CN114892952A - Wall connecting structure of wall connecting rod for avoiding heat insulation layer - Google Patents

Wall connecting structure of wall connecting rod for avoiding heat insulation layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114892952A
CN114892952A CN202210568018.6A CN202210568018A CN114892952A CN 114892952 A CN114892952 A CN 114892952A CN 202210568018 A CN202210568018 A CN 202210568018A CN 114892952 A CN114892952 A CN 114892952A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall connecting
wall
connecting rod
end cover
ring
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Granted
Application number
CN202210568018.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114892952B (en
Inventor
姜燕
孙国平
何小锐
彭其兵
雷小娟
付勇
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Beijing Urban Construction Fifth Construction Group Co ltd
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Beijing Urban Construction Fifth Construction Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210568018.6A priority Critical patent/CN114892952B/en
Publication of CN114892952A publication Critical patent/CN114892952A/en
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Publication of CN114892952B publication Critical patent/CN114892952B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/04Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
    • E04G5/046Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/625Sheets or foils allowing passage of water vapor but impervious to liquid water; house wraps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7629Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/90Passive houses; Double facade technology

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building construction scaffolds, in particular to a wall connecting structure with an insulating layer avoiding wall connecting rod. The root of a wall connecting rod comprising a scaffold is supported and fixed on the outer vertical surface of a wall body, the root of the wall connecting rod is sleeved with a stop ring, and the bottom of the stop ring is fixed on the wall body; the outer vertical surface of the wall body is laid with a heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is provided with a position avoiding opening, and the barrier ring is arranged in the position avoiding opening; under the condition that the wall connecting rod is detached, the top of the blocking ring is provided with an end cover, and the height of the end cover can be adjusted.

Description

Wall connecting structure of wall connecting rod for avoiding heat insulation layer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction scaffolds, in particular to a wall connecting structure with an insulating layer avoiding wall connecting rod.
Background
When the old building is subjected to the outer vertical face renovation construction, the wall connecting points of the scaffold interfere with the renovation construction of the heat-insulating layer and the decorative layer, so that the contradiction between the wall connecting points and the heat-insulating layer and the decorative layer is caused.
In the prior art, the external wall external heat preservation transformation engineering construction of old districts mostly uses fastener type steel pipe scaffolds. The fastener type steel pipe scaffold is necessary to be provided with a wall connecting rod. As old districts are transformed, residents live normally, and the scaffold does not have the condition of connecting the heat-insulation parts such as an external window and the like with the structure. Scaffold frame tie point generally sets up scaffold frame tie point at modes such as outer wall installation built-in fitting in outer heat preservation construction region. The condition that the external thermal insulation and the veneer layer of the external wall at the position cannot be constructed without dismantling the scaffold connecting points exists, and the safety of the scaffold cannot be ensured by dismantling the scaffold connecting points.
The external heat preservation and veneer layer of the part must be constructed for the second time, and the conventional method is that the heat preservation and veneer of the part are dismantled when the scaffold of the external wall is dismantled. The construction method does not have the conditions of strict construction according to the process interval requirement, can not ensure the construction quality of the heat-insulating layer and the decorative layer, joint traces of the heat-insulating layer and the decorative layer constructed after the scaffold is connected with the part constructed before are often obvious, obvious color difference exists, the integral appearance quality of the external heat-insulating engineering of the external wall is influenced, and cracks and leakage are easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a wall connecting structure with an insulating layer avoiding wall connecting rod.
The technical problem to be solved is that: in the construction that old residential building carries out heat preservation engineering transformation, scaffold frame and heat preservation can take place to interfere, lead to the heat preservation later stage to repair the difficulty, repair the whole sight quality of department poor and easy crack seepage.
In order to solve the technical problem, the wall connecting structure of the heat-insulating layer avoiding wall connecting rod adopts the following scheme.
A heat preservation layer dodges and connects the wall structure of the wall pole, the root of the wall pole of the scaffold supports and fixes on the external vertical surface of wall, the root of the wall pole is fitted with the stop ring, the bottom of the said stop ring is fixed on wall; the outer vertical surface of the wall body is laid with a heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is provided with a position avoiding opening, and the barrier ring is arranged in the position avoiding opening;
under the condition that the wall connecting rod is detached, the top of the blocking ring is provided with an end cover, and the height of the end cover can be adjusted.
Preferably, the end cap is connected to the stop ring by a support post; a mounting seat is fixed on the inner wall of the stop ring, a support column is screwed on the mounting seat, and the outer end of the support column is connected with and supports the end cover;
the support column is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of support columns set up along the inner wall interval of barrier ring.
Preferably, the top of support column expands, and the bottom of end cover has the recess with the top complex of support column, the end cover joint is on the support column.
Preferably, a decorative layer is further arranged outside the heat preservation layer, the outer surface of the end cover is flush with the outer surface of the decorative layer,
and a position avoiding opening aligned with the heat preservation layer is formed in the heat preservation layer or the heat preservation layer is constructed to the outer side surface of the stop ring, and sealant is filled in a gap between the side edge of the end cover and the decorative layer.
Preferably, the blocking ring is filled with a heat insulating material in the state that the end cover is installed; waterproof glue is coated in a gap between the end cover and the upper edge of the sealing ring.
Preferably, in a state that the end cover is installed, the bottom of the stop ring is provided with a connecting plate extending inwards, and the connecting plate is provided with a bolt to be fixed on a wall body;
the connecting plate is provided with a through hole, and the root of the wall connecting rod penetrates through the through hole to be connected to the wall body.
Preferably, in a state that the end cover is installed, the stop ring is formed by mutually buckling two door-shaped fasteners; the stop ring formed by buckling the two fasteners is square.
Preferably, the two fasteners are of a central symmetrical structure after being fastened, and one of the two fasteners is obtained by rotating the other fastener by 180 degrees; the edge of the fasteners which are mutually buckled is provided with a clamping hook and a clamping groove matched with the clamping hook, and the clamping hook is matched with the clamping groove to clamp and fix the two fasteners.
Compared with the prior art, the wall connecting structure of the wall connecting rod with the heat-insulating layer avoiding function has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the stop ring is sleeved around the root part of the scaffold wall connecting rod connected with the wall body, the bottom of the stop ring is fixed on the wall body, and then the construction of the heat insulation layer is carried out. The heat-insulating layer is provided with the avoiding opening to allow the heat-insulating layer to bypass the stop ring, or the heat-insulating layer is constructed on the outer side surface of the stop ring, so that the heat-insulating layer is separated from the wall connecting rod through the stop ring.
And after the wall connecting rod is detached, covering an end cover at the top of the stop ring, and adjusting the height of the end cover to be flush with the constructed wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the scaffold-connected wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1, namely, a schematic view of a state after a stop ring is arranged around a wall-connecting rod
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention after the wall stud is removed and the end cap is installed;
figure 4 is a schematic drawing of a blocker ring of the present invention with parts broken away.
Description of reference numerals:
1-scaffold;
2-connecting wall rod, 2 a-connecting wall plate;
3-a blocking ring, 3 a-a fastener, 3 b-a clamping hook and 3 c-a clamping groove;
4-end cap, 4 a-neck;
5-mounting a base;
6-support column;
7-a connecting plate;
8, a wall body;
9-a heat-insulating layer;
10-decorating layer;
and 11-sealing glue.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the present invention, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower, left, right" generally means upper, lower, left, right as described with reference to FIG. 3, unless otherwise specified; "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the components themselves. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
In order to solve the construction that old residential building carries out heat preservation engineering transformation, scaffold 1 and heat preservation 9 can take place to interfere, lead to heat preservation 9 later stage to repair the difficulty, repair the whole impression quality of department poor and the easy problem of crack seepage. The invention provides a wall connecting structure with an insulating layer avoiding a wall connecting rod, which is shown in figures 1 to 4.
A wall connecting structure with a heat-insulating layer avoiding a wall connecting rod is characterized in that the root of the wall connecting rod 2 of a scaffold 1 is supported and fixed on the outer vertical surface of a wall body 8, a stop ring 3 is sleeved at the root of the wall connecting rod 2, and the bottom of the stop ring 3 is fixed on the wall body 8; an insulating layer 9 is laid on the outer vertical surface of the wall body 8, a position avoiding opening is formed in the insulating layer 9, and the barrier ring 3 is arranged in the position avoiding opening;
under the state that the wall connecting rod 2 is detached, an end cover 4 is installed at the top of the stop ring 3, and the height of the end cover 4 can be adjusted.
Because old house often still has people to live in the room when the second time is renovated, balcony, window and door opening position all have accomplished the shutoff, so the wall connecting rod 2 of scaffold 1 can only be fixed on wall 8. Before the arrangement of the outer facade heat insulation layer 9, the stop ring 3 is arranged at the root position of the wall connecting rod 2, namely at one end of the wall connecting rod 2 connected with the wall body 8. The stop ring 3 is used for avoiding the heat preservation layer 9 and the wall connecting rod 2 from being adhered when the heat preservation layer 9 is arranged. The root of the preferred wall stud 2 is typically provided with a plate parallel to the wall 8, which is then attached to the wall 8 by expansion bolts. Therefore, in order not to interfere with the extraction of the stud 2, the size of the stop ring 3 needs to be larger than the sheet material of the stud 2 and its root.
For convenience of construction, the cross-section of the blocker ring 3 is preferably polygonal, and as shown in fig. 4, the blocker ring 3 has a square structure.
Because the thickness of its heat preservation 9 of different buildings is inconsistent, in order to be convenient for adapt to the heat preservation 9 of different thickness, avoid end cover 4 to appear highly different with heat preservation 9 simultaneously, unevenness's phenomenon. The height of the end cap 4 can be adjusted. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the end cap 4 is connected to the blocking ring 3 by a support column 6; an installation seat 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the stop ring 3, a support column 6 is screwed on the installation seat 5, and the outer end of the support column 6 is connected with and supports the end cover 4; the supporting column 6 is screwed on the mounting seat 5 on the inner wall of the stop ring 3, and then the height of the top of the supporting column 6 can be adjusted by rotating the supporting column 6.
Because the stop ring 3 is arranged on the wall body 8 which is subjected to secondary renovation in an old community, the stop ring 3 cannot ensure the installation flatness. The cover plate and the wall 8 are not parallel. Therefore, the supporting columns 6 are provided in plurality, and the supporting columns 6 are arranged at intervals along the inner wall of the stop ring 3. The leveling of the end cover 4 can be guaranteed on the premise that the blocking ring 3 is not flat only by adjusting different supporting columns 6 to different heights. The selected support columns 6 are arranged in three to four, and the support columns 6 are arranged at equal intervals.
The top of support column 6 expands, and the bottom of end cover 4 has the recess 4a with the top complex of support column 6, end cover 4 joint is on support column 6. The groove 4a may be recessed directly on the end cap 4, or as shown in fig. 3, a protrusion is provided on the end cap 4, and the middle of the protrusion is recessed to form the groove 4 a.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a decorative layer 10 is further disposed outside the heat insulation layer 9, the outer surface of the end cover 4 is flush with the outer surface of the decorative layer 10, a position avoiding opening aligned with the blocking ring 3 is formed in the heat insulation layer 9, and a gap between the side edge of the end cover 4 and the decorative layer 10 is filled with a sealant 11. The insulation 9 is typically foam, so that only a clearance opening needs to be cut around the stop ring 3 during installation. The decoration layer 10 may be made of hard material such as ceramic tile, etc. and is consistent with the insulation layer 9, and is cut with a position avoiding opening. If the decorative layer 10 is a painted or sprayed paint, it is sufficient to bypass the blocking ring 3 directly.
Preferably, in a state that the end cover 4 is installed, the blocking ring 3 is filled with a heat insulating material; preventing the blocking ring 3 from becoming a thermal bridge. Waterproof glue is coated in a gap between the end cover 4 and the upper edge of the sealing ring.
In order to stably install the stop ring 3 on the wall body 8, the stop ring 3 is prevented from moving when the heat-insulating layer 9 is arranged. The bottom of the stop ring 3 is provided with a connecting plate 7 extending inwards, and the connecting plate 7 is provided with bolts to be fixed on a wall body 8; the wall connecting rod 2 is connected to the wall body 8 through bolt holes on the wall connecting plate 2 a. The scaffold connecting wall plate 2a needs to keep a gap with the surrounding heat preservation and stop ring 3 to avoid collision.
The wall connecting plate 2a is not contacted with the connecting plate of the blocking ring 3, so that the wall connecting rod is prevented from causing the blocking ring 3 to move.
As shown in fig. 4, the stop ring 3 is formed by two door-shaped fasteners 3a that are fastened to each other; the stop ring 3 is formed by buckling two fasteners 3a and is square.
The two fasteners 3a are in a centrosymmetric structure after being fastened, and one of the two fasteners 3a is obtained by rotating the other fastener by 180 degrees; the edge of the mutual buckling of the fasteners 3a is provided with a clamping hook 3b and a clamping groove 3c matched with the clamping hook 3b, and the clamping hook 3b is matched with the clamping groove 3c to clamp and fix the two fasteners 3 a. Thus, the combined stroke is completed by rotating two identical fasteners 3a, one by 180 °, and then snapping the two fasteners 3a together, the fasteners 3a preferably being made of flame retardant plastic, by injection molding. The plastic has low heat conductivity coefficient, can reduce heat conduction efficiency and has better heat preservation effect.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A wall connecting structure with a heat-insulating layer avoiding a wall connecting rod is characterized in that the root of the wall connecting rod (2) of a scaffold (1) is supported and fixed on the outer vertical surface of a wall body (8), a blocking ring (3) is sleeved at the root of the wall connecting rod (2), and the bottom of the blocking ring (3) is fixed on the wall body (8); an insulating layer (9) is laid on the outer vertical surface of the wall body (8), a position avoiding opening is formed in the insulating layer (9), and the barrier ring (3) is arranged in the position avoiding opening;
under the state that wall connecting rod (2) is dismantled, end cover (4) are installed to the top of barrier ring (3), the height-adjustable of end cover (4).
2. The wall connecting structure of the wall connecting rod with the avoided insulating layer is characterized in that the end cover (4) is connected to the stop ring (3) through a support column (6); an installation seat (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the stop ring (3), a support column (6) is screwed on the installation seat (5), and the outer end of the support column (6) is connected with and supports the end cover (4);
the supporting columns (6) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the supporting columns (6) are arranged at intervals along the inner wall of the stop ring (3).
3. The wall connecting structure of the wall connecting rod with the heat insulation layer avoiding function according to claim 2 is characterized in that the top of the supporting column (6) is expanded, the bottom of the end cover (4) is provided with a groove (4 a) matched with the top of the supporting column (6), and the end cover (4) is clamped on the supporting column (6).
4. The wall connecting structure of the wall connecting rod with the heat insulation layer avoiding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a decorative layer (10) is further arranged outside the heat insulation layer (9), the outer surface of the end cover (4) is flush with the outer surface of the decorative layer (10),
and an avoiding opening aligned with the stop ring (3) is formed in the heat-insulating layer (9) or the heat-insulating layer is constructed to the outer side surface of the stop ring (3), and a sealant (11) is filled in a gap between the side edge of the end cover (4) and the decorative layer (10).
5. The wall connecting structure of the wall connecting rod with the heat insulation layer avoiding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blocking ring (3) is filled with heat insulation materials in a state that the end cover (4) is installed;
waterproof glue is coated in a gap between the end cover (4) and the upper edge of the sealing ring.
6. The wall connecting structure of the wall connecting rod with the avoided insulating layer is characterized in that the bottom of the barrier ring (3) is provided with an inward extending connecting plate (7), and the connecting plate (7) is provided with bolts to be fixed on a wall body (8); the connecting plate (7) is provided with a through hole, and the root of the wall connecting rod (2) penetrates through the through hole to be connected to the wall body (8).
7. The wall connecting structure of the wall connecting rod with the avoided heat-insulating layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stop ring (3) is formed by mutually fastening two door-shaped fasteners (3 a); the stop ring (3) formed by buckling the two fasteners (3 a) is square.
8. The wall connecting structure of the wall connecting rod with the heat insulation layer avoiding function according to claim 7, wherein the two fasteners (3 a) are in a central symmetrical structure after being fastened, and one of the two fasteners (3 a) is obtained by rotating the other fastener by 180 degrees;
the edge of the mutual buckling of the fasteners (3 a) is provided with a clamping hook (3 b) and a clamping groove (3 c) matched with the clamping hook (3 b), and the clamping hook (3 b) is matched with the clamping groove (3 c) to clamp and fix the two fasteners (3 a).
CN202210568018.6A 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 Wall connecting structure of wall connecting rod for avoiding heat preservation layer Active CN114892952B (en)

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