CN114909659A - Environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment equipment - Google Patents

Environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114909659A
CN114909659A CN202210483288.7A CN202210483288A CN114909659A CN 114909659 A CN114909659 A CN 114909659A CN 202210483288 A CN202210483288 A CN 202210483288A CN 114909659 A CN114909659 A CN 114909659A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy supply
transmission
frame
output
welded
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Pending
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CN202210483288.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑人哲
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Chengdu Kerui Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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Chengdu Kerui Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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Application filed by Chengdu Kerui Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Chengdu Kerui Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202210483288.7A priority Critical patent/CN114909659A/en
Publication of CN114909659A publication Critical patent/CN114909659A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/20Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
    • F23G2206/202Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation with an internal combustion engine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of garbage treatment. The invention comprises an energy supply box, a transmission frame, a support frame and an output crankshaft, wherein the energy supply box, the transmission frame and the output crankshaft form a macroscopic internal combustion engine structure, an evaporation kettle is arranged in the energy supply box, and the energy supply box and a transmission cylinder form a microscopic external combustion engine structure. According to the invention, garbage raw materials are put into the energy supply box to be combusted to generate heat through the energy supply box, the transmission frame and the output crankshaft, so that the output crankshaft is driven to rotate to be converted into kinetic energy, the structure of the internal combustion engine is integrally formed, and the recovery rate and the utilization rate of energy in garbage incineration are improved; simultaneously, through set up the evaporation cauldron in the energy supply case, set up transmission cylinder in the driving frame, constituted the structure that the external combustion started again under the microcosmic environment, can the original characteristic of close coupling fuel, further improved the reuse rate of rubbish.

Description

Environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling treatment equipment.
Background
In the current society, the garbage disposal technology generally represents the capability of recycling and reusing energy, so that the innovation and innovation of the garbage disposal technology aiming at energy conservation and emission reduction are developed in all countries in the world; the existing garbage disposal technology is usually used for recycling recyclable energy or materials or substances in garbage, the recycling concept is generally more traditional, but the garbage has great disadvantages and energy waste when a large amount of non-recyclable substances are contained in the garbage; for the garbage raw materials which cannot be recycled and reused, the treatment mode generally comprises deep burying and incineration, wherein the incineration process can not only generate new harmful wastes and pollute the environment; meanwhile, in the waste incineration process in the prior art, a large amount of heat is directly discharged without reasonable utilization, and can be understood as consumption and waste of energy sources;
therefore, in order to solve the problem, especially for some non-recyclable wastes, how to reasonably utilize the energy in the incineration process is the final purpose of the environment-friendly combustion type waste recycling treatment equipment designed by us.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling treatment equipment, which solves the problem of energy waste in the process of burning unrecoverable garbage in the conventional garbage treatment process.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment device which comprises an energy supply box, a transmission frame, a support frame and an output crankshaft, wherein one side surface of the energy supply box and the transmission frame are welded to form an integral structure and are communicated with each other; the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly bolted with the transmission frame, and the output crankshaft is rotatably coupled with the support frame; the energy supply box generates energy, the energy is converted by the transmission frame and directly acts on the output crankshaft to rotate, and then the whole equipment forms an engine structure taking heat generated by garbage combustion treatment as a driving force source;
a plurality of transmission cylinders are embedded in the transmission frame, the transmission cylinders extend to the outside of the transmission frame, and one end of an output shaft of each transmission cylinder is hinged with a plurality of transmission connecting rods; a group of driven eccentric plates and a plurality of groups of transmission eccentric plates are welded on the peripheral side surface of the output crankshaft, wherein the driven eccentric plates are arranged among the plurality of transmission eccentric plates; the transmission eccentric plate is hinged with the transmission connecting rod; an output cylinder is fixedly bolted on the lower surface of the energy supply box, an output shaft of the output cylinder extends to the lower part of the energy supply box, and a driven connecting rod is hinged between the output shaft of the output cylinder and the driven eccentric plate; the transmission cylinders convert the internal energy provided by the energy supply box into kinetic energy after receiving the internal energy and directly act on the output crankshaft to rotate the output crankshaft, and the output crankshaft drives the output cylinders to work in a crankshaft connecting rod mode when rotating;
the inner surface of the energy supply box is welded with a partition plate, and the interior of the energy supply box is divided into a starting chamber and an energy supply chamber through the partition plate, and the starting chamber and the energy supply chamber are isolated from each other; the energy supply chamber is connected with a flange through a pressure increasing pipe, and the pressure increasing pipe is communicated with the output cylinder; a feeding pipeline is fixedly bolted to one side surface of the energy supply box, obliquely inserted into the energy supply box and penetrates through the partition plate to extend into the energy supply chamber; the pressure increasing pipe is communicated with the feeding pipeline in a welding way; a combustion furnace frame is fixedly bolted on the bottom surface of the energy supply chamber, a fuel frame is welded at the tail end of the feeding pipeline, the fuel frame is of an arc-shaped screen plate structure, and the fuel frame is arranged above the combustion furnace frame; an evaporation kettle is bolted and fixed on the inner surface of the energy supply chamber and is arranged above the fuel rack; the evaporation kettle is of a sealed pot structure, the upper surface of the evaporation kettle is welded and communicated with an energy supply pipe, and the energy supply pipe extends and is communicated with the inside of the transmission frame;
the inner surface of the starting chamber is fixedly bolted with an air storage tank, the top end of the air storage tank is in bolted communication with an air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe penetrates through the partition plate and extends to the combustion furnace frame; the surface of the combustion furnace frame is welded with an electric spark plug;
combining the structure, wherein the feeding pipeline feeds the pretreated garbage raw materials above the combustion furnace frame; the pretreatment of the garbage raw materials comprises sorting out metal and other incombustible materials, drying the moisture on the surface of the garbage and crushing the garbage raw materials into powder; wherein the garbage raw material fed into the combustion furnace frame is in a powder state, and can be fully combusted and produced; when the garbage raw materials slide down in the feeding pipeline, the output cylinder boosts the garbage raw materials through the booster pipe and pushes the garbage raw materials to the upper part of the combustion furnace frame, and then an electric spark plug ignites to combust the garbage raw materials while the gas storage tank releases combustion-supporting gas, so as to heat high-temperature and high-pressure steam of water in the evaporation kettle; the steam is then discharged through the energy supply pipe to the interior of the transmission frame for driving energy for the transmission cylinder.
Furthermore, the two opposite sides of the lower end of the energy supply pipe are respectively welded and communicated with a driving box, a driving turbine is connected to a rotating shaft on the inner surface of the driving box, and blades of the driving turbine extend into the energy supply pipe; the rotating shaft of the driving turbine extends to the outside of the driving box, and one end of the rotating shaft is welded with a driving gear; the driven gear is connected with a rotating shaft on the inner surface of the transmission frame, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driven gear and the driving gear have the same structure, and a plurality of complex vibration columns are welded on the surfaces of wheel discs of the driven gear; the inner surface of the transmission frame is also rotatably connected with a linkage gear and an output gear which are mutually meshed, and the linkage gear is meshed with the driven gear and the driving gear through a complex vibration column; the multiple complex vibration columns on the surfaces of the driving gear and the driven gear are arranged in a half-wheel disc mode, the two gear structures are meshed, and then the complex vibration columns are meshed with the linkage gear, so that the linkage gear drives the output gear to rotate and swing in a reciprocating mode;
the lower end of the energy supply pipe is welded with a flow distribution plate, two flow distribution channels are formed in the flow distribution plate, and the energy supply pipe is communicated with the flow distribution channels; the inner surface of the transmission frame is slidably clamped with two flow limiting plates, and the flow limiting plates are arranged below the flow dividing plates; a plurality of flow limiting channels are formed in the flow limiting plate and are simultaneously communicated with the flow dividing plate and the transmission cylinder through the flow limiting channels; the upper surface of the flow limiting plate is provided with driven latch teeth, and the driven latch teeth are meshed with the output gear; the output gear drives the flow limiting plate to slide in a reciprocating mode when rotating and swinging in a reciprocating mode, and the flow limiting channel in the output gear is communicated with the flow dividing plate and the transmission cylinders in an alternating mode, so that the transmission cylinders output alternately, and the output crankshaft is driven to keep a rotating state all the time.
Furthermore, an exhaust port is formed in one end of the cylinder body of the transmission cylinder, and the exhaust port of the transmission cylinder on the outermost side is communicated to the outside of the transmission frame; the exhaust port is used for exhausting steam which participates in driving the transmission cylinder to work so as to cool the transmission cylinder; and when one of the transmission cylinders outputs expanded air, the air in the cylinder body is pressed into the adjacent transmission cylinder through the communicating pipe to promote the adjacent transmission cylinder to contract, and then the processes of air expansion and air compression are circulated.
Furthermore, a starting motor is bolted to one side of the support frame, and an output shaft of the starting motor is meshed and linked with an output crankshaft through a mounting gear; a temperature sensor is arranged in the energy supply chamber and is electrically connected with the starting motor and the electric spark plug; the starting motor is only used for pre-starting operation before the equipment runs, namely starting operation before the garbage raw materials are ignited; and when the temperature sensor monitors that the temperature in the energy supply chamber rises, the starting motor and the electric spark plug are closed, and when the temperature drops, the operation of the starting motor and the electric spark plug is controlled again.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, garbage raw materials are put into the energy supply box to be combusted to generate heat through the energy supply box, the transmission frame and the output crankshaft, so that the output crankshaft is driven to rotate to be converted into kinetic energy, the structure of the internal combustion engine is integrally formed, and the recovery rate and the utilization rate of energy in garbage incineration are improved; meanwhile, the evaporation kettle is arranged in the energy supply box, the transmission cylinder is arranged in the transmission frame, and an external combustion starting structure is formed under the micro environment, so that the original characteristics of fuel can be closely combined, and the reutilization rate of garbage is further improved; on the other hand, through set up output cylinder between output crankshaft and energy supply case, can react the production process of this heat with the energy that rubbish burning produced again for the inside transmission and the circulation of energy that have realized of engine structure have improved the utilization efficiency of the energy greatly.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an assembly structure view of an environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of section A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partial display view of portion E of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of section B-B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a partial display view of portion G of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of section C-C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a partial view of portion H of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of section D-D in FIG. 3;
fig. 10 is a partial display view of portion I in fig. 9.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. an energy supply box; 2. a transmission frame; 3. a support frame; 4. an output crankshaft; 5. a drive cylinder; 6. a transmission link; 7. a driven eccentric plate; 8. a transmission eccentric plate; 9. an output cylinder; 10. a driven connecting rod; 11. a start-up chamber; 12. an energy supply chamber; 13. a pressure increasing pipe; 14. a feed line; 15. a combustion hob; 16. a fuel rack; 17. evaporating the kettle; 18. an energy supply pipe; 19. a drive cartridge; 20. a drive turbine; 21. a drive gear; 22. a driven gear; 23. a post-vibration; 24. a linkage gear; 25. an output gear; 26. a flow distribution plate; 27. a restrictor plate; 28. a flow restricting channel; 29. an exhaust port; 30. a communicating pipe; 31. a gas storage tank; 32. a gas supply pipe; 33. an electric spark plug; 34. and starting the motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention relates to an environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment device, which comprises an energy supply box 1, a transmission frame 2, a support frame 3 and an output crankshaft 4, wherein one side surface of the energy supply box 1 and the transmission frame 2 are welded to form an integral structure, and the two are communicated with each other; the upper surface of the support frame 3 is fixedly bolted with the transmission frame 2, and the output crankshaft 4 is rotatably coupled with the support frame 3; the energy supply box 1 generates energy, the energy is converted through the transmission frame 2 and directly acts on the output crankshaft 4 to rotate the output crankshaft, and then the whole equipment forms an engine structure taking heat generated by garbage combustion treatment as a power source;
a plurality of transmission cylinders 5 are embedded in the transmission frame 2, the transmission cylinders 5 extend to the outside of the transmission frame 2, and one end of an output shaft of each transmission cylinder 5 is hinged with a plurality of transmission connecting rods 6; a group of driven eccentric plates 7 and a plurality of groups of transmission eccentric plates 8 are welded on the peripheral side surface of the output crankshaft 4, wherein the driven eccentric plates 7 are arranged among the transmission eccentric plates 8; the transmission eccentric plate 8 is hinged with the transmission connecting rod 6; an output cylinder 9 is bolted and fixed on the lower surface of the energy supply box 1, an output shaft of the output cylinder 9 extends to the lower part of the energy supply box 1, and a driven connecting rod 10 is hinged between the output shaft of the output cylinder 9 and the driven eccentric plate 7; the transmission cylinders 5 receive the internal energy provided by the energy supply box 1, convert the internal energy into kinetic energy and directly act on the output crankshaft 4 to rotate the output crankshaft 4, and the output crankshaft 4 drives the output cylinders 9 to work in a crankshaft connecting rod mode when rotating;
the inner surface of the energy supply box 1 is welded with a partition plate, and the interior of the energy supply box 1 is divided into a starting chamber 11 and an energy supply chamber 12 through the partition plate, and the starting chamber 11 and the energy supply chamber 12 are isolated from each other; the energy supply chamber 12 is connected with a pressure increasing pipe 13 through a flange, and the pressure increasing pipe 13 is communicated with the output cylinder 9; a feeding pipeline 14 is fixedly bolted on one side surface of the energy supply box 1, and the feeding pipeline 14 is obliquely inserted into the energy supply box 1 and penetrates through the partition plate to extend into the energy supply chamber 12; the pressure increasing pipe 13 is communicated with the feeding pipeline 14 in a welding way; a combustion furnace frame 15 is fixedly bolted on the bottom surface of the energy supply chamber 12, a fuel frame 16 is welded at the tail end of the feeding pipeline 14, the fuel frame 16 is of an arc-shaped net plate structure, and the fuel frame 16 is arranged above the combustion furnace frame 15; an evaporation kettle 17 is bolted and fixed on the inner surface of the energy supply chamber 12, and the evaporation kettle 17 is arranged above the fuel rack 16; the evaporation kettle 17 is of a sealed pot structure, the upper surface of the evaporation kettle is welded and communicated with an energy supply pipe 18, and the energy supply pipe 18 extends and is communicated with the inside of the transmission frame 2;
the inner surface of the starting chamber 11 is fixedly bolted with an air storage tank 31, the top end of the air storage tank 31 is in bolted communication with an air supply pipe 32, and the air supply pipe 32 penetrates through the partition plate and extends to the combustion furnace frame 15; an electric spark plug 33 is welded on the surface of the combustion furnace frame 15;
in combination with the above structure, the feeding pipe 14 feeds the pretreated waste material to the upper part of the combustion furnace frame 15; the pretreatment of the garbage raw materials comprises sorting out metal and other incombustible materials, drying the moisture on the surface of the garbage and crushing the garbage raw materials into powder; wherein the garbage raw material fed into the combustion furnace frame 15 is in a powder state, and can be fully combusted and produced; when the garbage raw materials slide down in the feeding pipeline 14, the output cylinder 9 boosts the garbage raw materials through the booster pipe 13 and pushes the garbage raw materials to the upper part of the combustion furnace frame 15, then the electric spark plug 33 ignites to burn the garbage raw materials while the gas storage tank 31 releases combustion-supporting gas, and the high-temperature and high-pressure steam of the water in the evaporation kettle 17 is heated; the steam is then discharged through the energy supply pipe 18 to the interior of the transmission frame 2 for driving the transmission cylinder 5.
Preferably, the opposite two sides of the lower end of the energy supply pipe 18 are respectively welded and communicated with a driving box 19, the inner surface of the driving box 19 is rotatably connected with a driving turbine 20, and blades of the driving turbine 20 extend into the energy supply pipe 18; the rotary shaft of the driving turbine 20 extends to the outside of the driving box 19, and one end of the rotary shaft is welded with a driving gear 21; a driven gear 22 is connected to the inner surface of the transmission frame 2 through a rotating shaft, the driven gear 22 is meshed with the driving gear 21, the driven gear and the driving gear are identical in structure, and a plurality of complex vibration columns 23 are welded to the surfaces of wheel discs of the driven gear 22; the inner surface of the transmission frame 2 is also rotatably connected with a linkage gear 24 and an output gear 25 which are mutually meshed, and the linkage gear 24 is meshed with the driven gear 22 and the driving gear 21 through a complex vibration column 23; wherein, the plurality of complex vibration columns 23 on the surfaces of the driving gear 21 and the driven gear 22 are arranged in a half-wheel disc mode, the two gear structures are meshed, and then the complex vibration columns 23 are meshed with the linkage gear 24, so that the linkage gear 24 drives the output gear 25 to rotate and swing in a reciprocating mode;
the lower end of the energy supply pipe 18 is welded with a flow distribution plate 26, two flow distribution channels are formed in the flow distribution plate 26, and the energy supply pipe 18 is communicated with the flow distribution channels; the inner surface of the transmission frame 2 is slidably clamped with two flow limiting plates 27, and the flow limiting plates 27 are arranged below the flow dividing plates 26; a plurality of flow limiting channels 28 are arranged in the flow limiting plate 27 and are simultaneously communicated with the flow dividing plate 26 and the transmission cylinder 5 through the flow limiting channels 28; the upper surface of the flow limiting plate 27 is provided with driven latch and is meshed with the output gear 25 through the driven latch; the output gear 25 drives the restrictor plate 27 to slide reciprocally when rotating reciprocally, and the flow-limiting channel 28 inside the output gear is also in alternate communication with the splitter plate 26 and the transmission cylinders 5, so that the transmission cylinders 5 output alternately, and the output crankshaft 4 is driven to keep rotating all the time.
Preferably, one end of the cylinder body of the transmission cylinder 5 is provided with an exhaust port 29, and the exhaust port 29 of the outermost transmission cylinder 5 is communicated to the outside of the transmission frame 2; the exhaust port 29 is used for exhausting steam which participates in driving the transmission cylinder 5 to work, and further cooling the transmission cylinder 5; the communicating pipe 30 is welded and communicated between the cylinder bodies of two adjacent transmission cylinders 5, when one of the transmission cylinders 5 outputs expanded air, the air in the cylinder body is pressed into the adjacent transmission cylinder 5 through the communicating pipe 30 to promote the adjacent transmission cylinder 5 to contract, and then the processes of air expansion and air compression are circulated.
Preferably, a starting motor 34 is bolted to one side of the support frame 3, and an output shaft of the starting motor 34 is meshed and linked with the output crankshaft 4 through a mounting gear; a temperature sensor is arranged in the energy supply chamber 12 and is electrically connected with the starting motor 34 and the electric spark plug 33; wherein the starting motor 34 is only used for pre-starting operation before the equipment is operated, namely starting operation before the garbage raw materials are ignited; when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the energy supply chamber 12 rises, the starting motor 34 and the electric spark plug 33 are turned off, and when the temperature drops, the operation of the starting motor 34 and the electric spark plug 33 is controlled again.
The working principle is as follows:
according to the invention, firstly, the energy supply box 1, the transmission frame 2 and the output crankshaft 4 are arranged, and a plurality of transmission cylinders 5 in the transmission frame 2 are utilized, so that heat energy generated by burning garbage in the energy supply box 1 acts on the output crankshaft 4, so that the whole equipment forms the structure of the internal combustion engine, and the energy is convenient to transmit and output; under the microcosmic environment, the garbage raw materials are sorted, dried and crushed and then sent into a combustion furnace frame 15 to participate in direct incineration, heat generated during combustion heats water to boil the water to generate steam, the steam acts on a driving turbine 20 through an energy supply pipe 18, and when the driving turbine 20 rotates, a gear meshing structure which rotates and swings in a reciprocating mode is used for driving a current limiting plate 27 to slide in a reciprocating mode, so that the steam alternately enters a transmission cylinder 5 to output energy; when the transmission cylinder 5 drives the output crankshaft 4 to rotate, the output crankshaft 4 drives the output cylinder 9 to work by utilizing a crankshaft connecting rod structure, and by utilizing the principle of expanding and compressing air, the powdery material is sent to the combustion furnace frame 15 from the feeding pipeline 14 to participate in combustion reaction, so that heat is continuously released; the effect of recycling the energy in the equipment is realized.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, a schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly combustion type rubbish circulation treatment facility, includes energy supply case (1), driving frame (2), support frame (3) and output crankshaft (4), its characterized in that: one side surface of the energy supply box (1) and the transmission frame (2) are welded to form an integral structure, and the energy supply box and the transmission frame are communicated with each other; the upper surface of the support frame (3) is fixedly bolted with the transmission frame (2), and the output crankshaft (4) is rotatably coupled with the support frame (3);
a plurality of transmission cylinders (5) are embedded in the transmission frame (2), the transmission cylinders (5) extend to the outside of the transmission frame (2), and one end of an output shaft of each transmission cylinder (5) is hinged with a plurality of transmission connecting rods (6); a group of driven eccentric plates (7) and a plurality of groups of transmission eccentric plates (8) are welded on the peripheral side surface of the output crankshaft (4), wherein the driven eccentric plates (7) are arranged among the plurality of transmission eccentric plates (8); the transmission eccentric plate (8) is hinged with the transmission connecting rod (6); an output cylinder (9) is fixedly bolted to the lower surface of the energy supply box (1), an output shaft of the output cylinder (9) extends to the lower part of the energy supply box (1), and a driven connecting rod (10) is hinged between the output shaft of the output cylinder (9) and the driven eccentric plate (7);
the inner surface of the energy supply box (1) is welded with a partition plate, and the energy supply box (1) is internally provided with a starting chamber (11) and an energy supply chamber (12) through the partition plate, and the starting chamber and the energy supply chamber are isolated from each other; the energy supply chamber (12) is connected with a pressure increasing pipe (13) in a flange mode, and the pressure increasing pipe (13) is communicated with the output cylinder (9); a feeding pipeline (14) is fixedly bolted to one side surface of the energy supply box (1), and the feeding pipeline (14) is obliquely inserted into the energy supply box (1) and penetrates through the partition plate to extend into the energy supply chamber (12); the pressure increasing pipe (13) is communicated with the feeding pipeline (14) in a welding way; a combustion furnace frame (15) is fixedly bolted to the bottom surface of the energy supply chamber (12), a fuel frame (16) is welded at the tail end of the feeding pipeline (14), the fuel frame (16) is of an arc-shaped screen plate structure, and the fuel frame (16) is arranged above the combustion furnace frame (15); an evaporation kettle (17) is bolted and fixed on the inner surface of the energy supply chamber (12), and the evaporation kettle (17) is arranged above the fuel rack (16); the evaporation kettle (17) is of a sealed pot structure, the upper surface of the evaporation kettle is welded and communicated with an energy supply pipe (18), and the energy supply pipe (18) extends and is communicated to the inside of the transmission frame (2).
2. The environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opposite sides of the lower end of the energy supply pipe (18) are respectively welded and communicated with a driving box (19), the inner surface of the driving box (19) is rotatably and axially connected with a driving turbine (20), and blades of the driving turbine (20) extend to the inside of the energy supply pipe (18).
3. The environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotary shaft of the driving turbine (20) extends to the outside of the driving box (19), and one end of the rotary shaft is welded with a driving gear (21); a driven gear (22) is connected to the inner surface of the transmission frame (2) through a rotating shaft, the driven gear (22) is meshed with the driving gear (21), the driven gear and the driving gear have the same structure, and a plurality of complex vibration columns (23) are welded on the surface of a wheel disc; the inner surface of the transmission frame (2) is also rotatably connected with a linkage gear (24) and an output gear (25) which are mutually meshed, and the linkage gear (24) is meshed with the driven gear (22) and the driving gear (21) through a re-vibration column (23).
4. The environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling treatment equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower end of the energy supply pipe (18) is welded with a flow distribution plate (26), two flow distribution channels are opened inside the flow distribution plate (26), and the energy supply pipe (18) is communicated with the flow distribution channels; the inner surface of the transmission frame (2) is slidably clamped with two flow limiting plates (27), and the flow limiting plates (27) are arranged below the flow dividing plates (26); the flow limiting plate (27) is internally provided with a plurality of flow limiting channels (28) and is simultaneously communicated with the flow dividing plate (26) and the transmission cylinder (5) through the flow limiting channels (28).
5. The environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the restrictor plate (27) is provided with driven latch teeth on the upper surface and is meshed with the output gear (25) through the driven latch teeth.
6. The environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein an exhaust port (29) is formed at one end of the cylinder body of the transmission cylinder (5), and the exhaust port (29) of the outermost transmission cylinder (5) is communicated to the outside of the transmission frame (2); and a communicating pipe (30) is welded and communicated between the cylinder bodies of two adjacent transmission cylinders (5).
7. The environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling treatment equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the starting chamber (11) is fixed with a gas storage tank (31) in a bolted manner on the inner surface, the top end of the gas storage tank (31) is connected with a gas supply pipe (32) in a bolted manner, and the gas supply pipe (32) penetrates through the partition plate and extends to the combustion furnace frame (15); an electric spark plug (33) is welded on the surface of the combustion furnace frame (15).
8. The environment-friendly combustion type garbage recycling treatment equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein a starting motor (34) is bolted to one side of the support frame (3), and an output shaft of the starting motor (34) and the output crankshaft (4) are meshed and linked with each other through a mounting gear; energy supply room (12) inside is provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor and starter motor (34) and electric spark plug (33) electric connection.
CN202210483288.7A 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment equipment Pending CN114909659A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210483288.7A CN114909659A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210483288.7A CN114909659A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114909659A true CN114909659A (en) 2022-08-16

Family

ID=82766052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210483288.7A Pending CN114909659A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Environment-friendly combustion type garbage circulating treatment equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114909659A (en)

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