CN112359950A - Garden road surface laying structure based on sponge city idea and construction method - Google Patents
Garden road surface laying structure based on sponge city idea and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112359950A CN112359950A CN202011305420.2A CN202011305420A CN112359950A CN 112359950 A CN112359950 A CN 112359950A CN 202011305420 A CN202011305420 A CN 202011305420A CN 112359950 A CN112359950 A CN 112359950A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
- E03F5/0404—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a gardens road surface laying structure and construction method based on sponge city theory, the main scheme of gardens road surface laying structure based on sponge city theory wherein is, drainage channel including sewer and with the sewer intercommunication, still include the clearance pond, the clearance pond is linked together with drainage channel, be provided with in the drainage channel and carry out filterable filter equipment to debris in the rainwater, filter equipment includes the sliding frame, the direction sliding fit that the sliding frame can be followed perpendicular to drainage channel length is in drainage channel, the sliding frame is connected with and can stimulate the sliding frame to remove the actuating mechanism in the clearance pond from drainage channel. This application has the effect that the debris after the convenience is filtered clear up.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of garden pavement structure, in particular to a garden pavement structure based on a sponge city idea and a construction method.
Background
The sponge city is a new generation of city rainfall flood management concept, and refers to a city which can be like a sponge and has good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters caused by rainwater and the like, and the city can also be called as a water elasticity city.
The international general term is 'low-impact development of rainwater system construction', water absorption, water storage, water seepage and water purification are carried out when raining, and the stored water is released and utilized when needed, so that rainwater can freely migrate in cities. From the ecological system service, the water ecological infrastructure is constructed through cross-scale construction and is constructed by combining various specific technologies, and the water ecological infrastructure is the core of a sponge city.
The urban underground water supply and drainage pipe network is an important water ecological infrastructure, and the low efficiency of drainage facilities easily causes disasters such as urban waterlogging and influences the normal operation order of cities. Therefore, in the process of paving the urban road surface, the reliability of the drainage system must be fully considered to improve the urban operation efficiency.
At present, patent document with publication number CN210066978U discloses a sponge city drainage device, which comprises a drainage ditch and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate comprises a lower cover plate and an upper cover plate, a containing groove is arranged at the inner center of the upper end of the lower cover plate, the upper cover plate comprises a fixed plate and an adjusting plate, a mounting groove is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate, a first drainage hole is arranged on the fixed plate, a second drainage hole is arranged on the adjusting plate, a third drainage hole is arranged at the bottom of the containing groove, the third drainage hole is staggered with the second drainage hole, guide pillars are vertically arranged at four corners of the lower end of the fixed plate, and a second spring is sleeved outside the guide pillars. The underground drainage structure can filter sundries in water.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the sponge city drainage apparatus can filter the foreign matters, but it is inconvenient to clean the filtered foreign matters, so that it is required to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to conveniently clear up the debris after filtering, the application provides a gardens road surface laying structure and construction method based on sponge city theory.
First aspect, this application provides a gardens road surface laying structure based on sponge city theory, adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a gardens road surface laying structure based on sponge city theory, include sewer and the drainage channel who communicates with the sewer, still include the clearance pond, the clearance pond is linked together with drainage channel, be provided with in the drainage channel and carry out filterable filter equipment to debris in the rainwater, filter equipment includes the sliding frame, the sliding frame can be followed the direction sliding fit of perpendicular to drainage channel length in drainage channel, the sliding frame is connected with and can stimulate the sliding frame and remove the actuating mechanism in the clearance pond from drainage channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater gets into the in-process of sewer from drainage channel, and filter equipment can filter the rainwater, reduces the volume that debris got into in the sewer, and debris when filter equipment on accumulates to certain degree after, uses actuating mechanism to pull the sliding frame in the clearance pond, can make things convenient for the staff to store debris temporarily in the clearance pond to make things convenient for the staff to clear up debris.
Optionally, a slide way is arranged on the side wall of the drainage channel, the slide way comprises a bearing part, a limiting part and a guide part which are communicated with each other, the guide part is communicated with the cleaning pool, a supporting roller is rotatably supported on the sliding frame and is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the supporting roller is in sliding fit in the bearing part, and the limiting part can enable the limiting rod to pass through and prevent the supporting roller from passing through.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, partly can get into the clearance pond of sliding frame, after the gag lever post removed and got into the clearance pond from spacing portion in, thereby the sliding frame can rotate and reach the state of slope, can make things convenient for the staff to dial debris on with filter equipment this moment and fall into the clearance pond.
Optionally, the guide portion includes two guide inclined surfaces arranged oppositely up and down, and a distance between the two guide inclined surfaces gradually increases along a direction from the limiting portion to the cleaning pool.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when in the clearance passageway is sent back again with spacing frame to needs, two guide inclined planes of guide part can play the guide effect to the gag lever post on the sliding frame to make things convenient for the staff to send the guide rod into in the spacing portion.
Optionally, the filtering device further comprises an installation frame fixed on the sliding frame and capable of forming a step-shaped structure with the sliding frame, the filtering device further comprises a filter screen erected on the installation frame and a pressing frame arranged in the sliding frame, the pressing frame is detachably and fixedly connected with the installation frame, and the filter screen is clamped between the pressing frame and the installation frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can filter debris, and presses frame and installing frame can dismantle fixed connection, can prescribe a limit to the position of filter screen to make things convenient for the staff to change the filter screen.
Optionally, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the mounting frame, a plurality of matching holes are formed in the pressing frame, locking bolts penetrate through the threaded holes and the matching holes, and the pressing frame is fixed on the mounting frame through the locking bolts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the locking bolt can play the fixed connection effect to the installing frame with press the frame, realizes pressing the fixed connection dismantled between frame and the installing frame.
Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a driving shaft rotatably supported in the cleaning tank, a wire coil coaxially fixed on the driving shaft, and a pulling rope wound on the wire coil, wherein one end of the pulling rope is fixed on the wire coil, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixed on the sliding frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, rotate the drive shaft and can force the stay cord to coil on the wire coil to the tip that makes the stay cord can pull the slide frame and move out from drainage channel, realizes the drive to the slide frame.
Optionally, the end part of the slide bearing part far away from the limiting part is provided with a reset groove, the reset groove is communicated with the bearing part, a reset spring is installed in the reset groove, one end of the reset spring is fixed on the inner wall of the reset groove, and the other end of the reset spring is fixed on the sliding frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the sliding frame slides in the clearance pond, reset spring has the trend that the pulling sliding frame resets, and when the drive shaft can free rotation, reset spring releases elastic potential energy, makes the sliding frame get back to in the drainage channel again.
Optionally, a ratchet wheel is coaxially fixed on the driving shaft, a pawl is rotatably supported in the cleaning pool, an elastic sheet capable of pushing the pawl to abut against the ratchet wheel is arranged between the pawl and the side wall of the cleaning pool, one end of the elastic sheet abuts against the pawl, and the other end of the elastic sheet is fixed on the side wall of the cleaning pool.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shell fragment can promote the pawl make the pawl remain throughout with the butt of ratchet, makes ratchet and drive shaft only can take place unidirectional rotation to the staff can make the sliding frame keep in the clearance pond after pulling out the sliding frame from drainage channel, and after pulling the pawl and make pawl and ratchet separate, thereby can make the drive shaft free rotation make the sliding frame reset.
Optionally, a pedal plate is rotatably supported in the cleaning pool, the pedal plate is connected with an unlocking rope, one end of the unlocking rope is fixed on the pawl, and the other end of the unlocking rope is fixed on the pedal plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, stepping on the running-board with the foot pedal and can making the running-board pulling unblock rope, the tip of unblock rope will stimulate the pawl and make pawl rotate and ratchet separation, and the pawl will resume to support on the ratchet under the effect of shell fragment after loosening the running-board, and convenient and fast more in the operation.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of a garden road-surfacing structure, which is used for constructing the garden road-surfacing structure based on the sponge city idea, and comprises the following steps:
s1: excavating a drainage channel above the sewer to communicate the drainage channel with the sewer;
s2: excavating a cleaning pool at one side of the drainage channel, and communicating the drainage channel with the cleaning pool;
s3: the side wall of the drainage channel is provided with a bearing part, a limiting part and a guide part, and is provided with a reset groove;
s4: the support idler wheel is arranged in the bearing part, so that the sliding frame can slide in the drainage channel, and the reset spring is arranged in the reset groove, so that two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixed on the side wall of the reset groove and the sliding frame;
s5: after the ratchet wheel and the wire coil are fixed on the driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably supported at the bottom of the cleaning pool;
s6: one end of a pull rope is fixed on the sliding frame, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed on the wire coil;
s7: a pawl and a spring plate are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning pool, so that the spring plate pushes the pawl to abut against the ratchet wheel;
s8: the pedal plate is rotatably supported on the side wall of the cleaning pool, one end of the unlocking rope is fixed on the pawl, and the other end of the unlocking rope is fixed on the pedal plate.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when rainwater enters the sewer from the drainage channel, the filtering device can filter the rainwater, so that the amount of sundries entering the sewer is reduced, and after the sundries on the filtering device are accumulated to a certain degree, the sliding frame is pulled into the cleaning pool by using the driving mechanism, so that workers can conveniently and temporarily store the sundries in the cleaning pool, and thus the workers can conveniently clean the sundries;
2. the elastic sheet can push the pawl to enable the pawl to be always kept in abutting connection with the ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel and the driving shaft can only rotate in a single direction, so that the sliding frame can be kept in the cleaning pool after being pulled out from the drainage channel by a worker, and the pawl can be pulled to enable the pawl to be separated from the ratchet wheel, so that the driving shaft can rotate freely, and the sliding frame can reset.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present application to illustrate the chute structure.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the filter device.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the present application for illustrating the driving mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a sewer; 2. a drainage channel; 21. a water outlet; 22. a well cover; 221. a filter port; 3. cleaning the pool; 31. cleaning the opening; 311. a hinged lever; 312. a cover plate; 32. a fixed seat; 33. a supporting seat; 4. a slideway; 41. a bearing part; 42. a limiting part; 43. a guide portion; 431. a guide ramp; 5. a filtration device; 51. a sliding frame; 511. a support shaft; 512. supporting the rollers; 513. a limiting rod; 52. installing a frame; 521. a threaded hole; 53. a filter screen; 54. pressing the frame; 541. a mating hole; 55. locking the bolt; 6. a drive mechanism; 61. a drive shaft; 62. wire coils; 63. pulling a rope; 64. a fixed pulley; 65. a hand wheel; 66. a ratchet wheel; 67. a pawl; 671. a spring plate; 7. a reset groove; 71. a return spring; 8. a foot pedal; 81. and unlocking the rope.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses gardens road surface laying structure based on sponge city theory. Referring to fig. 1, gardens road surface laying structure based on sponge city theory is including setting up at the sewer 1 of below ground, still include and be linked together with sewer 1, be equipped with open-ended drainage channel 2 on ground, still include cleaning tank 3, wherein, sewer 1's cross-section is the rectangle and extends along the straight line direction, drainage channel 2 is outlet 21 at the opening on ground, drainage channel 2's cross-section also is the rectangle, outlet 21 department installs well lid 22, a rainwater for getting into outlet 21 carries out preliminary filtration, well lid 22 is the rectangular plate structure, the filtration mouth 221 of a plurality of bars has been seted up on the well lid 22, a plurality of filtration mouths 221 parallel arrangement each other.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning pool 3 is a rectangular cavity structure and has an opening on the ground, the opening of the cleaning pool 3 on the ground is a cleaning opening 31, the cleaning pool 3 is arranged on one side of the sewer 1 and is independent of the sewer 1, one side of the drainage channel 2 facing the cleaning pool 3 is communicated with the cleaning pool 3, two opposite side walls of the drainage channel 2 are provided with slideways 4, each slideway 4 comprises a bearing part 41, a limiting part 42 and a guide part 43 which are communicated with each other, wherein the bearing part 41 is a rectangular channel with a rectangular cross section, the limiting part 42 is also rectangular in cross section, the limiting part 42 and the bearing part 41 extend along the same horizontal direction, the height of the limiting part 42 is less than that of the bearing part 41, the limiting part 42 is arranged at the end part of the bearing part 41 close to the cleaning pool 3, the guide part 43 is directly communicated with the cleaning pool 3, the guide part 43 comprises two guide slopes 431 which are arranged oppositely up and down, the two guide slopes 431 are connected to upper and lower sidewalls of the stopper portion 42, respectively, and a distance between the two guide slopes 431 is gradually increased in a direction from the stopper portion 42 to the cleaning tank 3.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a filtering device 5 is installed between the two sliding grooves, the filtering device 5 includes a sliding frame 51, the sliding frame 51 is a rectangular frame formed by integrally splicing four elongated bars with rectangular cross sections, supporting shafts 511 are fixed on two opposite edges of the sliding frame 51, the two supporting shafts 511 are collinear, the two supporting shafts 511 are respectively arranged at positions, close to the end portions, of the edges of the sliding frame 51 where the two supporting shafts 511 are located, supporting rollers 512 are rotatably supported on each supporting shaft 511, the diameter of each supporting roller 512 is the same as the height of the bearing portion 41 of the sliding way 4, and the two supporting rollers 512 are respectively in sliding fit in the two bearing portions 41, so that the sliding frame 51 can slide along the length direction of the bearing portion 41.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the filter device 5 further includes a mounting frame 52 fixedly disposed on a side wall of the inner frame of the sliding frame 51, the mounting frame 52 is also a rectangular frame formed by integrally splicing four elongated bars with rectangular cross sections, a step-shaped structure is formed between the mounting frame 52 and the sliding frame 51, the mounting frame 52 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 521, the filter device 5 further includes a filter screen 53 erected on the mounting frame 52, the filter screen 53 is a rectangular net-shaped structure, the filter device 5 further includes a pressing frame 54 disposed on the inner frame of the sliding frame 51, the pressing frame 54 is also a rectangular frame formed by integrally splicing four elongated bars with rectangular cross sections, the pressing frame 54 is matched with the inner frame of the sliding frame 51, the pressing frame 54 is provided with a plurality of matching holes 541 corresponding to the threaded holes 521 on the mounting frame 52, inner walls of the matching holes 541 are provided with threads, locking bolts 55 are inserted into the threaded holes 521 and the matching holes 541, the locking bolt 55 fixes the pressing frame 54 on the mounting frame 52, so as to fix the filter screen 53 between the pressing frame 54 and the mounting frame 52, thereby facilitating the removal and replacement of the filter screen 53.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a stopper 513 is fixedly provided on each edge of the mounting support shaft 511 of the sliding frame 51, the stopper 513 is a round rod, the diameter of the stopper 513 is the same as the height of the stopper 42 of the slide 4, the stopper 513 is parallel to the support shaft 511, when the sliding frame 51 slides along the slideway 4, the limiting rod 513 can support the roller 512 through the limiting part 42 and will be blocked by the limiting part 42, thereby ensuring that the supporting rollers 512 are always positioned in the slide way 4, avoiding the sliding frame 51 from falling off, pulling the sliding frame 51 into the cleaning tank 3, when the stop lever 513 is moved out of the slide way 4, the sliding frame 51 can be tilted downward to make the sliding frame 51 in a tilted state, thereby facilitating the pouring of the sundries into the cleaning pool 3, and when the sliding frame 51 is pushed back to the drainage channel 2, the slide frame 51 is pushed into the drain passage 2 again after the stopper rod 513 is brought into contact with the guide portion 43 again.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in order to facilitate the sliding frame 51 to be pulled into the cleaning tank 3 from the drainage channel 2, a driving mechanism 6 is arranged in the cleaning tank 3, the driving mechanism 6 includes a vertically arranged driving shaft 61 rotatably supported in the cleaning tank 3, a wire coil 62 coaxially fixed on the driving shaft 61, a pulling rope 63 coiled on the wire coil 62, and a fixed pulley 64 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank 3, wherein one end of the pulling rope 63 is fixed on the wire coil 62, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixed on the sliding frame 51 after passing around the fixed pulley 64, the rotating driving shaft 61 can drive the wire coil 62 to rotate, so that the pulling rope 63 is forced to be coiled on the wire coil 62, thereby applying a pulling force on the sliding frame 51, in addition, a hand wheel 65 is coaxially fixed on the end of the driving shaft 61, and the hand wheel 65 can facilitate the worker to rotate the driving shaft 61.
Referring to fig. 3, after the sliding frame 51 is pulled out from the drainage channel 2, in order to facilitate the sliding frame 51 to reset, a reset groove 7 is disposed at an end portion of the bearing portion 41 of the slide way 4 away from the limiting portion 42, the reset groove 7 is communicated with the bearing portion 41, the reset groove 7 is a rectangular channel with a cross section and extends along a length direction of the bearing portion 41, a reset spring 71 is installed in the reset groove 7, one end of the reset spring 71 is fixed on an inner wall of the reset groove 7, the other end of the reset spring is fixed on the support shaft 511, and the reset spring 71 tends to pull the sliding frame 51 to slide along the slide way 4 into the drainage channel 2.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a ratchet wheel 66 is coaxially fixed on the driving shaft 61, a fixed seat 32 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank 3, a pawl 67 is rotatably supported on the fixed seat 32, the pawl 67 abuts against the ratchet wheel 66, an elastic sheet 671 is arranged between the pawl 67 and the side wall of the cleaning tank 3, one end of the elastic sheet 671 abuts against the pawl 67, the other end of the elastic sheet 671 is fixed on the side wall of the cleaning tank 3, the elastic sheet 671 can push the pawl 67 to abut against the ratchet wheel 66 so that the driving shaft 61 can only rotate in a single direction, in the process that the pulling rope 63 pulls the sliding frame 51 to the cleaning tank 3, the pulling rope 63 is continuously wound on the wire coil 62, the return spring 71 continuously stores elastic potential energy, the tendency that the sliding frame 51 is pulled back to the drainage channel 2 is existed, and the pawl 67 limits the single-direction rotation of the driving shaft 61.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in order to facilitate the worker to pull the pawl 67 to release the ratchet wheel 66, a support 33 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the cleaning tank 3, a pedal 8 is rotatably supported on the support 33, an unlocking rope 81 is connected to the pedal 8, one end of the unlocking rope 81 is fixed to the pawl 67, the other end is fixed to the pedal 8, and the worker can pull the pawl 67 by stepping on the pedal 8 through the pedal 8, so that the pawl 67 is temporarily separated from the ratchet wheel 66, and the sliding frame 51 can be returned to the cleaning channel under the pulling of the return spring 71.
Referring to fig. 1, a hinged rod 311 is fixedly connected between two opposite edges of the cleaning opening 31, a cover plate 312 is hinged on the hinged rod 311, the cover plate 312 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure matched with the size of the cleaning opening 31, and the cover plate 312 can be opened or closed from the cleaning opening 31, so that a worker can clean sundries in the cleaning pool 3 conveniently.
The implementation principle of the garden road surface laying structure based on the sponge city idea in the embodiment of the application is as follows: in rainy weather, in rainwater inflow drainage channel 2 through outlet 21, debris in the rainwater can receive the filtration of filter screen 53 simultaneously, after debris on filter screen 53 accumulated certain volume, the staff drives drive shaft 61 through rotating hand wheel 65 and rotates and to pull out clearance pond 3 in can following the clearance passageway with slide frame 51 through stay cord 63, slide frame 51 can the downward sloping after pulling out in the clearance passageway, make things convenient for the staff to dial debris from filter screen 53 down, and step on behind running-board 8, slide frame 51 can get back to again in the clearance passageway under reset spring 71's effect.
The embodiment of the application further discloses a construction method of the garden road-surfacing structure, which is used for constructing the garden road-surfacing structure based on the sponge city idea, and comprises the following steps:
s1: a drainage channel 2 is excavated above the sewer 1, so that the drainage channel 2 is communicated with the sewer 1;
s2: excavating a cleaning pool 3 at one side of the drainage channel 2, and communicating the drainage channel 2 with the cleaning pool 3;
s3: the side wall of the drainage channel 2 is provided with a bearing part 41, a limiting part 42 and a guide part 43, and is provided with a reset groove 7;
s4: the support rollers 512 are arranged in the bearing part 41, so that the sliding frame 51 can slide in the drainage channel 2, and the reset spring 71 is arranged in the reset groove 7, so that two ends of the reset spring 71 are respectively fixed on the side wall of the reset groove 7 and the sliding frame 51;
s5: after the ratchet wheel 66 and the wire coil 62 are fixed on the driving shaft 61, the driving shaft 61 is rotatably supported at the bottom of the cleaning pool 3;
s6: one end of a pull rope 63 is fixed on the sliding frame 51 and bypasses a fixed pulley 64, and the other end is fixed on a wire coil 62;
s7: a pawl 67 and an elastic sheet 671 are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank 3, so that the elastic sheet 671 pushes the pawl 67 to abut against the ratchet wheel 66;
s8: the pedal plate 8 is rotatably supported on the side wall of the cleaning pool 3, one end of the unlocking rope 81 is fixed on the pawl 67, and the other end is fixed on the pedal plate 8;
s9: the well lid 22 is placed on the drain port 21, and the cover plate 312 is attached to the cleaning port 31.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a gardens road surface laying structure based on sponge city theory, includes sewer (1) and drainage channel (2) with sewer (1) intercommunication, its characterized in that: still including clearance pond (3), clearance pond (3) are linked together with drainage channel (2), be provided with in drainage channel (2) and carry out filterable filter equipment (5) to the debris of rainwater, filter equipment (5) are including sliding frame (51), sliding frame (51) can be followed the direction sliding fit of perpendicular to drainage channel (2) length in drainage channel (2), sliding frame (51) are connected with can stimulate actuating mechanism (6) that sliding frame (51) removed in clearance pond (3) from drainage channel (2).
2. The garden pavement structure based on the sponge city idea of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water drainage device is characterized in that a slide way (4) is formed in the side wall of the water drainage channel (2), the slide way (4) comprises a bearing part (41), a limiting part (42) and a guide part (43) which are communicated with each other, the guide part (43) is communicated with the cleaning pool (3), a support roller (512) is rotatably supported on the sliding frame (51) and is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (513), the support roller (512) is in sliding fit with the bearing part (41), and the limiting part (42) can enable the limiting rod (513) to pass through and prevent the support roller (512) from passing through.
3. The garden pavement structure based on the sponge city idea of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the guide part (43) comprises two guide inclined surfaces (431) which are arranged oppositely up and down, and the distance between the two guide inclined surfaces (431) is gradually increased along the direction from the limiting part (42) to the cleaning pool (3).
4. The garden pavement structure based on the sponge city idea of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the filter device (5) further comprises an installation frame (52) which is fixed on the sliding frame (51) and can form a step-shaped structure with the sliding frame (51), the filter device (5) further comprises a filter screen (53) which is erected on the installation frame (52), and further comprises a pressing frame (54) which is arranged in the sliding frame (51), the pressing frame (54) is detachably and fixedly connected with the installation frame (52), and the filter screen (53) is clamped between the pressing frame (54) and the installation frame (52).
5. The garden pavement structure based on the sponge city idea according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting frame (52) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (521), the pressing frame (54) is provided with a plurality of matching holes (541), locking bolts (55) penetrate through the threaded holes (521) and the matching holes (541), and the pressing frame (54) is fixed on the mounting frame (52) through the locking bolts (55).
6. The garden pavement structure based on the sponge city idea as claimed in any one of claims 2-5, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving shaft (61) rotatably supported in the cleaning pool (3), a wire coil (62) coaxially fixed on the driving shaft (61), and a pull rope (63) coiled on the wire coil (62), wherein one end of the pull rope (63) is fixed on the wire coil (62), and the other end of the pull rope (63) is fixed on the sliding frame (51).
7. The garden pavement structure based on the sponge city idea of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the end part of the bearing part (41) of the slide way (4) far away from the limiting part (42) is provided with a reset groove (7), the reset groove (7) is communicated with the bearing part (41), a reset spring (71) is installed in the reset groove (7), one end of the reset spring (71) is fixed on the inner wall of the reset groove (7), and the other end of the reset spring is fixed on the sliding frame (51).
8. The garden pavement structure based on the sponge city idea of claim 7, which is characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a ratchet wheel (66) is coaxially fixed on the driving shaft (61), a pawl (67) is rotatably supported in the cleaning tank (3), an elastic sheet (671) capable of pushing the pawl (67) to abut against the ratchet wheel (66) is arranged between the pawl (67) and the side wall of the cleaning tank (3), one end of the elastic sheet (671) abuts against the pawl (67), and the other end of the elastic sheet is fixed on the side wall of the cleaning tank (3).
9. The garden pavement structure based on the sponge city idea of claim 8, characterized in that: a pedal (8) is rotatably supported in the cleaning pool (3), the pedal (8) is connected with an unlocking rope (81), one end of the unlocking rope (81) is fixed on the pawl (67), and the other end of the unlocking rope is fixed on the pedal (8).
10. A construction method of a garden road pavement structure, which is used for constructing the garden road pavement structure based on the sponge city idea in claim 9, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: a drainage channel (2) is excavated above the sewer (1), so that the drainage channel (2) is communicated with the sewer (1);
s2: a cleaning pool (3) is excavated on one side of the drainage channel (2), and the drainage channel (2) is communicated with the cleaning pool (3);
s3: a bearing part (41), a limiting part (42) and a guide part (43) are arranged on the side wall of the drainage channel (2), and a reset groove (7) is arranged;
s4: the supporting roller (512) is arranged in the bearing part (41) to enable the sliding frame (51) to slide in the drainage channel (2), the reset spring (71) is arranged in the reset groove (7), and two ends of the reset spring (71) are respectively fixed on the side wall of the reset groove (7) and the sliding frame (51);
s5: after the ratchet wheel (66) and the wire coil (62) are fixed on the driving shaft (61), the driving shaft (61) is rotatably supported at the bottom of the cleaning pool (3);
s6: one end of a pull rope (63) is fixed on the sliding frame (51), and the other end is fixed on a wire coil (62);
s7: a pawl (67) and an elastic sheet (671) are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning pool (3), so that the elastic sheet (671) pushes the pawl (67) to abut against the ratchet wheel (66);
s8: the pedal (8) is rotatably supported on the side wall of the cleaning pool (3), one end of the unlocking rope (81) is fixed on the pawl (67), and the other end is fixed on the pedal (8).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2020111408768 | 2020-10-22 | ||
| CN202011140876 | 2020-10-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112359950A true CN112359950A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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ID=74533367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011305420.2A Withdrawn CN112359950A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-11-20 | Garden road surface laying structure based on sponge city idea and construction method |
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| CN (1) | CN112359950A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114892467A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-12 | 河南华凯生态环境工程有限公司 | Sponge green path circulating system for ecological gardens and construction method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-11-20 CN CN202011305420.2A patent/CN112359950A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114892467A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-12 | 河南华凯生态环境工程有限公司 | Sponge green path circulating system for ecological gardens and construction method thereof |
| CN114892467B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2024-03-29 | 河南华凯生态环境工程有限公司 | Sponge green road circulation system for ecological gardens and construction method thereof |
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