CN204335636U - A kind of bird-scaring unit - Google Patents
A kind of bird-scaring unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204335636U CN204335636U CN201420820529.3U CN201420820529U CN204335636U CN 204335636 U CN204335636 U CN 204335636U CN 201420820529 U CN201420820529 U CN 201420820529U CN 204335636 U CN204335636 U CN 204335636U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bird
- scaring unit
- housing
- controller
- birds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000122 Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound 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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of bird-scaring unit, comprises housing, the power supply being provided with controller in housing and being connected with controller; Controller is connected to pyroelectric infrared sensor and drive circuit board, and drive circuit board is connected with acousto-optic scarer.A kind of bird-scaring unit that the utility model provides, in use procedure, the specific aim of driving bird is stronger, when have birds near time carry out again driving bird, and adopt acousto-optic scarer to carry out driving bird, not easily birds adapt to, and effect on driving birds is good, there is not the problem that birds adapt to, run to power equipment and improve reliability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to scarecrow device technical field, especially relates to a kind of bird-scaring unit.
Background technology
Spread on the power transmission line column bar in field, often have various birds to stop, nest, the legacy of birds activity accumulates growth in time and increases gradually, the of a specified duration insulation between transmission line of electricity that has reduces phenomenon, and the major accidents such as the company's of causing electricity, short circuit, cause heavy losses to life and property.
For addressing this is that, various ways can be adopted to solve, getting rid of these accumulation things as manually gone, adopting the mode of artificial treatment, regularly clear up power transmission line tower bar, avoid legacy to accumulate, its shortcoming is, waste of manpower, and have ascend operation unsafe factor, not easily promote; Another kind of for installing various bird-scaring unit, this kind of mode is technological means conventional at present, as driven bird glue, driving bird thorn, windmill, chemical odor etc., expels, makes it not near power transmission line tower bar, just there will not be the problem that legacy accumulates to birds.But after arranging bird-scaring unit, after after a while, birds are just provided with adaptability, no longer fear bird-scaring unit, thus reduce effect on driving birds.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bird-scaring unit, to solve the waste of manpower existed in prior art, the technical problem that dangerous, effect on driving birds is not good.
A kind of bird-scaring unit that the utility model provides, comprises housing, the power supply being provided with controller in described housing and being connected with described controller;
Described controller is connected to pyroelectric infrared sensor and drive circuit board, and described drive circuit board is connected with acousto-optic scarer.
Further, described acousto-optic scarer at least comprises the one in loudspeaker, flasher and sonotrode, and described loudspeaker, described flasher are connected with described drive circuit board with described sonotrode.Acousto-optic scarer adopts and drives bird or luminescence and drive bird or both combine; when after pyroelectric infrared Sensor monitoring to the signal of birds; acousto-optic scarer is started by controller; suddenly sound/the light driving bird is sent; the bird entered in monitoring section is driven away, avoids it to drop on protected power transmission line tower bar.
Further, described controller is also connected with photoelectric sensor.The Main Function of photoelectric sensor is the action further controlling acousto-optic scarer day and night, such as, acousto-optic scarer comprises described loudspeaker, described flasher and described sonotrode, wherein, flasher uses by day, may be poor for effect on driving birds, and effect on driving birds at night may be better, so, according to photoelectric sensor, signal is sent to controller, starts corresponding acousto-optic scarer by controller, thus effect on driving birds is adjusted to the best.
Further, described power supply comprises rechargeable battery, and described rechargeable battery is connected with solar panel, and described solar panel is located at the top of described housing.The power acquisition solar panel of controller and rechargeable battery, flying power is strong, and electric power provides by gathering solar energy completely, energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Further, described housing is connected with bearing block, on described bearing block, cross-under has rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is connected with multiple windmill.This device not only relies on acousto-optic drive unit to carry out driving bird, simultaneously, can also in conjunction with auxiliary scarer, such as, the windmill of machinery drives bird, above housing, install windmill, when there being wind-force to blow over, windmill can rotate with the wind, and the windmill of rotation has the effect of warning to birds, reaches auxiliary effect of driving bird.Meanwhile, windmill can also arrange windbell, in the process of rotating, windbell also can be sounded.Although the specific aim that this kind drives bird mode is poor, auxiliary effect on driving birds can be reached.
Further, described windmill is connected with reflective light tiles.When windmill rotates, the light that reflective light tiles reflects can rock birds, avoids it close, reaches auxiliary effect of driving bird.
Further, described rotating shaft is connected with cross bar, described cross bar and described solar panel are parallel to each other, and described cross bar are connected with for clean described solar panel hairbrush.The effect of hairbrush is the surface of cleaning solar energy cell plate, cross bar is arranged in rotating shaft, when wind drive rotating shaft rotates, cross bar and hairbrush are along with rotating together, thus the surface of solar panel is cleared up, wherein hairbrush rotates the surface that the rounded face formed can cover whole solar panel.The surface of solar panel falls after ash can affect its acquisition capacity, by arranging hairbrush, reaching the effect of automated cleaning, can realize the non-maintaining of bird-scaring unit completely, convenient.
Further, described housing includes protective layer.Bird-scaring unit is generally disposed in the outdoor; and high temperature, severe cold or wind and rain weather etc. may be there is in outdoor environment; so; at the outside of housing parcel layer protective layer; can effectively prevent housing to be corroded, protective housing, extend its service life; wherein, protective layer can be skin of paint or diaphragm etc.
Further, described housing is connected with holder.Be connected with power transmission line column bar by housing by holder, fixation, avoid bird-scaring unit to come off, meanwhile, easy disassembly, if bird-scaring unit exists fault, can carry out dismounting, reuse, and avoids waste.
Further, the material of described housing is stainless steel or ABS plastic.Stainless housing possesses certain intensity, more to adapt to outdoor environment, simultaneously, itself just possesses corrosion resistant effect, further improves the quality of housing, in like manner, ABS plastic has the performances such as impact resistance, warm tolerance, lower temperature resistance, also can improve the quality of housing
A kind of bird-scaring unit that the utility model provides, adopts the principle of pyroelectric infrared passive triggering, controls corresponding acousto-optic scarer, sends and drive bird signal, thus taken away by bird.During use, when there being birds to enter in the monitored area of pyroelectric infrared sensor, birds health is thermal objects, the heat object of movement in monitored area knows from experience the pyroelectric infrared sensor of triggering, pyroelectric infrared sensor sends signal to controller, controller starts acousto-optic scarer by control circuit board, carries out driving bird.
In this bird-scaring unit use procedure, the specific aim of driving bird is stronger, when have birds near time carry out again driving bird, and adopt acousto-optic scarer to carry out driving bird, not easily birds adapt to, and effect on driving birds is good, there is not the problem that birds adapt to, run to power equipment and improve reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The FB(flow block) of a kind of bird-scaring unit that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The front view of a kind of bird-scaring unit that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of a kind of bird-scaring unit that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral:
1-housing; The pyroelectric infrared sensor of 2-; 3-loudspeaker;
4-flasher; 5-sonotrode; 6-solar panel;
7-windmill; The reflective light tiles of 8-; 9-cross bar;
10-hairbrush.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description; instead of instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood.
Embodiment 1
The FB(flow block) of a kind of bird-scaring unit that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment; The front view of a kind of bird-scaring unit that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment; The structural representation of a kind of bird-scaring unit that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment; As Figure 1-3, a kind of bird-scaring unit that the present embodiment provides, comprises housing 1, the power supply being provided with controller in housing 1 and being connected with controller;
Controller is connected to pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 and drive circuit board, and drive circuit board is connected with acousto-optic scarer.
A kind of bird-scaring unit that the utility model that the present embodiment provides provides, adopts the principle of pyroelectric infrared passive triggering, controls corresponding acousto-optic scarer, sends and drive bird signal, thus taken away by bird.During use, when there being birds to enter in the monitored area of pyroelectric infrared sensor 2, birds health is thermal objects, the heat object of movement in monitored area knows from experience the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 of triggering, pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 sends signal to controller, controller starts acousto-optic scarer by control circuit board, carries out driving bird.
In this bird-scaring unit use procedure, the specific aim of driving bird is stronger, when have birds near time carry out again driving bird, and adopt acousto-optic scarer to carry out driving bird, not easily birds adapt to, and effect on driving birds is good, there is not the problem that birds adapt to, run to power equipment and improve reliability.
Embodiment 2
The FB(flow block) of a kind of bird-scaring unit that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment; The front view of a kind of bird-scaring unit that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment; The structural representation of a kind of bird-scaring unit that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment; As Figure 1-3, a kind of bird-scaring unit that the present embodiment provides, comprises housing 1, the power supply being provided with controller in housing 1 and being connected with controller;
Controller is connected to pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 and drive circuit board, and drive circuit board is connected with acousto-optic scarer.
Acousto-optic scarer at least comprises the one in loudspeaker 3, flasher 4 and sonotrode 5, and loudspeaker 3, flasher 4 are connected with drive circuit board with sonotrode 5.Acousto-optic scarer adopts and drives bird or luminescence and drive bird or both combine; after pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 monitors the signal of birds; acousto-optic scarer is started by controller; suddenly sound/the light driving bird is sent; the bird entered in monitoring section is driven away, avoids it to drop on protected power transmission line tower bar.
Controller is also connected with photoelectric sensor.The Main Function of photoelectric sensor is the action further controlling acousto-optic scarer day and night, such as, acousto-optic scarer comprises loudspeaker 3, flasher 4 and sonotrode 5, wherein, flasher 4 uses by day, may be poor for effect on driving birds, and effect on driving birds at night may be better, so, according to photoelectric sensor, signal is sent to controller, starts corresponding acousto-optic scarer by controller, thus effect on driving birds is adjusted to the best.
Power supply comprises rechargeable battery, and rechargeable battery is connected with solar panel 6, and solar panel 6 is located at the top of housing 1.Power acquisition solar panel 6 and the rechargeable battery of controller, flying power is strong, and electric power provides by gathering solar energy completely, energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Housing 1 is connected with bearing block, and on bearing block, cross-under has rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with multiple windmill 7.This device not only relies on acousto-optic drive unit to carry out driving bird, simultaneously, can also in conjunction with auxiliary scarer, such as, the windmill 7 of machinery drives bird, installs windmill 7 above housing 1, when there being wind-force to blow over, windmill 7 can rotate with the wind, and windmill 7 pairs of birds of rotation have the effect of warning, reaches auxiliary effect of driving bird.Meanwhile, windmill 7 can also arrange windbell, in the process of rotating, windbell also can be sounded.Although the specific aim that this kind drives bird mode is poor, auxiliary effect on driving birds can be reached.
Windmill 7 is connected with reflective light tiles 8.When windmill 7 rotates, the light that reflective light tiles 8 reflects can rock birds, avoids it close, reaches auxiliary effect of driving bird.
Rotating shaft is connected with cross bar 9, cross bar 9 and solar panel 6 are parallel to each other, and cross bar 9 are connected with the hairbrush 10 for clean solar panel 6.The effect of hairbrush 10 is surfaces of cleaning solar energy cell plate 6, cross bar 9 is arranged in rotating shaft, when wind drive rotating shaft rotates, cross bar 9 and hairbrush 10 are along with rotating together, thus the surface of solar panel 6 is cleared up, wherein hairbrush 10 rotates the surface that the rounded face formed can cover whole solar panel 6.The surface of solar panel 6 falls after ash can affect its acquisition capacity, by arranging hairbrush 10, reaching the effect of automated cleaning, can realize the non-maintaining of bird-scaring unit completely, convenient.
Housing 1 includes protective layer.Bird-scaring unit is generally disposed in the outdoor; and high temperature, severe cold or wind and rain weather etc. may be there is in outdoor environment; so; at the outside of housing 1 parcel layer protective layer; can effectively prevent housing 1 to be corroded, protective housing 1, extends its service life; wherein, protective layer can be skin of paint or diaphragm etc.
Housing 1 is connected with holder.Be connected with power transmission line column bar by housing 1 by holder, fixation, avoid bird-scaring unit to come off, meanwhile, easy disassembly, if bird-scaring unit exists fault, can carry out dismounting, reuse, and avoids waste.
The material of housing 1 is stainless steel or ABS plastic.Stainless housing 1 possesses certain intensity, and more to adapt to outdoor environment, meanwhile, itself just possesses corrosion resistant effect, further improves the quality of housing 1.In like manner, ABS plastic has the performances such as impact resistance, warm tolerance, lower temperature resistance, also can improve the quality of housing
During concrete use:
First be that bird-scaring unit is installed, manually bird-scaring unit be installed, or needing operation of manually ascending a height when dismounting bird-scaring unit keeps in repair, bird-scaring unit to be arranged on the top of power transmission line column bar.This bird-scaring unit only in installation, or when needing to unload maintenance, needs the operation at top manually climbing up power transmission line column bar, and remaining time is then without the need to ascending a height, during use, safe and reliable.
Bird-scaring unit is arranged on the top of power transmission line column bar by holder after, start power supply, bird-scaring unit can bring into operation.Each bird-scaring unit has a scope of monitoring, wherein, the monitoring range of bird-scaring unit is the scope that pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 can be responded to, in the scope that pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 is responded to, after having birds to fly into, pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 monitors the heat of birds health, bird health sends infrared light, by the Fresnel Lenses on pyroelectric infrared sensor 2, formation and modification image on pyroelectric infrared inductor, heat is released infrared inductor and bird activity change image is converted into the signal of telecommunication, through amplifying shaping, outputs to controller.Controller starts acousto-optic scarer by the drive circuit on drive circuit board, sends and drives bird signal accordingly, carry out driving bird.
Wherein, photoelectric sensor controls corresponding acousto-optic scarer, daytime, photoelectric sensor control acousto-optic scarer be daytime drive bird pattern; Evening, photoelectric sensor control acousto-optic scarer be evening drive bird pattern.Namely when heat is released after infrared inductor is triggered, loudspeaker 3 can be driven under the bird pattern of driving on daytime, drive bird by loudspeaker 3 sounding; Can drive flasher 4 under the bird pattern of driving in evening, bird is driven in flasher 4 luminescence.What switch daytime and evening by photoelectric sensor drives bird mode, ensures to use the most reasonably to drive bird mode and carry out driving bird always.
Wherein, auxiliary scarecrow device is identical with the bird-scaring unit of windmill 7 class used at present, and wind drive windmill 7 rotates, three windmills 7 are generally set, in the angle of 60 ° between adjacent windmill 7, windmill 7 rotates under wind-force effect, scaring birds, reach the effect of driving bird, meanwhile, can also windbell or reflective light tiles 8 be set on windmill 7, while windmill 7 rotates, can occur or luminescence, further carry out driving bird.
In addition, the power acquisition of the controller mode of solar panel 6 and rechargeable battery combination, gathers solar energy by solar panel 6, and is converted into electric energy, for rechargeable battery charging, rechargeable battery is controller, drive circuit board and acousto-optic scarer provide electricity.Utilize solar energy, environmental protection, economize energy, save cost.
Fall ash and affect it and normally work on solar panel 6, can be cleaned solar panel 6 by hairbrush 10, when wind drive windmill 7 and rotating shaft rotate, drive cross bar 9 and hairbrush 10 to rotate, hairbrush 10, in rotary course, is cleared up solar panel 6.The advantage of this kind of Automatic clearance is, convenient and swift, non-maintaining, without the need to process of manually ascending a height, reduces accident probability.
A kind of bird-scaring unit that the utility model that the present embodiment provides provides, adopts the principle of pyroelectric infrared passive triggering, controls corresponding acousto-optic scarer, sends and drive bird signal, thus taken away by bird.During use, when there being birds to enter in the monitored area of pyroelectric infrared sensor 2, birds health is thermal objects, the heat object of movement in monitored area knows from experience the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 of triggering, pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 sends signal to controller, controller starts acousto-optic scarer by control circuit board, carries out driving bird.
In this bird-scaring unit use procedure, the specific aim of driving bird is stronger, when have birds near time carry out again driving bird, and adopt acousto-optic scarer to carry out driving bird, not easily birds adapt to, and effect on driving birds is good, there is not the problem that birds adapt to, run to power equipment and improve reliability.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a bird-scaring unit, is characterized in that, comprises housing, the power supply being provided with controller in described housing and being connected with described controller;
Described controller is connected to pyroelectric infrared sensor and drive circuit board, and described drive circuit board is connected with acousto-optic scarer.
2. bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described acousto-optic scarer at least comprises the one in loudspeaker, flasher and sonotrode, and described loudspeaker, described flasher are connected with described drive circuit board with described sonotrode.
3. bird-scaring unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described controller is also connected with photoelectric sensor.
4. bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power supply comprises rechargeable battery, and described rechargeable battery is connected with solar panel, and described solar panel is located at the top of described housing.
5. bird-scaring unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described housing is connected with bearing block, and on described bearing block, cross-under has rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is connected with multiple windmill.
6. bird-scaring unit according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described windmill is connected with reflective light tiles.
7. bird-scaring unit according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described rotating shaft is connected with cross bar, and described cross bar and described solar panel are parallel to each other, and described cross bar is connected with the hairbrush for clean described solar panel.
8. bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described housing includes protective layer.
9. bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described housing is connected with holder.
10. bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described housing is stainless steel or ABS plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420820529.3U CN204335636U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | A kind of bird-scaring unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420820529.3U CN204335636U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | A kind of bird-scaring unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204335636U true CN204335636U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| CN201420820529.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204335636U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | A kind of bird-scaring unit |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105815306A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-03 | 国网山东省电力公司平阴县供电公司 | Anti-bird device |
| CN106035313A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 国海芝 | Bird dispelling device for power supply system |
| CN106259289A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 金英花 | A kind of high voltage power transmission tower scarer |
| CN106259290A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 金英花 | A kind of high voltage power transmission tower scarer |
| CN107801710A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-16 | 国网山东省电力公司莱州市供电公司 | One kind energy-conservation ultrasonic birds driving device |
| CN110034498A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-07-19 | 黄钦云 | It is a kind of to nest the household power case of device with anti-birds |
| CN111509831A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-08-07 | 雷伟刚 | Forestry data acquisition publicity device |
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2014
- 2014-12-19 CN CN201420820529.3U patent/CN204335636U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105815306A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-03 | 国网山东省电力公司平阴县供电公司 | Anti-bird device |
| CN106035313A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 国海芝 | Bird dispelling device for power supply system |
| CN106035313B (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2018-12-11 | 新沂市绿丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of power supply system bird-scaring unit |
| CN106259289A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 金英花 | A kind of high voltage power transmission tower scarer |
| CN106259290A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 金英花 | A kind of high voltage power transmission tower scarer |
| CN107801710A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-16 | 国网山东省电力公司莱州市供电公司 | One kind energy-conservation ultrasonic birds driving device |
| CN107801710B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-09-11 | 国网山东省电力公司莱州市供电公司 | Energy-conserving ultrasonic wave bird repellent device |
| CN110034498A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-07-19 | 黄钦云 | It is a kind of to nest the household power case of device with anti-birds |
| CN111509831A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-08-07 | 雷伟刚 | Forestry data acquisition publicity device |
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