Breed sewage purification device
Technical Field
The invention relates to cultivation sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a cultivation sewage purification device.
Background
The breeding industry is an important industry for the rural development in China; in recent years, with the continuous expansion of the breeding scale and the rapid increase of the breeding quantity, a large amount of livestock and poultry excrement sewage becomes a pollution source, if the pollution generated by the farms cannot be treated in time, the pollution can certainly cause great harm to the environment, the ecological environment is deteriorated, the quality of livestock and poultry products is reduced, the health of human bodies is endangered, and the lag of the pollution treatment technology of the breeding industry can seriously restrict the sustainable development of the breeding industry. If the organic wastewater is directly discharged or enters rivers and lakes along with the rain wash, a large amount of dissolved oxygen in the water body is consumed, so that the water body becomes black and smelly, and the water body pollution is caused; the existing aquaculture sewage treatment equipment cannot filter and settle sewage fully, so that pollutants in the sewage are increased, peculiar smell in the sewage easily escapes, surrounding air pollution is caused, especially in summer, breeding of bacteria is easily caused, and the health of livestock and poultry and aquaculture workers is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a culture sewage purification device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a breed sewage purification device, includes organism, sewage treatment chamber, entry and drive assembly, the inside sewage treatment chamber that sets up of organism, sewage treatment chamber top intermediate junction entry, sewage treatment chamber left side wall below sets up the discharge port, the bottom of the body sets up drive assembly, a serial communication port, the vertical baffle of sewage treatment chamber top both sides welding, the equal fixed connection active carbon holding vessel in one side is kept away from each other to vertical baffle, drive assembly includes servo motor, first gear and second gear, drive assembly intermediate position installation servo motor, the first gear of the fixed welding of servo motor output, first gear sets up directly over servo motor, first gear bilateral symmetry sets up the second gear.
As a further scheme of the invention: vertical baffle has two, the miscellaneous screen cloth is strained to the first miscellaneous screen cloth of straining of installation detachable and second between the vertical baffle, vertical baffle with first miscellaneous screen cloth of straining and the miscellaneous screen cloth of second strain all perpendicular connection, first miscellaneous screen cloth setting of straining is in miscellaneous screen cloth top is strained to the second.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the mesh aperture of the second impurity filtering screen is smaller than that of the first impurity filtering screen.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the activated carbon storage tank is fixedly clamped on two sides of the top of the sewage treatment cavity.
As a still further scheme of the invention: activated carbon storage tank bottom connects the unloading pipeline, unloading pipeline lower extreme sets up the through-hole, go up the activity of through-hole below and set up the rack board, the rack board with unloading pipeline sliding connection, just the rack board go up the installation with go up the unanimous lower through-hole of through-hole internal diameter, the rack board right-hand member runs through organism lateral wall to extend to the organism is outside.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the inner diameter of the first gear is larger than that of the second gear.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a first rotating shaft is fixedly welded above the second gear, the upper end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the lower wall of the machine body and extends into the sewage treatment cavity, and the inside of the first rotating shaft is of a hollow structure.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a spiral stirring blade is fixedly arranged outside the first rotating shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the novel rotary drum is characterized in that a stand column is sleeved inside the first rotary shaft and is rotatably connected with the first rotary shaft, the stand column is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drum body, a drum is installed at the upper end of the stand column, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the front side of the drum, a third gear is arranged below the rack plate and meshed with the rack plate, and the first transmission wheel is connected with the second transmission wheel through a transmission belt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a plurality of roller blades are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the roller in the circumferential direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the arrangement of the first impurity filtering screen and the second impurity filtering screen can filter solid excrement and impurities in sewage, so that the recycling of sewage is facilitated, the arrangement of the spiral stirring paddle blade can fully mix and stir mixed solution in the sewage treatment cavity, so that the contact area of active carbon and sewage is increased, the treatment efficiency is improved, the sewage falls from the inlet to drive the roller and the roller blades to rotate, so that the sewage in the sewage treatment cavity is fully mixed, the roller rotates to drive the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the third gear to rotate, the rack plate can be driven to move left and right, the relative positions of the upper through hole and the discharge port are changed, the intermittent release of the active carbon is realized, resources are saved, and the roller is driven to rotate by sewage impact and flow, energy can be saved to the maximum extent, and energy consumption is reduced; the device provided by the invention can ensure that the sewage is subjected to sufficient solid-liquid separation, and can also ensure that the sewage is subjected to efficient treatment, the whole sewage treatment process is efficient and environment-friendly, the energy consumption is greatly reduced, and the device is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation sewage purification apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly in the aquaculture wastewater purification device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an activated carbon storage tank in the cultivation sewage purification apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-machine body, 2-sewage treatment cavity, 3-inlet, 4-vertical partition plate, 5-first impurity filtering screen, 6-active carbon storage tank, 7-second impurity filtering screen, 8-driving component, 9-servo motor, 10-first gear, 11-second gear, 12-first rotating shaft, 13-spiral stirring paddle, 14-upright column, 15-roller, 16-roller blade, 17-first transmission wheel, 18-transmission belt, 19-second transmission wheel, 20-third gear, 21-rack plate, 22-blanking pipeline, 23-upper through hole, 24-discharge port and 25-lower through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, a cultivation sewage purification device comprises a machine body 1, a sewage treatment cavity 2, an inlet 3 and a driving assembly 8, the sewage treatment cavity 2 is arranged inside the machine body 1, the inlet 3 is connected to the middle of the top of the sewage treatment cavity 2, a discharge port 24 is arranged below the left side wall of the sewage treatment cavity 2, the driving assembly 8 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, vertical partition plates 4 are welded to two sides of the top of the sewage treatment cavity 2, two vertical partition plates 4 are provided, a first impurity filtering screen 5 and a second impurity filtering screen 7 are detachably installed between the vertical partition plates 4, the vertical partition plates 4 are vertically connected with the first impurity filtering screen 5 and the second impurity filtering screen 7, the first impurity filtering screen 5 is arranged above the second impurity filtering screen 7, and the first impurity filtering screen 5 and the second impurity filtering screen 7 are arranged to filter solid excrement and impurities in sewage, therefore, the recycling of sewage is facilitated, the mesh aperture of the second impurity filtering screen 7 is smaller than that of the first impurity filtering screen 5, one sides, away from each other, of the vertical partition plates 4 are fixedly connected with activated carbon storage tanks 6, the activated carbon storage tanks 6 are fixedly clamped on two sides of the top of the sewage treatment cavity 2, and activated carbon particles for removing peculiar smell and bacteria in the sewage are placed in the activated carbon storage tanks 6; the 6 bottom connection unloading pipelines 22 of active carbon holding vessel, unloading pipeline 22 lower extreme sets up through-hole 23, the activity of going up through-hole 23 below sets up rack plate 21, rack plate 21 with unloading pipeline 22 sliding connection, just the rack plate 21 go up the installation with go up the unanimous lower through-hole 25 of through-hole 23 internal diameter, rack plate 21 right-hand member runs through organism 1 lateral wall, and extend to organism 1 outside, drive assembly 8 includes servo motor 9, first gear 10 and second gear 11, servo motor 9 is installed to 8 intermediate positions of drive assembly, the first gear 10 of servo motor 9 output end fixed welding, first gear 10 sets up directly over servo motor 9, first gear 10 bilateral symmetry sets up second gear 11, second gear 11 with first gear 10 meshes, first gear 10's internal diameter is greater than the second gear 11 internal diameter, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the lower wall of the machine body 1 and extends into the sewage treatment cavity 2, the spiral stirring blade 13 is fixedly installed outside the first rotating shaft 12, the spiral stirring blade 13 can be used for fully mixing and stirring the mixed solution in the sewage treatment cavity 2, so that the contact area of activated carbon and sewage is increased, the treatment efficiency is improved, the first rotating shaft 12 is internally provided with a hollow structure, the first rotating shaft 12 is internally sleeved with the stand column 14, the stand column 14 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 12, the stand column 14 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body 1, the upper end of the stand column 14 is provided with the roller 15, the roller 15 is uniformly provided with a plurality of roller blades 16 along the circumferential direction, and the front side of the roller 15 is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 17, sewage is followed entry 3 falls, drives cylinder 15 and cylinder blade 16 rotate, thereby make sewage fully realizes mixing in the sewage treatment chamber 2, rack plate 21 below sets up third gear 20, third gear 20 with the meshing of rack plate 21, first transfer wheel 17 with connect through conveyer belt 18 between the second transfer wheel 19, cylinder 15 rotates and drives first transfer wheel 17, second transfer wheel 19 and third gear 20 rotate, can realize driving control about rack plate 21, and then make it changes to go up through- hole 23 and 24 relative positions of discharge port, and then has realized the intermittent type nature release to the active carbon, has saved the resource, and drives through sewage impact and flow cylinder 15 rotates, can the energy can be furthest saved, reduces the energy consumption.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: sewage enters the sewage treatment cavity 2 through the inlet 3, the first impurity filtering screen 5 and the second impurity filtering screen 7 filter the sewage, the filtered sewage impacts the roller 15 to drive the roller 15 to rotate, the roller 15 drives the roller blades 16 to rotate, the sewage is stirred, the roller 15 rotates to drive the first transmission wheel 17, the second transmission wheel 19 and the third gear 20 to rotate, the rack plate 21 can be driven to move left and right, the relative positions of the upper through hole 23 and the discharge port 24 are changed, the intermittent release of active carbon is realized, and resources are saved; the servo motor 9 is started, the servo motor 9 drives the first gear 10, the second gear 11 and the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 12 drives the spiral stirring blade 13 to rotate, further mixing of sewage in the sewage treatment chamber 2 is realized, meanwhile, the sewage at the bottom of the sewage treatment chamber 2 is lifted, in the lifting process, the sewage drives the roller 15 to rotate, further, the roller blade 16 is driven to rotate, stirring of the sewage is realized, the roller 15 rotates to drive the first transmission wheel 17, the second transmission wheel 19 and the third gear 20 to rotate, the rack plate 21 can be driven to move left and right, and further, the relative positions of the upper through hole 23 and the discharge port 24 are changed; finishing the treatment of the sewage; the device provided by the invention can ensure that the sewage is subjected to sufficient solid-liquid separation, and can also ensure that the sewage is subjected to efficient treatment, the whole sewage treatment process is efficient and environment-friendly, the energy consumption is greatly reduced, and the device is suitable for popularization.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for the convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.