CN114941428A - End constructional column formwork optimization method - Google Patents
End constructional column formwork optimization method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114941428A CN114941428A CN202210595190.0A CN202210595190A CN114941428A CN 114941428 A CN114941428 A CN 114941428A CN 202210595190 A CN202210595190 A CN 202210595190A CN 114941428 A CN114941428 A CN 114941428A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel bars
- formwork
- optimization method
- constructional column
- wall
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- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/02—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
An end constructional column formwork optimization method is characterized by comprising the following steps: a. when building a wall, pre-embedding reinforcing steel bars at a plurality of distances from the serrated racking in advance; b. the length of the embedded steel bars is that the wall thickness is increased by 40mm, so that the embedded steel bars extend out of two sides of the wall by 20mm respectively; c. the spacing of the embedded steel bars is equal to that of the transverse ridges of the constructional column; d. when the formwork is erected, the embedded steel bars and the transverse ribs are tightly hooked step by step to fix the side formwork. The optimization method for the end constructional column formwork has the advantages of simple and understandable principle, convenience and reliability in construction, easiness in operation, capability of ensuring construction quality, no damage to a wall body and optimization of construction procedures.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a formwork supporting method, in particular to an end constructional column formwork supporting optimization method.
Background
The packed wall constructional column has the following functions: 1. the shear strength of the wall body is improved; 2. the deformability of the wall and the house is greatly improved; 3. and a restraint system is formed together with the roll beam, so that the generation and development of wall cracks are effectively limited, and the wall body is prevented from collapsing. Thus, the constructional columns directly affect the overall safety performance of the house, and are particularly indispensable for the frame structure infilled wall. At present, when pouring construction is carried out on the filler wall constructional column, the adopted traditional constructional column template generally wraps a plurality of transverse ribs on the outer side of the forming template. The formwork structure of making post that adopts, including three curb plates, three curb plates are installed in the steel reinforcement cage outside, and wherein two blocks of curb plates in positive and negative can adopt split bolt fixed, and the fixed site of the template of side often adopts step tightly, and step tightly can destroy the wall of laying well.
The known forms of formwork construction for pillars therefore suffer from the inconveniences and problems described above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe and reliable end constructional column formwork supporting optimization method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:
an end constructional column formwork optimization method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. when building a wall, pre-burying reinforcing steel bars at positions away from the serrated racking in advance at a plurality of distances;
b. the length of the embedded steel bars is that the wall thickness is increased by 40mm, so that the embedded steel bars extend out of two sides of the wall body by 20mm respectively;
c. the spacing of the embedded steel bars is equal to that of the transverse ridges of the constructional column;
d. when the formwork is erected, the embedded steel bars and the transverse ribs are tightly hooked step by step to fix the side formwork.
The method for optimizing the end constructional column formwork can be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
The method described above, wherein the distance is 200mm or more.
The method of the preceding, wherein the rebar is a 10mm rebar.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the end constructional column formwork supporting optimization method has the following advantages:
1. the principle is simple and easy to understand, the construction is convenient and reliable, the operation is easy, and the construction quality can be ensured;
2. the wall body can not be damaged, and the construction process is optimized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the positions of embedded bars according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a serrated racking portion template arrangement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 reinforcing steel bar, 2 battens, 3 steps of tightening and 4 templates.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of positions of embedded steel bars according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a formwork arrangement structure of a serrated racking portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
According to the optimization method for the end constructional column formwork, when a wall is built, a steel bar 1 with the diameter of 10mm is pre-embedded at a position 20mm away from a serrated racking in advance, the length is the wall thickness plus 40mm (two surfaces of a wall body respectively extend out by 20 mm), and the distance is equal to the transverse ridge of the constructional column. When the formwork is erected, the side formwork 4 is fixed by tightly hooking the embedded steel bars 1 and the transverse ribs by the aid of the step 3 liner battens 2. Meanwhile, when plastering construction is carried out in the later period, the embedded steel bars can be used for hanging steel bar meshes or backing steel bars.
The invention has substantive characteristics and obvious technical progress, and the optimization method of the end constructional column formwork of the invention has the advantages of simple and understandable principle, convenient and reliable construction, easy operation, capability of ensuring construction quality, no damage to the formed wall surface, provision of fulcrum force for fixing the side formwork and provision of fulcrum for plastering and hanging the reinforcing mesh or the backing reinforcing steel.
The end constructional column formwork supporting optimization method is applied to engineering examples, has obvious effect, is consistently recognized by supervision units and construction units, is welcomed by operators, and obtains good economic benefit and social influence.
The above embodiments are provided only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, all equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the invention, which is defined in the claims.
Claims (3)
1. An end constructional column formwork optimization method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. when building a wall, pre-embedding reinforcing steel bars at a plurality of distances from the serrated racking in advance;
b. the length of the embedded steel bars is that the wall thickness is increased by 40mm, so that the embedded steel bars extend out of two sides of the wall body by 20mm respectively;
c. embedding transverse ridges of the same structural columns at intervals of the steel bars;
d. when the formwork is erected, the embedded steel bars and the transverse ribs are tightly hooked step by step to fix the side formwork.
2. The end fabrication column formwork optimization method of claim 1, wherein the distance is 200mm or more.
3. The end fabrication column formwork optimization method of claim 1, wherein the rebar is a phi 10 rebar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210595190.0A CN114941428A (en) | 2022-05-29 | 2022-05-29 | End constructional column formwork optimization method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210595190.0A CN114941428A (en) | 2022-05-29 | 2022-05-29 | End constructional column formwork optimization method |
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CN114941428A true CN114941428A (en) | 2022-08-26 |
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CN202210595190.0A Pending CN114941428A (en) | 2022-05-29 | 2022-05-29 | End constructional column formwork optimization method |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB541242A (en) * | 1940-05-15 | 1941-11-19 | Ernest Roland Hole | Improvements relating to reinforced-concrete structures |
CN203334661U (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2013-12-11 | 平煤神马建工集团有限公司土建处 | Scaffold-hole-free formwork construction device for brick-concrete structure construction column |
CN203441100U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-02-19 | 靖崇祥 | Formwork structure of constructional column |
CN105178593A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏南通二建集团有限公司 | Method and structure for erecting forms of structural columns of filler walls |
CN105908864A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-31 | 杭州江润科技有限公司 | Interface crack preventing structure for filling brickwork and framework shear wall and construction method |
CN206071044U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-04-05 | 成都市第四建筑工程公司 | A kind of constructional column plate device |
CN207245172U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-04-17 | 天津市盛泰建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of constructional column prefab-form structure |
CN209942229U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-01-14 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Constructional column formwork reinforcing apparatus |
CN114412171A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-29 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Formwork assembly for door frame constructional column and construction method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-05-29 CN CN202210595190.0A patent/CN114941428A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB541242A (en) * | 1940-05-15 | 1941-11-19 | Ernest Roland Hole | Improvements relating to reinforced-concrete structures |
CN203334661U (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2013-12-11 | 平煤神马建工集团有限公司土建处 | Scaffold-hole-free formwork construction device for brick-concrete structure construction column |
CN203441100U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-02-19 | 靖崇祥 | Formwork structure of constructional column |
CN105178593A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏南通二建集团有限公司 | Method and structure for erecting forms of structural columns of filler walls |
CN105908864A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-31 | 杭州江润科技有限公司 | Interface crack preventing structure for filling brickwork and framework shear wall and construction method |
CN206071044U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-04-05 | 成都市第四建筑工程公司 | A kind of constructional column plate device |
CN207245172U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-04-17 | 天津市盛泰建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of constructional column prefab-form structure |
CN209942229U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-01-14 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Constructional column formwork reinforcing apparatus |
CN114412171A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-29 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Formwork assembly for door frame constructional column and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20220826 |
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