CN114933105B - Domestic waste separation concentration processing apparatus - Google Patents
Domestic waste separation concentration processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN114933105B CN114933105B CN202210500494.4A CN202210500494A CN114933105B CN 114933105 B CN114933105 B CN 114933105B CN 202210500494 A CN202210500494 A CN 202210500494A CN 114933105 B CN114933105 B CN 114933105B
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- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- fixedly connected
- material receiving
- dustbin
- water
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/184—Weighing means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a household garbage separating and concentrating treatment device, which comprises a garbage can and is characterized in that: the garbage can comprises a garbage can body, wherein the garbage can body is characterized in that a separating mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inside of the garbage can body, a material pressing mechanism is arranged below the right side of the separating mechanism, a material receiving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the material pressing mechanism, both the material pressing mechanism and the material receiving mechanism are fixedly connected with the garbage can body, the separating mechanism comprises a central shaft, the central shaft is fixedly connected with the garbage can body, a material receiving tray is connected to the outer circle of the central shaft in a rolling manner, a plurality of material receiving plates are arranged in the material receiving tray, a material inlet is formed in the upper end of the garbage can body, a material feeding pipe is arranged between the material receiving tray and the material inlet, a filter screen is arranged on one side of the material receiving tray, a baffle is arranged below the filter screen, the baffle is fixedly connected with the garbage can body, and the material pressing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is fixedly connected with the garbage can body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage separation and concentration treatment device.
Background
Along with the rapid development of social economy and the acceleration of urban process and the rapid improvement of living standard of people, the garbage waste generated in the urban production and living process is also rapidly increased, the condition of the living garbage occupying the land, polluting the environment and the influence on the health of people are more obvious, the current garbage treatment mode mainly comprises centralized treatment after garbage recovery, and sometimes the garbage stays in cities for a long time, especially some kitchen garbage can greatly breed mosquitoes and flies, promote the bacterial mass reproduction in the garbage, so the kitchen garbage needs to be automatically pretreated at the transit position of a garbage can and the like so as to prevent the garbage from influencing the living quality and polluting the environment of people, and therefore, the design of a household garbage separation and concentration treatment device with strong practicability and automatic garbage pretreatment is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household garbage separating and concentrating treatment device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a domestic waste separation concentration processing apparatus, includes dustbin, its characterized in that: the garbage can is characterized in that the upper end of the inside of the garbage can is fixedly connected with a separating mechanism, a pressing mechanism is arranged below the right side of the separating mechanism, a receiving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism and the receiving mechanism are fixedly connected with the garbage can.
According to the technical scheme, separating mechanism includes the center pin, center pin and dustbin fixed connection, the excircle roll connection of center pin has the material receiving disc, the inside of material receiving disc is provided with many sets of flitch, the upper end of dustbin is provided with the pan feeding mouth, the centre of material receiving disc and pan feeding mouth is provided with the pan feeding pipe, one side of material receiving disc is provided with the filter screen, the below of filter screen is provided with the baffle, baffle and dustbin fixed connection.
According to the technical scheme, the material pressing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the dustbin, the outer circle of the rotating shaft is in rolling connection with a water wheel, the outer circle of the water wheel is provided with a plurality of groups of blades, a spring is fixedly connected with the right side lower part of the dustbin, a pressing block is fixedly connected with the left side of the spring, a barrier strip is arranged above the pressing block, and a piston is arranged below the left side of the dustbin.
According to the technical scheme, the control box is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the dustbin, an oil cavity is formed in the control box, an elastic pull rope is fixedly connected to the left side of the oil cavity, the elastic pull rope is fixedly connected with the piston, a water cavity is formed in the control box, a pressure spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the water cavity, and a sealing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressure spring.
According to the technical scheme, the material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving box, the material receiving box is fixedly connected with a dustbin, a partition plate is arranged at the upper end of the material receiving box, a material receiving hole is formed in the partition plate, a seal head spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the seal rod, a seal head is fixedly connected to the other end of the seal head spring, a push rod is arranged at the upper end of the seal head, and the push rod is connected with an oil cavity pipeline.
According to the technical scheme, receive the bottom fixedly connected with receipts material spring of workbin, receive the upper end swing joint of material spring and receive the flitch, the inside of receiving the flitch is provided with the liquid chamber, the paraxial end fixedly connected with stay cord in liquid chamber, the other end fixedly connected with movable block of stay cord, liquid chamber and receipts workbin pipe connection.
According to the technical scheme, the lower side fixedly connected with staff of dustbin, the excircle roll connection of staff has the doctor-bar wheel, the outside of doctor-bar wheel is provided with the doctor-bar.
According to the technical scheme, the upper end of the pressing block is provided with the inclined plane, the inside of the pressing block is provided with the water leakage pipe, and the water leakage pipe is connected with the material receiving box pipeline.
According to the technical scheme, the upper end of the dustbin is provided with the water tank, the lower end of the water tank is provided with the water leakage hole, the upper end of the water leakage hole is movably connected with the sealing cover, and the upper end of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the floating ball.
According to the technical scheme, the receiving tray is made of stainless steel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the separating mechanism is arranged, so that the garbage can be automatically subjected to solid-liquid separation while being collected, the separated liquid garbage is utilized to compress the solid garbage through the pressing mechanism, meanwhile, the liquid garbage and the compressed solid garbage are collected through the collecting mechanism, along with the increasing of garbage collection, the space inside the garbage can is smaller, and the feeding speed of the separating mechanism is controlled through the increasing of the gravity and the water quantity of the garbage, so that the purpose of prolonging the garbage collection time is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the partial structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the partial structure of the present invention at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial structure of the present invention at C;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the partial structure of the present invention at D;
In the figure: 1. a dustbin; 2. a feeding pipe; 3. a receiving tray; 4. a central shaft; 5. a baffle; 6. a liquid chamber; 7. a movable block; 8. a pull rope; 9. a partition plate; 10. a blade; 11. a water wheel; 12. briquetting; 13. a spring; 14. a barrier strip; 15. an inclined plane; 16. a water leakage pipe; 17. a water leakage hole; 18. a doctor blade wheel; 19. a wiper blade; 20. A piston; 21. an elastic pull rope; 22. an oil chamber; 23. a push rod; 24. a seal head; 25. a seal head spring; 26. sealing the rod; 27. a pressure spring; 28. a material collecting plate; 29. a material receiving spring; 31. a water tank; 32. a cover; 33. a floating ball; 34. a control box; 35. a material receiving box; 36. a feed inlet; 37. a filter screen; 38. a receiving plate; 39. a rotating shaft; 40. a receiving hole; 42. a water chamber; 43. a small shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a domestic waste separation concentration processing apparatus, includes dustbin 1, its characterized in that: the garbage can 1 is fixedly connected with a separating mechanism at the upper end of the inside, a material pressing mechanism is arranged below the right side of the separating mechanism, a material receiving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the material pressing mechanism, the material pressing mechanism and the material receiving mechanism are fixedly connected with the garbage can 1, the separating mechanism is arranged to automatically separate solid from liquid while collecting garbage, the separated liquid garbage is utilized to compress the solid garbage through the material pressing mechanism, meanwhile, the material receiving mechanism is used for collecting the liquid garbage and the compressed solid garbage, along with the increasing of garbage collection, the space inside the garbage can 1 is smaller and smaller, and the feeding speed of the separating mechanism is controlled through the gravity and the water quantity of the garbage which are continuously increased, so that the garbage collection time is prolonged;
The separating mechanism comprises a central shaft 4, the central shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the dustbin 1, a receiving tray 3 is connected with the outer circle of the central shaft 4 in a rolling way, a plurality of groups of material plates 38 are arranged in the receiving tray 3, a material inlet 36 is arranged at the upper end of the dustbin 1, a material inlet pipe 2 is arranged between the receiving tray 3 and the material inlet 36, a filter screen 37 is arranged on one side of the receiving tray 3, a baffle 5 is arranged below the filter screen 37, the baffle 5 is fixedly connected with the dustbin 1, garbage enters the inside of the receiving tray 3 from the material inlet 36 through the material inlet pipe 2 and falls onto a material receiving plate 38, the receiving tray 3 rotates clockwise around the central shaft 4 under the action of the gravity of the garbage, and when the garbage rotates to a fourth quadrant, the garbage on the material receiving plate 38 starts to slowly enter the inside of the dustbin, because the baffle 5 is arranged in the dustbin 1, the filter screen 37 is arranged on the material receiving tray 3 on the right side of the baffle 5, water in the garbage can enter the dustbin body on the right side of the baffle 5 through the filter screen 37, and the solid part in the garbage can be blocked by the filter screen 37 and then automatically falls into the inside of the dustbin body 3 from the filter screen 5, so that the solid part in the garbage can continue to separate from the solid part from the filter screen 3 and then falls into the inside of the dustbin body 5;
The material pressing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 39, the rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected with a dustbin 1, the outer circle of the rotating shaft 39 is in rolling connection with a water wheel 11, the outer circle of the water wheel 11 is provided with a plurality of groups of blades 10, the lower right side of the dustbin 1 is fixedly connected with a spring 13, the left side of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 12, a barrier strip 14 is arranged above the pressing block 12, the lower left side of the dustbin 1 is provided with a piston 20, moisture in garbage enters the right side of the dustbin 1 and falls onto the blades 10 of the water wheel 11, the water wheel 11 is driven to do anticlockwise rotation motion around the rotating shaft 39 under the action of water gravity, so that the blades 10 are driven to do anticlockwise rotation motion together, when the blades 10 rotate, the barrier strip 14 drives a pressing block 12 to move rightwards, and compresses a spring 13, when the blades 10 are separated from the barrier strip 14, the pressing block 12 is driven to move leftwards rapidly under the action of restoring force of the spring 13, the solid garbage is pushed to the right side of the piston 20 rapidly, and the solid garbage in the middle is driven by the action of the combined action of the pressing block 12 and the piston 20, so that the aim of compressing the solid garbage is achieved;
The control box 34 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the dustbin 1, the oil cavity 22 is arranged in the control box 34, the elastic pull rope 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the oil cavity 22, the elastic pull rope 21 is fixedly connected with the piston 20, the water cavity 42 is arranged in the control box 34, the pressure spring 27 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water cavity 42, the sealing rod 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressure spring 27, when the solid garbage is compressed by the pressing block 12, the piston 20 is driven to move leftwards for a certain distance, and because friction force of the solid garbage is larger than restoring force of the elastic pull rope 21, the piston 20 stays at the position after moving leftwards, and along with continuous entering the dustbin 1, the solid garbage is compressed by the pressing block 12 and is driven to move leftwards, so that the solid garbage is compressed by repeated steps of concentration is realized;
The material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving box 35, the material receiving box 35 is fixedly connected with the dustbin 1, a partition plate 9 is arranged at the upper end of the material receiving box 35, a material receiving hole 40 is formed in the partition plate 9, a seal head spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of a seal rod 26, a seal head 24 is fixedly connected to the other end of the seal head spring 25, a push rod 23 is arranged at the upper end of the seal head 24, the push rod 23 is connected with an oil cavity 22 through a pipeline, in an initial state, the seal rod 26 utilizes the seal head 24 to be clamped in the control box 34, compressed solid garbage stays above the seal rod 26, along with the continuous leftward movement of a piston 20, the push rod 23 is pushed to move downwards through the oil cavity 22, the seal head 24 is pushed downwards, when the leftward movement distance of the piston 20 is far enough, the seal head 24 is pushed out by the push rod 23, the seal rod 26 moves leftwards rapidly under the action of a restoring force of a pressure spring 27, and solid garbage above the seal rod 26 enters the inside the material receiving box 35 through the material receiving hole 40, thus automatically completing the collection of the garbage, when the solid garbage on the right side of the piston 20 disappears, the piston 20 is driven to return to the right side under the action of an elastic pull rope 21, and the solid garbage is restored to the initial state, and the solid garbage is compressed and returns to the initial state 42;
The bottom of the receiving box 35 is fixedly connected with a receiving spring 29, the upper end of the receiving spring 29 is movably connected with a receiving plate 28, a liquid cavity 6 is arranged in a receiving plate 38, the near-axis end of the liquid cavity 6 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 8, the other end of the pull rope 8 is fixedly connected with a movable block 7, the liquid cavity 6 is connected with the receiving box 35 through a pipeline, the liquid at the lower part of the receiving box 35 is slowly compressed through the receiving plate 28 along with the gradual increase of garbage in the receiving box 35, when the garbage in the receiving box 35 is enough, the liquid at the lower part of the receiving box is compressed into the liquid cavity 6 through the pipeline, so that the movable block 7 is pushed to move towards the far-axis end, and gradually clings to the inner wall of the receiving plate 3 along with the movement of the movable block 7, so that the friction force of the rotation of the receiving plate 38 is increased, and more garbage is required for the rotation of the receiving plate 3 at the moment, so that the purpose of prolonging the garbage collection time can be achieved by automatically adjusting the rotation of the receiving plate 3 according to the weight of the garbage in the receiving box 35;
The lower side of the dustbin 1 is fixedly connected with a small shaft 43, the excircle of the small shaft 43 is in rolling connection with a scraping blade wheel 18, the outer side of the scraping blade wheel 18 is provided with scraping blades 19, and the scraping blade wheel 18 is driven to rotate clockwise around the small shaft 43 along with the anticlockwise rotation of the water wheel 11, so that solid garbage falling onto a pressing block 12 is scraped to a left side area through the scraping blades 19 arranged on the scraping blade wheel 18, and the aim of assisting cleaning is fulfilled;
The upper end of the pressing block 12 is provided with the inclined plane 15, the inside of the pressing block 12 is provided with the water leakage pipe 16, the water leakage pipe 16 is connected with the material receiving box 35 through a pipeline, separated water enters the water leakage pipe 16 through the inclined plane 15 and enters the material receiving box 35 through the pipeline, the collected water in the garbage box 1 is compressed into the liquid inlet cavity 6 through the pipeline along with the increase of the water in the material receiving box 35, so that the movable block 7 is pushed to move towards the far shaft end, the friction force of the rotation of the material receiving plate 38 is increased, more garbage is needed for the rotation of the material receiving plate 3 at the moment, and the rotation of the material receiving plate 3 can be automatically regulated according to the water amount in the material receiving box 35, so that the purpose of prolonging the garbage collection time is achieved;
The upper end of the dustbin 1 is provided with a water tank 31, the lower end of the water tank 31 is provided with a water leakage hole 17, the upper end of the water leakage hole 17 is movably connected with a sealing cover 32, the upper end of the sealing cover 32 is fixedly connected with a floating ball 33, in rainy days, rainwater is collected through the water tank 31, when enough rainwater exists, the floating ball 33 moves upwards and drives the sealing cover 32 to separate from the water leakage hole 17, water in the water tank 31 enters the dustbin 1 through a feeding pipe 2, and the aim of flushing the dustbin 1 is achieved;
The material receiving tray 3 is made of stainless steel, and the stainless steel has stronger corrosion resistance, so that the service life of the material receiving tray 3 can be prolonged.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste separation concentration processing apparatus, includes dustbin (1), its characterized in that: the garbage can is characterized in that the upper end of the inside of the garbage can (1) is fixedly connected with a separating mechanism, a pressing mechanism is arranged below the right side of the separating mechanism, a receiving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism and the receiving mechanism are fixedly connected with the garbage can (1);
the separating mechanism comprises a central shaft (4), the central shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the dustbin (1), a receiving tray (3) is connected to the outer circle of the central shaft (4) in a rolling mode, a plurality of groups of receiving plates (38) are arranged in the receiving tray (3), a feeding hole (36) is formed in the upper end of the dustbin (1), a feeding pipe (2) is arranged between the receiving tray (3) and the feeding hole (36), a filter screen (37) is arranged on one side of the receiving tray (3), a baffle plate (5) is arranged below the filter screen (37), and the baffle plate (5) is fixedly connected with the dustbin (1);
The material pressing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (39), the rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected with a dustbin (1), the outer circle of the rotating shaft (39) is in rolling connection with a water wheel (11), the outer circle of the water wheel (11) is provided with a plurality of groups of blades (10), a spring (13) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the dustbin (1), a pressing block (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring (13), a barrier strip (14) is arranged above the pressing block (12), and a piston (20) is arranged below the left side of the dustbin (1);
The garbage can is characterized in that a control box (34) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the garbage can (1), an oil cavity (22) is formed in the control box (34), an elastic pull rope (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the oil cavity (22), the elastic pull rope (21) is fixedly connected with a piston (20), a water cavity (42) is formed in the control box (34), a pressure spring (27) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water cavity (42), and a sealing rod (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressure spring (27);
The material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving box (35), the material receiving box (35) is fixedly connected with the dustbin (1), a partition plate (9) is arranged at the upper end of the material receiving box (35), a material receiving hole (40) is formed in the partition plate (9), a seal head spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of a seal rod (26), a seal head (24) is fixedly connected to the other end of the seal head spring (25), a push rod (23) is arranged at the upper end of the seal head (24), and the push rod (23) is connected with an oil cavity (22) in a pipeline manner;
The bottom of the material receiving box (35) is fixedly connected with a material receiving spring (29), the upper end of the material receiving spring (29) is movably connected with a material receiving plate (28), a liquid cavity (6) is arranged in the material receiving plate (38), a pull rope (8) is fixedly connected to the proximal shaft end of the liquid cavity (6), a movable block (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rope (8), and the liquid cavity (6) is connected with a material receiving box (35) through a pipeline;
A filter screen (37) is arranged on the receiving tray (3) on the right side of the baffle plate (5), so that moisture in the garbage can enter the dustbin (1) on the right side of the baffle plate (5) through the filter screen (37), and solid parts in the garbage are blocked outside the filter screen (37) and continue to rotate along with the receiving tray (3) and fall into the dustbin (1) from the left side of the baffle plate (5);
The water in the garbage enters the right side of the garbage can (1) and falls onto the blades (10) of the water wheel (11), under the action of water gravity, the water wheel (11) is driven to do anticlockwise rotation motion around the rotating shaft (39), so that the blades (10) are driven to do anticlockwise rotation motion together, when the blades (10) rotate, the pressing block (12) is driven to move rightwards through the barrier strips (14), the springs (13) are compressed, and when the blades (10) and the barrier strips (14) are separated, under the action of the restoring force of the springs (13), the pressing block (12) is driven to move leftwards rapidly, and solid garbage is pushed to the right side of the piston (20) rapidly;
When the pressing block (12) compresses the solid garbage, the pressing block (12) has a leftward acting force on the piston (20) and drives the piston (20) to move leftwards for a certain distance, and because the friction force of the solid garbage is larger than the restoring force of the elastic pull rope (21), the piston (20) stays at the position after moving leftwards, and the pressing block (12) continuously compresses the solid garbage and drives the piston (20) to move leftwards along with the continuous entering of the garbage can (1);
In the initial state, the sealing rod (26) is clamped in the control box (34) by the sealing head (24), compressed solid garbage stays on the sealing rod (26), along with the continuous leftward movement of the piston (20), the ejector rod (23) is pushed by the oil cavity (22) to move downwards, the sealing head (24) is pushed to move downwards, when the distance of the leftward movement of the piston (20) is far enough, the garbage compression is more, at the moment, the sealing head (24) is pushed out by the ejector rod (23), the sealing rod (26) moves leftwards rapidly under the action of the restoring force of the pressure spring (27), and the solid garbage on the sealing rod (26) enters the inside of the material collecting box (35) through the material collecting hole (40).
2. The household garbage separating and concentrating treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that a small shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the garbage can (1), a scraping blade wheel (18) is connected to the outer circle of the small shaft (43) in a rolling mode, and scraping blades (19) are arranged on the outer side of the scraping blade wheel (18).
3. The household garbage separating and concentrating treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the pressing block (12) is provided with an inclined plane (15), a water leakage pipe (16) is arranged in the pressing block (12), and the water leakage pipe (16) is connected with a material receiving box (35) in a pipeline mode.
4. A domestic waste separation and concentration device according to claim 3, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that a water tank (31) is arranged at the upper end of the garbage can (1), a water leakage hole (17) is formed in the lower end of the water tank (31), a sealing cover (32) is movably connected to the upper end of the water leakage hole (17), and a floating ball (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing cover (32).
5. The household garbage separating and concentrating treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the receiving tray (3) is made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210500494.4A CN114933105B (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Domestic waste separation concentration processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210500494.4A CN114933105B (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Domestic waste separation concentration processing apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114933105A CN114933105A (en) | 2022-08-23 |
| CN114933105B true CN114933105B (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=82864059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210500494.4A Active CN114933105B (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Domestic waste separation concentration processing apparatus |
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