CN218211981U - Open-air vegetation is collection system for root system data measurement - Google Patents
Open-air vegetation is collection system for root system data measurement Download PDFInfo
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- CN218211981U CN218211981U CN202221785975.6U CN202221785975U CN218211981U CN 218211981 U CN218211981 U CN 218211981U CN 202221785975 U CN202221785975 U CN 202221785975U CN 218211981 U CN218211981 U CN 218211981U
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- fixedly connected
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a plant roots collection system technical field discloses a collection system is used in measurement of field vegetation root system data, including bottom plate and second backup pad, bottom plate top left side fixedly connected with brace table, brace table top right side fixedly connected with second motor, second motor drive end fixedly connected with belt pulley, second backup pad top middle part fixedly connected with vibrating motor, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in second backup pad top four corners department. The utility model discloses in, through vibrating motor's long-time work, first pair drum and the vice drum of second can stretch into the underground, can carry out the lifting to the second backup pad by controller control second motor when getting root of plant, and first pair drum can take off complete cylindrical soil with the vice drum separation of second, and wherein the plant roots parcel also can take out easily in soil to the darker plant roots in underground, has greatly improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant roots collection system technical field especially relates to an open-air vegetation is collection system for root system data measurement.
Background
The root is one of six major organs of the plant, is a nutritive organ of the plant, is usually positioned below the ground surface, is responsible for absorbing water in soil and dissolving inorganic salt in the soil, has the functions of supporting, reproducing and storing synthetic organic substances, has great research value on the biology and has certain reference value on the biology.
Most of the current plant root collection adopts the manpower to excavate soil, and not only consuming time and wasting power at the excavation soil in-process to when the plant root takes out from soil, the root surface adheres to a large amount of soil and other particulate matters, and is inconvenient to carry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an open-air vegetation is collection system for root system data measurement.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an open-air vegetation root system data acquisition device for measurement, includes bottom plate and second backup pad, bottom plate top left side fixedly connected with brace table, brace table top right side fixedly connected with second motor, second motor drive end fixedly connected with belt pulley, second backup pad top middle part fixedly connected with vibrating motor, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in second backup pad top four corners department, connecting rod top ring department all is connected with first backup pad through the rope is corresponding, first backup pad top runs through brace table middle part through-hole department winding on the belt pulley external diameter through the rope, second backup pad bottom middle part fixedly connected with main drum, the inside left side threaded connection of main drum has first pair drum, the inside right side threaded connection of main drum has the vice drum of second, bottom plate top right side fixedly connected with first motor, first motor drive end fixedly connected with disc, disc front end left side rotation is connected with the mobile jib, mobile jib left side groove rotates and is connected with the auxiliary rod, sliding connection has the limiting plate on the auxiliary rod external diameter, the sliding connection of limiting plate left side fixedly connected with selects the hourglass, both sides sliding connection has the slide bar around the screening leak, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in left and right sides.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the second auxiliary cylinder is communicated with the first auxiliary cylinder in size, and the second auxiliary cylinder and the first auxiliary cylinder can form a complete cylinder.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom end of the connecting plate is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the bottom plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the support table and is in telecommunication connection with the second motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the front end and the rear end of the second supporting plate are fixedly connected with handrails.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the bottom end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the screening filter can move left and right on the outer diameter of the sliding rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first sub-cylinder is movable up and down on the lower side of the support table.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses in, at first the belt pulley through second motor drive end rotates, make the second backup pad descend slowly, further open vibrating motor and carry out work, under vibrating motor's vibration, first pair drum can follow the earth's surface with the vice drum of second and get into the underground, long-time work through vibrating motor, first pair drum can stretch into the underground with the vice drum of second, the soil of infiltration can be remain to inside simultaneously, can carry out the lifting to the second backup pad by controller control second motor when getting root of plant, make first pair drum extract from soil with the vice drum of second, further take off first pair drum and the vice drum of second from the inside rotation of main drum, complete cylindrical soil can be taken off with the vice drum separation of second to first pair drum, wherein the root of plant parcel is in soil, make the process of gathering root of plant more convenient quick, also can take out easily to the darker root of plant in the underground simultaneously, work efficiency has greatly been improved.
2. The utility model discloses in, disc through first motor drive end drives the mobile jib and rotates, further remove about being driven the auxiliary rod by the mobile jib, make the screening hourglass that the auxiliary rod left end is connected can be quick travel on the external diameter of slide bar, the inside of screening hourglass is put into to soil that will take out from the underground, by the screening hourglass quick shake about, can make inside plant roots and the soil separation of soil, detach soil and unnecessary particulate matter, remain plant roots and leak inside screening, be convenient for the staff selects plant roots, further improve the collection of staff to plant roots.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an acquisition device for measuring field vegetation root data provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right front side view of the field vegetation root data measurement acquisition device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of a main cylinder in the collecting device for measuring field vegetation root data provided by the utility model.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a pulley; 2. a support table; 3. a first support plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a vibration motor; 6. a second support plate; 7. a main cylinder; 8. a first secondary cylinder; 9. a base plate; 10. screening and leaking; 11. a first motor; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a handrail; 14. a controller; 15. a second motor; 16. an auxiliary rod; 17. a main rod; 18. a disc; 19. a second secondary cylinder; 20. a limiting plate; 21. a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a collecting device for measuring field vegetation root system data comprises a bottom plate 9 and a second supporting plate 6, wherein the left side of the top end of the bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting table 2, the right side of the top end of the supporting table 2 is fixedly connected with a second motor 15, a driving end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 1, the middle part of the top end of the second supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor 5, four corners of the top end of the second supporting plate 6 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 4, rings at the top end of the connecting rods 4 are correspondingly connected with a first supporting plate 3 through ropes, the top end of the first supporting plate 3 penetrates through the middle through hole of the supporting table 2 through the ropes and is wound on the outer diameter of the belt pulley 1, the middle part of the bottom end of the second supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a main cylinder 7, the left side inside the main cylinder 7 is in threaded connection with a first auxiliary cylinder 8, the right side inside the main cylinder 7 is in threaded connection with a second auxiliary cylinder 19, firstly, the belt pulley 1 driven by the second motor 15 rotates, the second supporting plate 6 is slowly descended, the vibration motor 5 is further started to work, under the vibration of the vibration motor 5, the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 can enter the ground from the ground surface, and through the long-time work of the vibration motor 5, the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 can extend into the ground, meanwhile, the infiltrated soil can be reserved inside, when the root of a plant is taken, the second motor 15 can be controlled by the controller 14 to lift the second supporting plate 6, so that the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 are pulled out of the soil, the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 are further rotated from the inside of the main cylinder 7, the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 are separated, the complete cylindrical soil can be taken down, wherein the root of the plant is wrapped in the soil, and the process of collecting the root of the plant is more convenient and rapid, meanwhile, the plant root system which is deep underground can be easily taken out, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved;
The size of the second auxiliary cylinder 19 is communicated with that of the first auxiliary cylinder 8, the second auxiliary cylinder 19 and the first auxiliary cylinder 8 can form a complete cylinder, the inner diameter and the length of the second auxiliary cylinder 19 are communicated with each other, the bottom end of the connecting plate 12 is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 9, the front side of the top end of the support table 2 is fixedly connected with the controller 14, the controller 14 is in telecommunication connection with the second motor 15, the controller 14 can control the second motor 15 to work, handrails 13 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the second support plate 6, the handrails 13 can be held when the vibration motor 5 works to ensure the stability of the second support plate 6, the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 can smoothly enter the ground from the groove in the top end of the bottom plate 9, the bottom end of the limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 9, the limiting plate 20 can ensure the stability when the auxiliary rod 16 moves leftwards and rightwards, the screening filter screen filter 10 can move leftwards and rightwards on the outer diameter of the sliding rod 21, and the first auxiliary cylinder 8 can move upwards and downwards on the lower side of the support table 2.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the belt pulley 1 at the driving end of the second motor 15 rotates, the second supporting plate 6 slowly descends, the vibration motor 5 is further started to work, under the vibration of the vibration motor 5, the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 can enter the ground from the ground surface, after the long-time work of the vibration motor 5, the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 can extend into the ground, meanwhile, infiltrated soil can be reserved inside, when the root of a plant is taken, the second motor 15 can be controlled by the controller 14 to lift the second supporting plate 6, the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 can be pulled out of the soil, the first auxiliary cylinder 8 and the second auxiliary cylinder 19 can be further rotated and taken out of the main cylinder 7, the complete cylindrical soil can be taken out by separating the first auxiliary cylinder 8 from the second auxiliary cylinder 19, the disc 18 at the driving end of the first motor 11 drives the main rod 17 to rotate, the main rod 17 further drives the auxiliary rod 16 to move left and right, the leakage 10 connected at the left end of the auxiliary rod 16 can rapidly move on the outer diameter of the main cylinder 21, the soil taken out of the underground can be put into the sieve, the left and right of the sieve 10, the sieve can be shaken by the left and right, the left and right leakage of the sliding rod 10, and left and right leakage of the soil particles of the sieve, and left and right leakage particles of the soil can be rapidly separated, and left leakage particles of the soil, and left leakage particles of the soil can be removed, and left and right of the residual soil, and left leakage particles of the soil can be rapidly separated soil particles of the plant, and left and right of the soil particles of the sliding rod 16, and left and right of the soil.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a field vegetation root system data acquisition device for measurement, includes bottom plate (9) and second backup pad (6), its characterized in that: the novel rotary drum is characterized in that a supporting table (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate (9), a second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the supporting table (2), a belt pulley (1) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (15), a vibrating motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the top end of the second supporting plate (6), connecting rods (4) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the second supporting plate (6), the top end ring of each connecting rod (4) is correspondingly connected with a first supporting plate (3) through a rope, the top end of each first supporting plate (3) penetrates through the middle through hole of the supporting table (2) through the rope and is wound on the outer diameter of the belt pulley (1), a main drum (7) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the bottom end of the second supporting plate (6), a first auxiliary drum (8) is connected to the left side of the main drum (7) through threads, a second auxiliary drum (19) is connected to the right side of the main drum (7), a first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the bottom plate (9), a disc (18) is connected to the driving connection of the first motor (11), a disc (18), a front end left side of the disc (17) is rotatably connected to the main drum (17), a main bar (16) through sliding rod, and a main bar groove (16) is connected to a limiting plate (16) through a main bar (16) through a sliding plate (16) through sliding plate, the screening device is characterized in that the screening funnel (10) is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting plate (20), a sliding rod (21) is slidably connected to through holes in the front side and the rear side of the screening funnel (10), and connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding rod (21).
2. The field vegetation root data acquisition device for measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second auxiliary cylinder (19) is in size communication with the first auxiliary cylinder (8) and the second auxiliary cylinder (19) and the first auxiliary cylinder (8) can form a complete cylinder.
3. The field vegetation root data acquisition device for measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the connecting plate (12) is correspondingly and fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate (9).
4. The field vegetation root data acquisition device for measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the top end of the support table (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (14), and the controller (14) is in telecommunication connection with a second motor (15).
5. The field vegetation root data acquisition device for measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the second supporting plate (6) are fixedly connected with handrails (13).
6. The field vegetation root data acquisition device for measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the limiting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (9).
7. The field vegetation root data acquisition device for measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening strainer (10) can move left and right on the outer diameter of the sliding rod (21).
8. The field vegetation root system data acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the first sub-cylinder (8) is movable up and down under the support table (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221785975.6U CN218211981U (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Open-air vegetation is collection system for root system data measurement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221785975.6U CN218211981U (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Open-air vegetation is collection system for root system data measurement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218211981U true CN218211981U (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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ID=84650586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221785975.6U Expired - Fee Related CN218211981U (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Open-air vegetation is collection system for root system data measurement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218211981U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-11 CN CN202221785975.6U patent/CN218211981U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230103 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |