CN114906414A - Sand bagging mechanism and sand baling press - Google Patents

Sand bagging mechanism and sand baling press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114906414A
CN114906414A CN202210485124.8A CN202210485124A CN114906414A CN 114906414 A CN114906414 A CN 114906414A CN 202210485124 A CN202210485124 A CN 202210485124A CN 114906414 A CN114906414 A CN 114906414A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bag
sand
fixed
hopper
fixing blocks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210485124.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李仁强
赵风岭
刘继红
衣忠强
王磊
赵鹏
蔡书洪
舒承兴
田晶晶
栾志光
浦锐
杨柳枝
高翔
朱钰琳
杨冰
特日格乐
唐瑶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Ninth Bureau Group No1 Construction Co ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Ninth Bureau Group No1 Construction Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Ninth Bureau Group No1 Construction Co ltd filed Critical China Railway Ninth Bureau Group No1 Construction Co ltd
Priority to CN202210485124.8A priority Critical patent/CN114906414A/en
Publication of CN114906414A publication Critical patent/CN114906414A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/54Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of sand bagging equipment, and provides a sand bagging mechanism and a sand packer, which comprise: the bag replacing device comprises a hopper, a plurality of fixing blocks fixed on the bottom surface of the hopper, a plurality of clamping structures correspondingly arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks, and a bag replacing device arranged on one side of the hopper and used for replacing bags, wherein through holes are formed in the fixing blocks, limiting grooves are annularly arranged on the outer sides of the fixing blocks, the bottom of each bag is arranged in the through hole, an opening of each bag is arranged in the limiting groove and clamped and tensioned with the clamping structures, a rope is arranged around the outer side of the opening, and one end of the rope is connected to the clamping structures; when the bag is filled with sand, automatic bagging is realized by loosening the clamping structures to separate from the limiting groove and tighten the rope. The automatic sand bagging machine can improve the automatic sand bagging efficiency and the overall working efficiency, and is wide in application range.

Description

Sand bagging mechanism and sand baling press
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sand bagging equipment, and particularly relates to a sand bagging mechanism and a sand packer.
Background
Sand and cement are common raw materials in the field of construction engineering and are in great demand. Cement is often packaged in bags when leaving the factory, as opposed to sand which is relatively cumbersome to package and transport. In the life, people all transport the building place after bagging-off the sand through traditional mode, and traditional people frock sand needs many people to cooperate, and the shovel that does not stop through the spade instrument removes the action and packs into the sack with the sand, then pricks the mouth.
However, the traditional operation mode has large workload and extremely low efficiency. In the face of sudden flood disasters, an emergency rescue device is urgently needed to be used for carrying out sand bag loading and transporting on site, and flood prevention and flood fighting are achieved.
Therefore, the sand bagging mode is too single, the working efficiency is low, and the application range is small.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a sand bagging mechanism and a sand packer, and aims to solve the problem of low sand bagging efficiency.
The invention is thus realised in a first aspect by providing a sand bagging mechanism comprising: the bag replacing device comprises a hopper, a plurality of fixing blocks, a plurality of clamping structures and a bag replacing device, wherein the fixing blocks are fixed on the bottom surface of the hopper, the clamping structures are correspondingly arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks, the bag replacing device is arranged on one side of the hopper and used for replacing a bag, through holes are formed in the fixing blocks, limiting grooves are annularly formed in the outer sides of the fixing blocks, the bottom of the bag is arranged in the through holes, an opening portion of the bag is arranged in the limiting grooves and is clamped and tensioned with the clamping structures, a rope is arranged around the outer side of the opening portion, and one end of the rope is connected to the clamping structures; when the bag is filled with sand, the clamping structures are loosened to separate from the limiting grooves and tighten the ropes, so that automatic bagging is realized.
Furthermore, the clamping structures are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the hopper.
Still further, the hopper includes the bottom plate, sets up relatively first curb plate, second curb plate on the bottom plate and sets up the third curb plate between first curb plate and the second curb plate, a plurality of fixed blocks a plurality of joint structure sets up on the bottom plate, the sack is changed the device and is fixed on the third curb plate.
Furthermore, the joint structure is including fixing the rotation axis of bottom plate, fixing buckle on the rotation axis and fixing bottom plate one side is used for driving the rotatory driving motor of rotation axis, the buckle with the fixed block corresponds the setting.
Furthermore, the bag replacing device comprises a sliding rail fixed on the third side plate, a sliding block arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a telescopic rod fixed on the sliding block, and a bag opening device arranged on the telescopic rod, wherein the bag opening device is used for opening the opening part, so that two sides of the opening part are respectively arranged on the limiting groove and the clamping structure.
Furthermore, the bag supporting device comprises a first connecting rod connected with the telescopic rod in a bending mode, an air cylinder fixed below the connecting rod, a second connecting rod fixed at two ends of the air cylinder relatively and a bag supporting rod fixed on the second connecting rod.
Furthermore, a sucker is arranged on the bag supporting rod.
Furthermore, the bag supporting rod is of an arc-shaped structure.
Further, the through hole has a circular structure.
Furthermore, the cross section of the limiting groove is of a square structure.
In a second aspect, the invention also provides a sand packer comprising the sand bagging mechanism of the above embodiment.
The invention achieves the following beneficial effects: the bag replacing device comprises a hopper, a plurality of fixing blocks, a plurality of clamping structures, a bag replacing device, a limiting groove, a rope and a rope, wherein the fixing blocks are arranged on the bottom surface of the hopper, the clamping structures are correspondingly arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks, the bag replacing device for replacing a bag is arranged on one side of the hopper, through holes are formed in the fixing blocks, the limiting groove is annularly arranged on the outer sides of the fixing blocks, the bottom of the bag is arranged in the through holes, the opening of the bag is arranged in the limiting groove and is clamped and tensioned with the clamping structures, the rope is arranged around the outer side of the opening, and one end of the rope is connected to the clamping structures; when the bag is filled with sand, the bag is automatically bagged by loosening the clamping structures to separate from the limiting groove and tighten the rope; can change new sack is automatic on the fixed block through sack changing device after automatic bagging-off is accomplished, conveniently carry out sand bagging-off processing next time, it is automatic effectual, work efficiency is high, application scope is wide. The automatic sand bagging machine can improve the automatic sand bagging efficiency, further improve the overall working efficiency and has a wide application range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sand bagging mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a sand bagging mechanism provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing block provided in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the buckle provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bag replacing device provided by the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a hopper, 2, a fixing block, 3, a clamping structure, 4, a bag replacing device, 5, a limiting groove, 6, a through hole, 7, a rope, 8, a bottom plate, 9, a first side plate, 10, a second side plate, 11, a third side plate, 12, a rotating shaft, 13, a driving motor, 14, a buckle, 15, a sliding rail, 16, a sliding block, 17, an expansion rod, 18, a first connecting rod, 19, an air cylinder, 20, a second connecting rod, 21, a bag supporting rod, 22 and an arc-shaped structure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In a first aspect, referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a sand bagging mechanism comprising: the bag replacing device comprises a hopper 1, a plurality of fixing blocks 2 fixed on the bottom surface of the hopper 1, a plurality of clamping structures 3 correspondingly arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks 2, and a bag replacing device 4 arranged on one side of the hopper 1 and used for replacing bags, wherein through holes 6 are formed in the fixing blocks 2, limiting grooves 5 are annularly arranged on the outer sides of the fixing blocks 2, the bottom of the bag is arranged in the through holes 6, the opening of the bag is arranged in the limiting grooves 5 and is clamped and tensioned with the clamping structures 3, a rope 7 is arranged around the outer side of the opening, and one end of the rope 7 is connected to the clamping structures 3; when the bag is filled with sand, automatic bagging is realized by loosening the clamping structures 3 to separate from the limiting groove 5 and tensioning the rope 7.
Wherein, a plurality of fixed blocks 2 form a plurality of through-holes 6, set up the sack in a plurality of through-holes 6, make things convenient for once only to carry out a plurality of sand bagging-off, and packing efficiency is high. Alternatively, the number of the through holes 6 may be 5, 10, 15, 20, etc., and is specifically selected according to the size of the actual hopper 1.
Specifically, the bag is placed on the bag replacing device 4, the opening part of the bag is opened by the bag replacing device 4 and is correspondingly placed in the through hole 6, one end of the opening part is hung on the clamping structure 3 after being sleeved in the limiting groove 5, the bag is fixed on the hopper 1 through tensioning of the clamping structure 3, sand is completely covered in the bag of the through hole 6 through turning over the hopper 1 of the packing machine, and when the bag is filled with the sand after the sand in the bag is filled, automatic bagging is realized by loosening the clamping structures 3 to separate from the limiting groove 5 and tension the rope 7; can change new sack on fixed block 2 automatically after automatic bagging-off is accomplished through sack change device 4, conveniently carry out sand bagging-off processing next time, it is automatic effectual, work efficiency is high, application scope is wide.
In this embodiment, the plurality of clamping structures 3 are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the hopper 1. Make things convenient for a plurality of joint structures 3 to carry out the joint to a plurality of bags of placing in a plurality of through-holes 6 fixed.
In this embodiment, the hopper 1 includes a bottom plate 8, a first side plate 9 and a second side plate 10 which are oppositely disposed on the bottom plate 8, and a third side plate 11 disposed between the first side plate 9 and the second side plate 10, the plurality of fixing blocks 2, the plurality of clamping structures 3 are disposed on the bottom plate 8, and the bag replacing device 4 is fixed on the third side plate 11. Bottom plate 8 is used for supporting setting fixed block 2 and joint structure 3, forms accommodation space between first curb plate 9, second curb plate 10 and the third curb plate 11, conveniently holds sand in hopper 1. The bag replacing device 4 is fixed on the third side plate 11, so that bags can be conveniently replaced, and the bagging efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the clamping structure 3 includes a rotating shaft 12 fixed on the bottom plate 8, a buckle 14 fixed on the rotating shaft 12, and a driving motor 13 fixed on one side of the bottom plate 8 for driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the buckle 14 is disposed corresponding to the fixing block 2. Drive through driving motor 13 rotation and drive buckle 14 on the rotation axis 12 and carry out the back and forth rotation, buckle 14 with fixed block 2 corresponds the setting, and the sack sets up in through-hole 6, and the one end of sack is fixed in spacing groove 5, and the other end joint is in buckle 14, adjusts rotation axis 12 through driving motor 13 and is buckle 14 autogiration realization sack fixed and the effect of loosening. When the bag is fixed, the bag is filled with sand, and when the bag is loosened, the bag is automatically packaged through the rope 7.
In this embodiment, the bag replacing device 4 includes a slide rail 15 fixed on the third side plate 11, a slide block 16 slidably disposed on the slide rail 15, an expansion link 17 fixed on the slide block 16, and a bag opening device disposed on the expansion link 17, wherein the bag opening device is configured to open the opening portion, so that two sides of the opening portion are disposed on the limit groove 5 and the clamping structure 3, respectively. Slide through 16 on slide rail 15 for adjust the horizontal round trip movement of telescopic link 17, carry out concertina movement through telescopic link 17 and adjust the through-hole 6 of propping bagging apparatus position in order to adapt to different positions, strut the sack through propping the bagging apparatus and place in the through-hole 6 for fixing of sack realizes the effect of automatic change sack in spacing groove 5 and buckle 14.
In this embodiment, the bag supporting device includes a first connecting rod 18 connected to the telescopic rod 17 in a bending manner, an air cylinder 19 fixed below the connecting rod, a second connecting rod 20 fixed at two ends of the air cylinder 19, and a bag supporting rod 21 fixed on the second connecting rod 20.
Wherein, the telescopic rod 17 and the first connecting rod 18 are vertically arranged.
Specifically, it stretches out and draws back to drive through cylinder 19 and props a bag pole 21 and strut the sack, puts the sack that struts on fixed block 2 for the bottom of sack is in through-hole 6, and the opening setting of sack realizes the automatic effect of strutting the installation in spacing groove 5 and buckle 14.
In this embodiment, the bag supporting rod 21 is further provided with a suction cup. The fixing effect of the bag supporting rod 21 on the bag is increased through the suction cup.
In this embodiment, the bag supporting rod 21 is an arc-shaped structure 22. The arc-shaped structure 22 is convenient for being adapted to the external sleeve of the round fixing block 2.
In the present embodiment, the through hole 6 has a circular structure. The bag is convenient for containing sand.
In this embodiment, the cross section of the limiting groove 5 is a square structure.
In a second aspect, the invention also provides a sand packer comprising the sand bagging mechanism of the above embodiment. The sand baling press is efficient to the packing of sand, convenient to use.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A sand bagging mechanism, comprising: the bag replacing device comprises a hopper, a plurality of fixing blocks, a plurality of clamping structures and a bag replacing device, wherein the fixing blocks are fixed on the bottom surface of the hopper, the clamping structures are correspondingly arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks, the bag replacing device is arranged on one side of the hopper and used for replacing a bag, through holes are formed in the fixing blocks, limiting grooves are annularly formed in the outer sides of the fixing blocks, the bottom of the bag is arranged in the through holes, an opening portion of the bag is arranged in the limiting grooves and is clamped and tensioned with the clamping structures, a rope is arranged around the outer side of the opening portion, and one end of the rope is connected to the clamping structures; when the bag is filled with sand, the clamping structures are loosened to separate from the limiting grooves and tension the rope, so that automatic bagging is realized.
2. The sand bagging apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of snap structures are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the hopper.
3. The sand bagging mechanism of claim 1, wherein the hopper comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate oppositely disposed on the bottom plate, and a third side plate disposed between the first side plate and the second side plate, wherein the plurality of securing blocks and the plurality of snap features are disposed on the bottom plate, and wherein the bag changing device is secured to the third side plate.
4. The sand bagging mechanism of claim 3, wherein the locking structure comprises a rotating shaft fixed to the base plate, a latch fixed to the rotating shaft, and a driving motor fixed to one side of the base plate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the latch is disposed to correspond to the fixing block.
5. The sand bagging mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the bag replacing device comprises a slide rail fixed to the third side plate, a slide block slidably disposed on the slide rail, a telescopic rod fixed to the slide block, and a bag opening device disposed on the telescopic rod, wherein the bag opening device is configured to open the opening portion, such that two sides of the opening portion are disposed on the limiting groove and the clamping structure, respectively.
6. The sand bagging apparatus of claim 5, wherein the bag supporting device comprises a first connecting rod connected to the telescoping rod in a bent manner, a cylinder fixed below the connecting rod, a second connecting rod fixed at opposite ends of the cylinder, and a bag supporting rod fixed to the second connecting rod.
7. The sand bagging mechanism of claim 6, wherein the bag support bars are arranged in an arcuate configuration.
8. The sand bagging mechanism of claim 1, wherein the through-holes are of circular configuration.
9. The sand bagging mechanism of claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the retaining groove is a square configuration.
10. A sand bagging machine comprising the sand bagging mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202210485124.8A 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Sand bagging mechanism and sand baling press Pending CN114906414A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210485124.8A CN114906414A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Sand bagging mechanism and sand baling press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210485124.8A CN114906414A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Sand bagging mechanism and sand baling press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114906414A true CN114906414A (en) 2022-08-16

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ID=82766321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210485124.8A Pending CN114906414A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Sand bagging mechanism and sand baling press

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114906414A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0966914A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Nagasaki Kiki Mfg Co Ltd Bag-inserting device for automatic packaging
CN201040379Y (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-03-26 西安磁林电气有限公司 Manipulator
US20110005636A1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Hartley Iii Joseph W Device & method for filling multiple sandbags at a time
CN107554871A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 北京经纬纺机新技术有限公司 The equipment of fully automatic bagging and support bag
CN207258109U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-04-20 黄石市友创科技股份有限公司 A kind of manipulator for sheathing bags
CN207328961U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-05-08 福建省汉农智能设备有限公司 A kind of bag-making organization for mushroom strain packing machine
CN108945617A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-07 福建海源三维高科技有限公司 A kind of bag opening mechanism and support bag method
CN209064466U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-07-05 深圳市匠祖自动化科技有限公司 A kind of packaging facilities of the device for spreading of packaging facilities and the conversion head that charges
CN210149730U (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-03-17 浙江省水利河口研究院 Quick filling device of flood control sand bag
CN113022978A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-25 辽宁科技大学 Efficient combined bagging equipment and bagging method for sand goods
CN113734656A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-12-03 毛建秀 Intelligent garbage can capable of automatically replacing garbage bag
CN215623129U (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-01-25 广东鸿荣重工股份有限公司 Sand bag turnover transmission mechanism

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0966914A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Nagasaki Kiki Mfg Co Ltd Bag-inserting device for automatic packaging
CN201040379Y (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-03-26 西安磁林电气有限公司 Manipulator
US20110005636A1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Hartley Iii Joseph W Device & method for filling multiple sandbags at a time
CN207258109U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-04-20 黄石市友创科技股份有限公司 A kind of manipulator for sheathing bags
CN107554871A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 北京经纬纺机新技术有限公司 The equipment of fully automatic bagging and support bag
CN207328961U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-05-08 福建省汉农智能设备有限公司 A kind of bag-making organization for mushroom strain packing machine
CN108945617A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-07 福建海源三维高科技有限公司 A kind of bag opening mechanism and support bag method
CN209064466U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-07-05 深圳市匠祖自动化科技有限公司 A kind of packaging facilities of the device for spreading of packaging facilities and the conversion head that charges
CN210149730U (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-03-17 浙江省水利河口研究院 Quick filling device of flood control sand bag
CN113022978A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-25 辽宁科技大学 Efficient combined bagging equipment and bagging method for sand goods
CN215623129U (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-01-25 广东鸿荣重工股份有限公司 Sand bag turnover transmission mechanism
CN113734656A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-12-03 毛建秀 Intelligent garbage can capable of automatically replacing garbage bag

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