bottom of buoyancy tank, and lateral pin is existed as the center of circle with axle in the presence of spring force The high point position on slope slides to transverse pin slot, and air inlet pipe air inlet buoyancy tank is opened, and buoyancy tank is floated together with mud barrel, and water is from silt Mud bucket tapping flows out, and the weight in mud barrel constantly mitigates, and mud barrel constantly floats, and finally proposes mud barrel；There iing power supply Use condition under：Fixed dam and sideboard composition in-line baffle plate, the in-line baffle plate be can bear identical with road surface Pressure, may pass through the road surface left and right sides, such as tunnel, the slope at bridge, at two for just differing Pavement mosaic.In-line It is that fixed dam needs the position for installing baffle plate to cut off with by pavement edge side that baffle plate constitutes one by two parts, in the Colophonium for cutting off Place's installing steel built-in fitting, steel built-in fitting size is adapted with baffle plate.The top that fixed dam is mounted in steel built-in fitting is simultaneously Make baffle plate equal with road surface, multiple spilled water holes are had on fixed dam.Another part is sideboard, has convex on sideboard The flapper column for going out, the hole shape that flapper column is opened up with fixed dam, height size are adapted, and fixed dam is constituted with sideboard In-line baffle plate.There is axle fixed dam bottom equipped with sideboard sideboard both sides, and axle external diameter is flexibly connected with sleeve diameter, It is fixedly connected with frame upper on the outside of axle sleeve, the top of support is flexibly connected with upper connecting rod one end, lower link one end axle sleeve set It is slidably connected at the middle part of support, support bottom is fixed on the Colophonium side of excision.The other end of upper connecting rod is another with lower link One end composition common port is flexibly connected with spring link one end, is provided with spring in the middle part of spring link, the other end of spring link and Axle sleeve external diameter is fixedly connected, and sleeve diameter is flexibly connected with the movable arm axle external diameter of sideboard.Lower link and tranverse connecting rod one end It is fixedly connected, the connection of the tranverse connecting rod other end is device same as described above, in the middle of tranverse connecting rod with one side lower part of adjustable link even Connect, adjust connecting rod bottom opposite side and be flexibly connected with middle part rotating casing side, middle part rotating casing opposite side is adjusted with top Connecting rod side is flexibly connected, and top is adjusted connecting rod opposite side and is fixedly connected with fixed dam.Middle part rotating casing on the outside of and motor Rotate gear is connected.Motor is connected with fixed dam；

Electronic Control:Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, at sump water inlet, water-sensitive resistance is provided with, the water-sensitive electricity when there is water Liu Jin sump Resistance resistance diminishes from 13 foot of single-chip microcomputer output high level and drives audion 3DG3 conducting, the positive power supply motor of relay adhesive motor Band moving gear rotating forward, rotating casing rotating in same direction in the middle part of gear driven, medial sleeve is just being transferred both sides connecting rod and is being elongated under tranverse connecting rod Move, tranverse connecting rod drives lower link to move down simultaneously, moves down into certain position sideboard and is opened, and at this moment lower link encounters spacing opening 1 is closed, limit switch 1 disconnects single-chip microcomputer 10 and is changed into high level from low level, 12 foot of single-chip microcomputer is changed into low level 3DG4 for cut-off shape State, relay power-off motor quits work.It is height for 12 foot of high level single-chip microcomputer that water-sensitive resistance does not have out-of-date 6 foot of single-chip microcomputer of current Level, sideboard is closed by 3DG4 turn-on relay adhesive motor, and when lower link encounters limit switch 2,12 foot of single-chip microcomputer is changed into Low level, motor quits work.When 6 foot of single-chip microcomputer is high level, single-chip microcomputer starts timing, and the dust in mud barrel is whole After precipitation, single-chip microcomputer 14 exports high level 3DG2 and powers for mud barrel motor, the outside draining of motor, motor water pipe when without water Interior water-sensitive resistance becomes big motor and quits work；Rainwater utilization：Fountain head is embedded in road at middle solid line, shower nozzle Water inlet is connected to pipeline side, and the opposite side of pipeline is connected to pump outlet, and pump intake is placed in sump, water pump Power be pump motor 51, pump motor 51 is connected to drive circuit, and drive circuit is connected to 7 foot of single-chip microcomputer, 1 foot of single-chip microcomputer Positive source is connected to, single-chip microcomputer negative pole is connected to 8 feet, temperature sensor one end is connected in series to positive source, the other end with resistance 2 feet of single-chip microcomputer are connected to, dust detector one end is connected in series to positive source with resistance, the other end is connected to 3 feet of single-chip microcomputer, Water quality testing meter one end is connected in series to positive source with resistance, and the other end is connected to 4 feet of single-chip microcomputer, receptor one end and resistance string Positive source is connected to, and the other end is connected to 5 foot one end of single-chip microcomputer and positive source is connected in series to resistance, and the other end is connected to monolithic 5 feet of machine.Emitter can send various instructions and process through receptor, send various signals by single-chip microcomputer and drive each driving electricity Road executes various work；After emitter sends deicing signal, signal receiver transmits a signal to single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer sends Signal water supply pump motor 51, the water for having uniform temperature in well is given water pipe by pump motor 51, and water pipe connects shower nozzle, by shower nozzle Water is sent to road surface, to ice-patch surface deicing, when the water being flowed in well drops to uniform temperature the water temperature in well, temperature Degree sensor sends drive signal, and the high level signal drives drive circuit, and power supply is sent to heater, heater by drive circuit Heating, the water of heating is then sent through road surface road pavement deicing by pump motor 51, and deicing terminates manually to press emitter, pump motor 51 quit work；The bottom of drip pan is provided with impeller, and impeller is connected to electromotor, and electromotor is connected to power line side, power supply The opposite side of line is connected to the both positive and negative polarity of accumulator, and the opposite side of the power line of the both positive and negative polarity of accumulator is connected to solar-electricity Plate.

It should be noted that above-described embodiment, is not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention, in technique scheme On the basis of done equivalents or substitute and each fall within the scope protected by the claims in the present invention.

Claims

1. road rain water construction system, it is characterised in that the road rain water construction system includes rainwater-collecting mechanism, at mud Reason mechanism and rainwater use mechanism, and the rainwater-collecting mechanism connects sludge treatment mechanism so that the rainwater of collection is by becoming silted up Mud processing mechanism is processed, and the rainwater after process is used using mechanism by rainwater.

2. road rain water construction system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rainwater-collecting mechanism includes a word Shape baffle plate, the tank that catchments, C-shaped water pipe, water pipe, rectangle aqueduct, in-line barrier support, cut cutlery combination, the tank that catchments filter Net, connecting rod spacer pin, connecting rod, tank support, ball float, lifting rope, ball float cover, catchment tank outlet pipe, ball valve, a described word The drive mechanism of shape baffle plate be each side have one group of connecting rod alignment pin, connecting rod, cut cutlery combination, in-line barrier support, Tank support, cutting cutlery combination includes two movable ends of shears fork and a common port of shears fork, described catchments outside tank The upper end of tank support is fixed in side by pivot pin, has axle sleeve on the pivot pin that tank support opposite side exposes, and axle sleeve is connected to The side of one movable end of shears fork, another movable end of shears fork has axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is enclosed within pivot pin, and pivot pin is fixed on The middle part of in-line barrier support, the common port of shears fork is connected to connecting rod one end, uses between the common port of shears fork and connecting rod Axle sleeve is flexibly connected, and the connecting rod other end is connected to the top side of in-line baffle plate, the top side of connecting rod and in-line baffle plate Between be flexibly connected with axle sleeve, the upper links bottom side of in-line baffle plate is provided with spacer pin, and spacer pin is vertical with connecting rod to pacify It is mounted in the top side appropriate location of in-line baffle plate；The bottom of the in-line baffle plate is provided with manhole, in-line baffle plate Tank periphery of catchmenting below is provided with rectangle aqueduct, and rectangle aqueduct is installed at the vertical elevation of pavement of road；Catchment tank Top connects water leg filter screen, and the bottom of gullet that catchments is provided with the tank effluent pipe mouth that catchments, and at the tank effluent pipe mouth that catchments, top sets There are multiple openings, tank effluent pipe mouth top of catchmenting is provided with ball valve, ball valve upper end is connected to the lower end of lifting rope, the upper end of lifting rope is even The lower end of ball float is connected to, the bottom of gullet that catchments is connected to ball float cover, has ball float, lifting rope, ball valve in ball float cover and the tank that catchments Outlet pipe.

3. road rain water construction system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the in-line baffle plate includes fixing gear Plate and sideboard, are provided with multiple spilled water holes, are provided with the flapper column of protrusion on the sideboard on the fixed dam, The flapper column is matched with spilled water hole on fixed dam.

4. the road rain water construction system according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the tank support is left and right two Respectively there is one group of tank support side, and including tank upper bracket and tank lower carriage, the upper bracket of tank support is bushed in tank support Lower carriage inside, the connection of the upper bracket of tank support is catchmented the top of tank, the upper bracket of tank support and tank support Coil tension spring is connected between lower carriage, and the lower carriage that there is eraser sheath, tank support in the outside of coil tension spring is fixed on coagulation On soil；In-line baffle plate each side has one group of in-line barrier support, axle sleeve, pivot pin, the upper end of in-line barrier support Axle sleeve is connected to, axle sleeve is enclosed within pivot pin, in-line baffle plate lower end side on pivot pin, is fixed on, in-line barrier support lower end is even It is connected on concrete.

5. road rain water construction system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sludge treatment mechanism includes tentatively Filter holder, preliminary filtration taper sewage draining exit, the outer fixing pipe of preliminary filtration, preliminary drainage screen, semicircle weather board, bulky grain thing Cross pan, secondary filter net, sewage disperser, sewage inlet, telescopic tube, fastened concentric part, mud barrel, kickboard guiding Bar, lower buoyancy tank, lower kickboard, slow flow tube, upper kickboard, outlet pipe, drip pan, hourglass keg float, hourglass filtering screen, hourglass bucket, Hourglass hole and water inlet pipe, the water pipe side is connected to bulky grain thing and crosses pan, and bulky grain thing is crossed pan and is fixed on sump Portion side, bulky grain thing is crossed pan bottom and is provided with bucket, and bucket is fixed on bulky grain thing crosses pan bottom, and bucket bottom is connected to Pipeline, is provided with semicircle weather board on the downside of pipeline, semicircle weather board bottom is connected to preliminary drainage screen top, preliminary drainage screen Bottom is connected to preliminary filtration taper sewage draining exit top, and preliminary drainage screen radial direction side is connected in the outer fixing pipe of preliminary drainage screen Side, preliminary drainage screen radial direction opposite side is connected to the outside of fixing pipe in preliminary drainage screen, and in preliminary drainage screen, fixing pipe is interior Side is connected to preliminary filter holder transverse axis, and preliminary filter holder transverse axis two ends are provided with identical axle sleeve, preliminary filter holder, tentatively Filter holder transverse axis is provided with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed on preliminary filter holder top, and preliminary drainage screen fixed support bottom is fixed In sump borehole wall side, the preliminary bottom for filtering taper sewage draining exit is provided with the sewage inlet of secondary filter, sewage inlet Bottom is connected to the top of sewage disperser, and the top of secondary filter net, secondary filter net are fixed in the bottom of sewage disperser Bottom be fixed on the middle and upper part of telescopic tube, the top of telescopic tube is provided with secondary filter outlet pipe, secondary filter outlet pipe Downside is provided with drip pan, and the bottom of drip pan is provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe bottom is provided with the impeller of electromotor, in telescopic tube Portion is provided with hourglass outlet pipe fixing port, and the bottom of telescopic tube is provided with fastened concentric part, and fastened concentric part is lived with mud barrel top It is dynamically connected, the bottom of mud barrel is provided with lower keg float, and the outside of mud barrel is provided with fence, and fence is with enclosure seat with screw thread activity even Connect, enclosure seat is fixed on the bottom of sump；The inside of mud barrel is provided with kickboard, and upper kickboard bottom is provided with tapping pipe, lets out Water pipe bottom is provided with lower kickboard, and upper kickboard, edges of boards edge of floating downward are provided with kickboard gib block, and two groups of kickboard gib blocks are fixed on mud barrel Inwall side, the top of upper kickboard is provided with hourglass timing drainage component, and hourglass timing drainage component is provided with hourglass bucket, hourglass bucket upper Portion is provided with filtering screen, and the bottom of hourglass bucket is provided with hourglass hole, and the bottom of hourglass bucket connects the top of connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod is even The top of the moving valve plate of valve block combination is connected to, moving valve plate both sides are provided with fixed valve plate, and fixed valve plate is fixed on hourglass keg float top, connecting rod Outside is cased with return spring, and fixed valve plate side is provided with water inlet pipe, and the mouth of pipe of water inlet pipe is connected in kickboard center hole, determines valve Piece opposite side is provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is fixed on the middle part of telescopic tube.

6. road rain water construction system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that being internally provided with for the mud barrel is right The two groups of kickboard gib blocks for claiming, one of which gib block is vertically arranged, and another group of gib block bottom is vertically arranged, and upper angled sets Put.

7. road rain water construction system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rainwater includes power using mechanism Component, single-chip microcomputer, detection components, heater, valve block combination, trapezoidal sprinkling seat, water injection valve and receptor, emitter, described Connecting detection component, Power Component and receptor on single-chip microcomputer, the water injection valve is arranged on sprinkling seat, and sprinkling seat is fixed on On road surface.

8. road rain water construction system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the Power Component includes water pump electricity Machine, water pump drive circuit, regulating circuit, accumulator, solar energy electroplax, hydroelectric generator, water resistance and in-line baffle plate drive Galvanic electricity machine, the detection components include thermometer, dust detector and water quality testing meter.

9. using above-mentioned construction system road rain water construction method, it is characterised in that have on the construction road road surface, one Font baffle plate and road tooth, in-line baffle plate constitutes a plane with road tooth and arranges, and in-line baffle plate constitutes one with road surface puts down Face is arranged, and road tooth, road surface group are at a right angle, and in-line baffle plate constitutes a triangle for hypotenuse and arranges, and in-line baffle plate is at two Arrange one or more between sump, when rainy, the low rainwater in Gao Luya both sides is flowed quickly to road tooth side, a word in the middle of road surface Rain at shape baffle plate, in-line baffle plate is made for seepy material, and rainwater goes out from the infiltration of in-line baffle plate, rainwater is from in-line The periodontal gap of baffle plate and road is flowed out, flow out in manhole of the rainwater from in-line baffle plate, rainwater stream to catchmenting in tank, It is flowed into the discharge catchmented in tank and does not open less than the discharge in-line baffle plate of the tank outlet pipe that catchments；When being flowed into collection Discharge in water tank is constantly raised more than the discharge of the tank outlet pipe that catchments, the water level for catchmenting in tank, and catchment tank Weight be continuously increased, when the tank that catchments gravity be more than tank stand spring elastic force, the tank that catchments begins to decline, while catchmenting Tank drives and cuts the swing arm that cutlery combination is connected and move down, and cuts another swing arm of cutlery combination and be fixed on tank and prop up In the middle part of frame, as a swing arm is moved down, another swing arm is fixed, and increases the distance between two swing arms, and shears fork is dynamic Arm is reduced with the distance of its common port, and in-line baffle plate is opened by drivening rod movement, in in-line baffle plate opening procedure Be with the pivot pin of in-line baffle plate bottom both sides start to open at in-line baffle plate as the center of circle, just when, connecting rod is rested on spacer pin, The tank that catchments is to open in-line baffle plate with connecting rod as the arm of force, after in-line baffle plate movement certain position, the tank that catchments be with one Height opens in-line baffle plate for the arm of force to font baffle plate in-between, and baffle plate opens discharge increasing, and rainwater is overflow from the tank that catchments Go out through rectangle water guide pipe flow in C-shaped water pipe, rainwater flows through water pipe by C-shaped water pipe, entered in sump by water pipe stream；Sludge treatment Mechanism is filtered big particulate matter in drainage screen using drainage screen, and rainwater is flowed to following bucket from bulky grain thing drainage screen Interior, then preliminary filter is flowed to by the outlet of bucket, first a part of water filtration is out discharged in drip pan by preliminary filter, Water is flowed to the impeller of electromotor from the bottom of drip pan；Its internal sewage mixture flows through dirt from the preliminary taper sewage draining exit that filters Water water inlet, sewage from sewage inlet stream to disperser, sewage from disperser stream to mud barrel in upper kickboard on, upper kickboard Density is floated less than the density of water, upper kickboard, drives tapping pipe, lower kickboard to float together, and sewage mixture is from tapping pipe etc. Mud bottom of the barrel is flowed, in upper kickboard floating-upward process, is subject to the effect of kickboard gib block to rotate to an angle, floating strip is dynamic to sluice Pipe rotates certain angle, and tapping pipe is heeling condition, to make mud of filtration etc. flow slowly into mud barrel bottom, and upper kickboard reaches one Bar being directed to after determining height and being blocked and can not increase, sewage mixture water level is also being raised, and is raised to the top of telescopic tube, can be stretched The top of the draw is low-density hollow pipe, and telescopic tube top is raised together with sewage mixture water level, until telescopic tube Fully open, sewage is constantly flowed into from sewage inlet, telescopic tube water level inside is higher than telescopic tube external water level, now Water is constantly flowed out from secondary filter net, water by telescopic tube top water pipe stream in drip pan, when mixing without sewage When logistics is to sewage inlet, also flow into without water in hourglass bucket, but the whole hourglass mechanism in hourglass keg float top always floats over Inside telescopic tube, hourglass bucket water level inside is higher than the water level in telescopic tube, and water is continuously outflowed from hourglass hole, in hourglass bucket The time that water flows out is set as the time of settlement of sewage, and after certain time, the gravity of hourglass bucket is less than the bullet of return spring Power, moves on spring drivening rod, moves on the moving valve plate that connecting rod is combined with moving valve plate, and valve block combination is opened, under mud bottom of the barrel Mud barrel is always floating state by buoyancy tank, and the water level inside mud barrel is higher than the water level outside mud barrel, through siphonage Water after precipitation is discharged from mud barrel；When mud is collected, open well lid and fence post is rotated, make screw thread and the fence of fence post The screw thread of base unclamps, and catches on the top of mud barrel with hook, parts such as telescoping tube, mud barrel etc. are moved horizontally suitably together Distance, is vertically mentioning on road, is pulling fastened concentric part, unclamps telescoping tube and coupling assembly pours out mud, pours out weight after mud The component such as telescoping tube on new clothes, is wrenched the parts such as fastened concentric part, puts back to mud barrel, during the extraction of bulky grain thing, need to only open Bulky grain thing crosses the sleeve pipe that lid on pan pulls fastened concentric part movement side water pipe, proposes drainage screen and pours out filtrate, installs When install in a reverse order.

10. the road rain water construction method of construction system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that power supply is set having Under the conditions of, water pump is worked under conditions of different rotating speeds, produces different hydraulic pressure, the not Balkh of the water four seasons difference variation in well Its pavement temperature height, when pavement temperature increases to over design temperature, driving power supply is given water pump by drive circuit, and water pump will be produced The water of the certain low-pressure of life gives water pipe, has multiple shower nozzles on water pipe, and water is sprayed to the direction for setting, and current are low on road surface Su Liudao road tooth side, after after water ejection certain time, temperature sensor receives temperature reduction signal, circuit quits work；Under winter Rain or snow, accumulated ice on road surface, deicing instruction being sent with emitter, by water pump, the warm water of constant temperature in well is sent on road surface and melts Change ice and snow, when the temperature sensor in well is less than design temperature, temperature sensor drive circuit heater provides power supply pair Well water is heated, and the low pressure water for having uniform temperature given water pipe by water pump, have multiple shower nozzles on water pipe by the water of heating, by water to setting Fixed direction sprays, and the water for having temperature is sprayed on road surface, and the ice and snow in road pavement is melted, and dust detection sensor is detected When dust granules on road surface exceed certain value, water pump high-speed rotation, the water for producing certain high pressure gives water pipe, has on water pipe Multiple shower nozzles, water is sprayed to the direction for setting, and current flow rapidly to road tooth side on road surface, and water sprays dust after certain time When detector detects dust granules on road surface less than setting value, circuit quits work;Stream enters rainwater-collecting machine to water again Structure then flows into rainwater treatment mechanism and filters, precipitates, and so that the soil in water is collected in mud collecting vessel, and the water of outflow is through sending out The impeller of motor drives electromotor to charge to accumulator, and water is stored in sump interior energy and is enough used repeatedly, and is provided by water pump dynamic Power can be used for road surface cooling, micronic dust and the effect such as process, pours.