CN114892784A

CN114892784A - Integrated roadside structure

Info

Publication number: CN114892784A
Application number: CN202210576241.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡世金; 刘博�; 金鑫; 张剑明; 张松; 赵忠磊; 张小银; 王斌; 高海峰; 徐亮; 刘国芳; 刘颜丽; 李永生; 李飞; 崔晨光; 苏文龙; 李维; 周伟; 苏文斌; 李浩然
Original assignee: Beijing Bridge Ruitong Maintenance Center Co ltd; Beijing Xinwang Road And Bridge Construction Co ltd; Beijing Municipal Bridge Maintenance Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Bridge Ruitong Maintenance Center Co ltd; Beijing Xinwang Road And Bridge Construction Co ltd; Beijing Municipal Bridge Maintenance Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-25
Filing date: 2022-05-25
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-25
Also published as: CN114892784B

Abstract

The application discloses an integrated roadside structure, which relates to the technical field of municipal roads and comprises hollow construction units, wherein a plurality of construction units form a drainage ditch, and adjacent construction units are detachably connected; the construction unit comprises a vertical stone part and a flat stone part; the top of the flat stone part is provided with a water inlet, the flat stone part comprises a water flowing cavity, the middle part of the water flowing cavity is communicated with the water inlet, a baffle plate used for closing the water inlet is connected in the water inlet in a rotating mode, and the vertical stone part is provided with a locking assembly for locking the position of the baffle plate after the baffle plate rotates; an operation hole is formed in the middle of the shielding plate, a rainwater grate and a blocking plate which are parallel to each other in axis are rotatably connected to the shielding plate, and one side, far away from the rotating end of the rainwater grate and the blocking plate, of the rainwater grate and the blocking plate are detachably connected with the shielding plate; when the rainwater grate and the blocking plate are locked, the rainwater grate is in a parallel state and covers the operation hole, and a collecting frame is detachably connected between the rainwater grate and the blocking plate. This application has the effect of reducing the construction cycle of roadside escape canal.

Description

Integrated roadside structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of municipal roads, in particular to an integrated roadside structure.

Background

At present town road at the construction in-process, need correspond installation municipal drainage structure, can be in the below pre-buried drainage pipe of road and set up the rainwater well usually, perhaps be provided with the escape canal with drainage pipe intercommunication in road both sides, be provided with a plurality of inlet for stoms on the escape canal to cover through the rainwater grate, supply the rivers inflow on the road.

In the related art, the drainage ditch construction usually needs the steps of measurement, line laying, earth excavation, concrete wall pouring, plastering, concrete jacking, cover plate installation and the like, and the drainage ditch is constructed in a cast-in-place mode, so that the period is long, and the traffic passage is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to shorten the construction period of a roadside ditch, the application provides an integrated roadside structure.

The application provides an integrated roadside structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:

an integrated roadside structure comprises hollow construction units, wherein a plurality of construction units are spliced to form a drainage ditch for drainage, and adjacent construction units are detachably connected;

the construction unit comprises a vertical stone part and a flat stone part which are integrally connected, wherein the vertical stone part is positioned at one end of the construction unit main body, and the top of the vertical stone part is higher than the surface of the flat stone part;

the top of the flat stone part is provided with a water inlet, the flat stone part comprises a water flowing cavity, the middle part of the water flowing cavity is communicated with the water inlet, a baffle plate used for closing the water inlet is connected in the water inlet in a rotating mode, and the vertical stone part is provided with a locking assembly for locking the position of the baffle plate after rotation;

an operation hole is formed in the middle of the shielding plate, a rainwater grate and a blocking plate which are parallel to each other in axis are rotatably connected to the shielding plate, and one side, far away from the rotating end of the rainwater grate and the blocking plate, of the rainwater grate and the blocking plate are detachably connected with the shielding plate;

when the rainwater grate and the blocking plate are locked, the rainwater grate is in a parallel state and covers the operation hole, and a collecting frame is detachably connected between the rainwater grate and the blocking plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of building units can be produced in a prefabricated mode, the drainage ditch is formed by a mode of splicing on site instead of a mode of piling and pouring on site, the operation is simple and convenient, the period is short, and the road drainage is convenient. After the drainage ditch is installed, the vertical stone part can be used as a curb for separating roads, and the flat stone part and the surface of the road are flush and can be used as a part of a road surface;

the water flow enters the water flow cavity through the water inlet hole, passes through the rainwater grate, collects and filters garbage through the collection frame and then enters the water flow cavity; the rainwater grate can be rotated and opened, so that the collecting frame can be conveniently taken, put and cleaned;

because the shielding plate can rotate, and lock through the locking subassembly, make the shielding plate can rotate to the rainwater grate upwards or the barrier plate up, specifically can be according to road conditions and drainage demand and decide, can play better drainage effect up when the rainwater grate, when the barrier plate up, make the shielding plate surface comparatively accomplish, be convenient for walk and sanitationman clean the road surface.

Optionally, the locking assembly includes two support rods that slide in the flowing water intracavity in opposite directions or back to back, the support rod be used for with thereby the rotation of restriction shielding plate is offset to the shielding plate diapire, vertical sliding connection has the actuating lever in the stone-erecting portion, the actuating lever drive the support rod removes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, deviate from the removal when the bracing piece through the actuating lever drive mutually and leave the shielding plate, the shielding plate can rotate, when the bracing piece passes through the actuating lever and removes to the shielding plate bottom in opposite directions, can play restriction shielding plate pivoted effect.

Optionally, the stone-erecting portion is provided with a sliding hole for the driving rod to slide, first rack portions are arranged on two sides of the driving rod, a first gear meshed with the first rack portions and a second gear meshed with the first gear are arranged in the water flowing cavity, and a second rack portion meshed with the second gear is arranged on the supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the actuating lever slided, first gear of first rack portion drive rotated, and first gear drive second gear rotates, and the second gear drive second rack removes to make two bracing pieces can carry out the removal of moving in opposite directions or back of the body mutually.

Optionally, two opposite side walls of the operation hole are provided with insertion grooves, the collection frame is internally provided with an insertion block which is adapted to be inserted into the insertion grooves in a sliding manner, and when the rainwater grate and the barrier plate cover the water inlet hole, the rainwater grate and the barrier plate are both abutted against the collection frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the collection frame is locked by the insertion block and the insertion groove, the collection frame is abutted against the rainwater grate and the blocking plate, and the collection frame can play a supporting role when the rainwater grate and the blocking plate are closed.

Optionally, the collecting frame is fixedly connected with mounting blocks on two sides, sliding chutes for the insertion blocks to slide are formed in the mounting blocks, one ends of the insertion blocks are fixedly connected with pull rods, and through holes for the pull rods to slide are formed in the inner walls of the sliding chutes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can remove the plug block through the mode of pulling the pull rod and remove along the spout, the pull rod is worn out from the perforation and is located and collect the frame in be convenient for operate.

Optionally, a compression spring is sleeved on the pull rod, and a lifting block used for abutting against the side wall of the mounting block is arranged at one end, far away from the insertion block, of the pull rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry and draw the piece to be convenient for carry through the setting to after the frame is collected in the installation, through compression spring's elasticity, make the grafting piece be difficult for breaking away from the inserting groove.

Optionally, the rainwater grate comprises two filter frames connected in a sliding manner, and cross bars located on two sides of the filter frames, each filter frame comprises a plurality of grid strips which are arranged at equal intervals and parallel to the cross bars, grid holes for water flow to pass through are formed between the grid strips, and a pushing member for driving one filter frame to move is arranged on the collection frame, so that the grid strips of the two filter frames are staggered.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the shielding plate rotates to the rainwater grate when upwards, two grid strips of crossing the filter stand coincide mutually, are difficult for influencing the drainage on road, when rotating shielding plate to rainwater grate when downwards, can promote a filter frame through the impeller and remove for the position of grid strip is relative, because collect the frame this moment downwards, through the sheltering from of two sets of grid strips, make the rubbish of collecting in the frame be difficult for dropping to the flowing water intracavity from the grid hole.

Optionally, a receiving groove is formed in the collecting frame, the pushing member includes a balancing weight slidably connected in the receiving groove, a guide block is arranged on the filter frame close to the collecting frame, and a guide surface for pushing the balancing weight is arranged on the guide block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainwater grate was up, the balancing weight can be located the holding tank, and when the rainwater grate was down, the balancing weight moved down through gravity and the spigot surface offseted, and the balancing weight can promote the guide block and cross the filter stand and remove, and is close to the filter stand removal of collecting the frame, is difficult for influencing the supporting effect of rainwater grate.

Optionally, the cross bar is provided with a long groove for the filter frame to be inserted, and a return spring for returning the filter frame close to the collecting frame is arranged in the long groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, filter frame sliding connection is in the horizontal bar to leave the back at the balancing weight, filter the frame and can reset under reset spring's effect.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. a plurality of construction units can be produced in a prefabricated mode, the drainage ditch is formed by a mode of splicing on site instead of a mode of piling and pouring on site, the operation is simple and convenient, the period is short, and the road drainage is convenient. After the drainage ditch is installed, the vertical stone part can be used as a curb for separating roads, and the flat stone part and the surface of the road are flush and can be used as a part of a road surface;

2. the shielding plate can rotate and is locked through the locking assembly, so that the shielding plate can rotate until the rainwater grate faces upwards or the blocking plate faces upwards, and the rainwater grate faces upwards to achieve a better drainage effect according to road conditions and drainage requirements;

3. the collecting frame is locked by the insertion of the insertion block and the insertion groove, and is abutted against the rainwater grate and the blocking plate, so that the collecting frame can play a supporting role when the rainwater grate and the blocking plate are closed;

4. when the shielding plate rotates to the rainwater grate and faces upwards, the grid strips of the two filter frames are overlapped, the drainage of a road is not easily influenced, when the shielding plate rotates to the rainwater grate and faces downwards, one filter frame can be pushed to move through the pushing piece, the positions of the grid strips are opposite, and the garbage in the collection frame is not easily dropped into the water flowing cavity from the grid holes due to the fact that the collection frame faces downwards at the moment and is shielded by the two sets of grid strips.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosive structure of the present embodiment of the application;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present embodiment showing a locking mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the shielding plate according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shielding plate according to the present embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of the shielding plate according to the present embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a drainage ditch; 2. constructing a unit; 21. a running water cavity; 211. a yielding groove; 22. a stone-erecting section; 221. a slide hole; 222. a drive rod; 223. a first rack portion; 224. lifting the ring; 23. a flat stone portion; 231. an operation hole; 232. rotating the hole; 24. a convex strip; 25. a groove; 26. a support bar; 261. a second rack portion; 27. a first gear; 28. a second gear; 3. a shielding plate; 31. a water inlet hole; 32. inserting grooves; 33. rotating the rod; 4. a rain grate; 41. a cross bar; 411. a long groove; 412. a return spring; 42. a filter frame; 421. a guide block; 422. a guide surface; 423. grid bars; 424. a grid hole; 5. a blocking plate; 6. a collection frame; 61. a connecting strip; 611. accommodating grooves; 612. a balancing weight; 62. mounting blocks; 621. a chute; 622. an insertion block; 623. a pull rod; 624. perforating; 625. lifting the block; 626. compressing the spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

According to the integrated roadside structure disclosed by the embodiment of the application, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the integrated roadside structure comprises the building units 2, and a plurality of building units 2 are spliced to form the drainage ditch 1 and are arranged on two sides of a road to play a role in drainage. The construction unit 2 comprises a flat stone part 23 and a vertical stone part 22, the vertical stone part 22 is positioned on one side of the construction unit 2 far away from a highway, the surface of the vertical stone part 22 is higher than the flat stone part 23, the vertical stone part 22 can be used as a curb for separating the road, and the surface of the flat stone part 23 and the surface of the road are flush and can be used as a part of the road surface for pedestrians to walk and vehicles to run.

The flat stone part 23 is arranged in a hollow mode and comprises a flowing water cavity 21 in the middle, two ends of the flowing water cavity 21 are communicated, and the flowing water cavities 21 can be spliced to form a channel for flowing water. The end face of the flat stone portion 23 is integrally connected with a plurality of convex strips 24, the convex strips are located on the periphery of the port of the flowing water cavity 21, a groove 25 for the convex strips 24 to be plugged is formed in the other end face of the flat stone portion 23, adjacent building units 2 can be connected in a plugging mode of the convex strips 24 and the groove 25, and water flow is prevented from leaking from the connecting positions of the two building units 2 easily through the convex strips 24.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the operation hole 231 that communicates with flowing water cavity 21 is seted up at flat stone portion 23 surperficial middle part, and the operation hole 231 internal rotation is connected with shielding plate 3, and shielding plate 3 can carry out three hundred sixty degrees rotations, and is concrete, shielding plate 3 both sides fixedly connected with dwang 33, and the rotation hole 232 that supplies dwang 33 to peg graft and rotate is seted up to operation hole 231 inner wall, during the installation, can install shielding plate 3 earlier to operation hole 231 in, fixed shielding plate 3 and dwang 33 again. The construction unit 2 is provided with a locking assembly for restricting rotation of the shielding plate 3 when the shielding plate 3 closes the operation hole 231, and also functions to support the shielding plate 3 by the locking assembly.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the locking assembly includes a driving rod 222 vertically sliding on the stone standing part 22, and two supporting rods 26 located in the running water chamber 21, and the two supporting rods 26 can move towards or away from each other by the driving rod 222. When the two support rods 26 move towards each other and abut against the surface of the shielding plate 3 close to the running water cavity 21, the support rods 26 play a role in supporting the shielding plate 3; when the two support rods 26 move away from each other so that the support rods 26 are out of the range of the operation hole 231, the shielding plate 3 can rotate.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the vertical stone portion 22 is provided with a slide hole 221 for moving the driving rod 222, two sides of one end of the driving rod 222 close to the running water cavity 21 are provided with first rack portions 223, two first gears 27 meshed with the first rack portions 223 and two second gears 28 located on two sides of the driving rod 222 and meshed with different first gears 27 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the running water cavity 21 close to the vertical stone portion 22, and the supporting rod 26 is L-shaped and comprises a second rack portion 261 meshed with the second gears 28. When the driving rod 222 moves downwards, the two supporting rods 26 can be driven to move towards each other; when the driving rod 222 moves upwards, the two support rods 26 can be driven to move away from each other. The side wall of the flowing water cavity 21 is correspondingly provided with a yielding groove 211 for the end part of the support rod 26 to abut against, and the effect of supporting the support rod 26 and the baffle plate 3 can be achieved.

When the shielding plate 3 is retained by the support rod 26, a small portion of the driving rod 222 protrudes from the surface of the vertical stone portion 22, and a pulling ring 224 is connected to the driving rod 222, so that an operator can operate the driving rod 222 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a water inlet 31 is formed in the middle of the surface of the shielding plate 3, two opposite surfaces of the shielding plate 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rainwater grate 4 and a blocking plate 5 which are used for covering the water inlet 31 through hinges, the blocking plate 5 and the rainwater grate 4 are parallel to the rotation axis of the shielding plate 3, one end of the rainwater grate 4, which is far away from the rotation end, is connected with the side wall of the water inlet 31 through a conventional spring locking structure (not shown in the figure, the related technology is common to doors and windows, and the description is omitted), so that the rainwater grate 4 is locked. In other embodiments of the present application, the rain grate 4 may be locked in other removable ways. One side that self rotation end was kept away from to barrier plate 5 with set up the fender edge at 31 inner walls of inlet opening along offsetting, perhaps use the mode of magnetic sheet actuation to fix, when rotating barrier plate 3 to barrier plate 5 towards the flowing water chamber 21 in, barrier plate 5 can be automatically rotated downwards through the impact force of gravity, rivers and to be parallel with rivers flow direction, the removal of the interior rivers of flowing water chamber 21 of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the water inlet 31 is internally detachably connected with a collecting frame 6 for collecting garbage, the collecting frame 6 is positioned between the rainwater grate 4 and the blocking plate 5, the two sides of the collecting frame 6 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 62, the mounting blocks 62 are internally slidably connected with plugging blocks 622, and the side walls of the water inlet 31 are provided with plugging grooves 32 for the plugging blocks 622 to be plugged in a matching way. When the inserting block 622 is inserted into the inserting groove 32, the position of the collecting frame 6 is fixed, the rainwater grate 4 and the blocking plate 5 are abutted against the collecting frame 6, and the collecting frame 6 can support the rainwater grate 4 and the blocking plate 5.

Referring to fig. 5, a pull rod 623 is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion block 622 away from the insertion slot 32, a through hole 624 for the pull rod 623 to penetrate out is formed in the inner wall of the insertion slot 32 away from the opening, and the end of the pull rod 623 penetrates into the collection frame 6 and is fixedly connected with a pull block 625, so that an operator can pull or push the pull rod 623 conveniently. The pull rod 623 is externally sleeved with a compression spring 626, one end of the compression spring 626 is fixedly connected with the insertion block 622, the other end of the compression spring 626 abuts against the inner wall of the insertion groove 32, when the insertion block 622 is inserted into the insertion groove 32, the compression spring 626 is in a slightly compressed state, and under the elastic action of the compression spring 626, the insertion block 622 is not easy to separate from the insertion groove 32, so that a better fixing effect is achieved.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the rainwater grate 4 includes two layers of filter frames 42 sliding against each other, the filter frames 42 include a plurality of grid strips 423 arranged at equal intervals, grid holes 424 for water to flow in are formed between adjacent grid strips 423, and when the rainwater grate 4 faces upwards, the grid holes 424 of the two filter frames 42 are overlapped, so as to facilitate the drainage of roads; when the rainwater grate 4 faces downwards, the pushing piece is arranged in the collecting frame 6 and can push the filtering frames 42 close to the collecting frame 6, so that the two filtering frames 42 slide relatively, and the possibility of falling of garbage and silt in the collecting frame 6 can be reduced due to the staggered positions of the grid strips 423 of the two filtering frames 42.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, two connecting strips 61 are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the collecting frame 6, a receiving groove 611 is formed in the surfaces of the two connecting strips 61, and the pushing member includes a balancing weight 612 which is received in the receiving groove 611 in a sliding manner. Two guide blocks 421 are fixedly connected to the filter frame 42 close to the collecting frame 6, guide surfaces 422 for the counterweight block 612 to push are arranged on the guide blocks 421, and when the counterweight block 612 slides downwards through gravity, the guide surfaces 422 can be pushed to push the filter frame 42. The weight 612 may be made of stone or iron, and the filter frame 42 adjacent to the collecting frame 6 is made of light material, such as aluminum tube, to facilitate pushing the collecting frame 6.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the rainwater grate 4 includes two cross bars 41, the two cross bars 41 are provided with long grooves 411 for the movement of the filter frame 42 on the opposite surfaces, a plurality of return springs 412 are fixedly connected in the long grooves 411 at equal intervals along the length direction, and two ends of the return springs 412 respectively abut against the filter frame 42 close to the collecting frame 6 and the inner walls of the long grooves 411, so that the filter frame 42 close to the collecting frame 6 can be automatically reset when the balancing weight 612 is received back into the receiving groove 611.

The implementation principle of an integrated roadside structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

when the road is installed, the adjacent construction units 2 are spliced on the two sides of the road, the raised strips 24 are inserted into the grooves 25 of the adjacent construction units 2, so that the drainage ditch 1 is formed, the plurality of water flow cavities 21 are communicated for water flow, and the vertical stone part 22 can be used as a curb;

the orientation of the shielding plate 3 can be changed according to the use requirement, by pulling the pulling ring 224, the driving rod 222 is moved, the first gear 27 and the second gear 28 are rotated, and the supporting rod 26 is moved, after the supporting rod 26 is separated from the shielding plate 3, the shielding plate 3 can be manually rotated, and the driving rod 222 is slid downwards to lock the position of the shielding plate 3 again; if the drainage rate needs to be increased, more rainwater grates 4 of the shielding plates 3 can be upward, and if sanitation personnel can clean the rainwater grates conveniently, more blocking plates 5 are upward;

for the construction unit 2 with the rainwater grate 4 facing upwards, the barrier plate 5 automatically slides downwards to be vertical through gravity, and water flow enters from the grid holes 424 of the rainwater grate 4 and then can be filtered through the collecting frame 6 and then directly discharged into the water flowing cavity 21;

for the construction unit 2 with the blocking plate 5 facing upwards, at the moment, the blocking plate 5 seals the water inlet hole 31, water flow is not easy to enter from the water inlet hole 31, cleaning and walking of pedestrians are facilitated, the collection frame 6 is inverted to enable the balancing weight 612 to slide downwards and then abut against the guide surface 422 and push the guide block 421 and the filter frames 42 to move, as the rainwater grate 4 is fixed through the spring locking structure and covers the water inlet hole 31, the rainwater grate 4 can provide reverse supporting force for the balancing weight 612, the positions of the grid strips 423 of the two filter frames 42 are staggered, and falling of garbage in the collection frame 6 is reduced;

when the collecting frame 6 needs to be cleaned, the shielding plate 3 is rotated to the upward position of the rainwater grate 4 and the locking position, and after the rainwater grate 4 is rotated, the two lifting blocks 625 are pulled, so that the inserting block 622 is separated from the inserting groove 32, and then the collecting frame 6 is taken out for cleaning.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated roadside structure, characterized by: the drainage system comprises hollow construction units (2), a plurality of construction units (2) are spliced to form a drainage ditch (1) for drainage, and adjacent construction units (2) are detachably connected;

the construction unit (2) comprises a stone standing part (22) and a stone leveling part (23) which are integrally connected, wherein the stone standing part (22) is positioned at one end of a main body of the construction unit (2) and the top of the stone standing part is higher than the surface of the stone leveling part (23);

an operation hole (231) is formed in the top of the flat stone part (23), the flat stone part (23) comprises a flowing water cavity (21) with the middle communicated with a water inlet hole (31), a shielding plate (3) used for closing the water inlet hole (31) is rotatably connected in the water inlet hole (31), and a locking assembly for locking the position of the shielding plate (3) after rotation is arranged on the vertical stone part (22);

a water inlet hole (31) is formed in the middle of the shielding plate (3), a rainwater grate (4) and a blocking plate (5) which are parallel to each other in axis are rotatably connected to the shielding plate (3), and one side, far away from the rotating end of the rainwater grate (4) and the blocking plate (5), of the blocking plate (5) is detachably connected with the shielding plate (3);

when the rainwater grate (4) and the blocking plate (5) are locked, the rainwater grate is in a parallel state and covers the water inlet hole (31), and a collecting frame (6) is detachably connected between the rainwater grate (4) and the blocking plate (5).

2. An integrated roadside structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly comprises two support rods (26) which slide in the flowing water cavity (21) in an opposite direction or in a reverse direction, the support rods (26) are used for abutting against the bottom wall of the shielding plate (3) so as to limit the rotation of the shielding plate (3), a driving rod (222) is vertically connected in the stone standing part (22) in a sliding mode, and the driving rod (222) drives the support rods (26) to move.

3. An integrated roadside structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the stone-erecting portion (22) is provided with a sliding hole (221) for the driving rod (222) to slide, first rack portions (223) are arranged on two sides of the driving rod (222), first gears (27) meshed with the first rack portions (223) and second gears (28) meshed with the first gears (27) are arranged in the flowing water cavity (21), and second rack portions (261) meshed with the second gears (28) are arranged on the supporting rod (26).

4. An integrated roadside structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rainwater grate is characterized in that insertion grooves (32) are formed in two opposite side walls of the operation hole (231), insertion blocks (622) which are matched and inserted into the insertion grooves (32) are arranged in the collection frame (6) in a sliding mode, and when the rainwater grate (4) and the blocking plate (5) cover the water inlet hole (31), the rainwater grate and the blocking plate all abut against the collection frame (6).

5. An integrated roadside structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: collect frame (6) both sides fixedly connected with installation piece (62), offer on installation piece (62) and supply to insert gliding spout (621) of piece (622), insert piece (622) one end fixedly connected with pull rod (623), offer on spout (621) inner wall and supply the gliding perforation (624) of pull rod (623).

6. An integrated roadside structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a compression spring (626) is sleeved on the pull rod (623), and a lifting block (625) used for abutting against the side wall of the mounting block (62) is arranged at one end, away from the insertion block (622), of the pull rod (623).

7. An integrated roadside structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rainwater grate (4) comprises two filter frames (42) which are connected in a sliding mode and cross rods (41) which are located on two sides of the filter frames (42), each filter frame (42) comprises a plurality of grid strips (423) which are arranged at equal intervals and parallel to the cross rods (41), grid holes (424) for water flow to pass through are formed between the grid strips (423), and pushing pieces which drive one filter frame (42) to move are arranged on the collecting frame (6) so that the grid strips (423) of the two filter frames (42) are staggered.

8. An integrated roadside structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein: an accommodating groove (611) is formed in the collecting frame (6), the pushing piece comprises a balancing weight (612) which is connected in the accommodating groove (611) in a sliding mode, a guide block (421) is arranged on the filtering frame (42) close to the collecting frame (6), and a guide surface (422) for the balancing weight (612) to push is arranged on the guide block (421).

9. An integrated roadside structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the cross bar (41) is provided with a long groove (411) for splicing the filter frame (42), and a return spring (412) for returning the filter frame (42) close to the collecting frame (6) is arranged in the long groove (411).