CN114927300A - Lightning arrester capable of preventing birds and being cleaned easily - Google Patents

Lightning arrester capable of preventing birds and being cleaned easily Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114927300A
CN114927300A CN202210636304.1A CN202210636304A CN114927300A CN 114927300 A CN114927300 A CN 114927300A CN 202210636304 A CN202210636304 A CN 202210636304A CN 114927300 A CN114927300 A CN 114927300A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arrester
lightning arrester
cleaning
cleaning device
arrester body
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210636304.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩腾腾
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Xuzhou Chuangxin Precision Casting Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Chuangxin Precision Casting Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Chuangxin Precision Casting Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Chuangxin Precision Casting Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210636304.1A priority Critical patent/CN114927300A/en
Publication of CN114927300A publication Critical patent/CN114927300A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/10Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
    • H01C7/12Overvoltage protection resistors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/22Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/32Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bird-proof arrester easy to clean, which comprises an arrester body, an induction device, a cleaning device, a bearing platform, a control box, a cabinet door, a slot, a plug board, a multi-energy lithium battery pack, a battery controller, a fixing frame, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a mounting frame, a mounting groove, a support frame and a solar cell panel. The beneficial effects are that: the bird repelling device can repel the birds, prevent the birds from stopping on the lightning arrester body and prevent the birds from nesting near the lightning arrester body; the device can clean the excrement generated by the flying birds on the lightning arrester body, effectively protect the working environment of the lightning arrester body, prolong the service life of the lightning arrester body and maintain the normal operation of the lightning arrester body; the working environment of the lightning arrester body can be improved; simple structure, each structure all can be dismantled fast, and the maintenance of the later stage of being convenient for, maintenance work can be applicable to the high altitude and install and use.

Description

Lightning arrester capable of preventing birds and being cleaned easily
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a bird-proof lightning arrester easy to clean.
Background
The lightning arrester is an electric appliance for protecting electric equipment from being damaged by high transient overvoltage during lightning stroke, limiting follow current time and normally limiting follow current amplitude. Lightning arresters are sometimes also referred to as overvoltage protectors, overvoltage limiters. However, birds have great threat to the safety of the power grid, and in recent years, birds are increasing along with the improvement of the environment, so that the potential safety hazard of the power grid is also increasing. The bird has rested and nestled on the arrester for a long time, and excrement and urine that the long-time life bird produced can cover the arrester, gets off for a long time, and the work of arrester will receive the influence, and current arrester does not have fine bird function of preventing to and the function of excrement and urine clearance collection, so that the long-term pile up of excrement and urine, great reduction the life and the normal operating of arrester.
Application number is CN201810857965.0, an arrester with bird prevention and excrement collection functions comprises a mounting plate, the arrester is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a cleaning box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate and located on two sides of the arrester, an electric telescopic rod is connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning box in a sliding mode, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod, one side of the arc-shaped block penetrates through the cleaning box and extends to the outside of the cleaning box, a C-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped block, a C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped block and located on the bottom of the C-shaped block, an elastic telescopic rod is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the C-shaped block through a pin, an arc-shaped cleaning block is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic telescopic rod, extrusion pads are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the inner wall of the arc-shaped cleaning block, and friction cleaning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion pads, the top fixedly connected with extrusion spring of C template inner wall, the other end fixedly connected with motion piece of extrusion spring, the bottom fixedly connected with blotter of motion piece to the bottom fixedly connected with clearance brush of blotter.
The technical scheme includes that solar panels absorb light energy, the light energy is converted into electric energy to be stored in a storage battery, a power supply is provided for an electric telescopic rod and a motor, the electric telescopic rod is cleaned at intervals by a timer, the timer can control the electric telescopic rod to move when the electric telescopic rod moves, an arc block can be driven to move when the electric telescopic rod moves, the C-shaped block and the C-shaped plate can be in contact with the outer surface of a lightning arrester when the arc block moves, the motor starts to work immediately, the first gear is driven to rotate by a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley when the motor works, the first gear is meshed with a straight-tooth plate when rotating, the first gear can move, the control box can be indirectly driven to move well, the arc block can be driven to move by the electric telescopic rod when the control box moves, and the elastic force of an extrusion spring per se is utilized, can be fine extrude the motion piece, the indirect drive clearance brush that can be fine contacts with the arrester, at this moment just can be fine clear up the bird manure on arrester surface, and through the elastic force of elasticity telescopic link self, will extrude arc clearance piece, indirectly drive extrusion pad and friction clearance piece and move, thereby can be fine carry out residue and vestige to the arrester after the clearance and clear up, with the cleanliness factor of guaranteeing the arrester, and the bird manure after the clearance is because self weight, will fall perpendicularly in the inside of collecting box, and carry out bird manure collection through the baffle, the rethread discharge gate discharges, at this moment, just accomplished the bird manure clearance of arrester.
Although this technical scheme can clear up the arrester, but, do not solve the fundamental problem, expel the bird promptly, clear up arrester itself and peripheral operational environment. The cleaning device can not generate vibration when not in work, the flying bird can not be frightened, the flying bird can normally stop on the surface of the cleaning device and the lightning arrester, and the excrement generated by the flying bird can fall on the surface of the cleaning device and the lightning arrester. The arrester can obtain cleaning device's clearance, but cleaning device self can not obtain effectual clearance, and the operational environment of arrester is still very poor. Meanwhile, the cleaning device in the technical scheme has a complex structure and is inconvenient to maintain and not suitable for being installed and used in high altitude.
The application number is CN201520218399.0, an anti-bird arrester comprises an arrester bracket, an arrester body and a current guiding ring; an insulator bracket is fixedly arranged on the lightning arrester bracket; the upper end of the lightning arrester support is fixedly connected with a lightning arrester body, and a non-conductive reflective film is arranged on the outer layer of the lightning arrester body; one side of the top end of the lightning arrester body is horizontally connected with a current-guiding ring; the lightning arrester comprises a lightning arrester body, a lightning arrester support and an insulating bird preventer, wherein the periphery of the lightning arrester body is provided with the insulating bird preventer, the lower end of the insulating bird preventer is fixedly connected to the lightning arrester support, and the height of the upper end of the insulating bird preventer is lower than that of a current-guiding ring; the insulating bird preventing device comprises a fixing rod, and a flashing bird preventing belt is wound on the fixing rod.
According to the technical scheme, in a thunderstorm day, the drainage ring discharges thunder to the drainage ring due to the point discharge effect, and lightning current is introduced into the ground through the grounding guide line and the grounding device, so that the surrounding lightning of a wire and the counterlightning of a tower are avoided. According to the characteristics of fearing of light and color of birds, the insulating bird repeller arranged on the periphery of the arrester body and the non-conductive reflective film arranged on the outer layer of the arrester body repel the birds by reflecting light, and the insulator support and the arrester support are coated with red pigment, so that the insulator support and the arrester support have certain deterrent effect on the birds and prevent the birds from approaching. Whole arrester becomes a huge anti-bird device, guarantees the circuit safety and protects birds not receive the thunder and lightning injury.
Although this technical scheme has the function of preventing birds, the effect is relatively poor. The use condition of repelling birds according to the reflection of the reflective film is harsh, and the method can only be used under the condition of better sunlight, so that the bird repelling function has no practical significance. Simultaneously, this technical scheme does not have the clearance function, can not make sure the injury of birds excrement and urine to the arrester.
The application number is CN201921307298.5, and the lightning arrester with the bird prevention structure comprises a lightning arrester body, wherein the lightning arrester body is provided with the bird prevention structure; the bird prevention structure comprises a lantern ring, a baffle is arranged at the top of the lantern ring, a plurality of fixing structures are arranged at the bottom of the lantern ring, and a plurality of groups of bird prevention thorns are arranged on the lantern ring; the fixed knot structure include the backup pad of being connected with the lantern ring, be equipped with even board in the backup pad, even the board is articulated with the fixed plate through the round pin axle, the bottom of fixed plate is equipped with the fixed hook, all is equipped with the spring groove on backup pad and the fixed plate, fixed plate and backup pad pass through spring coupling.
This technical scheme is when the bird structure is prevented in the installation, directly with the lantern ring suit at the top of arrester can, the in-process of suit down, the lantern ring is controlled to both hands, gently pushes away the push rod, makes the fixed hook outwards open, loosens the push rod after the installation, the fixed hook is owing to the spring between fixed plate and the backup pad is automatic withstands the arrester top. The multi-level and multi-angle bird-preventing stabs are adopted, so that a good bird-preventing effect can be ensured, a large enough bird-preventing range is ensured, and the birds are prevented from being injured closely; the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the replacement and the adjustment are convenient, and the practicability is greatly improved; the whole device is reasonable in structure, convenient to produce and manufacture and extremely high in practicability.
Although the technical scheme has the function of bird prevention, the time efficiency of the bird prevention function is shorter. The flying bird possesses the ability of nesting, and after the bird nest was built at the top of multiunit bird thorn of preventing to the flying bird, this technical scheme just lost its safeguard function. Simultaneously, this technical scheme does not have the clearance function, can not decide the injury of birds excrement and urine to the arrester.
Therefore, there is a need for an arrester that is easy to clean for bird prevention to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to comprehensively solve the problems, particularly the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the lightning arrester which is bird-proof and easy to clean.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical means:
the utility model provides a prevent arrester of bird easy clearance, includes the plummer, the bottom of plummer one side is equipped with the mounting bracket of rigid coupling, the top of plummer is equipped with the arrester body of rigid coupling, the outside of arrester body is provided with multiunit cleaning device, multiunit the even circumference of cleaning device distributes, cleaning device's stiff end and plummer, cleaning device's the outside is provided with induction system, induction system's stiff end is connected with the plummer, the bottom of plummer is equipped with the control box of rigid coupling, the control box is one side open-ended hollow three-dimensional structure, the opening part of control box is equipped with articulated cabinet door, be equipped with the mount of picture peg and rigid coupling of pegging graft in the control box, the top of picture peg is equipped with multiplex energy lithium of joint, battery controller, be equipped with the PLC controller of pegging graft in the mount, the outside of mounting bracket is provided with solar cell panel, the solar cell panel passes through the support frame and is connected with the mounting bracket, multiplex ability lithium cell group and solar cell panel are connected with the battery controller electricity respectively, cleaning device and PLC controller also are connected with the battery controller electricity respectively, induction system and cleaning device respectively with PLC controller control connection.
Preferably, induction system is including the link body, the one end of the link body is connected with the lateral wall of plummer, the outside of the link body other end is equipped with the rainfall inductor of grafting, the rainfall inductor passes through the data line and is connected with the PLC controller, the inboard of the link body other end is equipped with the mounting plate body of rigid coupling, the mounting plate body level sets up, the top of mounting plate body is equipped with the touch sensor of rigid coupling, the touch sensor is equipped with multiunit, multiunit touch sensor evenly distributed, multiunit the touch sensor all is connected with the PLC controller through the data line.
Preferably, the connecting rod body is obliquely arranged, and an included angle between the connecting rod body and the top surface of the bearing table is an obtuse angle.
Preferably, the one end of connecting the body of rod passes through the lateral wall detachable connection of locating plate and plummer.
Preferably, the bottom of installation plate body is provided with the alarm, the stiff end and the connecting rod body of alarm are connected, the alarm still is connected with the PLC controller through the data line.
Preferably, cleaning device includes the transmission motor, the stiff end of transmission motor is connected with the top surface of plummer, the transmission end of transmission motor is equipped with the washing pole that the transmission is connected, the central line that washs the pole is parallel with the central line of arrester body, the lateral wall that washs the pole is equipped with the washing cloth that can dismantle the connection, the lateral wall that washs the cloth is equipped with the brush body of multiunit rigid coupling, multiunit brush body evenly distributed.
Preferably, the length of the brush body is greater than the distance between the cleaning rod and the arrester body.
Preferably, the bearing table and the mounting frame are vertically distributed, and the bearing table and the mounting frame are integrally manufactured.
Preferably, the mounting rack is provided with a mounting groove on the side portion, and the two ends of the mounting groove are respectively of an arc structure.
Preferably, the control box and the cabinet door are both made of stainless steel materials, the inner wall of the control box is provided with a fixedly connected slot, and the inserting plate is inserted into the control box through the slot.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the bird repelling device can repel the flying birds, prevent the flying birds from stopping near the lightning arrester body and prevent the flying birds from nesting near the lightning arrester body. Firstly, the top of arrester body is the toper type structure, the flying bird can't stop and nest the top at the arrester body, secondly, be equipped with the induction system that can be used for the support around the plummer, the flying bird flies to drop on induction system's mounting plate body certainly when stopping, install the touch sensor on the mounting plate body, the touch sensor once detects when the outside has the pressing force, the touch sensor can transmit the signal to the PLC controller, the PLC controller receives behind the signal of touch sensor according to setting for the procedure, PLC controller control cleaning device start-up work, cleaning device's transmission motor drives the washing pole and rotates, the brush physical stamina enough continuous friction arrester body of washing pole lateral part, thereby the arrester body can produce vibrations by the friction in-process and drive the flying bird who stops. Meanwhile, an alarm is arranged on the side portion of the positioning plate, the PLC receives signals of the touch force sensor and then starts the alarm to buzz and alarm according to a set program, and the bird can be frightened by sound emitted by the alarm.
2. The invention can clean the excrement generated by the flying birds on the lightning arrester body, effectively protect the working environment of the lightning arrester body, prolong the service life of the lightning arrester body and maintain the normal operation of the lightning arrester body. At first, when the flying bird stops at induction system, the flying bird touching touch force sensor, the touch force sensor transmits the signal to the PLC controller, the PLC controller receives behind the signal of touch force sensor according to setting for the procedure, PLC controller control cleaning device start-up work, cleaning device's transmission motor drives and washs the pole rotation, the brush physical stamina of wasing the pole lateral part enough constantly rubs the arrester body, at the friction in-process of the brush body, the brush physical stamina enough sweeps attached excrement and urine on arrester body surface. Secondly, when rainy day, the rainfall inductor can be to PLC controller transmission signal, the PLC controller is according to setting for the procedure after receiving the signal of rainfall inductor, PLC controller control cleaning device start-up work, cleaning device's transmission motor drives and washs the pole rotation, the brush physical stamina that washs the pole lateral part can constantly rub the arrester body, at the friction in-process of the brush body and the washing in-process of rainwater, the brush physical stamina can be enough completely clear up attached excrement and urine on arrester body surface.
3. The structures of the lightning arrester body are inconvenient for birds to stop and nest, and the working environment of the lightning arrester body can be effectively improved. The top end of the lightning arrester body is of a conical structure, so that the structure is inconvenient for flying birds to stop and nest; the induction device can start the cleaning device to rotate through the PLC, so that the structure is inconvenient for the flying birds to stop and nest; the surfaces of the cleaning devices are soft brush bodies, and meanwhile, the cleaning devices frequently rotate, so that the structure is inconvenient for the flying birds to stop and nest; a plurality of groups of cleaning devices which can rotate frequently are distributed on the surface of the bearing platform, so that the structure is inconvenient for the flying birds to stop and nest; the solar cell panel is obliquely arranged, so that the structure is inconvenient for the flying birds to stop and the flying birds to nest.
4. The invention has simple structure, can be quickly disassembled, is convenient for later maintenance and repair work, and can be suitable for high-altitude installation and use. The bearing table can be quickly disassembled through the mounting groove of the mounting frame, so that the lightning arrester body, the sensing device and the cleaning device can be conveniently mounted; the assembly and disassembly work of the induction device can be quickly completed through the positioning plate; a transmission motor in the cleaning device is detachably connected with the cleaning rod, and the cleaning rod is detachably connected with the cleaning cloth, so that consumable materials in the cleaning device can be quickly replaced; the control box is arranged at the bottom of the bearing table, the multi-energy lithium battery pack, the battery controller and the PLC are detachably connected with the control box, and when the control element is maintained, a user can directly operate in the control box or can detach the control box and bring the control box back to the ground for operation; the disassembly and assembly work between the solar cell panel and the mounting frame can be completed quickly through the support frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the sensing device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the control box of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a control block diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lightning arrester body; 2. an induction device; 3. a cleaning device; 4. a bearing table; 5. a control box; 6. a cabinet door; 7. a slot; 8. inserting plates; 9. a multi-energy lithium battery pack; 10. a battery controller; 11. a fixed mount; 12. a PLC controller; 13. a mounting frame; 14. mounting grooves; 15. a support frame; 16. a solar panel; 201. connecting the rod body; 202. a rainfall sensor; 203. installing a plate body; 204. a touch force sensor; 205. an alarm; 206. positioning a plate; 301. a transmission motor; 302. a cleaning rod; 303. cleaning cloth; 304. a brush body.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides a bird-proof easy-to-clean lightning arrester, which comprises a bearing platform 4, wherein a fixedly-connected mounting frame 13 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the bearing platform 4, a fixedly-connected lightning arrester body 1 is arranged at the top of the bearing platform 4, a plurality of groups of cleaning devices 3 are arranged on the outer side of the lightning arrester body 1, the plurality of groups of cleaning devices 3 are uniformly distributed circumferentially, the fixed end of each cleaning device 3 is connected with the bearing platform 4, an induction device 2 is arranged on the outer side of each cleaning device 3, the fixed end of each induction device 2 is connected with the bearing platform 4, a fixedly-connected control box 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing platform 4, the control box 5 is a hollow three-dimensional structure with an opening on one side, a hinged cabinet door 6 is arranged at an opening of the control box 5, an inserting plate 8 and a fixedly-connected fixing frame 11 are arranged in the control box 5, and a clamping multiplex energy battery pack 9 is arranged at the top of the inserting plate 8, Battery controller 10, be equipped with the PLC controller 12 of pegging graft in the mount 11, the outside of mounting bracket 13 is provided with solar cell panel 16, solar cell panel 16 passes through support frame 15 and is connected with mounting bracket 13, multiplex ability lithium cell group 9 and solar cell panel 16 are connected with battery controller 10 electricity respectively, cleaning device 3 and PLC controller 12 also are connected with battery controller 10 electricity respectively, induction system 2 and cleaning device 3 respectively with PLC controller 12 control connection.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the sensing device 2 includes the connection rod body 201, the one end of the connection rod body 201 is connected with the lateral wall of plummer 4, the outside of the other end of the connection rod body 201 is equipped with the rainfall inductor 202 of grafting, the rainfall inductor 202 passes through the data line and is connected with the PLC controller 12, the inboard of the other end of the connection rod body 201 is equipped with the installation plate body 203 of rigid coupling, installation plate body 203 level sets up, the top of installation plate body 203 is equipped with the touch sensor 204 of rigid coupling, touch sensor 204 is equipped with the multiunit, multiunit touch sensor 204 evenly distributed, multiunit touch sensor 204 all is connected with the PLC controller 12 through the data line. The connecting rod body 201 can facilitate the horizontal arrangement of the mounting plate body 203 on the top of the arrester body 1; the rainfall sensor 202 can transmit a signal to the PLC controller 12 in a rainy day, thereby facilitating the PLC controller 12 to start the cleaning device 3; the installation plate body 203 is convenient for installing the touch sensor 204 and the touch sensor 204 to sense the landing of the flying bird; the touch sensor 204 can transmit a signal to the PLC controller 12 after the bird touches the device, so that the PLC controller 12 can start the cleaning device 3 conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the connection rod 201 is disposed obliquely, and an included angle between the connection rod 201 and the top surface of the platform 4 is an obtuse angle. This kind of setting can prevent effectively that the flying bird from stopping at the surface of connecting rod body 201, can prevent effectively that the flying bird from destroying the operational environment of arrester body 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, one end of the connecting rod 201 is detachably connected to the sidewall of the platform 4 through the positioning plate 206. This kind of setting can be convenient for the user accomplish induction system 2 and plummer 4's dismouting work fast, can effectively improve induction system 2's work efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an alarm 205 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 203, a fixed end of the alarm 205 is connected to the connecting rod 201, and the alarm 205 is further connected to the PLC controller 12 through a data line. The bird can be frightened by the buzzer emitted from the alarm 205, and the bird can be effectively prevented from staying on the sensing device 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the cleaning device 3 includes a transmission motor 301, a fixed end of the transmission motor 301 is connected with a top surface of the bearing platform 4, a transmission end of the transmission motor 301 is provided with a cleaning rod 302 connected in a transmission manner, a center line of the cleaning rod 302 is parallel to a center line of the lightning arrester body 1, a cleaning cloth 303 detachably connected is arranged on an outer side wall of the cleaning rod 302, a plurality of groups of fixedly connected brush bodies 304 are arranged on an outer side wall of the cleaning cloth 303, and the groups of brush bodies 304 are uniformly distributed. The transmission motor 301 is used for power output, and the transmission motor 301 can drive the brush body 304 to continuously rotate to wipe the lightning arrester body 1; the cleaning rod 302 is an attachment of the cleaning cloth 303 and is also a transmission mechanism, and the cleaning rod 302 and the cleaning cloth 303 are used together to better wipe the lightning arrester body 1 by the brush body 304; all can dismantle the connection between each structure, the change of consumptive material can be convenient for in this kind of setting, subsequent maintenance, the maintenance work of can being convenient for.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the length of the brush body 304 is longer than the distance between the cleaning rod 302 and the arrester body 1. The arrangement can effectively ensure that the rotating brush body 304 can wipe the surface of the lightning arrester body 1, and effectively improves the working efficiency of cleaning the lightning arrester body 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the carrier 4 is vertically disposed on the mounting frame 13, and the carrier 4 and the mounting frame 13 are integrally formed. The plummer 4 fixed mounting of can being convenient for of vertical distribution, the compactness between plummer 4 and mounting bracket 13 can effectively be improved to integrative manufacturing, can effectively prevent that the phenomenon of rupture from taking place.
As shown in fig. 1, a mounting groove 14 is formed on a side portion of the mounting frame 13, and two ends of the mounting groove 14 are respectively of an arc structure. The arrangement can facilitate the user to fixedly install the mounting frame 13, and can effectively improve the installation efficiency of the mounting frame 13.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the control box 5 and the cabinet door 6 are both made of stainless steel material, the inner wall of the control box 5 is provided with a slot 7 fixedly connected, and the inserting plate 8 is inserted into the control box 5 through the slot 7. The stainless steel material has better hardness and better wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and the control box 5 and the cabinet door 6 made of the stainless steel material have long service life; the setting of the slot 7 can facilitate the insertion of the plug board 8 and the control box 5, and can effectively improve the installation efficiency of the plug board 8.
Principle of operation
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in this technical solution, the solar panel 16 absorbs light energy, and the battery controller 10 stably stores the converted electric energy in the multi-energy lithium battery pack 9, and at the same time, the sensing device 2, the cleaning device 3, and the PLC controller 12 obtain the electric energy of the multi-energy lithium battery pack 9 through the battery controller 10.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the top end of the lightning arrester body 1 is a cone-shaped structure, so that flying birds cannot stop and nest on the top of the lightning arrester body 1, secondly, the sensing devices 2 which can be used for supporting are arranged around the bearing table 4, the flying birds always fly down on the installation plate 203 of the sensing devices 2 when the flying birds stop, the installation plate 203 is provided with a touch sensor 204, once the touch sensor 204 detects that the external part has pressing force, touch force sensor 204 can be to PLC controller 12 transmission signal, PLC controller 12 receives behind touch force sensor 204's the signal according to setting for the procedure, PLC controller 12 control cleaning device 3 start-up work, cleaning device 3's transmission motor 301 drives washs pole 302 and rotates, washs the friction arrester body 1 that the brush body 304 of pole 302 lateral part can be continuous, thereby arrester body 1 can produce vibrations by the friction in-process and drive the flying bird that stops. Meanwhile, the side of the positioning plate 206 is provided with an alarm 205, the PLC controller 12, after receiving the signal of the touch sensor 204, starts the alarm 205 to sound according to a set program, and the bird is frightened by the sound emitted by the alarm 205.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, first, when a bird stops at the sensing device 2, the bird touches the touch sensor 204, the touch sensor 204 transmits a signal to the PLC controller 12, the PLC controller 12 receives the signal from the touch sensor 204 and then controls the cleaning device 3 to start according to a set program, the transmission motor 301 of the cleaning device 3 drives the cleaning rod 302 to rotate, the brush body 304 at the side of the cleaning rod 302 can continuously rub the lightning arrester body 1, and during the rubbing process of the brush body 304, the brush body 304 can sweep down the feces attached to the surface of the lightning arrester body 1. Secondly, when rainy day, rainfall inductor 202 can be to PLC controller 12 transmission signal, PLC controller 12 receives behind rainfall inductor 202's the signal according to setting for the procedure, PLC controller 12 controls cleaning device 3 start-up work, cleaning device 3's transmission motor 301 drives washs pole 302 and rotates, the brush body 304 of wasing the lateral part of pole 302 can constantly rub arrester body 1, at the friction in-process of brush body 304 and the washing in-process of rainwater, the brush body 304 can completely clear up the attached excrement and urine on arrester body 1 surface.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the top end of the lightning arrester body 1 is a cone-shaped structure, which is inconvenient for birds to stop and nest; the induction device 2 can start the cleaning device 3 to rotate through the PLC 12, so that the structure is inconvenient for the flying birds to stop and nest; the surfaces of the cleaning devices 3 are soft brush bodies 304, and meanwhile, the cleaning devices 3 rotate frequently, so that the structure is inconvenient for the flying birds to stop and nest; a plurality of groups of cleaning devices 3 which can rotate frequently are distributed on the surface of the bearing table 4, so that the structure is inconvenient for birds to stop and nest; the solar cell panel 16 is arranged obliquely, so that the bird is inconvenient to stop and nest.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the bearing platform 4 can be quickly detached through the mounting groove 14 of the mounting frame 13, so that the lightning arrester body 1, the sensing device 2 and the cleaning device 3 can be conveniently mounted; the assembly and disassembly work of the induction device 2 can be quickly completed through the positioning plate 206; a transmission motor 301 in the cleaning device 3 is detachably connected with a cleaning rod 302, and the cleaning rod 302 is detachably connected with cleaning cloth 303, so that consumables in the cleaning device 3 can be replaced quickly; the control box 5 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing table 4, the multi-energy lithium battery pack 9, the battery controller 10 and the PLC 12 are detachably connected with the control box 5, and when the control elements are maintained, a user can directly operate in the control box 5 or can detach the control elements and bring the control elements back to the ground for operation; the disassembly and assembly work between the solar cell panel 16 and the mounting frame 13 can be completed rapidly through the support frame 15.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a prevent arrester of bird easy clearance, its characterized in that, includes plummer (4), the bottom of plummer (4) one side is equipped with mounting bracket (13) of rigid coupling, the top of plummer (4) is equipped with arrester body (1) of rigid coupling, the outside of arrester body (1) is provided with multiunit cleaning device (3), multiunit cleaning device (3) even circumference distributes, the stiff end and the plummer (4) of cleaning device (3), the outside of cleaning device (3) is provided with induction system (2), the stiff end and the plummer (4) of induction system (2) are connected, the bottom of plummer (4) is equipped with control box (5) of rigid coupling, control box (5) are one side open-ended hollow three-dimensional structure, the opening part of control box (5) is equipped with articulated cabinet door (6), be equipped with picture peg (8) of pegging graft and mount (11) of rigid coupling in control box (5), the top of picture peg (8) is equipped with multiplex energy lithium cell group (9), battery controller (10) of joint, be equipped with PLC controller (12) of pegging graft in mount (11), the outside of mounting bracket (13) is provided with solar cell panel (16), solar cell panel (16) are connected with mounting bracket (13) through support frame (15), multiplex energy lithium cell group (9) and solar cell panel (16) are connected with battery controller (10) electricity respectively, cleaning device (3) and PLC controller (12) also are connected with battery controller (10) electricity respectively, induction system (2) and cleaning device (3) respectively with PLC controller (12) control connection.
2. An arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that the sensing device (2) comprises a connecting rod (201), one end of the connecting rod body (201) is connected with the side wall of the bearing table (4), the outer side of the other end of the connecting rod body (201) is provided with a rainfall sensor (202) which is inserted and connected, the rainfall sensor (202) is connected with the PLC controller (12) through a data line, the inner side of the other end of the connecting rod body (201) is provided with a fixedly connected mounting plate body (203), the mounting plate body (203) is horizontally arranged, the top of the mounting plate body (203) is provided with a touch sensor (204) fixedly connected, the touch force sensors (204) are provided with multiple groups, the touch force sensors (204) are uniformly distributed, and the touch force sensors (204) are connected with the PLC (programmable logic controller) (12) through data lines.
3. An arrester according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting rod (201) is inclined, and the angle between the connecting rod (201) and the top surface of the bearing platform (4) is obtuse.
4. An arrester according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the connecting rod (201) is detachably connected to the side wall of the bearing platform (4) via a positioning plate (206).
5. The lightning arrester as claimed in claim 4, wherein an alarm (205) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate body (203), the fixed end of the alarm (205) is connected with the connecting rod body (201), and the alarm (205) is further connected with the PLC (12) through a data line.
6. The lightning arrester as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning device (3) comprises a transmission motor (301), the fixed end of the transmission motor (301) is connected with the top surface of the bearing platform (4), the transmission end of the transmission motor (301) is provided with a cleaning rod (302) which is in transmission connection, the central line of the cleaning rod (302) is parallel to the central line of the lightning arrester body (1), the outer side wall of the cleaning rod (302) is provided with cleaning cloth (303) which is detachably connected, the outer side wall of the cleaning cloth (303) is provided with a plurality of groups of fixedly connected brush bodies (304), and the plurality groups of brush bodies (304) are uniformly distributed.
7. An arrester as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the length of the brush body (304) is greater than the distance between the cleaning rod (302) and the arrester body (1).
8. An arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that the carrier (4) is arranged perpendicular to the mounting frame (13), and the carrier (4) is made integral with the mounting frame (13).
9. The arrester as claimed in claim 8, wherein the side of the mounting bracket (13) is provided with a mounting groove (14), and two ends of the mounting groove (14) are respectively arc-shaped.
10. The lightning arrester as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control box (5) and the cabinet door (6) are made of stainless steel, the inner wall of the control box (5) is provided with a slot (7) for fixedly connecting, and the inserting plate (8) is inserted into the control box (5) through the slot (7).
CN202210636304.1A 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Lightning arrester capable of preventing birds and being cleaned easily Withdrawn CN114927300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210636304.1A CN114927300A (en) 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Lightning arrester capable of preventing birds and being cleaned easily

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210636304.1A CN114927300A (en) 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Lightning arrester capable of preventing birds and being cleaned easily

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114927300A true CN114927300A (en) 2022-08-19

Family

ID=82813545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210636304.1A Withdrawn CN114927300A (en) 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Lightning arrester capable of preventing birds and being cleaned easily

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114927300A (en)

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