CN216999583U

CN216999583U - Garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216999583U
Application number: CN202220728615.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜树晓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Anhui Bangjie Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-31
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a gate frame body and a gate, wherein the gate frame body is rectangular, the gate is matched with the gate frame body, a filter screen is fixedly connected to one side surface of the lower end of the gate frame body, the filter screen is rectangular and corresponds to the position of the gate, a strip-shaped supporting plate is horizontally arranged on one side of the gate frame body corresponding to the filter screen, the strip-shaped supporting plate is provided with two fixing mechanisms matched with the gate, two limiting polished rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the strip-shaped supporting plate, a middle support is arranged on the lower side of the strip-shaped supporting plate, two spacing adjusting mechanisms are arranged between the middle support and the strip-shaped supporting plate in a matched mode, and a fishing net assembly is arranged at the lower end of the middle support in a matched mode. The utility model is arranged at the sluice gate of hydraulic engineering, can effectively filter garbage, can conveniently treat the filtered garbage, and can effectively clean the garbage adhered to the surface of the filter screen, so that the service life of the filter screen is effectively prolonged.

Description

Garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is a general term for various engineering constructions constructed for controlling, utilizing and protecting surface and underground water resources and environments, and can provide convenience for life and production by adjusting water resources, and is divided into flood control engineering, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric power engineering, channel and port engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, environmental hydraulic engineering, shoal reclamation engineering and the like according to service objects.

Garbage disposal is the problem that people face always, people's production and life must lead to the fact a large amount of rubbish, and rubbish can flow into the aquatic because of all kinds of reasons, if the rubbish of aquatic is not cleared up in time, will cause the pollution to water resource and environment, gate department at hydraulic engineering sets up the filter screen, be the mode of centralized processing rubbish, the gate is when closed, the rivers passageway department that the gate was located, rubbish gathers easily, because the position that most gates were located is far above the surface of water again, the difficult clearance of scoop net, and rubbish still adheres to on the filter screen easily, the rubbish of these gathers generally needs operating personnel to lower the water and rowing the clearance, the clearance mode is more loaded down with trivial details, it is convenient inadequately, the work efficiency of clearance is lower.

To this end, we propose a filtering device for waste used in hydraulic engineering to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rubbish filter equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes gate framework and gate, the gate framework is the rectangle, the gate matches with the gate framework, a gate framework lower extreme side fixedly connected with filter screen, the filter screen is the rectangle, and corresponds with the gate position, the gate framework is equipped with the bar backup pad with a side level that the filter screen corresponds, the bar backup pad is equipped with two fixed establishment who matches with the gate, bar backup pad upside symmetry is equipped with two spacing polished rods, bar backup pad downside is equipped with the intermediate strut, it is equipped with two interval adjustment mechanism to match between intermediate strut and the bar backup pad, the matching of intermediate strut lower extreme is equipped with the component of dragging for the net.

Preferably, two fixed establishment includes two boards of bending, two the board horizontal end of bending all with bar backup pad upside fixed connection, and be the symmetry setting, two the equal level of the vertical end of the board of bending is equipped with fixing bolt, the fixing bolt screw thread runs through the board of bending and offsets with the gate side.

Preferably, two the equal vertical setting of spacing polished rod, and the lower extreme all with bar backup pad upside fixed connection, the fixed a plurality of stoppers that are equipped with of gate framework both ends side, two spacing polished rod matches with two stopper positions respectively, and the stopper is equipped with the through-hole that matches with spacing polished rod.

Preferably, the middle support is rectangular and is matched with the width of the filter screen, the lower end of the middle support is fixedly connected with a scraping block, and the scraping block is attached to the side face of the filter screen.

Preferably, two interval adjustment mechanism includes two solid fixed cylinder, two solid fixed cylinder is the symmetry setting, and upper end and bar backup pad downside fixed connection, solid fixed cylinder inside slides and is equipped with the regulation pole, gu fixed cylinder side matches and is equipped with fastening bolt, fastening bolt screw thread runs through solid fixed cylinder lateral wall and offsets with the regulation pole.

Preferably, the scoop net assembly comprises a fixed frame, the upper side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the lower end of the middle support, the section of the fixed frame is in a fan shape, a scoop net frame is arranged in the fixed frame in a matched mode, the scoop net frame is connected with the fixed frame in a sliding mode, and a scoop net is fixed on the scoop net frame in a matched mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the filter screen is arranged at the gate, the strip-shaped support plate, the middle support and the corresponding fishing net component are arranged on the side surface of the filter screen, so that the effect of filtering garbage is realized, in addition, the strip-shaped support plate is used for fixing with the gate when the filter screen is arranged, the fishing net component is positioned below the water surface, the fishing net component can be driven to ascend in the ascending process of the gate, further, the gathered garbage can be fished, meanwhile, the fished garbage can be conveniently treated, and the efficiency is higher.

2. The two limiting polished rods matched with the strip-shaped supporting plate are arranged, so that the strip-shaped supporting plate and the corresponding part are more stable during movement, and the scraping block is arranged on the middle support, so that when the middle support ascends, the scraping block can clean garbage adhered to the surface of the filter screen, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, a good cleaning effect is achieved, and the service life of the filter screen is effectively prolonged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism and an interval adjusting mechanism in the garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention.

In the figure: the fishing net comprises a gate frame body 1, a gate 2, a filter screen 3, a strip-shaped supporting plate 4, a middle support 5, an interval adjusting mechanism 6, a fishing net component 7, a fixing mechanism 8, a limiting polished rod 9, a bending plate 10, a fixing bolt 11, a limiting block 12, a scraping block 13, a fixing barrel 14, a regulating rod 15, a fastening bolt 16, a fixing frame 17, a fishing net frame 18 and a fishing net 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a gate frame 1 and a gate 2, wherein the gate frame 1 is fixed at the gate of the existing water channel, the gate frame 1 is rectangular, the gate 2 is matched with the gate frame 1, the gate 2 is matched with the existing driving device, and comprises a threaded rod and a corresponding gate hoist, which are the same as the existing one and are not described again, a side surface of the lower end of the gate frame 1 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 3, the filter screen 3 is arranged at the side surface of the gate frame 1, which is the side surface for water flow to enter, the garbage can be collected to the side surface along with the water flow, the filter screen 3 is rectangular and corresponds to the gate 2, and can effectively intercept the garbage to filter the garbage, a bar-shaped supporting plate 4 is horizontally arranged at one side of the gate frame 1 corresponding to the filter screen 3, the bar-shaped supporting plate 4 is provided with two fixing mechanisms 8 matched with the gate 2, the two fixing mechanisms 8 comprise two bending plates 10, the horizontal ends of the two bending plates 10 are both fixedly connected with the upper side of the strip-shaped supporting plate 4 and symmetrically arranged, the two bending plates 10 have the effect of connecting and supporting, the vertical ends of the two bending plates 10 are both horizontally provided with fixing bolts 11, the threads of the fixing bolts 11 penetrate through the bending plates 10 and are abutted against the side surface of the gate 2, the two fixing bolts are screwed, the fixing bolts 11 are matched with the bending plates 10 to be used for fixing the strip-shaped supporting plate 4 and the gate 2, and further, the up-and-down movement of the gate 2 can drive the strip-shaped supporting plate 4 and related components connected with the strip-shaped supporting plate to move;

two limit polish rods 9 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the strip-shaped support plate 4, the two limit polish rods 9 are both vertically arranged, the lower ends of the two limiting polished rods 9 are fixedly connected with the upper side of the strip-shaped supporting plate 4, the strip-shaped supporting plate 4 can drive the two limiting polished rods 9 to move, the strip-shaped supporting plate 4 and the corresponding parts can be lifted integrally by pulling one of the two limiting polished rods 9 in the same way, the strip-shaped supporting plate 4 and the related parts thereon are both made of light materials, for example, the gate frame body 1 is made of aluminum alloy or carbon, the side surfaces of the two ends of the gate frame body 1 are fixedly provided with a plurality of limit blocks 12, the two limit polished rods 9 are respectively matched with the two limit blocks 12, the limiting block 12 is provided with a through hole matched with the limiting polished rods 9, the through hole of the limiting block 12 plays a role in limiting the corresponding limiting polished rods 9, and the two limiting polished rods 9 slide along the through holes of the corresponding limiting blocks 12, so that the two limiting polished rods 9 can also play a role in stabilizing the strip-shaped supporting plate 4;

the lower side of a strip-shaped support plate 4 is provided with an intermediate support 5, the intermediate support 5 plays a role of connecting and supporting, the intermediate support 5 is rectangular and is matched with the width of a filter screen 3, namely is matched with the left and right length of the filter screen 3, the lower end of the intermediate support 5 is fixedly connected with a scraping block 13, the scraping block 13 is attached to the side surface of the filter screen 3, namely is attached to the surface of the filter screen 3, when the intermediate support 5 moves upwards, the scraping block 13 can be driven to effectively clean the surface of the filter screen 3 to prevent the filter screen 3 from being blocked, two spacing adjusting mechanisms 6 are matched and arranged between the intermediate support 5 and the strip-shaped support plate 4, the two spacing adjusting mechanisms 6 comprise two fixed cylinders 14, the two fixed cylinders 14 are symmetrically arranged, the upper ends of the two fixed cylinders 14 are fixedly connected with the lower side of the strip-shaped support plate 4, an adjusting rod 15 is arranged in the fixed cylinders 14 in a sliding manner, and the two fixed cylinders 14 and the corresponding adjusting rods 15 play a role of supporting, the side surface of the fixed cylinder 14 is provided with fastening bolts 16 in a matching way, the fastening bolts 16 penetrate through the side wall of the fixed cylinder 14 in a threaded way and abut against the adjusting rod 15, the adjusting rod 15 can be stretched and contracted to realize length adjustment, the two fixed cylinders 14 can be fixedly connected with the adjusted adjusting rod 15 by screwing the two fastening bolts 16, the length of the adjusting rod 15 is changed, and the purpose is to enable the middle support 5 to partially submerge under the water surface, so that the scraping strip block 13 is positioned in the water, and further, the subsequent components can play a role;

the lower end of the middle support 5 is provided with a fishing net component 7 in a matching way, the fishing net component 7 comprises a fixed framework 17, the upper side of the fixed framework 17 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the middle support 5, the section of the fixed framework 17 is fan-shaped, namely, one side is arc-shaped, when the fishing net framework 17 is arranged, the fishing net framework 17 is arranged under water corresponding to the middle support 5, a fishing net framework 18 is arranged in the fixed framework 17 in a matching way, the fishing net framework 18 is connected with the fixed framework 17 in a sliding way, a fishing net 19 is fixed on the fishing net framework 18 in a matching way, the fishing net framework 18 plays a supporting role for the fishing net 19, the fishing net 19 is used for filtering water so as to facilitate the fishing of garbage, the fishing net framework 18 can be pulled out from the fixed framework 17 in a sliding way so as to facilitate the dumping treatment of the garbage, and can be conveniently inserted into the fixed framework 17 again so as to facilitate the secondary arrangement, when the whole fixed framework 17 moves under water, the arc-shaped surface can push the floating garbage to the side, then the fixed frame 17 is submerged, the garbage floats to the upper side of the fixed frame, and when the fixed frame 17 rises again, the fishing net 19 drags the garbage.

In the utility model, the device comprises the following steps:

the scheme is mainly used for hydraulic engineering needing to control water resources continuously, and needs to open and plug water flow discontinuously, such as hydraulic irrigation engineering; during operation, under the state that the gate 2 is opened, water flow drives garbage to collect at the filter screen 3 and be intercepted by the filter screen 3, at this time, the garbage does not need to be treated, then under the state that the gate 2 is closed, at this time, the whole strip-shaped support plate 4, the corresponding middle support 5 and the fishing net component 7 move along with the gate 2, when the gate 2 moves downwards, the corresponding fixed frame 17 moves to the underwater process, the arc-shaped surface pushes the floating garbage to the side edge, then the fixed frame 17 is submerged, the garbage floats to the upper side of the fixed frame, then when the gate 2 is opened again, the gate 2 drives the fixed frame 17, the corresponding fishing net frame 18 and the fishing net 19 to ascend, the fishing net 19 collects the collected garbage, filters water, after the fixed frame 17 rises to the water surface, the fishing net frame 18 slides out from the fixed frame 17, then the garbage in the fishing net 19 is dumped, completing the filtration and treatment of the garbage; in the process that the middle bracket 5 rises, the scraping bar block 13 can clean the surface of the filter screen 3 to prevent the filter screen 3 from being blocked; if the surface of water altitude variation, can carry out flexible regulation to adjusting lever 15, change the position of bailing net subassembly 7, later through screwing up two fastening bolt 16 with two fixed cylinder 14 with adjust pole 15 fixed connection after adjusting, accomplish the setting, ensure that bailing net subassembly 7 can be in under the surface of water.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage filtering device for hydraulic engineering comprises a gate frame body (1) and a gate (2), wherein the gate frame body (1) is rectangular, the gate (2) is matched with the gate frame body (1), the garbage filtering device is characterized in that a filter screen (3) is fixedly connected to one side face of the lower end of the gate frame body (1), the filter screen (3) is rectangular and corresponds to the position of the gate (2), a bar-shaped supporting plate (4) is horizontally arranged on one side of the gate frame body (1) corresponding to the filter screen (3), the bar-shaped supporting plate (4) is provided with two fixing mechanisms (8) matched with the gate (2), two limiting polished rods (9) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the bar-shaped supporting plate (4), an intermediate support (5) is arranged on the lower side of the bar-shaped supporting plate (4), and two spacing adjusting mechanisms (6) are arranged between the intermediate support (5) and the bar-shaped supporting plate (4) in a matching manner, the lower end of the middle support (5) is provided with a fishing net component (7) in a matching way.

2. The garbage filtering device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the two fixing mechanisms (8) comprise two bending plates (10), the horizontal ends of the two bending plates (10) are both fixedly connected with the upper sides of the strip-shaped supporting plates (4) and are symmetrically arranged, the vertical ends of the two bending plates (10) are both horizontally provided with fixing bolts (11), and the threads of the fixing bolts (11) penetrate through the bending plates (10) and are abutted to the side faces of the gate (2).

3. The garbage filtering device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the two limiting polished rods (9) are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the two limiting polished rods are fixedly connected with the upper side of the strip-shaped supporting plate (4), a plurality of limiting blocks (12) are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the two ends of the gate frame body (1), the two limiting polished rods (9) are respectively matched with the two limiting blocks (12) in position, and the limiting blocks (12) are provided with through holes matched with the limiting polished rods (9).

4. The garbage filtering device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the middle support (5) is rectangular and is matched with the width of the filter screen (3), a scraper bar block (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the middle support (5), and the scraper bar block (13) is attached to the side face of the filter screen (3).

5. The garbage filtering device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the two distance adjusting mechanisms (6) comprise two fixed cylinders (14), the two fixed cylinders (14) are symmetrically arranged, the upper ends of the fixed cylinders are fixedly connected with the lower sides of the strip-shaped supporting plates (4), adjusting rods (15) are slidably arranged inside the fixed cylinders (14), fastening bolts (16) are arranged on the side faces of the fixed cylinders (14) in a matched mode, and the fastening bolts (16) penetrate through the side walls of the fixed cylinders (14) in a threaded mode and abut against the adjusting rods (15).

6. The rubbish filtering device for the water conservancy project is characterized in that the scoop net assembly (7) comprises a fixing frame (17), the upper side of the fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the middle support (5), the cross section of the fixing frame (17) is in a fan shape, a scoop net frame (18) is arranged in the fixing frame (17) in a matched mode, the scoop net frame (18) is connected with the fixing frame (17) in a sliding mode, and a scoop net (19) is fixedly arranged on the scoop net frame (18) in a matched mode.