CN114922413B - Clamping type aluminum alloy building template and use method thereof - Google Patents
Clamping type aluminum alloy building template and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114922413B CN114922413B CN202210640007.4A CN202210640007A CN114922413B CN 114922413 B CN114922413 B CN 114922413B CN 202210640007 A CN202210640007 A CN 202210640007A CN 114922413 B CN114922413 B CN 114922413B
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- building template
- building
- template
- piece
- clamp
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/10—Forming or shuttering elements for general use with additional peculiarities such as surface shaping, insulating or heating, permeability to water or air
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/04—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/04—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
- E04G17/047—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements simultaneously tying two facing forms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy building templates and discloses a clamping type aluminum alloy building template, which comprises a first building template, wherein a second building template is arranged on one side of the first building template, a fastening device is arranged on one side of the first building template, a protection device is arranged in an inner cavity of the first building template, a protection film is arranged on the outer surface of the first building template, and a plug-in block is arranged on the connecting surface of the first building template and the second building template; the fastening device is composed of a labor-saving pushing component and a clamping component, the protecting device is composed of a film covering component, a waste preventing component and a limiting component, the first rotating column is wound with the protecting film in rotation, the protecting film originally wound on the second rotating column is pulled out to cover the surface of the first building template, the operation can effectively avoid chemical reaction between concrete and the surface of aluminum materials, and small bubbles are formed on the surface of the concrete to affect the appearance quality of the concrete.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy building templates, in particular to a clamping type aluminum alloy building template and a using method thereof.
Background
Building templates are often used in the building, a large number of aluminum alloy templates can form a template system, and the template system can form a sealing surface required by concrete construction, so that the building structure is formed during concrete pouring.
In the prior art, the periphery of a traditional building template is usually uniformly provided with mounting holes so as to be matched with the mounting holes, and the building template can be deformed to a certain extent after being used for multiple times due to the existence of the mounting holes, so that the later concrete casting surface is affected, and even the casting wall body is inclined due to deformation, so that reworking is caused; and the traditional installation mode can take a great deal of time to influence the working efficiency; in addition, although the aluminum alloy template is the most ideal tool template at present, the aluminum alloy template can be used for chemically reacting the concrete and the aluminum material surface, and the concrete surface is even, but small bubbles can appear to influence the appearance quality of the concrete.
Therefore, a clamping type aluminum alloy building template and a using method thereof are needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a waterproof adhesive which can be used for multiple times and is not easy to deform; the clamping type aluminum alloy building template is simple and quick to install and detach, air bubbles cannot occur on a casting surface, and appearance quality of concrete is affected.
Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the clamping type aluminum alloy building template comprises a first building template, wherein a second building template is arranged on one side of the first building template, a fastening device is arranged on one side of the first building template, a protection device is arranged in an inner cavity of the first building template, a protection film is arranged on the outer surface of the first building template, and a plug-in block is arranged on the connecting surface of the first building template and the second building template; the fastening device consists of a labor-saving pushing assembly and a clamping assembly, and the protecting device consists of a film covering assembly, a waste preventing assembly and a limiting assembly;
preferably, a pulling rod is arranged in the labor-saving pushing assembly, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the pulling rod, a first auxiliary piece is arranged on one side of the connecting column, a driving rod is rotatably connected to the first auxiliary piece by taking a connecting point as an axis, and a pushing block is hinged to one end, far away from the connecting column, of the driving rod.
Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the clamping assembly, a fixing piece is arranged on the same horizontal side of the clamping groove, and a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the fixing piece.
Preferably, the vertical rod is slidably connected with a sliding bin, a clamp is arranged in the sliding bin, and a first spring push plate is arranged on one side of the clamp in an inner cavity of the sliding bin.
Preferably, a first rotating column is arranged in the film covering assembly, a second rotating column is arranged below the first rotating column, and a transmission part is arranged on the first rotating column.
Preferably, one end of the transmission piece, which is far away from the first rotary column, is provided with a rotary rod, a tooth plate is fixedly connected on the rotary rod, and water cavities are arranged on two sides of the surface of the tooth plate.
Preferably, a pulling rope is arranged in the waste prevention assembly, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the pulling rope, and a track groove is formed in the same vertical surface of the clamping block.
Preferably, a second auxiliary piece is arranged in the limiting assembly, a moving piece is connected to the second auxiliary piece in a sliding mode, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the moving piece, and a second spring body is arranged on one side of the moving piece.
Preferably, the sliding bin is provided with a square opening.
Preferably, the water cavity is filled with water.
The application method of the clamping type aluminum alloy building template comprises the following steps:
s1, preparation in the early stage: firstly, inserting the inserting blocks into channels formed in a first building template and a second building template, and performing preliminary fixing;
s2, covering the surface of the template: the first rotating column winds the protective film in the rotation process, so that the protective film originally wound on the second rotating column is pulled out to cover the surface of the first building template;
s3, fastening a template: the clamp pushed by the pushing block gradually approaches and finally slightly expands under the assistance of the first building template and the second building template by the assistance of the labor-saving pushing assembly, and finally is clamped into grooves formed in the first building template and the second building template, so that the first building template and the second building template are combined together;
s4, disassembling: if the clamp is to be detached from the first building template and the second building template, the preliminarily fixed plug-in blocks are only required to be taken down from the first building template and the second building template, and the clamp slides out along the channels formed in the first building template and the second building template.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the clamping type aluminum alloy building template, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the clamp pushed by the pushing block gradually approaches and finally slightly expands under the assistance of the first building template and the second building template, and finally clamps into the grooves formed in the first building template and the second building template, so that the first building template and the second building template are combined together, if the clamp is required to be detached from the first building template and the second building template, only the preliminarily fixed plug-in block is required to be taken off from the first building template and the second building template, and the clamp slides out along the channels formed in the first building template and the second building template;
2. according to the invention, the driving rod is rotationally connected to the first auxiliary piece by taking the connecting point as an axis, the length of the driving rod which is close to the connecting column, namely the length of the left side of the connecting point, is longer than the length of the right side of the connecting point, and the first building template and the second building template can be clamped together by using a clamp by using a small force by an installer according to the design of the lever principle, so that the labor-saving effect is achieved;
3. according to the invention, the first rotating column winds the protective film in the rotating process, so that the protective film originally wound on the second rotating column is pulled out to cover the surface of the first building template, and the operation can effectively avoid chemical reaction between concrete and the surface of aluminum material, so that small bubbles appear on the surface of the concrete, and the appearance quality of the concrete is affected;
4. according to the invention, the rotating water cavity body winds the pulling rope through the fixedly connected rotating rod, the wound pulling rope pulls the clamping block sliding in the track groove to move upwards, and the upwards moving clamping block is finally clamped in the tooth groove of the tooth sheet, so that the water cavity body fixedly connected with the tooth sheet is prevented from rotating, the first rotating column connected with the water cavity body always rotates, and the protective film pulled out from the second rotating column is excessively wound, thereby avoiding the waste of resources;
5. the invention can be quickly assembled and disassembled through the integral design of the device, and is different from the situation that the traditional building template is deformed after being used for many times due to the fact that the mounting holes are drilled on the periphery, the later concrete pouring surface is affected, and even the pouring wall body is inclined due to deformation, so that reworking is caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a main block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the invention before operation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of the plug connector of the present invention before preliminary fixing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing structure of a plug according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a clip snap-on intermediate configuration in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a membrane module according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the structure of the anti-wasting module and the limiting module according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a view showing a first construction form, a protective film, and the like according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of FIG. 11C in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 13 is a flow chart of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a first building template; 2. a second building template; 3. a fastening device; 31. a labor-saving pushing assembly; 32. a clamping assembly; 4. a protective device; 41. a film covering component; 42. an anti-wasting component; 43. a restriction assembly; 5. a protective film; 6. a plug block;
311. pulling the rod; 312. a connecting column; 313. a first auxiliary member; 314. a driving rod; 315. a pushing block;
321. a clamping groove; 322. a fixing piece; 323. a vertical rod; 324. a sliding bin; 325. a clamp; 326. a first spring pusher;
411. a first swivel post; 412. a second swivel post; 413. a transmission member; 414. a rotating lever; 415. a tooth plate; 416. a water cavity;
421. pulling the rope; 422. a clamping block; 423. a track groove;
431. a second auxiliary member; 432. a moving plate; 433. a limiting block; 434. and a second spring body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
Please refer to fig. 1 to 7:
a second building template 2 is arranged on one side of the first building template 1, a fastening device 3 is arranged on one side of the first building template 1, and an inserting block 6 is arranged on the connecting surface of the first building template 1 and the second building template 2; the fastening device 3 consists of a labor-saving pushing component 31 and a clamping component 32, and the protecting device 4 consists of a film covering component 41, a waste preventing component 42 and a limiting component 43;
the labor-saving pushing assembly 31 is internally provided with a pulling rod 311, a connecting column 312 is fixedly connected to the pulling rod 311, one side of the connecting column 312 is provided with a first auxiliary part 313, the first auxiliary part 313 is rotationally connected with a driving rod 314 by taking a connecting point as an axle center, the connecting point is taken as a boundary, the length of the driving rod 314 close to the connecting column 312, namely the length of the left side of the connecting point, is longer than that of the right side of the connecting point, a pushing block 315 is hinged to one end, far away from the connecting column 312, of the driving rod 314, the pushing block 315 is mainly used for pushing a clamp 325, the clamp 325 is provided with a plurality of clamps, when the clamp 325 is pushed out of the sliding bin 324, a first spring push plate 326 pushes another clamp 325 to move to a square opening formed in the sliding bin 324, a clamping groove 321 is formed in the clamping assembly 32, the clamping groove 321 is fixed on the first building template 1, a fixing piece 322 is arranged on the same horizontal side of the clamping groove 321, a vertical rod 323 is fixedly connected to the fixing piece 322, the sliding bin 324 is slidingly connected to the sliding bin 324, square openings are formed in the sliding bin 324, and one side of the clamp 325 is located in the inner cavity of the sliding bin 324.
Example two
Please refer to fig. 8 to 12:
the first building template 1 is provided with a second building template 2 on one side, a protective device 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first building template 1, a protective film 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the first building template 1, the fastening device 3 consists of a labor-saving pushing component 31 and a clamping component 32, and the protective device 4 consists of a film covering component 41, a waste preventing component 42 and a limiting component 43;
the first rotating column 411 is arranged in the film covering component 41, the second rotating column 412 is arranged below the first rotating column 411, the driving piece 413 and the clamping block 422 can clamp the toothed sheet 415 to prevent the toothed sheet 415 from rotating, one end of the driving piece 413, which is far away from the first rotating column 411, is provided with the rotating rod 414, the toothed sheet 415 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 414, two sides of the surface of the toothed sheet 415 are provided with the water cavity 416, water is filled in the water cavity 416, the water cavity 416 consists of three special-shaped water cavities, when one special-shaped water cavity moves downwards, the other special-shaped water cavity can be lifted, so that the water cavity 416 can rotate repeatedly, a ratchet wheel is arranged in the water cavity 416 to prevent reversion, after the water cavity 416 rotates for a plurality of circles, the protective film 5 can be converted into one layer, a pulling rope is arranged in the waste preventing component 42, the clamping block 422 is fixedly connected to the pulling rope, the same vertical surface of the clamping block 422 is provided with the track groove 423, the second auxiliary piece 431 is arranged in the limiting component 43, the second auxiliary piece 431 is slidingly connected to the moving piece 432, one end of the moving piece 432 is designed to be connected to the first inclined surface of the moving piece 432, and the moving piece 432 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving piece 434.
Example III
Please refer to fig. 1 to 12:
the first building template 1 is provided with a second building template 2 on one side, grooves matched with the clamps 325 are formed in the inner cavities of the first building template 1 and the second building template 2, a fastening device 3 is arranged on one side of the first building template 1, a protection device 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first building template 1, a protection film 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the first building template 1, and a plug-in block 6 is arranged on the connecting surface of the first building template 1 and the second building template 2; the fastening device 3 consists of a labor-saving pushing component 31 and a clamping component 32, and the protecting device 4 consists of a film covering component 41, a waste preventing component 42 and a limiting component 43;
the labor-saving pushing assembly 31 is internally provided with a pulling rod 311, a connecting column 312 is fixedly connected to the pulling rod 311, one side of the connecting column 312 is provided with a first auxiliary part 313, the first auxiliary part 313 is rotationally connected with a driving rod 314 by taking a connecting point as an axle center, the connecting point is used as a boundary, the length of the driving rod 314 close to the connecting column 312, namely the length of the left side of the connecting point, is longer than that of the right side of the connecting point, one end of the driving rod 314 far away from the connecting column 312 is hinged with a pushing block 315, the pushing block 315 is mainly used for pushing a clamp 325, the clamp 325 is provided with a plurality of clamps 325, the clamp 325 is an alloy piece and has certain elasticity, and when the clamp 325 is pushed out of a sliding bin 324, a first spring pushing plate 326 pushes another clamp 325 to move to a square opening formed in the sliding bin 324;
the clamping assembly 32 is internally provided with a clamping groove 321, the clamping groove 321 is fixed on the first building template 1, the same horizontal side of the clamping groove 321 is provided with a fixing piece 322, and the fixing piece 322 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 323;
the vertical rod 323 is connected with a sliding bin 324 in a sliding way, a square opening is formed in the sliding bin 324, a clamp 325 is arranged in the sliding bin 324, and a first spring push plate 326 is arranged on one side of the clamp 325 in the inner cavity of the sliding bin 324;
the first rotating column 411 is arranged in the film covering component 41, the second rotating column 412 is arranged below the first rotating column 411, the first rotating column 411 is provided with a transmission piece 413, the transmission piece 413 consists of racks and gears, and the transmission piece 413 and the clamping block 422 can clamp the tooth piece 415 to prevent the rotation of the tooth piece 415;
one end of the transmission piece 413, which is far away from the first rotating column 411, is provided with a rotating rod 414, a tooth piece 415 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 414, water cavities 416 are formed in two sides of the surface of the tooth piece 415, water is filled in the water cavities 416, each water cavity 416 is composed of three special-shaped water cavities, when one special-shaped water cavity moves downwards, the other special-shaped water cavity is lifted, the water cavities are repeated, the water cavities 416 are rotated, ratchet wheels are arranged in the water cavities 416 to prevent reversion, and after the water cavities 416 rotate for a plurality of circles, the protective film 5 is changed into one layer;
a pulling rope 421 is arranged in the waste prevention component 42, a clamping block 422 is fixedly connected to the pulling rope 421, and a track groove 423 is formed in the same vertical surface of the clamping block 422;
the limiting component 43 is internally provided with a second auxiliary part 431, the second auxiliary part 431 is connected with a moving plate 432 in a sliding way, one end of the moving plate 432 is designed to be an inclined plane, the moving plate 432 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 433, and one side of the moving plate 432 is provided with a second spring body 434.
Example IV
The application method of the clamping type aluminum alloy building template comprises the following steps:
s1, preparation in the early stage: firstly, inserting the inserting block 6 into the channels formed on the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 for preliminary fixing;
s2, covering the surface of the template: the rotating first rotary column 411 winds the protective film 5 during rotation, so that the protective film 5 originally wound on the second rotary column 412 is pulled out to cover the surface of the first building template 1;
s3, fastening a template: the clamp 325 pushed by the pushing block 315 gradually approaches and finally slightly expands with the assistance of the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 by the assistance of the labor-saving pushing assembly 31, and finally is clamped into the grooves arranged on the first building template 1 and the second building template 2, so that the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 are combined together;
s4, disassembling: if the clamp 325 is to be detached from the first building template 1 and the second building template 2, the preliminarily fixed plug 6 is only required to be detached from the first building template 1 and the second building template 2, and the clamp 325 slides out along the channels formed on the first building template 1 and the second building template 2.
Working principle:
the method comprises the following steps:
preliminary fixation: firstly, the plug-in block 6 is plugged into the grooves formed in the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 to perform preliminary fixing, and in addition, the clamp 325 clamped in the grooves of the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 is prevented from sliding down due to the existence of the plug-in block 6;
the following is the working procedure of the labor-saving pushing assembly 31:
when in use, an installer can pull the pull rod 311, so that the pull rod 311 drives the driving rod 314 taking the connecting point as the rotation axis on the first auxiliary part 313 to move through the connecting column 312, and drives the pushing block 315 hinged to the other end of the driving rod 314 to move, at this moment, the moving direction of the pushing block 315 is opposite to the pulling direction of the pull rod 311, and the moving pushing block 315 can push the clamp 325 to approach the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 through a square opening formed in the sliding bin 324;
the above working process is shown in fig. 1 to 2 and fig. 5 to 6.
As is known, the first auxiliary member 313 is rotatably connected with the driving rod 314 by taking the connection point as an axis, and the length of the driving rod 314 close to the connection post 312, i.e. the length of the left side of the connection point, is longer than the length of the right side of the connection point, so that the installer can clamp the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 together by using a little force, thereby achieving the effect of saving labor;
the following is the operation of the clamping assembly 32:
when in use, the fixing piece 322 in the clamping assembly 32 is inserted into the clamping groove 321 arranged on the first building template 1, after the clamping position is determined by the sliding bin 324 on the sliding vertical rod 323, the clamp 325 pushed by the pushing block 315 gradually approaches and finally slightly expands under the assistance of the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 by the assistance of the labor-saving pushing assembly 31, and finally is clamped into the grooves arranged on the first building template 1 and the second building template 2, so that the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 are combined together;
if the clamp 325 is to be detached from the first building template 1 and the second building template 2, the preliminarily fixed plug-in blocks 6 are only required to be detached from the first building template 1 and the second building template 2, and the clamp 325 slides out along the channels formed on the first building template 1 and the second building template 2;
the above working process is shown in fig. 2 to 5 and 7.
The operation is simple and quick, is different from the traditional bolt fastening connection mode, saves a great amount of time, and improves the working efficiency;
the following is the working procedure of the membrane module 41:
the known water cavity 416 is composed of three special-shaped water cavities, water is arranged in the three water cavities, when the first special-shaped water cavity moves downwards, the second special-shaped water cavity is lifted, the lifted water tank cavity moves downwards due to the gravity of water in the water tank cavity, so that the third water cavity is lifted, the lifting and downward movement of the water cavity 416 take the rotating rod 414 as the axis to rotate, and the water cavity 416 can rotate for a long time under the action of the three special-shaped water cavities of the water cavity 416;
when in use, an installer supplies an initial rotating force to the water cavity 416, the water cavity 416 drives the first rotating column 411 above the rotating rod 414 to rotate through the transmission piece 413, and the rotating first rotating column 411 winds the protective film 5 in rotation, so that the protective film 5 originally wound on the second rotating column 412 is pulled out to cover the surface of the first building template 1;
the above working process is shown in fig. 2 and 8.
The operation can effectively avoid chemical reaction between the concrete and the surface of the aluminum material, so that small bubbles appear on the surface of the concrete, and the appearance quality of the concrete is affected;
the following is the operation of the waste prevention assembly 42:
after the water cavity 416 is known to rotate for a plurality of circles, the protective film 5 is changed into one layer;
when the protective film protection device is used, the rotating water cavity 416 winds the pulling rope 421 through the fixedly connected rotating rod 414, the wound pulling rope 421 pulls the clamping block 422 sliding in the track groove 423 to move upwards, and the upwards moving clamping block 422 is finally clamped in the tooth groove of the tooth piece 415, so that the water cavity 416 fixedly connected with the tooth piece 415 is prevented from rotating, the first rotating column 411 connected with the water cavity 416 always rotates, and the protective film 5 pulled out from the second rotating column 412 is prevented from being excessively wound, and resource waste is avoided;
the above operation is described with reference to fig. 8, 10 and 12.
The following is a working procedure of the limiting assembly 43:
when the clamp 325 is clamped into the grooves formed on the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 in use, the moving clamp 325 pushes the moving plate 432 to move leftwards under the assistance of the second auxiliary member 431 through the inclined plane of the moving plate 432, and the moving plate 432 clamps the tooth 415 through the limiting block 433, so that the first rotary column 411 connected with the tooth 415 in the concrete pouring process is prevented from continuously rotating and winding the protective film 5, and the pouring effect of concrete is prevented from being influenced;
the above operation is described with reference to fig. 9 to 10.
The total process is as follows:
firstly, the plugging block 6 is plugged into channels formed on the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 for preliminary fixing, an installer supplies an initial force to the water cavity 416, the rotating water cavity 416 drives the film covering assembly 41 to start working, during the working of the film covering assembly 41, the rotating rod 414 in the film covering assembly 41 enables the waste preventing assembly 42 to work through winding the pulling rope 421 to prevent the waste of the protective film 5, and then after the sliding bin 324 on the sliding vertical rod 323 determines the clamping position, the clamping assembly 32 is enabled to work through the assistance of the labor-saving pushing assembly 31, wherein when the clamp 325 clamps the first building template 1 and the second building template 2, the clamp 325 pushes the moving piece 432, so that the limiting assembly 43 limits the tooth 415, and the first rotating column 411 with a connection relation with the tooth 415 is prevented from continuing to rotate in the concrete pouring process and winding the protective film 5, so that the concrete pouring effect is influenced.
Through the integral design of device, both can quick assembly disassembly, also be different from traditional building templates because of having the mounting hole all around, take place to warp after the repetitious usage, influence later stage concrete casting face, probably lead to pouring wall body to take place the slope because of the deformation even, lead to the condition of reworking.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a clamp-on aluminum alloy building templates which characterized in that: the building construction system comprises a first building template (1), wherein a second building template (2) is arranged on one side of the first building template (1), a fastening device (3) is arranged on one side of the first building template (1), a protection device (4) is arranged in an inner cavity of the first building template (1), a protection film (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the first building template (1), and an inserting block (6) is arranged on the connecting surface of the first building template (1) and the second building template (2); the fastening device (3) consists of a labor-saving pushing assembly (31) and a clamping assembly (32), and the protecting device (4) consists of a film covering assembly (41), a waste preventing assembly (42) and a limiting assembly (43); a pulling rod (311) is arranged in the labor-saving pushing assembly (31), a connecting column (312) is fixedly connected to the pulling rod (311), a first auxiliary piece (313) is arranged on one side of the connecting column (312), a driving rod (314) is rotatably connected to the first auxiliary piece (313) by taking a connecting point as an axis, and a pushing block (315) is hinged to one end, far away from the connecting column (312), of the driving rod (314);
a clamping groove (321) is formed in the clamping assembly (32), a fixing piece (322) is arranged on the same horizontal side of the clamping groove (321), and a vertical rod (323) is fixedly connected to the fixing piece (322);
the vertical rod (323) is connected with a sliding bin (324) in a sliding manner, a clamp (325) is arranged in the sliding bin (324), and a first spring push plate (326) is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding bin (324) at one side of the clamp (325);
a first rotating column (411) is arranged in the film covering assembly (41), a second rotating column (412) is arranged below the first rotating column (411), and a transmission piece (413) is arranged on the first rotating column (411);
one end of the transmission piece (413) far away from the first rotary column (411) is provided with a rotary rod (414), a tooth piece (415) is fixedly connected to the rotary rod (414), and water cavities (416) are formed in two sides of the surface of the tooth piece (415);
a pulling rope (421) is arranged in the waste prevention component (42), a clamping block (422) is fixedly connected to the pulling rope (421), and a track groove (423) is formed in the same vertical surface of the clamping block (422);
a second auxiliary piece (431) is arranged in the limiting assembly (43), a moving piece (432) is connected to the second auxiliary piece (431) in a sliding mode, a limiting block (433) is fixedly connected to the moving piece (432), and a second spring body (434) is arranged on one side of the moving piece (432);
the sliding bin (324) is provided with a square opening;
the water cavity (416) is filled with water.
2. A method of using a clamped aluminum alloy building form according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1, preparation in the early stage: firstly, inserting the inserting block (6) into channels formed on the first building template (1) and the second building template (2) for preliminary fixing;
s2, covering the surface of the template: the first rotating column (411) winds the protective film (5) in rotation, so that the protective film (5) originally wound on the second rotating column (412) is pulled out to cover the surface of the first building template (1);
s3, fastening a template: the clamp (325) pushed by the pushing block (315) gradually approaches and slightly expands with the aid of the first building template (1) and the second building template (2) by the aid of the labor-saving pushing assembly (31), and finally is clamped into grooves formed in the first building template (1) and the second building template (2), so that the first building template (1) and the second building template (2) are combined together;
s4, disassembling: if the clamp (325) is required to be detached from the first building template (1) and the second building template (2), only the preliminarily fixed plug-in block (6) is required to be taken down from the first building template (1) and the second building template (2), and the clamp (325) slides out along the channels formed on the first building template (1) and the second building template (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210640007.4A CN114922413B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Clamping type aluminum alloy building template and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210640007.4A CN114922413B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Clamping type aluminum alloy building template and use method thereof |
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| CN114922413A CN114922413A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
| CN114922413B true CN114922413B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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| KR20070077749A (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-07-27 | 주식회사 퍼스폼 | Concrete form panel clamp |
| KR100834792B1 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2008-06-05 | 손병태 | Cover mounting for concrete slab |
| CN110409795A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-05 | 郑州正盛铝模板有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy pattern plate structure |
| CN211818031U (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-10-30 | 华质建设集团有限公司 | Locking structure for integral aluminum alloy building template |
| CN113463908A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-01 | 闫允政 | Building template prepared from fly ash |
| CN214462501U (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江创宇铝模科技有限公司 | Building aluminum alloy template with high-efficient rete |
| CN216476301U (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-10 | 龙口兴民精工新材料有限公司 | Aluminum alloy template splicing structure |
| CN216615500U (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-05-27 | 崔大勇 | Cover half device for road bridge construction |
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2022
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070077749A (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-07-27 | 주식회사 퍼스폼 | Concrete form panel clamp |
| KR100834792B1 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2008-06-05 | 손병태 | Cover mounting for concrete slab |
| CN110409795A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-05 | 郑州正盛铝模板有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy pattern plate structure |
| CN211818031U (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-10-30 | 华质建设集团有限公司 | Locking structure for integral aluminum alloy building template |
| CN214462501U (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江创宇铝模科技有限公司 | Building aluminum alloy template with high-efficient rete |
| CN113463908A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-01 | 闫允政 | Building template prepared from fly ash |
| CN216615500U (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-05-27 | 崔大勇 | Cover half device for road bridge construction |
| CN216476301U (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-10 | 龙口兴民精工新材料有限公司 | Aluminum alloy template splicing structure |
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|---|---|
| CN114922413A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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