CN114906942A

CN114906942A - Fresh water treatment equipment utilizing microorganisms

Info

Publication number: CN114906942A
Application number: CN202210838288.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 明永飞; 赵娜; 徐蕾娜; 王文瑜; 邱丽月; 孙新慧; 吕冰; 戴洪萍
Original assignee: Shandong Huapai Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Huayi Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2042-07-18
Also published as: CN114906942B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment by using microorganisms, and relates to fresh water treatment equipment by using microorganisms. The invention aims to provide a fresh water treatment device utilizing microorganisms, which can uniformly heat fresh water and automatically carry out comprehensive oxygen enrichment on the fresh water. The invention provides a fresh water treatment device utilizing microorganisms, which comprises a support frame, a flow dividing pipe, a first motor, a propeller and a temperature rising mechanism, wherein the support frame is connected with at least one first motor for driving the flow dividing pipe to rotate, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the propeller, one end of the flow dividing pipe is close to the propeller, the propeller can increase oxygen by stirring fresh water, and the temperature rising mechanism for heating the fresh water is arranged on one side of a rotating seat. When the rotating seat rotates, the heating plate can be driven to rotate in the fresh water, so that the fresh water can be uniformly heated, a proper temperature can be provided for microorganisms in the strain, and the metabolism rate of the microorganisms can be improved.

Description

Fresh water treatment equipment utilizing microorganisms

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment by using microorganisms, and relates to fresh water treatment equipment by using microorganisms.

Background

The microorganism plays a role as a natural environment guard in the material circulation process of the earth ecosystem, and plays an important role in the aspects of degradation and transformation of pollutants, regeneration and utilization of resources, production and development of pollution-free products, ecological protection and the like. During the activity of microbes in water, some pollutant may be absorbed and converted and great amount of organic matter may be decomposed into inorganic salt, carbon dioxide and water, so that water may be self-cleaned.

At present, when people treat fresh water by using microorganisms, microorganism strains are generally directly put into the fresh water, and pollutants in sewage are decomposed and converted by using the catalytic action and metabolic activity of the microorganisms and aerobically or anaerobically, but the artificially put microorganism strains are unevenly distributed in the fresh water, a place with few microorganism strains in the fresh water needs longer time for purification, the working efficiency is influenced, and when the microorganisms are used for treating the fresh water, the microorganisms can treat the fresh water in a proper temperature range; the fresh water treatment tank is large in size, temperature is difficult to regulate, and the whole water body is difficult to heat up, so that a person generally puts heating equipment into water to heat fresh water, or the fresh water is heated at a fresh water discharge port, and the heating modes have the following problems that 1, when the heating equipment is put into water to heat fresh water, microorganisms and pollutants in the fresh water are attached to the heating equipment to influence the heating efficiency, and the microorganisms and the pollutants in the fresh water are troublesome to clean subsequently; 2. when the fresh water is heated at the fresh water discharging port, because a great amount of fresh water needs to be put into the fresh water treatment tank, the temperature can be continuously reduced after the fresh water is put, and the heating effect is poor; meanwhile, the growth and the propagation of microorganisms also need enough oxygen, the water body of the sewage treatment tank is large, the difficulty of comprehensively increasing oxygen for the whole water body is high, and the effect of treating fresh water is poor.

In view of the above, there is an urgent need for a fresh water treatment apparatus using microorganisms, which can uniformly heat fresh water and automatically perform comprehensive oxygenation of fresh water, to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of uneven artificial microbial strain feeding, poorer heating effect and poorer oxygenation effect of freshwater when freshwater is treated in the prior art, the invention aims to provide freshwater treatment equipment utilizing microorganisms, which can uniformly heat freshwater and automatically and comprehensively oxygenate the freshwater.

The technical scheme is as follows: a fresh water treatment device using microorganisms comprises a treatment frame, a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve are arranged on the treatment frame, the water outlet valve is positioned below the water inlet valve, the treatment frame is rotationally connected with a rotating seat, one side of the rotating seat is connected with a support frame, an air pump, a flow dividing pipe and a first motor, the screw, intensification mechanism and unloading mechanism, be connected with the air pump on the support frame, be connected with shunt tubes and the intercommunication that is used for injecting the air into fresh water on the air pump, be connected with at least one on the support frame and be used for driving shunt tubes pivoted first motor, be connected with the screw on the output shaft of first motor, the one end of shunt tubes is close to the screw, the screw stirs fresh water and can oxygenation, one side of rotating the seat is provided with and is used for carrying out the intensification mechanism that heats to fresh water, it is provided with unloading mechanism to rotate one side that intensification mechanism was kept away from to the seat, unloading mechanism is arranged in evenly spilling the microorganism bacterial species in fresh water.

As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, intensification mechanism is connected with solid fixed ring including solid fixed ring, swivel mount, hot plate and clearance subassembly on rotating the seat, gu be connected with the swivel mount on the fixed ring, swivel mount and rotation seat fixed connection have a plurality of hot plates at even interval connection on the swivel mount, are provided with the clearance subassembly on the hot plate, and the clearance subassembly is used for clearing up the pollutant attached to on the hot plate.

As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the clearance subassembly is including guide rail, carriage, gyro wheel, cleans piece and balancing weight, handles the in-frame and is connected with the guide rail, and equal sliding type is connected with on the hot plate and cleans the piece, cleans the piece and removes along the hot plate, can clear up the hot plate, cleans and is connected with the carriage between the piece, and one side rotary type that the carriage is close to the guide rail is connected with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel rolls at the guide rail top, is connected with the balancing weight that is used for driving the carriage downstream on the carriage.

As an improvement of the scheme, the guide rail is annular, and the height of the guide rail is gradually reduced from the side close to the roller to the side far away from the roller.

The improvement as above-mentioned scheme, unloading mechanism is including the backup pad, and a support, microorganism bacterial storage jar, the unloading frame, the second motor, hob and solenoid valve, be connected with the backup pad on the rotation seat, be connected with the support in the backup pad, be connected with the microorganism bacterial storage jar that is used for saving microorganism bacterial on the support, one side that the backup pad is close to microorganism bacterial storage jar is connected with the unloading frame that is used for carrying out even unloading to microorganism bacterial, microorganism bacterial storage jar bottom is connected and intercommunication with unloading frame top, one side of unloading frame is connected with the second motor, be connected with the hob that is used for microorganism bacterial evenly distributed in the unloading frame on the output shaft of second motor, the hob is connected with unloading frame rotary type, the hob is located the inside of unloading frame, the solenoid valve is installed to the lower part of microorganism bacterial storage jar.

As the improvement of the proposal, the inner space of the blanking frame is evenly divided into a plurality of blanking spaces.

1. When the rotating seat rotates, the heating plate can be driven to rotate in the fresh water, so that the fresh water can be uniformly heated, a proper temperature can be provided for microorganisms in the strain, and the metabolism rate of the microorganisms can be improved.

2. According to the invention, the second motor is used as a driving force, the screw rod can be driven to rotate, so that microbial strains can be uniformly distributed in the blanking frame, and then the microbial strains are uniformly scattered in fresh water, so that the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the screw propeller can stir the fresh water, so that the fresh water can be comprehensively oxygenated, the richness of microorganisms is improved, and the degradation and conversion of pollutants in the fresh water are accelerated.

3. When the heating plate rotates in fresh water, the roller can be driven to roll on the top of the guide rail, and the roller can reciprocate up and down to drive the wiping block to reciprocate up and down to wipe the heating plate, so that a large amount of microorganisms and pollutants in the fresh water are prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of the heating plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of components of the air pump, the flow dividing pipe, the propeller and the like.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the first motor and the propeller of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the heating mechanism and the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the components such as the rotary frame and the heating plate of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the carriage, roller and wiping block of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the microorganism strain storage tank and the blanking frame according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the second motor and screw rod of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking frame and screw rod of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of components such as the fixing ring and the rotating frame according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the swivel mount of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking frame of the present invention.

Number designation in the figures: 1. the device comprises a processing frame, 2, a water inlet valve, 3, a water outlet valve, 4, a rotating seat, 5, a support frame, 6, an air pump, 7, a shunt pipe, 8, a first motor, 9, a propeller, 10, a heating mechanism, 1001, a fixing ring, 1002, a rotating frame, 1003, a heating plate, 1004, a guide rail, 1005, a sliding frame, 1006, a roller, 1007, a wiping block, 1008, a balancing weight, 11, a discharging mechanism, 1101, a support plate, 1102, a support, 1103, a microbial strain storage tank, 1104, a discharging frame, 1106, a second motor, 1107, a screw rod, 1108 and an electromagnetic valve.

Detailed Description

Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Example 1

A fresh water treatment device utilizing microorganisms, referring to fig. 1-12, comprises a treatment frame 1, a water inlet valve 2, a water outlet valve 3, a rotating seat 4, a support frame 5, an air pump 6, a shunt tube 7, a first motor 8, a propeller 9, a heating mechanism 10 and a blanking mechanism 11, wherein the water inlet valve 2 is installed at the upper part of the left side of the treatment frame 1, the water outlet valve 3 is installed at the lower part of the right side of the treatment frame 1, the rotating seat 4 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the treatment frame 1, the support frame 5 is welded at the middle part of the right side of the rotating seat 4, the air pump 6 is bolted at the top of the support frame 5, the shunt tube 7 is connected and communicated with the right side of the air pump 6, the first motor 8 is bolted at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the support frame 5, the front side of an output shaft of the first motor 8 is connected with the propeller 9 through a coupler, the lower end of the shunt tube 7 is positioned at the front side of the propeller 9, the air pump 6 and the first motor 8 are started, air pump 6 can be through shunt tubes 7 with the air injection fresh water in, the output shaft of first motor 8 can drive screw 9 and rotate, and screw 9 can mix the fresh water, reaches the purpose of oxygenation, simultaneously, can drive shunt tubes 7 and rotate in the fresh water, reaches the purpose to the comprehensive oxygenation of fresh water, rotates 4 left sides of seat and is provided with intensification mechanism 10, rotates 4 right sides of seat and is provided with unloading mechanism 11.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5, 6, 11 and 12, a heating mechanism 10 includes a fixing ring 1001, a rotating frame 1002, a heating plate 1003, a guide rail 1004, a sliding frame 1005, a roller 1006, a wiping block 1007 and a balancing weight 1008, the fixing ring 1001 is connected to the lower portion of the outer side of the rotating base 4, the rotating frame 1002 is connected to the left side of the top of the fixing ring 1001, the rotating frame 1002 is connected to the left side of the rotating base 4, the heating plate 1003 is connected to the rotating frame 1002 at regular intervals, the heating plate 1003 is started to heat fresh water, when the heating plate 1003 rotates in the fresh water, the fresh water can be heated uniformly, the guide rail 1004 is connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the processing frame 1, the guide rail 1004 is surrounded into a ring shape, the height of the guide rail is gradually reduced from left to right, the wiping block 1007 is connected to the heating plate 1003 in a sliding manner, the wiping block 1007 can clean the heating plate 1003 by moving up and down, the sliding frame 1005 is connected between the wiping blocks 1007, a roller 1006 is rotatably connected to the left side of the sliding frame 1005, the roller 1006 rolls on the top of the guide rail 1004, and a weight 1008 is connected to the sliding frame 1005.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 13, the blanking mechanism 11 includes a support plate 1101, a support 1102, a microbial strain storage tank 1103, a blanking frame 1104, a second motor 1106, a screw 1107 and a solenoid 1108, the support plate 1101 is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the rotary seat 4, the support 1102 is welded to the middle of the top of the support plate 1101, the microbial strain storage tank 1103 is connected to the upper portion of the rear side of the support 1102, the blanking frame 1104 is connected to the rear side of the support plate 1101, the inner space of the blanking frame 1104 is uniformly divided into a plurality of blanking spaces, the microbial strain storage tank 1103 can store microbial strains, the blanking frame 1104 can uniformly disperse the microbial strains in fresh water, the bottom of the microbial strain storage tank 1103 is connected and communicated with the top of the blanking frame 1104, the second motor 1106 is bolted to the left side of the top of the blanking frame 1104, the screw is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 1106, the hob 1107 is connected with unloading frame 1104 rotary type, and the hob 1107 is located the inboard upper portion of unloading frame 1104, starts second motor 1106, can drive the hob 1107 and rotate to can be with microbial species evenly distributed in unloading frame 1104, solenoid valve 1108 is installed to the lower part of microbial species storage jar 1103.

When fresh water needs to be treated, the device can be used, firstly, the water inlet valve 2 is opened, then, a proper amount of fresh water is introduced into the treatment frame 1 through the water inlet valve 2, then, the water inlet valve 2 is closed, at the moment, a proper amount of microbial strains can be placed into the microbial strain storage tank 1103, then, the electromagnetic valve 1108 is opened, so that the microbial strains can fall down to the right part of the spiral rod 1107, meanwhile, the second motor 1106 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 1106 drives the spiral rod 1107 to rotate, the spiral rod 1107 can transmit the microbial strains to the left, the microbial strains can be uniformly distributed on the upper part of the inner side of the blanking frame 1104, meanwhile, the microbial strains can fall down into the fresh water uniformly through the blanking frame 1104, the microbial strains are mixed with the fresh water, and organic pollutants in a solution, colloid and fine suspension state in the fresh water can be converted into inorganic salts through the metabolic action of the microbes in the strains, Carbon dioxide and water, reach the purpose of purifying fresh water, then start first motor 8, hot plate 1003 and air pump 6, hot plate 1003 can heat fresh water, thereby can provide suitable temperature for the microorganism in the bacterial, generally about 30 ℃, thereby can improve the metabolic rate of microorganism, the output shaft of first motor 8 can drive screw 9 to rotate in fresh water, under the effect of reaction force, rotating seat 4 can rotate, drive first motor 8, screw 9, air pump 6, shunt tubes 7, hot plate 1003, gyro wheel 1006 and unloading frame 1104 rotate in fresh water, make hot plate 1003 can heat fresh water evenly, simultaneously, unloading frame 1104 rotates and can sprinkle microorganism bacterial in fresh water evenly, make microorganism bacterial fully mixed with fresh water, accelerate degradation and conversion of pollutant in fresh water, improve work efficiency, simultaneously, the air pump 6 can inject air into the water through the shunt tubes 7, the propeller 9 is also stirring the position of injecting air, thereby can reach the purpose for fresh water oxygenation, improve the abundance of microorganism, accelerate the degradation and the conversion of pollutants in the fresh water, simultaneously, the gyro wheel 1006 can roll at the top of the guide rail 1004, when the gyro wheel 1006 rolls from the higher position at the top of the guide rail 1004 to the lower position, under the action of gravity, the balancing weight 1008 can move down, drive the sliding frame 1005, the gyro wheel 1006 and the wiping block 1007 move down, when the gyro wheel 1006 rolls from the lower position at the top of the guide rail 1004 to the higher position, the guide rail 1004 can extrude the gyro wheel 1006 to move up, drive the balancing weight 1008, the sliding frame 1005 and the wiping block 1007 to move up, so reciprocating, the wiping block 1007 can wipe 1003, avoid a large amount of microorganisms and pollutants in the fresh water from being adsorbed on the surface of the heating plate 1003, after the fresh water treatment is finished, the first motor 8, the heating plate 1003, the air pump 6, the electromagnetic valve 1108 and the second motor 1106 are closed, the rotating seat 4 stops rotating, then the water outlet valve 3 is opened, the treated fresh water can be discharged outwards and collected manually, after the collection is finished, the water outlet valve 3 is closed, and the operation is repeated, so that the fresh water can be treated by the microorganisms again.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention by this means. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fresh water treatment device utilizing microorganisms comprises a treatment frame (1), wherein a water inlet valve (2) and a water outlet valve (3) are installed on the treatment frame (1), the water outlet valve (3) is positioned below the water inlet valve (2), a rotating seat (4) is connected in the treatment frame (1) in a rotating mode, one side of the rotating seat (4) is connected with a support frame (5), the fresh water treatment device is characterized by further comprising an air pump (6), a flow dividing pipe (7), a first motor (8), a propeller (9), a temperature raising mechanism (10) and a blanking mechanism (11), the support frame (5) is connected with the air pump (6), the air pump (6) is connected with the flow dividing pipe (7) for injecting air into fresh water and communicated with the flow dividing pipe, the support frame (5) is connected with at least one first motor (8) for driving the flow dividing pipe (7) to rotate, and an output shaft of the first motor (8) is connected with the propeller (9), one end of the shunt pipe (7) is close to the propeller (9), the propeller (9) agitates fresh water to increase oxygen, one side of the rotating seat (4) is provided with a heating mechanism (10) for heating the fresh water, one side of the rotating seat (4) far away from the heating mechanism (10) is provided with a blanking mechanism (11), and the blanking mechanism (11) is used for uniformly scattering microorganism strains in the fresh water.

2. The fresh water treatment equipment using the microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein the temperature raising mechanism (10) comprises a fixing ring (1001), a rotating frame (1002), a heating plate (1003) and a cleaning assembly, the fixing ring (1001) is connected to the rotating base (4), the rotating frame (1002) is connected to the fixing ring (1001), the rotating frame (1002) is fixedly connected to the rotating base (4), the heating plate (1003) is uniformly connected to the rotating frame (1002) at intervals, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the heating plate (1003), and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the pollutants attached to the heating plate (1003).

3. The fresh water treatment device using the microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a guide rail (1004), a sliding frame (1005), rollers (1006), wiping blocks (1007) and a balancing weight (1008), the guide rail (1004) is connected in the treatment frame (1), the wiping blocks (1007) are connected on the heating plate (1003) in a sliding manner, the wiping blocks (1007) move along the heating plate (1003) to clean the heating plate (1003), the sliding frame (1005) is connected between the wiping blocks (1007), the rollers (1006) are rotatably connected on one side of the sliding frame (1005) close to the guide rail (1004), the rollers (1006) roll on the top of the guide rail (1004), and the balancing weight (1008) for driving the sliding frame (1005) to move downwards is connected on the sliding frame (1005).

4. A fresh water treatment apparatus utilizing microorganisms according to claim 3, wherein the guide rail (1004) has a ring shape and a height gradually decreases from a side close to the roller (1006) to a side far from the roller (1006).

5. The fresh water treatment equipment utilizing the microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein the blanking mechanism (11) comprises a support plate (1101), a support (1102), a microorganism strain storage tank (1103), a blanking frame (1104), a second motor (1106), a screw rod (1107) and a solenoid valve (1108), the support plate (1101) is connected to the rotating seat (4), the support (1102) is connected to the support plate (1101), the microorganism strain storage tank (1103) for storing microorganism strains is connected to the support (1102), the blanking frame (1104) for uniformly blanking the microorganism strains is connected to one side of the support plate (1101) close to the microorganism strain storage tank (1103), the bottom of the microorganism strain storage tank (1103) is connected and communicated with the top of the blanking frame (1104), the second motor (1106) is connected to one side of the blanking frame (1104), and an output shaft of the second motor (1106) is connected to uniformly distribute the microorganism strains in the blanking frame (1104) Interior hob (1107), hob (1107) are connected with blanking frame (1104) rotary type, and hob (1107) are located blanking frame (1104)'s inside, and solenoid valve (1108) are installed to the lower part of microbial strains storage jar (1103).

6. A fresh water treatment apparatus utilizing microorganisms according to claim 5, wherein the inner space of the blanking frame (1104) is divided into a plurality of blanking spaces uniformly.