CN114949307B - Automatic sterilizing equipment of movable duck house - Google Patents

Automatic sterilizing equipment of movable duck house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114949307B
CN114949307B CN202210665492.0A CN202210665492A CN114949307B CN 114949307 B CN114949307 B CN 114949307B CN 202210665492 A CN202210665492 A CN 202210665492A CN 114949307 B CN114949307 B CN 114949307B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bottom plate
pipe
crushing
shaped
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Active
Application number
CN202210665492.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114949307A (en
Inventor
迟兰
王兵
李心海
乔丹丹
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Xuzhou Vocational College of Bioengineering
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Xuzhou Vocational College of Bioengineering
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Priority to CN202210665492.0A priority Critical patent/CN114949307B/en
Publication of CN114949307A publication Critical patent/CN114949307A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/23Solid substances, e.g. granules, powders, blocks, tablets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/04Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C15/16Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs with milling members essentially having different peripheral speeds and in the form of a hollow cylinder or cone and an internal roller or cone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2101/00Chemical composition of materials used in disinfecting, sterilising or deodorising
    • A61L2101/02Inorganic materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable automatic sterilizing device for a duck shed, and relates to the technical field of poultry shed sterilizing equipment. The movable automatic duck shed sterilizing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft at the lower part of the bottom plate, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the net surface of a duck cage is symmetrically arranged at the left part of the bottom plate, a blending mechanism for controlling the discharging of raw materials of sterilizing liquid is commonly arranged between a stirring barrel and a discharging pipe, spraying pipes for sterilizing the net surface of the duck cage are symmetrically communicated outside the stirring barrel through conveying pipes, a sowing mechanism for sterilizing the ground is arranged at the lower part of the bottom plate, one ends of a transmission shaft and the rotating shaft, which are close to each other, are in transmission connection with each other through universal joints.

Description

Automatic sterilizing equipment of movable duck house
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry house disinfection equipment, in particular to a movable automatic duck house disinfection device.
Background
With the rapid development of large-scale livestock and poultry raising, in order to avoid epidemic cross infection, the requirements of livestock and poultry farms on disinfection are also increasing. Because the intensive livestock and poultry raising mode is relatively closed, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, volatile organic gas concentration and dust concentration are generally higher, and microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses attach to the surfaces of air particles, aerosol and the livestock and poultry houses, so that the occurrence probability of epidemic disease risks in the livestock and poultry houses is obviously improved, and the inside of the livestock and poultry houses is required to be disinfected periodically, so that the breeding environment of the duck houses is improved.
The sterilization treatment generally adopts a spray sterilization mode, and the sterilization liquid is sprayed by installing a spray header at a high place, but the sterilization mode can only perform extensive rough sterilization, and because the spray device adopts a fixed structure, the sterilization liquid can be sprayed locally, so that the method has great limitation, and the feces attached to the surface of the duck cage cannot be cleaned in the sterilization process, so that the sterilization effect is poor and the sterilization is incomplete; in addition, the existing sterilization mode cannot select a proper sterilization mode according to different position areas in the duck shed, so that effective sterilization cannot be performed on each area of the duck shed.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved are as follows: the invention provides a movable duck shed automatic sterilization device which can solve the problems pointed out in the background technology.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the movable duck shed automatic sterilization device comprises a bottom plate, a rotating shaft symmetrically and rotationally connected to the lower part of the bottom plate, and rollers fixedly connected to the end parts of the rotating shaft, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the net surface of a duck cage is symmetrically arranged at the left part of the bottom plate, an annular ring frame is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate through a fixing rod, a plurality of material storage cylinders are fixedly connected to the circumference inner wall of the annular ring frame at equal intervals, a discharging pipe is communicated to the lower part of the material storage cylinders, a stirring cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a distributing mechanism for controlling the discharging of disinfectant raw materials is commonly arranged between the stirring cylinder and the discharging pipe, a spraying pipe for sterilizing the net surface of the duck cage is symmetrically communicated to the outer part through the conveying pipe, a spreading mechanism for sterilizing the ground is arranged at the lower part of the bottom plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises a C-shaped frame, cleaning brush plates, a diamond-shaped cleaning roller, an arrow head and an extrusion plate, a C-shaped frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left part of the bottom plate, two cleaning brush plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside the C-shaped frame through a telescopic spring column, two cleaning brush plates are fixedly connected to the inside the C-shaped frame, the cleaning plates are mutually connected to the two cleaning brush plates through the telescopic column and the arrow head are fixedly connected to the inner side of the C-shaped frame through the transmission plate and the extrusion plate, the rotation plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the C-shaped frame through the rotary shaft, the extrusion plate and the rotating shaft, the rotating plate, the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate and the rotating shaft, and the cleaning mechanism has the cleaning mechanism. One end of the transmission shaft, which is close to the rotating shaft, is connected with the other end through a universal joint in a transmission way.
Further, the mechanism of scattering includes storage box, goes out hopper, circle roller, thumb, crushing net section of thick bamboo and crushing roller, the scarf joint has the storage box in bottom plate right part, and storage box lower part intercommunication has out the hopper, and the inside circle roller that is connected with of ejection of compact fill through the installation axle rotation, the outside equidistance fixedly connected with of circle roller a plurality of and ejection of compact fill arc inner chamber contact thumb, bottom plate lower terminal surface is located out hopper below symmetry fixedly connected with mounting panel, one of them the mounting panel rotates and is connected with crushing net section of thick bamboo, another the mounting panel rotates and is connected with crushing roller, crushing roller is located crushing net section of thick bamboo inside and crushing roller outward appearance wall and crushing net section of thick bamboo inner chamber wall counterbalance, ejection of compact fill lower part intercommunication has the unloading pipe, and unloading pipe lower extreme fixedly connected with rotates the ring that sets up in crushing net section of thick bamboo outside, and crushing net section of thick bamboo is located the outward appearance wall of ring part and has seted up the strip groove, circle roller, crushing net section of thick bamboo and crushing roller are connected with axis of rotation transmission each other through the hold-in sync respectively.
Further, the front part and the rear part of the inner cavity wall of the crushing net drum are fixedly connected with retaining rings, and a plurality of crushing convex teeth are fixedly connected with the inner cavity wall of the crushing net drum and the outer surface wall of the crushing roller at equal intervals.
Furthermore, the bottom of the discharging hopper cavity is inclined with the middle part high and the two sides low.
Further, the blending mechanism comprises a touch valve and a receiving piece, the touch valve is arranged at the lower part of the discharging pipe and comprises a valve shell, a valve plate, a telescopic connecting rod, a connecting shaft and an extrusion column, the valve shell is communicated at the lower part of the discharging pipe, the valve plate is hinged inside the valve shell through a shaft rod, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the side end face of the valve shell, a sliding rod is slidingly connected inside the sliding frame, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rod and the sliding frame, one end of the shaft rod penetrating through the valve shell is fixedly connected with the telescopic connecting rod, and one end of the telescopic connecting rod far away from the shaft rod and the side end face of the sliding rod are jointly rotationally connected with the connecting shaft.
Further, connect the material piece to connect the magazine including arc, rotation pipe, connecting pipe and trapezoidal extrusion piece, the bottom plate up end is connected with the rotation pipe through L shaped plate rotation, and L shaped plate horizontal section upper portion is provided with the rotation piece that is used for driving the rotation pipe rotation, rotates the pipe lower extreme and rotates to connect on churn upper portion, and rotation pipe upper end is connected with the arc through the connecting pipe and connects the magazine, and arc connects the magazine side terminal surface to connect the trapezoidal extrusion piece through branch fixedly connected with, and the one end fixedly connected with that the slide bar is close to trapezoidal extrusion piece and trapezoidal extrusion piece matched with extrusion post, and extrusion post extexine and trapezoidal extrusion piece inclined plane contact.
Further, the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a ring through a spring, the outside of the ring is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber ring, and the outer surface wall of the elastic rubber ring is provided with grains.
Beneficial effect (1), through the cooperation of cleaning brush board, cleaning cylinder, arrow-head shaped board and diamond-shaped stripper plate among the clearance mechanism, utilize the device to remove and drive the cleaning cylinder and rotate and drive cleaning brush board reciprocating motion to can clear away the excrement and urine that covers on duck cage surface before spraying the antiseptic solution, make disinfect more thoroughly, reuse device removes the mode of each degassing unit operation of drive simultaneously, can be according to the nimble adjustment disinfection scope of demand, improved the suitability of device.
(2) The spraying mode that the caustic soda is placed in the spraying mechanism to be sprayed on the ground and the spraying pipe sprays the disinfectant onto the duck cage is matched with each other, so that proper sterilization and disinfection modes can be selected according to different area positions, the inside of the duck shed can be effectively sterilized, and the sterilization effect is improved.
(3) Through the cooperation of trigger valve and receiving part in the allotment mechanism, the rotatory in-process of receiving part touches the trigger valve in proper order and opens to each antiseptic solution raw materials is quantitative in proper order discharged into the churn and is mixed, makes each raw materials have sufficient mixing time, has accelerated the mixing speed of raw materials, has still improved the allotment shaping quality of antiseptic solution simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the arrow-shaped plate mounting structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a blending mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a trigger valve of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the joint of the ring and the crushing net drum in the split structure.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a roller; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a C-shaped frame; 42. a cleaning brush plate; 43. a cleaning roller; 44. an arrow-shaped plate; 45. a diamond-shaped extrusion plate; 46. a spring telescoping column; 47. a transmission belt; 48. a transmission shaft; 49. a rotating wheel; 5. an annular ring frame; 6. a storage cylinder; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a stirring cylinder; 9. a blending mechanism; 91. triggering a valve; 911. a valve housing; 912. a valve plate; 913. a telescopic connecting rod; 914. a connecting shaft; 915. an extrusion column; 916. a sliding frame; 917. a slide bar; 92. a receiving piece; 921. arc-shaped material receiving boxes; 922. a rotary tube; 923. a connecting pipe; 924. a trapezoidal extrusion block; 925. a rotating member; 10. a shower pipe; 11. a sowing mechanism; 111. a storage bin; 112. discharging a hopper; 113. a round roller; 114. a material pulling claw; 115. crushing the net drum; 116. a pulverizing roller; 117. discharging pipes; 118. a circular ring; 119. a synchronous belt; 12. and a material blocking ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a movable automatic sterilizing equipment of duck house, including bottom plate 1, symmetry rotation connects the axis of rotation 2 in bottom plate 1 lower part, and fixed connection is at the gyro wheel 3 of axis of rotation 2 tip, 1 left portion symmetry of bottom plate installs the clearance mechanism 4 that is used for the clearance of duck cage net face, 1 up end of bottom plate passes through dead lever fixedly connected with annular ring frame 5, 5 circumference inner wall equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of feed storage section of thick bamboo 6 of annular ring frame, 6 lower part intercommunication of feed storage section of thick bamboo has discharging pipe 7, 1 up end fixedly connected with churn 8 of bottom plate, install the allotment mechanism 9 that is used for controlling the ejection of compact of antiseptic solution raw materials jointly between churn 8 and the discharging pipe 7, 8 outsides of churn are equipped with through conveyer pipe symmetry intercommunication and are used for the shower 10 to the duck cage net face that disinfects, 1 lower part installs the mechanism 11 that scatters that is used for the ground to disinfect.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a C-shaped frame 41, a cleaning brush plate 42, a cleaning roller 43, an arrow-shaped plate 44 and a diamond-shaped extrusion plate 45, the left part of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the C-shaped frame 41, the inside of the C-shaped frame 41 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two cleaning brush plates 42 through a spring telescopic column 46, and the two cleaning brush plates 42 are fixedly connected with a telescopic connection plate together, the side end face of the cleaning brush plate 42 is fixedly connected with the arrow-shaped plate 44 through a fixing block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the C-shaped frame 41, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cleaning roller 43, the inside of the C-shaped frame 41 is rotatably connected with the diamond-shaped extrusion plate 45 matched with the arrow-shaped plate 44 through a vertical shaft matched fixing rod, the rotating shaft and the vertical shaft is in transmission connection with the vertical shaft through a transmission belt 47, the lower end face of the C-shaped frame 41 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 48 through a connecting plate, one end fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 49 abutting against the side wall of the wheel 3 near the wheel 48, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 49 is fixedly connected with a ring through a spring, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with an elastic ring, the elastic ring is fixedly connected with the rubber ring, the rubber ring is arranged outside the ring, and the elastic ring is arranged on the outer side of the ring, and the rotating ring is capable of avoiding the friction from being caused by the mutual friction, and the mutual friction caused by the mutual friction between the rotating joint and the rotating ring.
In the process of moving and sterilizing the pushing device, the cleaning mechanism 4 is attached to the side end face of the duck cage by the position of the adjusting device, then the roller 3 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 49 to rotate, the rotating wheel 49 drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission shaft 48 and the universal joint, the rotating shaft then drives the cleaning roller 43 to rotate, the diamond extrusion plate 45 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 47 and the vertical shaft, the arrow-shaped plate 44 is extruded to move away from each other in the rotating process of the diamond extrusion plate 45 and the arrow-shaped plate 44 when the arrow-shaped plate 44 is in contact with each other, the cleaning brush plates 42 are driven to move away from each other, and when the diamond extrusion plate 45 and the arrow-shaped plate 44 are separated, the two cleaning brush plates 42 which are close to each other again to move close to each other to reciprocate circularly, so that excrement covered on the surface of the duck cage can be cleaned before the side part is sprayed, and sterilizing liquid can be contacted with the duck cage to perform thorough sterilization treatment, and the sterilization effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the blending mechanism 9 includes a trigger valve 91 and a material receiving member 92, the trigger valve 91 is disposed at the lower portion of the discharging pipe 7, the trigger valve 91 includes a valve housing 911, a valve plate 912, a telescopic connecting rod 913, a connecting shaft 914 and a squeezing block 915, the valve housing 911 is connected at the lower portion of the discharging pipe 7, the valve housing 911 is hinged with the valve plate 912 through a shaft rod, a sliding frame 916 is fixedly connected to a side end face of the valve housing 911, a sliding rod 917 is slidably connected with the sliding frame 916, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rod 917 and the sliding frame 916, one end of the shaft rod penetrating through the valve housing 911 is fixedly connected with the telescopic connecting rod 913, one end of the telescopic connecting rod 913 away from the shaft rod and the side end face of the sliding rod 917 are rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 914, the material receiving member 92 includes an arc material receiving box 921, the rotating pipe 922, the connecting pipe 923 and a trapezoid squeezing block 924, the upper end face of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating pipe 922 through an L-shaped plate, the upper end face of the rotating member 925 is provided with a rotating part for driving the rotating pipe 922, the rotating pipe frame 916 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the stirring cylinder 921, the rotating the sliding block is rotatably connected with the sliding block, the sliding block 917 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped squeezing block 924 through the arc squeezing block 924, and the arc squeezing block is closely connected with the trapezoid-shaped squeezing block 924, and the arc-shaped squeezing block is closely connected with the arc-shaped squeezing block 924, and is closely connected with the arc-shaped squeezing block through the arc-shaped connecting block.
The raw materials of disinfectant are respectively poured into the storage cylinder 6, the blending mechanism 9 is started to operate, the rotating member 925 drives the rotating tube 922 to rotate, the rotating tube 922 drives the arc-shaped receiving box 921 to rotate through the connecting tube 923, the arc-shaped receiving box 921 is in a process of overlapping with the lower end of the discharging tube 7, the inclined plane of the trapezoid extruding block 924 and the extruding column 915 are mutually abutted together and move upwards against the extruding column 915, the extruding column 915 drives the sliding rod 917 to move upwards, the sliding rod 917 drives the valve plate 912 to rotate and open through the connecting shaft 914 and the telescopic connecting rod 913, raw materials in the storage cylinder 6 enter the arc-shaped receiving box 921, then enter the stirring cylinder 8 from the connecting tube 923 and the rotating tube 922, and when the arc-shaped receiving box 921 moves out from the lower part of the discharging tube 7, the valve plate 912 is automatically reset and closed, when the receiving member 92 moves to the right under the triggering valve 91, the inclined plane of the trapezoid extruding block 924 is mutually abutted against the extruding column 915 and moves upwards, the pressing valve 91 is closed when the trapezoid extruding column is moved from the right under the triggering valve 91, so that raw materials far away from the stirring cylinder 8 are quantitatively conveyed to the arc-shaped receiving box 921 through the connecting tube, the raw materials enter the arc-shaped receiving box and the arc-shaped receiving box through the connecting tube, the raw materials enter the mixing tube into the mixing tube, the mixing tube is sprayed into the mixing tube 10, and the mixed raw materials are sprayed into the sterilizing container, and the mixed raw materials are sprayed into the side walls, and the sterilizing container is automatically, and the sterilizing raw materials are sprayed into the mixing tube.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in this embodiment, the spreading mechanism 11 includes a storage box 111, a discharge hopper 112, a round roller 113, a stirring claw 114, a crushing net drum 115 and a crushing roller 116, the right part of the bottom plate 1 is embedded with the storage box 111, the lower part of the storage box 111 is communicated with the discharge hopper 112, the inside of the discharge hopper 112 is rotationally connected with the round roller 113 through a mounting shaft, a plurality of stirring claws 114 contacting with the arc inner cavity of the discharge hopper 112 are fixedly connected with the outside of the round roller 113 at equal intervals, the lower end surface of the bottom plate 1 is located below the discharge hopper 112 and symmetrically and fixedly connected with mounting plates, one of the mounting plates is rotationally connected with the crushing net drum 115, the other mounting plate is rotationally connected with the crushing roller 116, the crushing roller 116 is located inside the crushing net drum 115 and the outer surface wall of the crushing roller 116 is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the crushing net drum 115, the lower part of the discharging hopper 112 is communicated with a discharging pipe 117, the lower end of the discharging pipe 117 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 118 which is rotatably arranged outside the crushing net barrel 115, the outer surface wall of the crushing net barrel 115, which is positioned at the circular ring 118, is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the circular roller 113, the crushing net barrel 115 and the crushing roller 116 are respectively connected with the rotating shaft 2 in a mutual transmission way through a synchronous belt 119, the front part and the rear part of the inner cavity wall of the crushing net barrel 115 are fixedly connected with a retaining ring 12, the sterilizing powder in the crushing net barrel 115 can be prevented from falling out, a plurality of crushing convex teeth are fixedly connected with the inner cavity wall of the crushing net barrel 115 and the outer surface wall of the crushing roller 116 at equal intervals, the bottom of the cavity of the discharging hopper 112 is in an inclined shape with high middle parts and low sides, and the falling sterilizing powder can flow to two sides of the discharging hopper 112 under the action of gravity and enter the discharging pipe 117.
The caustic soda is put into the storage box 111, the roller 3 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate in the moving process, the rotating shaft 2 drives the round roller 113 to rotate through the synchronous belt 119, the caustic soda in the storage box 111 is quantitatively poked into the discharge hopper 112 in a divided mode through the poking claw 114 outside the round roller 113 in the rotating process, then enters the blanking pipe 117 under the action of the inclined cavity bottom of the discharge hopper 112 and enters the crushing net drum 115 through the strip groove, the rotating shaft 2 drives the crushing net drum 115 and the crushing roller 116 to rotate through the rest two synchronous belts 119 while driving the round roller 113 to rotate, the crushing net drum 115 and the crushing roller 116 are matched to rotate, the caustic soda entering the crushing net drum 115 is crushed, and crushed dust flows out of meshes on the crushing net drum 115 and falls into the ground to sterilize the ground of the duck shed.
During operation, firstly, raw materials consisting of disinfectant are respectively placed into the storage cylinder 6, then the raw materials are sequentially and quantitatively input into the stirring cylinder 8 by the blending mechanism 9 for mixing treatment, then caustic soda is placed into the sowing mechanism 11, the cleaning mechanism 4 is attached to the side end face of the duck cage by the moving device, then the moving device walks, the cleaning mechanism 4 firstly cleans feces covered on the surface of the duck cage, so that thorough disinfection treatment can be carried out on the duck shed, then the spray pipe 10 sprays the mixed disinfectant outside the duck cage, the sowing mechanism 11 pulverizes the caustic soda and spreads the caustic soda on the ground of the duck shed, and different sterilization modes can be adopted for different areas, so that effective sterilization treatment can be carried out on each area of the duck shed, and the sterilization effect is improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a movable automatic sterilizing equipment of duck house, includes bottom plate (1), symmetry rotation connects axis of rotation (2) in bottom plate (1) lower part to and fixed connection is at gyro wheel (3) of axis of rotation (2) tip, its characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning the net surface of the duck cage is symmetrically arranged at the left part of the bottom plate (1), the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with an annular ring frame (5) through a fixed rod, a plurality of storage barrels (6) are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the annular ring frame (5) at equal intervals, a discharging pipe (7) is communicated with the lower part of the storage barrels (6), a stirring barrel (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a mixing mechanism (9) for controlling the discharging of raw materials of the disinfectant is jointly arranged between the stirring barrel (8) and the discharging pipe (7), a spray pipe (10) for sterilizing the net surface of the duck cage is symmetrically communicated with the outside of the stirring barrel (8) through a conveying pipe, and a sowing mechanism (11) for sterilizing the ground is arranged at the lower part of the bottom plate (1);
the utility model provides a mechanism is scattered (11) includes storage box (111), ejection of compact fill (112), round roller (113), thumb (114), crushing net section of thick bamboo (115) and crushing roller (116), bottom plate (1) right part scarf joint has storage box (111), storage box (111) lower part intercommunication has out hopper (112), inside round roller (113) that is connected with through the installation axle rotation of ejection of compact fill (112), round roller (113) outside equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of and ejection of compact fill (112) arc inner chamber contact thumb (114), bottom plate (1) lower terminal surface is located out hopper (112) below symmetry fixedly connected with mounting panel, one of them mounting panel rotation is connected with crushing net section of thick bamboo (115), and another mounting panel rotation is connected with crushing roller (116), crushing roller (116) are located crushing net section of thick bamboo (115) inside and crushing net section of thick bamboo (115) inner chamber wall conflict, ejection of compact fill (112) lower part intercommunication has down pipe (117), down pipe (117) lower extreme fixedly connected with sets up in rotation and smashes net section of thick bamboo (115) outside circular ring (118), the outside ring section of thick bamboo (118) is located outside ring section of thick bamboo (118), ring section of thick bamboo (118) is seted up to the outside ring section of thick bamboo (118) The crushing net drum (115) and the crushing roller (116) are respectively connected with the rotating shaft (2) in a transmission way through a synchronous belt (119);
the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a C-shaped frame (41), cleaning brush plates (42), cleaning rollers (43), arrow-shaped plates (44) and diamond-shaped extrusion plates (45), the left part of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the C-shaped frame (41), the inside of the C-shaped frame (41) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two cleaning brush plates (42) through spring telescopic columns (46), telescopic connecting plates are fixedly connected between the two cleaning brush plates (42), arrow-shaped plates (44) are fixedly connected to the side end faces of the cleaning brush plates (42) through fixing blocks, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the C-shaped frame (41), the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cleaning rollers (43), the inside of the C-shaped frame (41) is rotatably connected with the diamond-shaped extrusion plates (45) matched with the arrow-shaped plates (44) through vertical shaft matched fixing rods, the rotating shaft and the vertical shafts are in transmission connection with each other through transmission belts (47), one end faces of the C-shaped frame (41) are rotatably connected with transmission shafts (48) through connecting plates, one ends of the transmission shafts (48) close to the idler wheels (3) are fixedly connected with one end of the idler wheels (3), and one end faces close to the side walls of the idler wheels (49) are mutually connected through universal joints;
the blending mechanism (9) comprises a touch valve (91) and a receiving piece (92), the touch valve (91) is arranged at the lower part of the discharging pipe (7), the touch valve (91) comprises a valve housing (911), a valve plate (912), a telescopic connecting rod (913), a connecting shaft (914) and an extrusion column (915), the valve housing (911) is communicated at the lower part of the discharging pipe (7), the valve plate (912) is hinged inside the valve housing (911) through a shaft rod, a sliding frame (916) is fixedly connected with the side end face of the valve housing (911), a sliding rod (917) is fixedly connected inside the sliding frame (916), a tension spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rod (917) and the sliding frame (916), one end of the shaft rod penetrating through the valve housing (911) is fixedly connected with the telescopic connecting rod (913), and one end of the telescopic connecting rod (913) far away from the shaft rod and the side end face of the sliding rod (917) are jointly rotationally connected with the connecting shaft (914).
The material receiving piece (92) comprises an arc material receiving box (921), a rotating pipe (922), a connecting pipe (923) and a trapezoid extrusion block (924), the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is rotationally connected with the rotating pipe (922) through an L-shaped plate, the upper portion of the transverse section of the L-shaped plate is provided with a rotating piece (925) for driving the rotating pipe (922) to rotate, the lower end of the rotating pipe (922) is rotationally connected with the upper portion of the stirring cylinder (8), the upper end of the rotating pipe (922) is communicated with the arc material receiving box (921) through the connecting pipe (923), the side end face of the arc material receiving box (921) is fixedly connected with the trapezoid extrusion block (924) through a supporting rod, one end fixedly connected with of a sliding rod (917) close to the trapezoid extrusion block (924) is matched with an extrusion column (915), and the outer surface wall of the extrusion column (915) is contacted with the inclined plane of the trapezoid extrusion block (924).
2. The movable duck shed automatic sterilization device as in claim 1, wherein: the front part and the rear part of the inner cavity wall of the crushing net drum (115) are fixedly connected with retaining rings (12), and a plurality of crushing convex teeth are fixedly connected with the inner cavity wall of the crushing net drum (115) and the outer surface wall of the crushing roller (116) at equal intervals.
3. The movable duck shed automatic sterilization device as in claim 1, wherein: the cavity bottom of the discharging hopper (112) is inclined with the middle part high and the two sides low.
4. The movable duck shed automatic sterilization device as in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating wheel (49) is fixedly connected with a ring through a spring, the outside of the ring is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber ring, and the outer surface wall of the elastic rubber ring is provided with grains.
CN202210665492.0A 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Automatic sterilizing equipment of movable duck house Active CN114949307B (en)

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CN116171889A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-05-30 徐州生物工程职业技术学院 Duck raising cage with atomization disinfection structure and use method thereof

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CN216296020U (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-15 庄增红 Disinfectant proportioning and adding device for disinfection supply center
CN216572875U (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-05-24 上饶市德隆纺织有限公司 Spindle oil that long cycle was used mixes making devices
CN216704109U (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-06-10 河南宏远饲料有限公司 Pig is with concentrated feed multicomponent additive ration system of premixing

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JP2000342991A (en) * 1999-06-08 2000-12-12 Yoyu Shigen Kk Method for treating fine particle
CN112638539A (en) * 2018-08-28 2021-04-09 加拿大矿业创新委员会 Single-roller grinding machine
CN109395128A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-01 德安敷阳综合养殖场有限公司 A kind of poultry farming disinfection sterilizing device
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CN216704109U (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-06-10 河南宏远饲料有限公司 Pig is with concentrated feed multicomponent additive ration system of premixing

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