CN212688906U

CN212688906U - River hydraulic engineering's rubbish filter equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212688906U
Application number: CN202021067439.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李芳存
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of river course hydraulic engineering, especially, be river course hydraulic engineering's rubbish filter equipment, including river course rail and first pneumatic cylinder, first pneumatic cylinder passes through bolt fixed connection at the top of river course rail, and the flexible end of first pneumatic cylinder is fixed with the base, and the top bilateral symmetry of base is fixed with the curb plate, and wherein the left side of a curb plate has servo motor through bolt fixed mounting, and servo motor's output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod, and threaded connection has the movable block on the threaded rod. The utility model discloses a salvage mechanism that sets up, degree of automation is high, salvages conveniently, has improved salvage efficiency greatly, has saved the manpower moreover, through mutually supporting of the elevator motor, the cable drum, the lift rope, the fag end, the first fixed plate that set up, can realize the removal to the vertical face Y axle direction of salvage mechanism, can adapt to the river course salvage work of the different degree of depth, has enlarged the application scope of device greatly.

Description

River hydraulic engineering's rubbish filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river course hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is river course hydraulic engineering's rubbish filter equipment.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims. Because the continuous pollution of environment, rubbish on the river course is more and more, people intercept rubbish on the river course through setting up the filter screen on the river course for this reason, in current cleaning technique, all still only stop the artificial filter screen that goes to salvage river course rubbish, it is difficult to discover that this can need a large amount of manpower and materials to remove the realization, rubbish is more sometimes to cause clearance intensity too big, work efficiency also can corresponding reduction, garbage collection effect is poor, and river course rubbish is complicated moreover, give off the smell easily, there is uncomfortable sense in the manual work salvage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a river course hydraulic engineering's rubbish filter equipment has solved current cleaning technique, all still only stops to remove to salvage river course rubbish with the filter screen artificial, and it is difficult to discover that this can need a large amount of manpower and materials to remove the realization, and sometimes rubbish more causes clearance intensity too big, and work efficiency also can corresponding reduction, and the garbage collection effect is poor, and river course rubbish is complicated moreover, gives off the smell easily, and there is the problem of uncomfortable sense artifical salvage.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the garbage filtering device for river hydraulic engineering comprises a river fence and a first hydraulic cylinder, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the river fence through bolts, a base is fixed to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder, side plates are symmetrically fixed to two sides of the top of the base, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of each side plate through the bolts, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through a coupler, a movable block is connected to the threaded rod through threads, a mounting plate is arranged above the movable block, a lifting motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate through the bolts, a rope disc is sleeved on the output shaft of the lifting motor, a lifting rope is wound on the rope disc, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, a rope sleeve is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate in a penetrating manner, one end, far away from the rope disc, of the lifting rope penetrates through, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a fishing mechanism, and the base is provided with a through hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, salvage the mechanism and include framework, second pneumatic cylinder, movable block, first fixed block, first pin, dwang, second fixed block, second pin, spout, salvage the fill, the second pneumatic cylinder passes through the inboard of the horizontal fixed mounting of bolt in the framework, and the flexible end level of second pneumatic cylinder set up left and with the left side welded fastening of movable block, first fixed block and spout sliding connection and with the bottom welded fastening of movable block, the one end of dwang is rotated through the front of first pin and first fixed block and is connected, and the other end of dwang rotates through the front of second pin and second fixed block and is connected, the bottom welded fastening of second fixed block is on the top right side of salvaging the fill.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom left side position fixedly connected with second fixed plate of framework, be provided with the rotation hinge between the bottom right side of second fixed plate and the top left side of salvaging the fill, the second fixed plate is connected through rotating the hinge and salvaging the rotation of fighting.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard upper end of framework, and the top fixedly connected with of movable block and spacing groove sliding connection's stopper.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inboard of river course rail and the left side position fixed connection extension board that is close to salvage mechanism, the top of extension board is provided with the collecting vessel, the top of collecting vessel is provided with the funnel that is linked together with the collecting vessel.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the positive fixed mounting of collecting vessel has the glass window, and the downside of glass window and the equal fixedly connected with handle in the side around the collecting vessel.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the inside of salvaging the fill evenly is seted up the filtration pore that the diameter size is a millimeter, and salvages and fight the surface coating and have the anti-corrosion coating that thickness size is a millimeter.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top fixedly connected with linkage slider of movable block, the inboard joint of linkage slider has the sliding sleeve, and the inboard slip of sliding sleeve runs through and is provided with the slide bar, the both ends difference fixed connection of slide bar is on two relative lateral plates of curb plate table walls.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a river hydraulic engineering's rubbish filter equipment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the garbage filtering device for river hydraulic engineering utilizes the arranged salvaging mechanism to drive the extension of the telescopic end by the second hydraulic cylinder so that the movable block slides to the leftmost end, the salvaging bucket is in a horizontal state at the moment, when salvaging is carried out, the salvaging mechanism is put down to a salvaging point by the lifting device, the second hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the telescopic end to shorten, the movable block can horizontally slide rightwards when the telescopic end shortens, so that the movable block can drive the rotating rod to rotate in a vertical and downward direction between the first fixed block and the second fixed block and can drive the salvaging bucket to rotate towards the lower left, at the moment, the salvaging bucket extends into the river surface, so that garbage on the river surface of the river fence can be salvaged by the salvaging bucket, when the salvaging is full, the salvaging mechanism horizontally moves upwards by the lifting device again, and simultaneously the first hydraulic cylinder is started to vertically move upwards, when the fishing mechanism is completely moved out to a position with a certain distance from the upper right of the funnel, the servo motor can be used for driving the threaded rod to rotate, and driving the movable block to horizontally move leftwards until the fishing mechanism is just positioned right above the funnel, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is driven to extend again until the fishing hopper rotates to a horizontal state, and then the garbage in the fishing hopper can be dumped into the collecting barrel through the funnel for collection, so that the whole device has high automation degree and is convenient to fish, the fishing efficiency is greatly improved, the manpower is saved, the fishing personnel do not need to bear the complexity of river channel garbage, the smell is easily emitted, and the problem of discomfort caused by manual fishing is solved;

2. this river course hydraulic engineering's rubbish filter equipment, elevator motor through setting up, the cable drum, the lifting rope, the fag end, mutually supporting of first fixed plate, can realize the removal to the vertical face Y axle direction of salvaging the mechanism, can adapt to the river course salvage work of the different degree of depth, the application scope of device has been enlarged greatly, the servo motor who sets up simultaneously, the threaded rod, can realize the removal to the horizontal plane X axle direction of salvaging the mechanism, make it can in time carry to the collecting vessel to the rubbish after salvaging, subsequent refuse treatment work of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the waste filtering device of the river hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1A of the waste filtering device of the river hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses river hydraulic engineering's rubbish filter equipment's salvage mechanism's schematic structure diagram.

In the figure: 1. riverway fences; 2. a base; 3. a side plate; 4. a servo motor; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a movable block; 7. a linkage slide block; 8. a slide bar; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a lifting motor; 11. a rope reel; 12. a lifting rope; 13. rope sleeves; 14. a first fixing plate; 15. a salvaging mechanism; 16. a through hole; 17. a support plate; 18. a collection barrel; 19. a funnel; 20. a first hydraulic cylinder; 21. a frame body; 22. a second hydraulic cylinder; 23. a moving block; 24. a first fixed block; 25. a first pin rod; 26. rotating the rod; 27. a second fixed block; 28. a second pin; 29. a chute; 30. salvaging a bucket; 31. a second fixing plate; 32. the hinge is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment: a garbage filtering device for river hydraulic engineering comprises a river fence 1 and a first hydraulic cylinder 20, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the river fence 1 through bolts, a base 2 is fixed to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 20, side plates 3 are symmetrically fixed to two sides of the top of the base 2, a servo motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the left side of one side plate 3 through bolts and is 5IK90RGU-CF, a threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 4 through a coupler, a movable block 6 is connected to the threaded rod 5 through threads, a mounting plate 9 is arranged above the movable block 6, a lifting motor 10 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 9 through bolts and is 5IK90RGU-CF, a rope disc 11 is sleeved on the output shaft of the lifting motor 10, a lifting rope 12 is wound on the rope disc 11, and a first fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable, one side of first fixed plate 14 is run through and is provided with fag end 13, the one end that fag end 11 was kept away from to lifting rope 12 passes fag end 13's inside and outside extension and fixedly connected with connecting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has salvage mechanism 15, through-hole 16 has been seted up on base 2, elevator motor 10 through setting up, fag end 11, lifting rope 12, fag end 13, the mutually supporting of first fixed plate 14, can realize the removal to salvage mechanism 15's vertical face Y axle direction, can adapt to the river course salvage work of the different degree of depth, the application scope of device has been enlarged greatly, servo motor 4 that sets up simultaneously, threaded rod 5, can realize the removal to salvage mechanism 15's horizontal plane X axle direction, make it in time carry to the collecting vessel 18 to the rubbish after salvaging, be convenient for subsequent refuse treatment work.

In this embodiment, the fishing mechanism 15 includes a frame 21, a second hydraulic cylinder 22, a moving block 23, a first fixed block 24, a first pin 25, a rotating rod 26, a second fixed block 27, a second pin 28, a sliding slot 29, and a fishing bucket 30, the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is transversely and fixedly installed inside the frame 21 by bolts, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is horizontally arranged to the left and is welded and fixed to the left side of the moving block 23, the first fixed block 24 is slidably connected to the sliding slot 29 and is welded and fixed to the bottom of the moving block 23, one end of the rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the front of the first fixed block 24 by the first pin 25, the other end of the rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the front of the second fixed block 27 by the second pin 28, the bottom of the second fixed block 27 is welded and fixed to the right side of the top of the fishing bucket 30, the fishing mechanism 15 is arranged to drive the telescopic end to extend by the, so that the moving block 23 slides to the leftmost end, and at the same time, the fishing bucket 30 is in a horizontal state, when fishing is performed, the fishing mechanism 15 is lowered to a fishing point through the lifting device, and the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is started to drive the telescopic end to be shortened, because the moving block 23 can horizontally slide to the right when the telescopic end is shortened, the rotating rod 26 can be driven to rotate in the vertical downward direction between the first fixed block 24 and the second fixed block 27, and the fishing bucket 30 can be driven to rotate to the left and lower sides, at the moment, the fishing bucket 30 extends into the river surface, so that the garbage on the river surface of the river fence 1 can be fished through the fishing bucket 30, after the fishing is fully filled, the lifting device is used again to horizontally move the fishing mechanism 15 upwards, and simultaneously, the first hydraulic cylinder 20 is started to vertically move upwards the whole mechanism above the river fence 1 until the fishing mechanism 15 is completely moved out to a position with a certain distance from the upper right, the servo motor 4 can be utilized to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the movable block 6 is driven to horizontally move leftwards to the position right above the funnel 19 of the fishing mechanism 15, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is driven to extend again until the fishing bucket 30 rotates to a horizontal state, and then the garbage in the fishing bucket 30 can be dumped into the collecting barrel 18 through the funnel 19 for collection, so that the whole device is high in automation degree, convenient to fish, the fishing efficiency is greatly improved, manpower is saved, fishing personnel do not need to bear the complexity of river channel garbage, odor is easy to emit, and the problem of discomfort caused by manual fishing is solved; a second fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the frame body 21, a rotating hinge 32 is arranged between the right side of the bottom of the second fixing plate 31 and the left side of the top of the fishing bucket 30, the second fixing plate 31 is rotatably connected with the fishing bucket 30 through the rotating hinge 32, and the rotating hinge 32 can drive the bottom of the fishing bucket 30 to rotate in the vertical direction; a limiting groove is formed in the upper end of the inner side of the frame body 21, and a limiting block in sliding connection with the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 23, so that the moving block 23 is more stable and does not shake when moving in the frame body 21; a supporting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the river fence 1 and the position close to the left side of the fishing mechanism 15, a collecting barrel 18 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 17, a funnel 19 communicated with the collecting barrel 18 is arranged at the top of the collecting barrel 18, a glass window is fixedly arranged on the front side of the collecting barrel 18, so that a fisherman can observe the content of garbage in the collecting barrel 18 conveniently, handles are fixedly connected to the lower side of the glass window and the front side and the rear side of the collecting barrel 18, the fisherman can lift the collecting barrel 18 conveniently, and the purpose of transferring is achieved; the inner side of the fishing bucket 30 is uniformly provided with filtering holes with the diameter of one millimeter, so that moisture can be filtered conveniently, and the outer surface of the fishing bucket 30 is coated with an anti-corrosion layer with the thickness of one millimeter, so that the service life of the fishing bucket 30 is prolonged; the top fixedly connected with linkage slider 7 of movable block 6, the inboard joint of linkage slider 7 has the sliding sleeve, and the inboard slip of sliding sleeve runs through and is provided with slide bar 8, and slide bar 8's both ends respectively fixed connection on two blocks of curb plate 3 relative lateral surface walls, slides on slide bar 8 by linkage slider 7, drives 6 horizontal migration of movable block, and is more smooth and easy and stable when making its removal.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the fishing tool is used, a worker starts the second hydraulic cylinder 22 to work through the external controller, the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is utilized to drive the telescopic end to extend, so that the moving block 23 slides to the leftmost end, the fishing bucket 30 is in a horizontal state, when fishing is carried out, the lifting motor 10 drives the rope disc 11 to rotate to put down the lifting rope 12 until the fishing mechanism 15 is close to a fishing point, meanwhile, the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is started to drive the telescopic end to shorten, as the moving block 23 can horizontally slide to the right when the telescopic end is shortened, the rotating rod 26 can be driven to rotate in the vertical downward direction between the first fixed block 24 and the second fixed block 27 and drive the fishing bucket 30 to rotate towards the lower left side, at the moment, the fishing bucket 30 extends into the river surface, so that garbage on the river surface of the river fence 1 can be fished through the fishing bucket 30, when the fishing tool is fully filled, the fishing mechanism 15 can horizontally move upwards by using the lifting device again, start the perpendicular rebound of whole mechanism of first pneumatic cylinder 20 with river course rail 1 top simultaneously, when having the position of certain distance up to fishing mechanism 15 shifts out completely to the upper right side with funnel 19, can utilize servo motor 4 to drive threaded rod 5 rotatory, and drive the level of movable block 6 and move left to fishing mechanism 15 when just being in the position directly over funnel 19, the flexible end extension of second pneumatic cylinder 22 of redriving, rotate to the horizontality until fishing fill 30, can empty into collecting vessel 18 through funnel 19 with the rubbish in fishing fill 30, collect, whole device degree of automation is high, it is convenient to salvage, the efficiency of salvage has been improved greatly, and the manpower has been saved, make salvage personnel need not bear the river course rubbish complicacy, give off the smell easily, there is the problem of uncomfortable sense in artifical salvage.

The circuit control system in the technical scheme is all in conventional arrangement, and is not described redundantly here.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. River course hydraulic engineering's rubbish filter equipment, including river course rail (1) and first pneumatic cylinder (20), its characterized in that: the river channel fence is characterized in that the first hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the river channel fence (1) through bolts, a base (2) is fixed to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (20), side plates (3) are fixed to the two sides of the top of the base (2), one of the side plates is a servo motor (4) fixedly installed on the left side of the side plate (3) through the bolts, an output shaft of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (5) through a coupler, a movable block (6) is connected to the threaded rod (5) through threads, a mounting plate (9) is arranged above the movable block (6), a lifting motor (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate (9) through the bolts, a rope disc (11) is sleeved on the output shaft of the lifting motor (10), a lifting rope (12) is wound on the rope disc (11), and a first fixing plate (, one side of first fixed plate (14) is run through and is provided with fag end (13), the one end that fag end (11) were kept away from in lifting rope (12) is passed the inside of fag end (13) and is outwards extended and fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has salvage mechanism (15), through-hole (16) have been seted up on base (2).

2. The trash filtering device for river hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the fishing mechanism (15) comprises a frame body (21), a second hydraulic cylinder (22), a moving block (23), a first fixed block (24), a first pin rod (25), a rotating rod (26), a second fixed block (27), a second pin rod (28), a sliding groove (29) and a fishing bucket (30), wherein the second hydraulic cylinder (22) is transversely and fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame body (21) through bolts, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (22) is horizontally arranged leftwards and is welded and fixed with the left side of the moving block (23), the first fixed block (24) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (29) and is welded and fixed with the bottom of the moving block (23), one end of the rotating rod (26) is in rotating connection with the front face of the first fixed block (24) through the first pin rod (25), and the other end of the rotating rod (26) is in rotating connection with the front face of the second fixed block (27) through the second pin rod (28), the bottom of the second fixed block (27) is welded and fixed on the right side of the top of the fishing bucket (30).

3. The trash filtering device for river hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom left side position fixedly connected with second fixed plate (31) of framework (21), be provided with between the bottom right side of second fixed plate (31) and the top left side of salvaging fill (30) and rotate hinge (32), second fixed plate (31) are connected with salvaging fill (30) through rotating hinge (32) and rotating.

4. The trash filtering device for river hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the inner side of the frame body (21) is provided with a limiting groove, and the top of the moving block (23) is fixedly connected with a limiting block in sliding connection with the limiting groove.

5. The trash filtering device for river hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the river channel fence is characterized in that a supporting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the river channel fence (1) and close to the left side of a fishing mechanism (15), a collecting barrel (18) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (17), and a funnel (19) communicated with the collecting barrel (18) is arranged at the top of the collecting barrel (18).

6. The trash filtering device for river hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the front fixed mounting of collecting vessel (18) has the glass window, and the downside of glass window and all fixedly connected with handles in collecting vessel (18) front and back side.

7. The trash filtering device for river hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the salvaging bucket (30) is uniformly provided with filter holes with the diameter of one millimeter, and the outer surface of the salvaging bucket (30) is coated with an anti-corrosion layer with the thickness of one millimeter.

8. The trash filtering device for river hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with linkage slider (7) of movable block (6), the inboard joint of linkage slider (7) has the sliding sleeve, and the inboard slip of sliding sleeve runs through and is provided with slide bar (8), the both ends difference fixed connection of slide bar (8) is on the relative lateral surface wall of two blocks of curb plates (3).