CN108661150A - A kind of rain-water accumulating acquisition means in Landscape - Google Patents

A kind of rain-water accumulating acquisition means in Landscape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108661150A
CN108661150A CN201810286670.2A CN201810286670A CN108661150A CN 108661150 A CN108661150 A CN 108661150A CN 201810286670 A CN201810286670 A CN 201810286670A CN 108661150 A CN108661150 A CN 108661150A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
ditches
irrigation canals
rainwater
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810286670.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘翔
苏柠频
胡丁月
黄玥
曾臣欧
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201810286670.2A priority Critical patent/CN108661150A/en
Publication of CN108661150A publication Critical patent/CN108661150A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/05Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/02Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape,Including rainwater accumulation pond and several irrigation canals and ditches that catchment,The irrigation canals and ditches that catchment are connect with rainwater accumulation pond,The ditch surface that catchments is provided with prefiltration and just clears up structure,The catchment junction of irrigation canals and ditches and water pipe is provided with secondary filter structure,Rainwater accumulation pond top is provided with filtering head cover,Rainwater accumulation pond side is respectively arranged with the first water pump and the second water pump,First water pump,The water inlet of second water pump passes through the first drinking-water pipe respectively,Second drinking-water pipe is connect with rainwater accumulation pond,The water outlet of first water pump is connected with high-efficient purification structure,The water outlet of second water pump, which is connected with, fully pours structure,The device can be just filtered before rainwater flows into rainwater accumulation pond,It can be to avoid blocking water pipe sum aggregate Box Drain,The use of rainwater can be made more abundant simultaneously,And save purification cost,In addition,The rainwater that pouring can also be used in is fully absorbed by trees,Avoid the waste of water resource.

Description

A kind of rain-water accumulating acquisition means in Landscape
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater accumulation field, the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in specially a kind of Landscape.
Background technology
Landscape is (or further to be built in certain region application engineering technology and artistic media by the way that landform is transformed Mountain, piling and layout of stones, Li Shui), plantation trees flowers and plants, natural environment and trip beautiful made of the approach creation such as constructing architecture and arrangement garden road Rest condition, is known as gardens.It takes the course of its own in Chinese traditional architecture, significant achievement is historic gardens building.In tradition A kind of art form in state's culture, it is very deep by traditional " gift pleasure " cultural influence.Pass through landform, scenery with hills and waters, groups of building, flowers and trees etc. The spiritual culture of human subject is set off out as carrier.Gardens have many extension concepts, as gardens community, gardens street, Garden-like cities' (ecocity), national gardens county town etc..Modern life style and living environment has urgently gardens Functionality and artistry requirement.Have for our modern living with following people's developing direction more and more important Effect.
Currently, the draining of Landscape, is mainly drained using irrigation canals and ditches, irrigation canals and ditches draining has bright ditch, underdrain etc., on rainy day The water of gas, park earth's surface is pooled in irrigation canals and ditches, then from sewer drain or gardens in there is large-scale pond, rainwater to be discharged into pond Water storage in the pool, the water in pond can be used for pouring vegetation in fine day, since earth's surface is all turf, soil in gardens, by rain During the water that water is flowed into after washing away in irrigation canals and ditches or pond is more muddy, and the impurity such as leaf, branch, grass blade are more or even irrigation canals and ditches Water in also with crushed stone etc., if being directly discharged into sewer, inspection well cover at sewer mouth is easy to be blocked, and is directly discharged into Pool is caused to be polluted in pool;And rainwater is a kind of abundant freshwater resources, global freshwater resources are very nervous, if rainwater It is directly discharged into sewer, and a kind of greatly waste, therefore, it is necessary to which the rainwater-collecting in gardens gets up, and is used for fine day When pouring trees etc..
The existing rain collector in Landscape generally includes rainwater accumulation pond, rainwater accumulation pond and ground On irrigation canals and ditches connection, and the bottom in rainwater accumulation pond is connected with water tower by water pipe, while being provided in rainwater accumulation pond Filter device so that the rainwater fallen into gardens can be filtered and is stored in water tower, to be used in fine day.
But the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in existing Landscape have the following defects:
(1) dmp filter of existing rain collector is carried out in rainwater accumulation pond, although so also can be compared with Good plays filter effect, but is easy to make the irrigation canals and ditches blocking of catchmenting on the water pipe and ground of rainwater harvest so that rain The accumulation effect of water is bad, meanwhile, the impurity after filtering also is difficult to clear up, and is unfavorable for being used for a long time for device;
(2) existing rain collector is typically that will carry out secondary use again after rainwater whole filtration, purification, still The use water not high to water quality requirement to some, such as pour trees, it is not necessary that deep layer purification is carried out, otherwise can increase and be cleaned into This, causes the waste of fund;
(3) existing rain collector when the rainwater that will be collected pours trees, typically spray by surface, but in this way The moisture of larger proportion can be made directly to evaporate, can not be absorbed by trees flowers and plants so that the utilization of water resource is insufficient.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape, should Device can be just filtered before rainwater flows into rainwater accumulation pond, can be to avoid blocking water pipe sum aggregate Box Drain so that The collecting effect of rainwater is more preferable, and can be convenient for the cleaning of impurity, meanwhile, it is capable to the rainwater of collection is divided into two parts, one Divide and directly use, another part high-efficient purification can make the use of rainwater more abundant, and can save purification cost, in addition, should It when device can also make the rainwater of collection pour trees, can be fully absorbed by trees, avoid the waste of water resource, it can be effective Solve the problems, such as that background technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of rain-water accumulating acquisition means in Landscape, including rainwater accumulation pond, and setting on the ground several Catchment irrigation canals and ditches, and the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment are connect by water pipe with rainwater accumulation pond, and the surface for the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment is both provided with just Structure is just cleared up in filtering, and the junction of catchment irrigation canals and ditches and the water pipe is both provided with secondary filter structure, the rainwater accumulation The top in pond is provided with filtering head cover;
The side in rainwater accumulation pond is respectively arranged with the first water pump and the second water pump, and the first water pump, the second water pump Water inlet connect respectively with rainwater accumulation pond by the first drinking-water pipe, the second drinking-water pipe, the water outlet of first water pump is logical It crosses purification pipe and is connected with high-efficient purification structure, the water outlet of second water pump is connected with by irrigation pipe fully pours structure.
Further, it includes that the card slot of the both sides at the top of the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment is arranged that the prefiltration, which just clears up structure, and in card It is inserted with several irrigation canals and ditches cover boards being linked together in slot, the surface of the irrigation canals and ditches cover board is both provided with equally distributed permeable Hole, and the top surface both sides of irrigation canals and ditches cover board are both provided with sliding slot, the irrigation canals and ditches cover board is arranged above scraper plate, and the bottom of scraper plate End both sides are both provided with and the matched sliding block of sliding slot.
Further, the top of the scraper plate is connected with mobile correcting plate, and the top both sides of the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment are respectively provided with There is guiding groove, and the bottom end both sides of mobile correcting plate are respectively connected with and the matched guiding block of guiding groove.
Further, the secondary filter structure includes that the hemispherical being arranged in water pipe and irrigation canals and ditches junction of catchmenting filters Net, and be provided with immediately below hemispherical filter screen and the storage dirt pond for irrigation canals and ditches bottom end connection of catchmenting, the top in the dirty pond of storage Both sides are both provided with shelf, and are connected with and renovate in junction of the irrigation canals and ditches with the dirty pond of storage of catchmenting, and the top renovated connects It is connected to shackle, and the flip being flexibly connected with irrigation canals and ditches top of catchmenting is arranged above what is renovated.
Further, the filtering head cover includes the upper cover body to raise up and the lower cover to lower recess, and upper cover body It is connected through hinge activity with one end of lower cover, the bottom end of the upper cover body is provided with arc convex, the top of the lower cover End is provided with arc groove, and arc convex is matched with arc groove, the other side of the top of the upper cover body relative to hinge It is provided with handle.
Further, the surface of the upper cover body is provided with equally distributed first mesh, and the surface of the lower cover is set It is equipped with equally distributed second mesh, and the bottom surface of upper cover body and lower cover has been fixedly connected with mesh-supported axis.
Further, the high-efficient purification structure includes the purifying box being connect with purification pipe, and is set on the top of purifying box It is equipped with medicine entrance, the bottom end of the purifying box is connected with blow-off pipe, and is equipped with blowdown valve in the nozzle of blow-off pipe, described net The side for changing case is provided with third water pump, and the water inlet of third water pump is connected by the side of third drinking-water pipe and purifying box, The water outlet of the third water pump is connected with water tower by standpipe.
Further, the inner wall bottom of the purifying box is provided with four supporting blocks in the same plane, and at it The top of two supporting blocks of middle side is connected with rotary filter plate, and the top surface outer end of the rotary filter plate, which is connected with, leads Messenger, the side top of the purifying box are provided with the pulling hole passed through for traction rope.
Further, the abundant pouring structure includes the main flow pipe being connect with irrigation pipe, and the side of main flow pipe connects There are several isocons, the bottom surface of the isocon is provided with several irrigation holes, and is provided with immediately below isocon several A supporting rack.
Further, the junction of the main flow pipe and isocon is respectively provided with there are two bearing, and in two bearing interpolations Equipped with movable rotation-shaft, the surface of the movable rotation-shaft has been fixedly connected with the first activity template and the second activity template, and the first activity Piece and the second activity template are vertically arranged, and the inner surface of second activity template is connected by the inner wall of plastics spring and main flow pipe It connects, and the outer surface of the second activity template is both provided with rubber ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention can be just filtered before rainwater flows into rainwater accumulation pond, can block water storage to avoid impurity Pipe sum aggregate Box Drain so that the collecting effect of rainwater is more preferable, while can be convenient for the cleaning of various impurity so that the use of device Longer life expectancy;
(2) rainwater of collection can be divided into two parts by the present invention, and a part directly uses, another part high-efficient purification, So that collect rainwater need not all carry out high-cost purified treatment, can not only make rainwater use more fully rationally, but also Purification cost can be saved;
(3) present invention by the rainwater of collection for that when pouring trees, rainwater can be made to be fully absorbed by trees, can be to prevent Only runny evaporation avoids the waste of water resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the irrigation canals and ditches cross section structure schematic diagram of catchmenting of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the storage dirt pool structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the rainwater accumulation pond cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the upper cover body cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the mesh-supported axle construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the purifying box structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the main flow pipe structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure label:
1- rainwater accumulations pond;2- catchments irrigation canals and ditches;3- water pipes;4- prefiltrations just clear up structure;5- secondary filter structures;6- Filter head cover;7- high-efficient purification structures;8- fully pours structure;The first water pumps of 9-;The second water pumps of 10-;The first drinking-water pipes of 11-; The second drinking-water pipes of 12-;13- purification pipes;14- irrigation pipes;
401- card slots;402- irrigation canals and ditches cover boards;403- permeable holes;404- sliding slots;405- scraper plates;406- sliding blocks;407- is moved Correcting plate;408- guiding grooves;409- guiding blocks;
501- hemispherical filter screens;The dirty pond of 502- storages;503- shelves;504- is renovated;505- shackles;506- flips;
601- upper cover bodies;602- lower covers;603- hinges;604- arc convex;605- arc grooves;606- handles; The first mesh of 607-;The second mesh of 608-;609- mesh-supported axis;
701- purifying boxs;702- medicine entrances;703- blow-off pipes;704- blowdown valves;705- third water pumps;706- thirds are taken out Water pipe;707- standpipes;708- water towers;709- supporting blocks;710- rotary filter plates;711- traction ropes;712- pulls hole;
801- main flow pipes;802- isocons;803- irrigation holes;804- supporting racks;805- bearings;806- movable rotation-shafts; The first activity templates of 807-;The second activity templates of 808-;809- plastics springs;810- rubber rings.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the present invention provides the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape, including rainwater accumulation Pond 1, and several irrigation canals and ditches 2 that catchment of setting on the ground, the irrigation canals and ditches 2 that catchment are connected by water pipe 3 and rainwater accumulation pond 1 It connects, rainwater accumulation pond 1 is used to collect the rainwater in gardens so that the rainwater for falling into each position in gardens can be along the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment 2 and water pipe 3 enter in rainwater accumulation pond 1, complete the collection of rainwater.
The catchment surface of irrigation canals and ditches 2 is both provided with prefiltration and just clears up structure 4, and it includes that setting exists that prefiltration, which just clears up structure 4, Catchment the card slots 401 of 2 top both sides of irrigation canals and ditches, and several irrigation canals and ditches cover boards 402 being linked together, ditch are inserted in card slot 401 The surface of drain cover plate 402 is both provided with equally distributed permeable hole 403, and the aperture of permeable hole 403 is relatively large, can make rainwater And smaller impurity passes through in rainwater, and relatively large impurity such as branch, stone etc. cannot pass through so that rainwater is entering It catchments before irrigation canals and ditches 2, partial impurities can be filtered out, avoid blocking the irrigation canals and ditches 2 that catchment, be conducive to the collection of rainwater.
The top surface both sides of irrigation canals and ditches cover board 402 are both provided with sliding slot 404, and irrigation canals and ditches cover board 402 is arranged above scraper plate 405, and the bottom end both sides of scraper plate 405 are both provided with and 404 matched sliding block 406 of sliding slot so that scraper plate 405 can be along sliding slot 404 direction sliding, in the rain stopping time, can make to be concentrated by the impurity that irrigation canals and ditches cover board 402 stops by mobile scraper 404 Come, is conducive to the cleaning of impurity.
The top of scraper plate 405 is connected with mobile correcting plate 407, and the top both sides for the irrigation canals and ditches 2 that catchment are both provided with guiding groove 408, and the bottom end both sides of mobile correcting plate 407 are respectively connected with and 408 matched guiding block 409 of guiding groove, mobile correcting plate 407 Be conducive to the movement of scraper plate 405, guiding block 409 and guiding groove 408 can limit the movement of scraper plate 405, prevent scraper plate 405 tilt when moving.
The catchment junction of irrigation canals and ditches 2 and water pipe 3 is both provided with secondary filter structure 5, and secondary filter structure 5 includes setting In the hemispherical filter screen 501 of water pipe 3 and 2 junction of irrigation canals and ditches of catchmenting, and it is provided in the underface of hemispherical filter screen 501 The storage dirt pond 502 being connect with 2 bottom end of irrigation canals and ditches of catchmenting, hemispherical filter screen 501 can filter out relatively small impurity in rainwater, Enable and ensures without larger impurity, to be used directly for the use not high to water quality requirement substantially by filtered rainwater twice Water, meanwhile, it sets hemispherical filter screen 501 to hemispherical, impurity can be avoided to assemble in the nozzle of water pipe 3 so that miscellaneous Matter can be fallen under gravity into storage dirt pond 502, to focus on.
The top both sides in storage dirt pond 502 are both provided with shelf 503, and live with the junction for storing up dirty pond 502 in the irrigation canals and ditches 2 that catchment Dynamic be connected with renovates 504 so that renovating 504 can be around the junction rotation of catchment irrigation canals and ditches 2 and storage dirt pond 502, and is rotating During can be limited by shelf 503 so that renovate 504 and will not fall into the dirty pond of storage 502, the length for renovating 504 is slightly less than storage The length in dirty pond 502 so that 504 coverings are not renovated in the underface of hemispherical filter screen 501, in order to which impurity enters storage dirt In pond 502, meanwhile, it is capable to make the impurity fallen into storage dirt pond 502 will not be all under the impact of flow in the nozzle of water pipe 3 It floats, avoids blocking water pipe 3, the top for renovating 504 is connected with shackle 505, and is arranged above and collects renovating 504 The flip 506 of 2 top of Box Drain flexible connection is used in combination hook to hook the shackle for renovating 504 tops by opening flip 506 505,504 openings just can will be renovated, to concentrate the impurity in cleaning storage dirt pond 502.
The top in rainwater accumulation pond 1 is provided with filtering head cover 6, filtering head cover 6 include the upper cover body 601 that raises up and to The lower cover 602 of lower recess, and one end of upper cover body 601 and lower cover 602 is flexibly connected by hinge 603, upper cover body 601 Bottom end is provided with arc convex 604, and the top of lower cover 602 is provided with arc groove 605, and arc convex 604 and arc are recessed Slot 605 matches, and the top of upper cover body 601 is provided with handle 606 relative to the other side of hinge 603, enabling passes through pulling Handle 606 makes upper cover body 601 rotate and raise around hinge 603, and arc convex 604 and arc groove 605 can make upper cover body 601 and lower cover 602 connection it is closer, avoid upper cover body 601 by random opening.
The surface of upper cover body 601 is provided with equally distributed first mesh 607, and the surface of lower cover 602 is provided with uniformly Second mesh 608 of distribution, and the bottom surface of upper cover body 601 and lower cover 602 has been fixedly connected with mesh-supported axis 609, first The aperture of mesh 607 is more than the aperture of the second mesh 608 so that falls directly on the rainwater near rainwater accumulation pond 1 and is flowing into rain Before in water accumulation pond 1, it can also pass through and filter twice, larger impurity is made to be capped the obstruction of body 601, and smaller impurity is by under Lid 602 stops, and upper cover body 601 is set as raising up, and lower cover 602 is set as downwardly convex, can avoided Impurity blocks upper cover body 601 and lower cover 602, and can be convenient for the cleaning of impurity, and mesh-supported axis 609 can improve upper cover body 601 and lower cover 602 stability, avoid upper cover body 601 and the deformation under stress of lower cover 602.
The side in rainwater accumulation pond 1 is respectively arranged with the first water pump 9 and the second water pump 10, and the first water pump 9, the second water pump 10 water inlet is connect by the first drinking-water pipe 11, the second drinking-water pipe 12 with rainwater accumulation pond 1 respectively, the water outlet of the first water pump 9 Mouth is connected with high-efficient purification structure 7 by purifying pipe 13, and the water outlet of the second water pump 10 is connected with by irrigation pipe 14 fully to be poured Fill structure 8 so that when the first water pump 9 and the second water pump 10 work, the first drinking-water pipe 11 and the second drinking-water pipe can be passed through respectively 12, the rainwater in rainwater accumulation pond 1 is delivered to high-efficient purification structure 7 and is fully poured in structure 8.
High-efficient purification structure 7 includes the purifying box 701 being connect with purification pipe 13, and is provided on the top of purifying box 701 The bottom end of medicine entrance 702, purifying box 701 is connected with blow-off pipe 703, and is equipped with blowdown valve in the nozzle of blow-off pipe 703 704, the side of purifying box 701 is provided with third water pump 705, and the water inlet of third water pump 705 by third drinking-water pipe 706 with The side of purifying box 701 connects, and the water outlet of third water pump 705 is connected with water tower 708 by standpipe 707.
It, can be by sample inlet 702 to purification after the part rainwater in rainwater accumulation pond 1 is pumped into purifying box 701 Purification drug, such as alum are added in case 701 so that the rainwater in purifying box 701 can complete more efficient purification, make rainwater In more small impurity can precipitate, after precipitation, the clear water on upper layer can pass through third water pump 705 and be pumped into water tower impurity In 708, to use later, and impurity can be discharged along blow-off pipe 703.
The inner wall bottom of purifying box 701 is provided with four supporting blocks 709 in the same plane, and side wherein The top of two supporting blocks 709 is connected with rotary filter plate 710, and the top surface outer end of rotary filter plate 710 is connected with traction Rope 711, the side top of purifying box 701 is provided with the pulling hole 712 passed through for traction rope 711, when rotary filter plate 710 is initial It is suspended on the side of purifying box 701 vertically under the pulling of traction rope 711, after contamination precipitation in rainwater, can pass through Traction rope 711 is unclamped, is made in the rotation to supporting block 709 of rotary filter plate 710 so that third water pump 705 extracts in purifying box 701 When the clear water on upper layer, the precipitation of lower layer will not enter in water tower 708 with flow, avoid purifying ineffective.
It includes the main flow pipe 801 being connect with irrigation pipe 14 fully to pour structure 8, and if the side of main flow pipe 801 be connected with Dry isocon 802, the bottom surface of isocon 802 is provided with several irrigation holes 803, and the underface of isocon 802 is provided with Several supporting racks 804, isocon 802 are fixed on by supporting rack 804 by the root system of trees flowers and plants to be poured so that second When water pump 12 works, the rainwater that 1 inside points of rainwater accumulation pond can not needed to high purification is directly extracted out, and passes through main flow pipe 801 and isocon 802 be poured onto on trees so that rainwater whole high-efficient purification need not can either be made making for rainwater by device With more rationally, and purification cost can be reduced, meanwhile, it will be direct by isocon 802 and irrigation hole 803 for the rainwater of pouring It is poured onto by the root system of trees flowers and plants, rather than directly sprinkling is poured, and the evaporation of moisture can be made less, moisture is made to be absorbed by trees More fully, be conducive to the waste for avoiding water resource.
The junction of main flow pipe 801 and isocon 802 is respectively provided with that there are two bearings 805, and is plugged in two bearings 805 There are movable rotation-shaft 806, the surface of movable rotation-shaft 806 to be fixedly connected with the first activity template 807 and the second activity template 808, and One activity template 807 and the second activity template 808 are vertically arranged, and the inner surface of the second activity template 808 passes through plastics spring 809 and master The inner wall of flow tube 801 connects, and the outer surface of the second activity template 808 is both provided with rubber ring 810, and plastics spring 809 is plastics Material is made, and plastics spring 809 can be avoided to get rusty under the immersion of rainwater, and rubber ring 810 can increase by the second activity template 808 Buffer capacity, avoid the second activity template 808 from being damaged with tube wall multiple impacts during rotation.
The junction of main flow pipe 801 and isocon 802 is rectangular configuration, and it is initial when, in the elastic force of plastics spring 809 Under, the first activity template 807 can be made just to block the endoporus of main flow pipe 801, and the second activity template 808 can block isocon 802 endoporus, when the second water pump 12 works, flow flowing in main flow pipe 801 can make the first activity template 807 in flow Impulse force under rotate, while the second activity template 808 under the drive of movable rotation-shaft 806 also can and then rotate, further, since modeling Expect the elastic force of spring 809 so that the first activity template 807 and the second activity template 808 can not be 90 ° fully rotating, but remain a kind of Equilibrium state so that the flow in main flow pipe 801 can be decelerated, and can partly be flowed into isocon 802 so that device exists When being poured, the water velocity flowed out from irrigation hole 803 will not be too fast, is conducive to the absorption of trees, and can avoid water Waste, when stopping pouring, the first activity template 807 and the second activity template 808 can return to original under the elastic force of plastics spring 809 Position, to repeat to play decelerating effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (10)

1. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape, including rainwater accumulation pond (1), and several on the ground are set Catchment irrigation canals and ditches (2), it is characterised in that:The irrigation canals and ditches that catchment (2) are connect by water pipe (3) with rainwater accumulation pond (1), and are collected The surface of Box Drain (2) is both provided with prefiltration and just clears up structure (4), the junction of the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment (2) and water pipe (3) It is both provided with secondary filter structure (5), the top in rainwater accumulation pond (1) is provided with filtering head cover (6);
The side in rainwater accumulation pond (1) is respectively arranged with the first water pump (9) and the second water pump (10), and the first water pump (9), The water inlet of second water pump (10) is connect by the first drinking-water pipe (11), the second drinking-water pipe (12) with rainwater accumulation pond (1) respectively, The water outlet of first water pump (9) manages (13) by purification and is connected with high-efficient purification structure (7), second water pump (10) Water outlet is connected with by irrigation pipe (14) and fully pours structure (8).
2. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The prefiltration is just The card slot (401) that structure (4) includes setting both sides at the top of the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment (2) is cleared up, and is inserted in card slot (401) several A irrigation canals and ditches cover board (402) being linked together, the surface of the irrigation canals and ditches cover board (402) are both provided with equally distributed permeable hole (403), and the top surface both sides of irrigation canals and ditches cover board (402) are both provided with sliding slot (404), are set right over the irrigation canals and ditches cover board (402) It is equipped with scraper plate (405), and the bottom end both sides of scraper plate (405) are both provided with and sliding slot (404) matched sliding block (406).
3. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The scraper plate (405) top is connected with mobile correcting plate (407), and the top both sides of the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment (2) are both provided with guiding groove (408), and the bottom end both sides of mobile correcting plate (407) are respectively connected with and guiding groove (408) matched guiding block (409).
4. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The secondary filter Structure (5) includes hemispherical filter screen (501) of the setting in water pipe (3) and irrigation canals and ditches (2) junction of catchmenting, and in hemispherical mistake It is provided with immediately below strainer (501) and the storage dirt pond (502) of the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment (2) bottom end connection, the top of the dirty pond (502) of storage End both sides are both provided with shelf (503), and are connected with and renovate in the junction of the irrigation canals and ditches that catchment (2) and the dirty pond (502) of storage (504), the described top for renovating (504) is connected with shackle (505), and renovate (504) be arranged above and collecting gutter The flip (506) of canal (2) top flexible connection.
5. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filtering head cover (6) include the upper cover body (601) to raise up and the lower cover (602) to lower recess, and upper cover body (601) and lower cover (602) one end is flexibly connected by hinge (603), and the bottom end of the upper cover body (601) is provided with arc convex (604), institute The top for stating lower cover (602) is provided with arc groove (605), and arc convex (604) is matched with arc groove (605), institute The top for stating upper cover body (601) is provided with handle (606) relative to the other side of hinge (603).
6. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The upper cover body (601) surface is provided with equally distributed first mesh (607), and the surface of the lower cover (602), which is provided with, to be uniformly distributed The second mesh (608), and the bottom surface of upper cover body (601) and lower cover (602) has been fixedly connected with mesh-supported axis (609).
7. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high-efficient purification Structure (7) includes the purifying box (701) being connect with purification pipe (13), and the top of purifying box (701) is provided with medicine entrance (702), the bottom end of the purifying box (701) is connected with blow-off pipe (703), and is equipped with blowdown in the nozzle of blow-off pipe (703) The side of valve (704), the purifying box (701) is provided with third water pump (705), and the water inlet of third water pump (705) passes through Third drinking-water pipe (706) is connect with the side of purifying box (701), and the water outlet of the third water pump (705) passes through standpipe (707) it is connected with water tower (708).
8. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The purifying box (701) inner wall bottom is provided with four supporting blocks (709) in the same plane, and two supporting blocks of side wherein (709) top is connected with rotary filter plate (710), and the top surface outer end of the rotary filter plate (710) is connected with traction It restricts (711), the side top of the purifying box (701) is provided with the pulling hole (712) passed through for traction rope (711).
9. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The abundant pouring Structure (8) includes the main flow pipe (801) being connect with irrigation pipe (14), and the side of main flow pipe (801) is connected with several shuntings It manages (802), the bottom surface of the isocon (802) is provided with several irrigation holes (803), and is set immediately below isocon (802) It is equipped with several supporting racks (804).
10. the rain-water accumulating acquisition means in a kind of Landscape according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The main flow pipe (801) bearing (805) there are two being respectively provided with the junction of isocon (802), and it is inserted with activity in two bearings (805) The surface of shaft (806), the movable rotation-shaft (806) has been fixedly connected with the first activity template (807) and the second activity template (808), and the first activity template (807) and the second activity template (808) are vertically arranged, the inner surface of second activity template (808) It is connect with the inner wall of main flow pipe (801) by plastics spring (809), and the outer surface of the second activity template (808) is both provided with Rubber ring (810).
CN201810286670.2A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of rain-water accumulating acquisition means in Landscape Pending CN108661150A (en)

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CN109555211A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-02 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of sponge campus diversion shunt assembly
CN110402800A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-11-05 肖江江 A kind of drip irrigation appliance with sewage water filtration function
CN111493049A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-07 江苏省农业科学院 Small orchard pesticide spraying device and application thereof
CN111705886A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-25 蔡冀奇 Rainwater collection device for municipal garden based on rainwater reuse technology
CN112942491A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-11 黄威 Rainwater storage device for landscaping irrigation
CN113123427A (en) * 2021-03-27 2021-07-16 中冶华南建设工程有限公司 Municipal drainage system for sponge city
CN113152645A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-23 江苏欣昌建设工程有限公司 Municipal works distribution of rain and sewage system
CN113463746A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-10-01 无锡渐强市政工程有限公司 Municipal works road drainage filtration system

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CN107162201A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 河海大学 A kind of multifunctional ecological canalization applied to water conservancy structure side slope
CN206698975U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-05 江苏省防汛防旱抢险中心 A kind of water conservancy irrigation energy-conservation shower nozzle

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CN205093250U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 北京泰宁科创雨水利用技术股份有限公司 System is used multipurposely to three -dimensional greening type rainwater
CN206698975U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-05 江苏省防汛防旱抢险中心 A kind of water conservancy irrigation energy-conservation shower nozzle
CN107162201A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 河海大学 A kind of multifunctional ecological canalization applied to water conservancy structure side slope

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110402800A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-11-05 肖江江 A kind of drip irrigation appliance with sewage water filtration function
CN109555211A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-02 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of sponge campus diversion shunt assembly
CN109555211B (en) * 2019-01-16 2024-01-12 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Diversion and diversion assembly for sponge campus
CN111493049A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-07 江苏省农业科学院 Small orchard pesticide spraying device and application thereof
CN111705886A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-25 蔡冀奇 Rainwater collection device for municipal garden based on rainwater reuse technology
CN112942491A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-11 黄威 Rainwater storage device for landscaping irrigation
CN113152645A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-23 江苏欣昌建设工程有限公司 Municipal works distribution of rain and sewage system
CN113123427A (en) * 2021-03-27 2021-07-16 中冶华南建设工程有限公司 Municipal drainage system for sponge city
CN113463746A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-10-01 无锡渐强市政工程有限公司 Municipal works road drainage filtration system
CN113463746B (en) * 2021-05-15 2022-06-07 无锡渐强市政工程有限公司 Municipal works road drainage filtration system

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Application publication date: 20181016