CN114925663A - Intelligent ticket forming method and system based on overhaul ticket - Google Patents
Intelligent ticket forming method and system based on overhaul ticket Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent ticket forming method based on an overhaul ticket, which is characterized in that the overhaul content after word segmentation is analyzed and associated with a power grid model library to generate a structural object which can be identified by an operation ticket generating module, and specifically, relevant information required by generating an intelligent ticket by the names and states of a station, equipment and finally, the operation ticket corresponding to an overhaul application form is generated intelligently by the operation ticket module. The invention also relates to an intelligent ticket forming system based on the overhaul ticket, which comprises a data access module, an overhaul ticket analysis module, a topology analysis module, an operation ticket reasoning module and an operation ticket generation module, wherein the data access module, the overhaul ticket analysis module, the operation ticket reasoning module and the operation ticket generation module sequentially transmit information. The invention can automatically generate the current and target states of the equipment by combining the task information.
Description
Technical Field
The invention is based on a regulation cloud and a D5000 system, is applied to a national power grid operation ticket booking system, and particularly relates to an intelligent ticket forming method and system based on an overhaul ticket.
Background
The existing operation order generation system generally adopts an expert system technology, combines a rule base and a knowledge base which are formed by power grid operation rules and experiences, and develops an operation series which accords with the power grid operation regulations, and the operation order is compiled by experienced scheduling personnel and is subject to strict checking. Even so, due to the ever-changing operation of the power grid, errors cannot always be completely avoided depending on human experience. Therefore, the execution efficiency of the finished ticket is low and the accuracy is poor.
Chinese patent CN113095050A discloses an intelligent ticketing method, system, equipment and storage medium, relating to the technical field of power systems. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring to-be-ticketed overhaul application information; performing word segmentation processing according to the to-be-ticketed overhaul application information to obtain word segmentation results of overhaul contents; performing label analysis according to the word segmentation result to obtain a structured object associated with the power grid model; and matching an invoicing template according to the structured object to finish invoicing. According to the invention, word segmentation processing and semantic analysis are carried out on the to-be-ticketed overhaul application information, so that the content of the work ticket or the operation ticket needing to be supplemented can be automatically analyzed, and the maintenance and operation processes of the power system are more automatic and intelligent.
Chinese patent CN108985468A relates to a method for intelligently generating operation tickets by using a correlation maintenance list. The invention completely completes the processing process of generating the power grid dispatching operation ticket according to the maintenance application form by a computer automatically, and thoroughly changes the original working mode which can only be judged manually. In the method, the topological connection relation among the power grid devices is used for solving the key links of automatic packing and grouping and application form analysis in the process of automatically generating the operation form by the maintenance application form, so that the automatic generation of the scheduling operation form by the maintenance application form is realized, the working intensity of a dispatcher is reduced to a great extent, the billing speed and quality are improved, the scheduling working efficiency is effectively improved, and the safe and stable operation of the power grid is guaranteed.
In the prior art, in the process of generating an operation order based on an overhaul task, the current and target states of primary and secondary equipment need to be manually selected and confirmed;
the operation ticket generated by the prior art cannot be associated with other flows;
the prior art lacks a checking link in the process of ticket forming;
the existing system for generating the operation ticket based on the maintenance ticket has the defects of complex steps, incapability of classifying the maintenance ticket and complexity in finding the corresponding maintenance ticket.
After the corresponding overhaul list is found, the associated primary secondary equipment in the overhaul list needs to be manually input and the equipment state is determined, so that the manual input method is large in engineering quantity, lacks a verification mechanism and is easy to carry out less input or wrong input.
After the equipment is determined, the ticket is required to be simulated according to the running condition of the line, the power failure range and the station time, the number of stations involved in the ticket simulation process is large, the running condition of the line is complex, the workload of a dispatcher is heavy, and the accuracy of each ticket cannot be ensured.
When the operation includes the supply reversal and other more complicated conditions, the manual work cannot directly relate to the switching operation and the maintenance plan flow.
Based on the above situation, an intelligent ticketing method and system based on maintenance task analysis are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent ticket forming method and system based on an overhaul ticket, which can automatically generate the current and target states of equipment by combining task information.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the maintenance content after word segmentation is analyzed and associated with a power grid model base to generate a structural object which can be identified by an operation ticket generating module, and specifically, relevant information required by generating an intelligent ticket, such as station information (station unique identification), equipment name information (equipment unique identification), state (state code) and the like, is obtained, and finally, the operation ticket corresponding to an maintenance application form is intelligently generated by the operation ticket module.
Preferably, the specific steps comprise:
automatic generation of equipment is carried out by utilizing original data in the ticket overhaul system, and tickets are automatically formed according to the operation ticket rule knowledge base and the operation ticket term knowledge base;
constructing an intelligent ticketing service, comprising:
acquiring a network topological structure of a regulation cloud entity device, and identifying the wiring mode of the entity device;
configuring a corresponding ticket forming rule template according to the identification result;
and generating an operation ticket by combining the real-time running state of the entity equipment according to the basic information and applying a ticket forming rule template.
Preferably, the basic information at least comprises the initial state of the main ticketing entity device, the initial state of the accessory entity device and the target state information.
Preferably, the method further comprises obtaining historical tickets, typical ticket data to form ticketing rules;
and forming a ticket-forming general algorithm according to the ticket-forming rule for calling.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
judging whether the entity equipment is a line or not, if so, selecting the entity equipment, and an initial state and a target state thereof; if not, selecting an operation unit before selecting the entity equipment, the initial state and the target state;
generating an operation task according to the selected entity equipment object and the initial target state;
and calling the intelligent ticket forming service and transmitting an operation task to perform ticket forming operation so as to generate an operation ticket.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
analyzing a primary or secondary entity equipment state requirement list of the maintenance request form;
determining a target conversion state of each blackout entity device;
and the operation ticket rule knowledge base and the operation ticket term knowledge base are utilized, and the operation ticket is generated by combining the topology anti-misoperation of the entity equipment.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
selecting a maintenance list for association, and judging whether the state requirement of the entity equipment is objectified; if yes, acquiring the information of the maintenance single entity equipment objects, and combining repeated entity equipment objects in a plurality of maintenance lists; if not, before combining the repeated entity equipment objects in the multiple overhaul lists, performing character analysis to obtain the entity equipment name, the target state and detailed information of the database searching and matching the entity equipment object;
selecting an entity device for forming a ticket, analyzing and acquiring a main entity device for making a ticket and the current state of the main entity device to generate an operation task;
and calling the intelligent ticketing service to perform ticketing operation so as to generate an operation ticket.
Preferably, the station information is a station unique identifier; the device name information is a unique device identifier.
Preferably, the intelligent ticket forming system based on the overhaul ticket comprises a data access module, an overhaul ticket analysis module, a topology analysis module, an operation ticket reasoning module and an operation ticket generation module which sequentially transmit information.
Preferably, the system also comprises a regulation and control cloud model library, a D5000 graphic library and a maintenance list repository, wherein the regulation and control cloud model library, the D5000 graphic library and the maintenance list repository transmit information to the data access module;
the system also comprises an operation rule base and a power grid parameter base, wherein the operation rule base and the power grid parameter base transmit information to the maintenance list analysis module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the system can conveniently read the task and equipment information from the maintenance list, and intelligently generate the scheduling operation order by combining the equipment topology anti-misoperation, the operation order rule knowledge base and the operation order term knowledge base after determining the current and target states of the task and the primary and secondary equipment.
In the prior art, in the process of generating an operation order based on a maintenance task, the current and target states of primary and secondary equipment need to be manually selected and confirmed, and the current and target states of the equipment can be automatically generated by combining task information;
the operation order generated by the prior art cannot be associated with other flows, the operation order generated by the associated maintenance order is automatically associated with the maintenance order, and the switching operation flow and the maintenance plan flow are automatically associated and synchronized.
Compared with the prior art, the method can greatly reduce the workload of the dispatcher and improve the ticket forming speed and accuracy, and can realize accurate classification and support retrieval in the maintenance single selection link. In the process of ticket forming, the invention can automatically generate the equipment information and the operation ticket according to the text information in the overhaul ticket and automatically check, and also supports manual modification on the basis of automatic ticket forming.
The method comprises the steps that a maintenance list is formed, the target conversion state of each power failure device is determined by analyzing a primary/secondary device state requirement list of a maintenance request list, and a scheduling operation ticket is intelligently generated by combining device topology error prevention, an operation ticket rule knowledge base and an operation ticket term knowledge base;
the data model and the public service of the shared platform based on the regulation cloud platform have independent operation order states, the data model and the data section can be conveniently and rapidly obtained from the regulation cloud system, and the data model has the characteristic of maintenance-free performance;
on the basis of analyzing a large number of historical tickets and typical tickets, a ticket forming rule is assembled to form a general algorithm for scheduling intelligent ticket forming for the functional modules of equipment state ticket simulating, associated maintenance order ticket simulating, voice ticket forming and the like to call; the ticket forming mode is intelligent and diverse, and the execution ticket forming efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a system according to embodiments 3-5 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these directional terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …", "above … …", "above … …, on a surface", "above", and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, so that the scope of the present application is not to be construed as being limited.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an intelligent ticket-making method based on service ticket includes:
automatic generation of equipment is carried out by utilizing original data in the ticket overhaul system, and tickets are automatically formed according to the operation ticket rule knowledge base and the operation ticket term knowledge base;
constructing an intelligent ticketing service, comprising:
acquiring a network topological structure of a regulation cloud entity device, and identifying the wiring mode of the entity device;
configuring a corresponding ticket forming rule template according to the identification result;
and generating an operation ticket by combining the real-time running state of the entity equipment and applying a ticket forming rule template according to basic information, wherein the basic information at least comprises the initial state of the ticket forming main entity equipment, the initial state of the accessory entity equipment and target state information.
The method further comprises the steps of obtaining historical tickets and typical ticket data to form ticket forming rules;
and forming a ticket-forming general algorithm according to the ticket-forming rule for calling.
The method further comprises the following steps:
judging whether the entity equipment is a line or not, if so, selecting the entity equipment, and an initial state and a target state thereof; if not, selecting an operation unit before selecting the entity equipment, the initial state and the target state;
generating an operation task according to the selected entity equipment object and the initial target state;
and calling the intelligent ticket forming service and transmitting an operation task to perform ticket forming operation so as to generate an operation ticket.
The method further comprises the following steps:
analyzing a primary or secondary entity equipment state requirement list of the maintenance request form;
determining a target conversion state of each blackout entity device;
and the operation ticket rule knowledge base and the operation ticket term knowledge base are utilized, and the operation ticket is generated by combining the topology anti-misoperation of the entity equipment.
The method further comprises the following steps:
selecting a maintenance sheet for association, and judging whether the state requirements of the entity equipment are objectified; if yes, acquiring the information of the maintenance single entity equipment objects, and combining repeated entity equipment objects in a plurality of maintenance lists; if not, before combining the repeated entity equipment objects in the multiple overhaul lists, performing character analysis to obtain the entity equipment name, the target state and detailed information of the database searching and matching the entity equipment object;
selecting an entity device for forming a ticket, analyzing and acquiring a main entity device for making a ticket and the current state of the main entity device to generate an operation task;
and calling the intelligent ticketing service to perform ticketing operation so as to generate an operation ticket.
Example 2
Analyzing and associating the partitioned overhaul content with a power grid model library to generate a structural object which can be identified by an operation ticket generating module, specifically obtaining relevant information required by generating an intelligent ticket such as a station (station unique identifier), an equipment name (equipment unique identifier), a state (state code) and the like, and finally generating the operation ticket corresponding to the overhaul application form by the operation ticket module.
As shown in fig. 2, the above process utilizes an intelligent ticket-forming system based on an inspection ticket, which includes a data access module, an inspection ticket analysis module, a topology analysis module, an operation ticket inference module and an operation ticket generation module that sequentially transmit information; the system also comprises a regulation and control cloud model library, a D5000 graphic library and a maintenance list repository, wherein the regulation and control cloud model library, the D5000 graphic library and the maintenance list repository transmit information to the data access module; the system also comprises an operation rule base and a power grid parameter base, wherein the operation rule base and the power grid parameter base transmit information to the maintenance list analysis module.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 3, the verification performed in this embodiment takes the queen shop station as an example, which is specifically shown in the following table:
and (5) overhauling a single semantic analysis result:
and (4) ticket forming result:
the power failure equipment object obtained through semantic analysis is a ' king store station #2 main transformer ', the equipment type is a main transformer, primary equipment is adopted, the mode is adjusted to ' load transfer (the main transformer stops to be cold standby), and load sharing operation is not involved. And calling the ticket forming service of the operation ticket module, inputting the power failure equipment and mode adjustment information, and returning the corresponding operation ticket by the ticket forming service.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment takes the Lixian as an example for verification, specifically as the following table:
and (5) overhauling a single semantic analysis result:
and (3) ticket forming results:
the semantic analysis indicates that the power outage device object is "switch of the Lixian 149", the device type is a switch, the device belongs to the primary device, and the mode is adjusted to "change the operation state from operation to cold standby". And calling the ticket forming service of the operation ticket module, inputting the power failure equipment and mode adjustment information, and returning the corresponding operation ticket by the ticket forming service.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 3, the verification performed by the present embodiment takes the museum station as an example, which is specifically shown in the following table:
and (5) overhauling a single semantic analysis result:
and (4) ticket forming result:
the power failure equipment object obtained through semantic analysis is ' Boye station #2 main transformer ', the equipment type is main transformer, the power failure equipment belongs to primary equipment, the mode is adjusted to ' load transfer (main transformer stops to cold standby), and the default load of the middle main transformer is equally divided. And calling the ticket forming service of the operation ticket module, inputting the power failure equipment and mode adjustment information, and returning the corresponding operation ticket by the ticket forming service.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent ticket forming method based on an overhaul ticket is characterized in that overhaul contents after word segmentation are analyzed and associated with a power grid model base to generate a structural object which can be identified by an operation ticket generating module, plant station information, equipment name information and relevant information required by state generation of the intelligent ticket are obtained, and finally the operation ticket corresponding to an overhaul application form is generated intelligently by the operation ticket generating module.
2. The intelligent ticket forming method based on the service ticket as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the concrete steps comprise:
automatic generation of equipment is carried out by utilizing original data in the ticket overhaul system, and tickets are automatically formed according to the operation ticket rule knowledge base and the operation ticket term knowledge base;
constructing an intelligent ticketing service, comprising:
acquiring a network topological structure of a regulation cloud entity device, and identifying the wiring mode of the entity device;
configuring a corresponding ticket forming rule template according to the identification result;
and generating an operation ticket by combining the real-time running state of the entity equipment according to the basic information and applying a ticket forming rule template.
3. The intelligent ticket making method based on the service ticket as claimed in claim 2, wherein the basic information at least comprises the initial state of the main entity device of the ticket making, the initial state of the affiliated entity device and the target state information.
4. The intelligent ticket forming method based on the service ticket as claimed in claim 2,
the method further includes obtaining historical ticket, typical ticket data to form ticketing rules;
and forming a ticket-forming general algorithm according to the ticket-forming rule for calling.
5. The intelligent ticket forming method based on the service ticket as claimed in claim 4,
the method further comprises the following steps:
judging whether the entity equipment is a line or not, if so, selecting the entity equipment, and an initial state and a target state thereof; if not, selecting an operation unit before selecting the entity equipment, the initial state and the target state;
generating an operation task according to the selected entity equipment object and the initial target state;
and calling the intelligent ticket forming service and transmitting an operation task to perform ticket forming operation so as to generate an operation ticket.
6. The intelligent ticket-making method based on the service ticket as claimed in claim 5,
the method further comprises the following steps:
analyzing a primary or secondary entity equipment state requirement list of the maintenance request form;
determining a target conversion state of each blackout entity device;
and the operation ticket rule knowledge base and the operation ticket term knowledge base are utilized, and the operation ticket is generated by combining the topology anti-misoperation of the entity equipment.
7. The intelligent ticket forming method based on service tickets according to claim 6,
the method further comprises the following steps:
selecting a maintenance list for association, and judging whether the state requirement of the entity equipment is objectified; if yes, acquiring the information of the maintenance list entity equipment objects, and combining the repeated entity equipment objects in the multiple maintenance lists; if not, before combining the repeated entity equipment objects in the multiple overhaul lists, performing character analysis to obtain the entity equipment name, the target state and detailed information of the database searching and matching the entity equipment object;
selecting an entity device for forming an invoice, and analyzing and acquiring a main entity device for making an invoice and the current state of the main entity device to generate an operation task;
and calling the intelligent ticketing service to perform ticketing operation so as to generate an operation ticket.
8. The intelligent ticket making method based on the overhaul ticket as claimed in claim 1, wherein the station information is a station unique identifier; the device name information is a unique device identifier.
9. The intelligent ticket forming system based on the service ticket as claimed in claim 1, which comprises a data access module, a service ticket analysis module, a topology analysis module, an operation ticket reasoning module and an operation ticket generation module, which are used for sequentially transmitting information.
10. The intelligent ticket forming system based on the overhaul ticket as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a regulation and control cloud model library, a D5000 graphic library and an overhaul list repository, wherein the regulation and control cloud model library, the D5000 graphic library and the overhaul list repository all transmit information to the data access module;
the system also comprises an operation rule base and a power grid parameter base, wherein the operation rule base and the power grid parameter base transmit information to the maintenance list analysis module.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115689262A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-02-03 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司桐乡市供电公司 | Automatic generation method and system for switching operation ticket of transformer substation |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109740837A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-05-10 | 海南电网有限责任公司 | Based on regulating and controlling integrated power grid and save ground network to issue an order and safe related function method |
| CN113095050A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-09 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Intelligent ticketing method, system, equipment and storage medium |
| CN113783298A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-10 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Secondary equipment anti-error method based on regulation cloud |
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2022
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109740837A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-05-10 | 海南电网有限责任公司 | Based on regulating and controlling integrated power grid and save ground network to issue an order and safe related function method |
| CN113095050A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-09 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Intelligent ticketing method, system, equipment and storage medium |
| CN113783298A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-10 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Secondary equipment anti-error method based on regulation cloud |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115689262A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-02-03 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司桐乡市供电公司 | Automatic generation method and system for switching operation ticket of transformer substation |
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