CN114941195A - Lasting antibacterial textile fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Lasting antibacterial textile fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114941195A
CN114941195A CN202210738996.0A CN202210738996A CN114941195A CN 114941195 A CN114941195 A CN 114941195A CN 202210738996 A CN202210738996 A CN 202210738996A CN 114941195 A CN114941195 A CN 114941195A
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fiber
fabric
preparation
drying
antibacterial
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李嵘嵘
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Nantong Jinyinhe Textile Co ltd
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Nantong Jinyinhe Textile Co ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/225—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/233—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/80—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides
    • D06M11/82—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides with boron oxides; with boric, meta- or perboric acids or their salts, e.g. with borax
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/04—Linen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/10—Bamboo
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24—Viscose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/20—Protein-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2211/24—Casein
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a durable antibacterial textile fabric and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of textiles, wherein the fabric comprises 10 to 15 weight percent of chitin fiber, 8 to 12 weight percent of bamboo fiber, 30 to 50 weight percent of cotton fiber, 15 to 18 weight percent of hemp fiber, 18 to 23 weight percent of tencel fiber and 12 to 15 weight percent of milk protein fiber, and the fiber material can be used according to the weight proportion according to the size of the fabric. According to the invention, the honeysuckle extract and the agilawood powder are arranged, so that bacteria on the fabric can be effectively removed, the antibacterial effect of the fabric is improved, meanwhile, the fabric can better absorb antibacterial liquid by adopting a soaking mode, the two aspects of implementation operation can be realized according to the actual conditions of workers during drying, the use is convenient, the two layers of spinning fabrics are made of fibers, and the spinning made of tencel fibers, fibrilia and milk protein fibers can effectively play an antibacterial effect on the fabric.

Description

Lasting antibacterial textile fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a durable antibacterial textile fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Under the great trend of consumer upgrading, modern people can consider the antibacterial property, safety, environmental protection and functionality of fabrics besides the color and style when selecting textile products. On the basis of the basic function of the textile fabric is not changed, people pay more and more attention to the additional effect of the textile fabric, new materials are continuously researched and developed, various effects of different materials are added into the textile fabric by utilizing corresponding equipment and technology and a proper process, the functionality of textile products such as clothes, bedding and the like is improved, the textile fabric is divided into a weft knitting fabric and a warp knitting fabric according to a weaving method, the weft knitting fabric is usually woven on various weft knitting machines by taking low-elasticity polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like as raw materials, and the textile fabric brings many benefits to people and also provides many conveniences in daily life of people. The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. after some existing fabrics are combined together by using gauze, the antibacterial effect is poor after long-time use, and more bacteria are easy to breed, so that the use effect of the fabrics is seriously influenced;
2. in the project of some existing fabrics used in summer, the generated sweat beads are mixed with the fabrics and generate chemical reaction, so that strong peculiar smell is easily generated, skin is easily damaged, and the living cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a durable antibacterial textile fabric and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that after some fabrics are combined by gauze, the antibacterial effect is poor after long-time use, and more bacteria are easy to breed, so that the use effect of the fabrics is seriously influenced; the other purpose is to solve the problems that in the engineering of using some fabrics in summer, the generated sweat beads are mixed with the fabrics and generate chemical reaction, strong peculiar smell is easy to generate, the skin is easy to be damaged, and the living cost is increased.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the durable antibacterial textile fabric comprises, by weight, 10-15% of chitin fibers, 8-12% of bamboo fibers, 30-50% of cotton fibers, 15-18% of bast fibers, 18-23% of tencel fibers and 12-15% of milk protein fibers.
A preparation method of a durable antibacterial textile fabric comprises the following steps: selecting materials; step two: textile processing; step three: drying and antibacterial processing; step four: and finishing the fabric production.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the first step is as follows: selecting materials, namely 10-15% of chitin fiber, 8-12% of bamboo fiber, 30-50% of cotton fiber, 15-18% of hemp fiber, 18-23% of tencel fiber and 12-15% of milk protein fiber, and adopting the materials of chitin, chitosan solution, boron oxide, zinc oxide, honeysuckle extract and agilawood powder in the subsequent soaking and antibiosis.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: and in the second step, cross spinning is carried out by adopting 10-15% of cellulose fiber, 8-12% of bamboo fiber, 30-50% of cotton fiber, 15-18% of fibrilia and 18-23% of tencel fiber, and mixed spinning is carried out by adopting tencel fiber, fibrilia and milk protein fiber.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the breed of bacterium can effectively be prevented in the setting of tencel fibre and milk protein fiber in this scheme, can avoid the production of peculiar smell simultaneously, and the bacterium on the surface fabric is effectively got rid of to honeysuckle extract, agalloch eaglewood powder in addition, improves the antibiotic effect of surface fabric, can improve the fragrant smell of surface fabric simultaneously, avoids causing the phenomenon of peculiar smell in summer.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: and step three, firstly, heating and pre-drying the woven spun yarn, removing bacteria adhered to the outside, and simultaneously facilitating better absorption in soaking, wherein the temperature of the pre-drying equipment is required to be adjusted to 25-30 degrees on one hand, the pre-drying time is 2-4 hours, the drying temperature can be adjusted to 35-55 degrees on the other hand, the drying time can be 55-80 minutes, then, the spun yarn is soaked in antibacterial liquid mixed with chitin, chitosan solution, boron oxide, zinc oxide, honeysuckle extract and agilawood powder, the pre-soaking time is 2-3 hours, then, the gauze is conveyed on a rolling roller, and a water absorbing layer is arranged on the rolling roller.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: and then soaking the spun yarn in the antibacterial agent for 4-6 h, then taking out the gauze through the burning roller again, and then drying the spun yarn by using a drying device, wherein the drying temperature is set to be 60-80 ℃, and the drying time is 2-5 h.
By adopting the technical scheme, the circulation mode of drying and soaking for multiple times is adopted in the scheme, so that the fabric can be better absorbed, and the absorption effect of the fabric is effectively improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the antibacterial solution can be mixed and stirred before use, the chitin, the chitosan solution, the boron oxide and the zinc oxide are poured into the mixed and stirred solution, the mixed stirrer is used for stirring the solution, the constant-speed stirring time is 30min, then the honeysuckle extract and the agilawood powder are sequentially added into the stirrer, then the rapid stirring is carried out for 5min, then the constant-speed stirring is carried out again, and the stirring time is 50 min.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the fourth step is that: after the fabric is manufactured, the gauze is bonded together in a viscose mode, and a heat treatment mode is adopted in the bonding process, so that the glue solution and the gauze are bonded more tightly.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. according to the textile fabric with the lasting antibacterial effect and the preparation method, bacteria on the fabric can be effectively removed according to the arrangement of the honeysuckle extract and the agilawood powder, the antibacterial effect of the fabric is improved, meanwhile, the fabric can better absorb antibacterial liquid by adopting a soaking mode, and during drying, implementation operation can be performed in two aspects according to the actual condition of a worker, so that the textile fabric is convenient to use.
2. According to the textile fabric with the lasting antibacterial effect and the preparation method, the two layers of spinning fabric are made of fibers, spinning yarns made of tencel fibers, fibrilia and milk protein fibers can effectively play an antibacterial effect on the fabric, and in addition, the fabric can be better absorbed by adopting a circulation mode of drying and soaking for many times, so that the absorption effect of the fabric is effectively improved, the long-acting antibacterial effect can be achieved, and the service life of the fabric is prolonged. The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the technical solutions of the present invention practical in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following detailed description is given of preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow structure diagram of a preparation method of a lasting antibacterial textile fabric of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow structure schematic diagram of the drying antibacterial processing steps of the invention.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying fig. 1-2, which are provided as examples to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, which are described in further detail below with reference to the examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the invention provides a durable antibacterial textile fabric, which comprises 10% to 15% of chitin fiber, 8% to 12% of bamboo fiber, 30% to 50% of cotton fiber, 15% to 18% of hemp fiber, 18% to 23% of tencel fiber and 12% to 15% of milk protein fiber, wherein the fibrous material can be used according to the weight proportion according to the size of the fabric.
A preparation method of a durable antibacterial textile fabric comprises the following steps: selecting materials, wherein the step one is as follows: selecting materials, namely 10-15% of chitin fiber, 8-12% of bamboo fiber, 30-50% of cotton fiber, 15-18% of hemp fiber, 18-23% of tencel fiber and 12-15% of milk protein fiber, and adopting the materials of chitin, chitosan solution, boron oxide, zinc oxide, honeysuckle extract and agilawood powder in the subsequent soaking and antibiosis; step two: spinning, namely performing cross spinning on 10-15% of cellulose fibers, 8-12% of bamboo fibers, 30-50% of cotton fibers, 15-18% of fibrilia and 18-23% of tencel fibers by adopting the tencel fibers, the fibrilia and the milk protein fibers by adopting the mixed spinning, wherein the tencel fibers and the milk protein fibers are arranged, so that the breeding of bacteria can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile, the generation of peculiar smell can be avoided; step three: drying and antibacterial processing, wherein in the third step, the woven spun yarn is heated and pre-dried to remove bacteria adhered to the outside, and meanwhile, the bacteria can be better absorbed when being soaked, in the drying process, the temperature of the pre-drying equipment is required to be adjusted to 25-30 degrees on one hand, and the pre-drying time is 2-4 hours, and on the other hand, the drying temperature can be adjusted to 35-55 degrees, and the drying time can be 55-80 minutes, then the spun yarn is soaked in a mixed antibacterial liquid of chitin, chitosan solution, boron oxide, zinc oxide, honeysuckle extract and agilawood powder, the pre-soaking time is 2-3 hours, then the gauze is conveyed on a rolling roller, a water absorption layer is arranged on the rolling roller, then the spun yarn is soaked in an antibacterial agent again, the soaking time is 4-6 hours, and then the gauze is taken out through the rolling roller again, then, drying the spun yarn by using drying equipment, setting the drying temperature to be 60-80 degrees, setting the drying time to be 2-5 hours, and adopting a circulation mode of drying and soaking for multiple times to enable the fabric to be better absorbed, so that the absorption effect of the fabric is effectively improved, wherein the antibacterial solution can be mixed and stirred firstly before being used, chitin, chitosan solution, boron oxide and zinc oxide are poured into the mixed and stirred solution, the solution is stirred by using a mixing stirrer, the constant-speed stirring time is 30min, then the honeysuckle extract and agilawood powder are sequentially added into the stirrer, and then the quick stirring is carried out for 5min firstly, then the constant-speed stirring is carried out again, and the stirring time is 50 min; step four: finishing the fabric manufacturing, wherein the fourth step is: after the fabric is manufactured, the gauze is bonded together in a viscose mode, and a heat treatment mode is adopted in the bonding process, so that the glue solution and the gauze are bonded more tightly.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any manner; one of ordinary skill in the art will readily appreciate from the disclosure that the present invention can be practiced as illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, and evolutions of the equivalent changes of the above embodiments according to the actual techniques of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A textile fabric with lasting antibacterial effect comprises chitin fibers, bamboo fibers, cotton fibers, hemp fibers and tencel fibers, and is characterized in that: according to the size of the fabric, the fiber material can be used according to the proportion by weight, and comprises 10-15% of chitin fiber, 8-12% of bamboo fiber, 30-50% of cotton fiber, 15-18% of fibrilia, 18-23% of tencel fiber and 12-15% of milk protein fiber.
2. A preparation method of a durable antibacterial textile fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: the first step is as follows: selecting materials; step two: textile processing; step three: drying and antibacterial processing; step four: and finishing the fabric production.
3. The preparation method of the durable antibacterial textile fabric according to claim 2, characterized by comprising the following steps: the first step is as follows: selecting materials, namely 10-15% of chitin fiber, 8-12% of bamboo fiber, 30-50% of cotton fiber, 15-18% of hemp fiber, 18-23% of tencel fiber and 12-15% of milk protein fiber, and adopting the materials of chitin, chitosan solution, boron oxide, zinc oxide, honeysuckle extract and agilawood powder in the subsequent soaking and antibiosis.
4. The preparation method of the durable antibacterial textile fabric according to claim 3, characterized by comprising the following steps: and in the second step, cross spinning is carried out by adopting 10-15% of cellulose fiber, 8-12% of bamboo fiber, 30-50% of cotton fiber, 15-18% of fibrilia and 18-23% of tencel fiber, and mixed spinning is carried out by adopting tencel fiber, fibrilia and milk protein fiber.
5. The preparation method of the durable antibacterial textile fabric according to claim 4, characterized by comprising the following steps: and step three, firstly, heating and pre-drying the woven spun yarn, removing bacteria adhered to the outside, and simultaneously facilitating better absorption in soaking, wherein the temperature of the pre-drying equipment is required to be adjusted to 25-30 degrees on one hand, the pre-drying time is 2-4 hours, the drying temperature can be adjusted to 35-55 degrees on the other hand, the drying time can be 55-80 minutes, then, the spun yarn is soaked in antibacterial liquid mixed with chitin, chitosan solution, boron oxide, zinc oxide, honeysuckle extract and agilawood powder, the pre-soaking time is 2-3 hours, then, the gauze is conveyed on a rolling roller, and a water absorbing layer is arranged on the rolling roller.
6. The preparation method of the durable antibacterial textile fabric according to claim 5, characterized by comprising the following steps: and then soaking the spun yarn in the antibacterial agent for 4-6 h, then taking out the gauze through the roller again, and then drying the spun yarn by using a drying device, wherein the drying temperature is set to be 60-80 ℃, and the drying time is 2-5 h.
7. The preparation method of the durable antibacterial textile fabric as claimed in claim 6, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: the antibacterial solution can be mixed and stirred before use, the chitin, the chitosan solution, the boron oxide and the zinc oxide are poured into the mixed and stirred solution, the mixed stirrer is used for stirring the solution, the constant-speed stirring time is 30min, then the honeysuckle extract and the agilawood powder are sequentially added into the stirrer, then the rapid stirring is carried out for 5min, then the constant-speed stirring is carried out again, and the stirring time is 50 min.
8. The preparation method of the durable antibacterial textile fabric according to claim 7, characterized by comprising the following steps: the fourth step is that: after the fabric is manufactured, the gauze is bonded together in a viscose mode, and a heat treatment mode is adopted in the bonding process, so that the glue solution and the gauze are bonded more tightly.
CN202210738996.0A 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Lasting antibacterial textile fabric and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN114941195A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024027051A1 (en) * 2022-11-30 2024-02-08 安徽翰联色纺股份有限公司 Antibacterial colored spun yarn and production method therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024027051A1 (en) * 2022-11-30 2024-02-08 安徽翰联色纺股份有限公司 Antibacterial colored spun yarn and production method therefor

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