CN114872171A - Ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding equipment - Google Patents
Ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114872171A CN114872171A CN202210389393.4A CN202210389393A CN114872171A CN 114872171 A CN114872171 A CN 114872171A CN 202210389393 A CN202210389393 A CN 202210389393A CN 114872171 A CN114872171 A CN 114872171A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
- B28B11/0845—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads for smoothing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/22—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic production, and particularly relates to ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding equipment, which comprises a table plate, a green body and a half-mold body; the top end of the table plate is fixedly connected with a top plate through a support pillar; a rotating table is arranged on the table plate; the green blank is placed at the center of the rotating table through an adsorption system; the section of the semi-mold blank is the same as that of the green blank; a push plate is arranged on the table plate; the half mould blank is arranged on the push plate; the push plate moves on the table plate through the pushing piece; a moving block is arranged between the push plate and the rotating platform; the bottom end of the moving block is provided with a first groove; a first sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the first groove; the distance between the half mould blank and the green blank is adjusted through the pushing piece, then the scraping plate is driven to move downwards through the power piece, and then the outer side wall of the green blank is polished and corrected through the section shape of the half mould blank, so that the thickness uniformity of the green blank is ensured, and the production quality of ceramics is further ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic production, and particularly relates to ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding equipment.
Background
The pottery is a general name of pottery and porcelain, is also an industrial art product in China, is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as a main raw material, and is made of clay, feldspar and quartz. The traditional ceramic handicraft in China is high in quality, beautiful in shape, high in artistic value and famous in the world.
Among the prior art, the ceramic green body is after producing, and its thickness is uneven, need polish the grinding modification with the unburned bricks through this process of fettling, and then guarantees ceramic production quality, but current polishing operation often is manual operation or carries out the machine to polish to single position, and operating efficiency is low, and the quality is relatively poor.
Therefore, the invention provides ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
To remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one of the technical problems set forth in the background is addressed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding device which comprises a table plate, a green body and a half mould blank; the top end of the table plate is fixedly connected with a top plate through a support pillar; a rotating table is arranged on the table plate; the green blank is placed at the center of the rotating table through an adsorption system; the section of the semi-mold blank is the same as that of the green blank; a push plate is arranged on the table plate; the half mould blank is arranged on the push plate; the push plate moves on the table plate through the pushing piece; a moving block is arranged between the push plate and the rotating platform; the bottom end of the moving block is provided with a first groove; a first sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the first groove; the inner wall of the first groove is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding mode, and the top end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a second sliding block; the second sliding block is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding groove through a spring; one end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the other end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a trimming scraper; the moving block moves up and down through the power piece; in the prior art, after a ceramic green body is produced, the thickness of the ceramic green body is not uniform, the green body needs to be polished and modified through a trimming process, and the production quality of the ceramic is further ensured, but the conventional polishing operation is usually manual operation or machine polishing on a single position, the operation efficiency is low, and the quality is poor, therefore, when surface polishing is performed, the green body needing to be polished is placed on a rotating platform through an adsorption system, then the rotating platform is rotated, then a half-mold green body corresponding to the green body is placed on a push plate, then the push plate is pushed to move through a pushing piece, then the half-mold green body pushes a push rod to move, and then the trimming plate is driven to move through a first slide block, so that the trimming plate and the green body are contacted with each other, then the distance between the half-mold green body and the green body is adjusted through the pushing piece, then the trimming plate is driven to move downwards through a power piece, and further passes through the section shape of the half-mold green body, and polishing and grinding the outer side wall of the green body to correct, so that the thickness of the green body is uniform, and the production quality of the ceramic is further ensured.
Preferably, the power part comprises a first fixed block and a second fixed block; the side walls of two sides of the moving block are fixedly connected with a first fixing block and a second fixing block respectively; the top plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a first screw rod, and the bottom end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the table plate; a guide post is fixedly connected between the top plate and the table plate; the first fixed block is connected to the first screw rod through a screw rod nut pair; the guide pillar penetrates through the second fixing block; the during operation, when needing the scraping plate to reciprocate and polishing the outer side wall of the green body, then start the motor, the motor can drive the first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw rotates and can drive the first fixed block to move through the lead screw nut pair, and then the drive slides on the guide pillar through the second fixed block, and then drives the movable block and reciprocates, and then accomplishes the removal to the scraping plate, the completion is polished and is revised the processing to the whole of green body according to the standard, and easy operation is convenient, guarantees the comprehensive quality of green body.
Preferably, the pusher comprises a first cavity; a first cavity is formed in the table plate; a second screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first cavity; one end of the second screw rod extends out of the table plate and is fixedly connected with a rotary table; the second screw rod is connected with a sliding block through a screw rod nut pair; a second sliding chute is formed in the top end of the first cavity; the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push plate through a second sliding chute; the during operation promotes the push pedal and removes at needs, and then when carrying out the distance adjustment with half mould embryo and green embryo, rotates the carousel this moment, and the carousel drives the second lead screw and rotates, and the second lead screw rotates and can pass through the vice drive sliding block of screw-nut and remove, and then drive the push pedal through the removal of sliding block and remove, through the rotation of second lead screw, can finely tune the distance between half mould embryo and the green embryo, guarantees the quality of polishing and grinding to the green embryo.
Preferably, a pair of T-shaped blocks is fixedly connected to the side wall of the half mould blank; a pair of T-shaped grooves is formed in the side wall of the push plate; the T-shaped block is connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove in a sliding manner; the during operation utilizes T-shaped piece sliding connection at the T-shaped inslot, conveniently installs half mould embryo and takes off the push pedal, because of the easy to assemble of half mould embryo with place, can let this polishing device be applicable to most ceramic product, application scope is wider.
Preferably, a first inclined plane is arranged on the side wall of the end part of the first sliding block close to the trimming plate; second grooves are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the first groove; the bottom of the second groove is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through a spring; one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning block; the trapezoidal inclined plane and the first inclined plane of the trapezoidal block are parallel to each other; a group of cleaning brushes are arranged at the end part of the cleaning block; during operation, promote first slider and remove through promoting the push rod, and then promote trapezoidal piece and remove to second recess tank bottom square through first inclined plane, and then drive through the connecting plate and clean the piece and remove to the second recess, the end can is polished and polished to the scraping plate, the movable block shifts up this moment, let the push rod break away from half mould embryo, the second slider return under the effort of spring this moment, then first slider removes this moment, let first slider and trapezoidal piece tip separation, the connecting plate is outer bullet under the effect of spring force this moment, clean the piece and follow the connecting plate and move outward this moment, and then let and clean the brush and remove the scraping plate tip and contact, and then clear up the scraping plate, can effectively clear up the miscellaneous material on the scraping plate, guarantee the effect of scraping of subsequent scraping plate.
Preferably, a third groove is formed in the end part of the cleaning block; the bottom of the third groove is fixedly connected with a top block through a spring; the end part of the top block is an arc-shaped surface, and the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the top block; a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove; the end part of the top block close to the first magnetic block is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block; the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are mutually attracted; during operation, when the trapezoidal block and the first slider lateral wall are contacted with each other, the spring on the ejector block is in a contraction state due to adsorption force of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, when the trapezoidal block and the first slider are separated, the ejector block moves outwards under the action of the spring at the moment, the cleaning force of the cleaning brush on the ejector block can be increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush is improved.
Preferably, a first air bag is arranged between the connecting plate and the bottom of the second groove; an arc-shaped cavity is formed in the top block; the arc-shaped cavity is provided with an air outlet; the arc-shaped cavity and the first air bag are communicated with each other through a hose; during operation, be equipped with first gasbag in connecting plate and second recess, first gasbag receives when the extrusion, and the gas of first gasbag can get into the arc intracavity this moment, then through the venthole blowout, and spun gas can clear up cleaning the brush, lets the impurity that cleans the brush blow down, and then guarantees to clean cleaning the quality of brush.
Preferably, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate; a group of corrugated grooves is formed in the side wall of the baffle; the during operation moves on the movable block, and this moment the push rod can contact with the ripple groove of baffle each other, moves on the movable block, and the push rod slides on the ripple groove this moment, and then drives the push rod round trip movement, drives and repaiies the board round trip movement, cleans the brush this moment and is in the stationary state, can effectively improve the quality of cleaning of repairing the scraper blade.
Preferably, the side walls of the two sides of the third groove are both provided with third sliding chutes; a group of fixing plates is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sliding chute, and a convex block is fixedly connected to the side wall of each fixing plate; a group of elastic pieces are fixedly connected to two sides of the top block, the section of each elastic piece is crescent, and each elastic piece is located in the third sliding groove; during operation, when the kicking block received the adsorption affinity of first magnetic path and second magnetic path, the kicking block can remove to third recess tank bottom direction this moment, and then can drive collision each other between flexure strip and the lug, and then drives the whole vibrations of kicking block, lets the vibrations of sweeping brush, shakes the clearance that can effectively be to impurity when the venthole is given vent to anger.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the turntable is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block; the arc-shaped block is made of rubber; the during operation is equipped with a set of arc piece on the carousel lateral wall, and the arc piece is the rubber material, can make things convenient for the rotation to the carousel, also avoids appearing the smooth condition of hand, also can play the guard action to the people hand.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding equipment, the distance between the half mould green body and the green body is adjusted through the pushing piece, then the scraping plate is driven to move downwards through the power piece, the polishing and grinding correction is carried out on the outer side wall of the green body through the cross section shape of the half mould green body, the thickness uniformity of the green body is guaranteed, and the production quality of ceramics is further guaranteed.
2. According to the ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding equipment, the connecting plate is outwards bounced under the action of the spring force, the cleaning block moves outwards along with the connecting plate, the cleaning brush is contacted with the end of the movable repairing scraper, the repairing scraper is cleaned, impurities on the repairing scraper can be effectively removed, and the repairing effect of the subsequent repairing scraper is guaranteed.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the turntable;
in the figure: 1. a table plate; 11. a top plate; 12. a rotating table; 13. performing embryo production; 14. half mould blank; 15. pushing a plate; 16. a moving block; 17. a first groove; 18. a first slider; 19. a first chute; 2. a second slider; 21. a push rod; 22. trimming a scraping plate; 23. a first fixed block; 24. a second fixed block; 25. an electric motor; 26. a first lead screw; 27. a guide post; 3. a second lead screw; 31. a turntable; 32. a slider; 33. a second chute; 34. connecting columns; 35. a T-shaped slot; 36. a T-shaped block; 4. a first inclined plane; 41. a second groove; 42. a trapezoidal block; 43. a connecting plate; 44. cleaning the block; 45. cleaning a brush; 46. a third groove; 47. a top block; 48. a first magnetic block; 49. a second magnetic block; 5. a first air bag; 51. an arcuate cavity; 52. an air outlet; 53. a baffle plate; 54. a corrugated groove; 55. a fixing plate; 56. an elastic sheet; 57. a bump; 58. an arc-shaped block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a table plate 1, a green body 13, and a half mold 14; the top end of the table plate 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 11 through a support column; the table plate 1 is provided with a rotating table 12; the green blank 13 is placed at the center of the rotating platform 12 through an adsorption system; the section of the half mould blank 14 is the same as that of the green blank 13; the table plate 1 is provided with a push plate 15; the half mould blank 14 is arranged on the push plate 15; the push plate 15 moves on the table plate 1 through the pushing piece; a moving block 16 is arranged between the push plate 15 and the rotating platform 12; a first groove 17 is formed at the bottom end of the moving block 16; a first sliding groove 19 is formed at the bottom of the first groove 17; the inner wall of the first groove 17 is connected with a first sliding block 18 in a sliding manner, and the top end of the first sliding block 18 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 2; the second sliding block 2 is connected in the first sliding groove 19 in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding groove 19 through a spring; one end of the first sliding block 18 is fixedly connected with a push rod 21, and the other end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a trimming scraper 22; the moving block 16 moves up and down through a power part; in the prior art, after a ceramic green body 13 is produced, the thickness of the ceramic green body is not uniform, the green body needs to be polished and modified through a trimming process, and the production quality of ceramic is further ensured, but the conventional polishing operation is often manual operation or machine polishing on a single position, the operation efficiency is low, and the quality is poor, therefore, when surface polishing is performed, the green body 13 to be polished is placed on a rotating table 12 through an adsorption system, then the rotating table 12 is rotated, then a half mold 14 corresponding to the green body 13 is placed on a push plate 15, then the push plate 15 is pushed to move through a pushing piece, then a half mold 14 pushes a push rod 21 to move, then the trimming plate 22 is driven to move through a first slide block 18, the trimming plate 22 and the green body 13 are in contact with each other, then the distance between the half mold 14 and the green body 13 is adjusted through the pushing piece, then the trimming plate 22 is driven to move downwards through a power piece, and then the outer side wall of the green body 13 is polished and corrected through the section shape of the half mould blank 14, so that the uniform thickness of the green body 13 is ensured, and the production quality of the ceramic is further ensured.
The power part comprises a first fixed block 23 and a second fixed block 24; a first fixed block 23 and a second fixed block 24 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the moving block 16 respectively; a motor 25 is fixedly connected to the top plate 11, a first screw rod 26 is arranged at the output end of the motor 25, and the bottom end of the first screw rod 26 is rotatably connected to the table plate 1; a guide post 27 is fixedly connected between the top plate 11 and the desk plate 1; the first fixed block 23 is connected to a first screw rod 26 through a screw rod nut pair; the guide post 27 penetrates through the second fixing block 24; the during operation, when needing to repair scraper blade 22 and reciprocate and throw the mill to the embryo 13 lateral wall, then start motor 25, motor 25 can drive first lead screw 26 and rotate, first lead screw 26 rotates and can pass through the vice first fixed block 23 of drive of screw-nut and remove, and then the drive slides on guide pillar 27 through second fixed block 24, and then drive movable block 16 reciprocates, and then the completion is to the removal of repairing scraper blade 22, the completion is polished the correction according to the standard to the comprehensive of embryo 13 and is handled, and is simple in operation and convenient, guarantee the comprehensive quality of embryo 13.
The pusher includes a first cavity; a first cavity is formed in the table plate 1; the inner wall of the first cavity is rotatably connected with a second screw rod 3; one end of the second screw rod 3 extends out of the table plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotary table 31; the second screw rod 3 is connected with a sliding block 32 through a screw rod nut pair; the top end of the first cavity is provided with a second sliding chute 33; a connecting column 34 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 32, and the connecting column 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push plate 15 through a second sliding chute 33; the during operation promotes push pedal 15 and removes at needs, and then when carrying out the distance adjustment with half mould embryo 14 and green embryo 13, rotate carousel 31 this moment, carousel 31 drives second lead screw 3 and rotates, second lead screw 3 rotates and can move through the vice drive sliding block 32 of screw-nut, and then drive push pedal 15 through the removal of sliding block 32 and remove, through the rotation of second lead screw 3, can finely tune the distance between half mould embryo 14 and the green embryo 13, guarantees the quality of polishing and grinding to green embryo 13.
A pair of T-shaped blocks 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the half mould blank 14; a pair of T-shaped grooves 35 are formed in the side wall of the push plate 15; the T-shaped block 36 is connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 35 in a sliding mode; the during operation utilizes 36 sliding connection of T-shaped piece in T-shaped groove 35, conveniently installs half mould embryo 14 and takes off push pedal 15, because of half mould embryo 14 easy to assemble with place, can let this polishing device be applicable to most ceramic product, application scope is wider.
A first inclined plane 4 is arranged on the side wall of the end part of the first slide block 18 close to the trimming blade 22; the side walls of two sides of the first groove 17 are provided with second grooves 41; a connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove 41 through a spring; one end of the connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block 42, and the other end is fixedly connected with a cleaning block 44; the trapezoidal inclined plane of the trapezoidal block 42 and the first inclined plane 4 are parallel to each other; a group of cleaning brushes 45 are arranged at the end part of the cleaning block 44; during operation, the push rod 21 is pushed to push the first sliding block 18 to move, the trapezoid block 42 is pushed to move towards the bottom of the second groove 41 through the first inclined surface 4, the cleaning block 44 is driven to move towards the inside of the second groove 41 through the connecting plate 43, the polishing of the scraping plate 22 is finished, the moving block 16 moves upwards at the moment, the push rod 21 is separated from the half mold blank 14, the second sliding block 2 returns under the action of a spring at the moment, the first sliding block 18 moves at the moment, the first sliding block 18 is separated from the end portion of the trapezoid block 42, the connecting plate 43 springs outwards under the action of the spring force at the moment, the cleaning block 44 moves outwards along with the connecting plate 43 at the moment, the cleaning brush 45 is contacted with the end portion of the movable scraping plate 22, the scraping plate 22 is cleaned, sundries on the scraping plate 22 can be effectively cleaned, and the subsequent scraping effect of the scraping plate 22 is guaranteed.
A third groove 46 is formed in the end of the cleaning block 44; a top block 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third groove 46 through a spring; the end part of the top block 47 is an arc-shaped surface, and the cleaning brush 45 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the top block 47; a first magnetic block 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove 41; a second magnetic block 49 is fixedly connected to the end part of the top block 47 close to the first magnetic block 48; the first magnetic block 48 and the second magnetic block 49 are mutually attracted; during operation, when contacting each other on trapezoidal piece 42 and first slider 18 lateral wall, first magnetic path 48 and second magnetic path 49 are in the contraction state because of the adsorption affinity this moment, and when trapezoidal piece 42 and first slider 18 separated, the kicking block 47 moved outward under the effect of spring this moment, can increase the dynamics of cleaning brush 45 on the kicking block 47, and then improved the effect of cleaning brush 45.
A first air bag 5 is arranged between the connecting plate 43 and the bottom of the second groove 41; an arc-shaped cavity 51 is formed in the top block 47; the arc-shaped cavity 51 is provided with an air outlet 52; the arc-shaped cavity 51 and the first air bag 5 are communicated with each other through a hose; during operation is equipped with first gasbag 5 in connecting plate 43 and second recess 41, and when first gasbag 5 received the extrusion, the gas of first gasbag 5 can get into arc chamber 51 this moment in, then spout through venthole 52, and spun gas can clear up cleaning brush 45, lets the impurity of cleaning brush 45 blow off, and then guarantees the quality of cleaning brush 45.
A baffle plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 11; a group of corrugated grooves 54 are formed in the side wall of the baffle plate 53; during operation, the movable block 16 moves, the push rod 21 can be in contact with the corrugated groove 54 of the baffle 53 at the moment, the movable block 16 moves, the push rod 21 slides on the corrugated groove 54 at the moment, the push rod 21 is driven to move back and forth, the trimming blade 22 is driven to move back and forth, the cleaning brush 45 is in a fixed state at the moment, and the cleaning quality of the trimming blade 22 can be effectively improved.
The side walls of the two sides of the third groove 46 are both provided with third sliding chutes; a group of fixing plates 55 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sliding chute, and a convex block 57 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each fixing plate 55; a group of elastic pieces 56 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top block 47, the section of each elastic piece 56 is crescent, and each elastic piece 56 is located in the third sliding groove; during operation, when the kicking block 47 receives the adsorption affinity of first magnetic path 48 and second magnetic path 49, the kicking block 47 can remove to third recess 46 tank bottom direction this moment, and then can drive and collide each other between flexure strip 56 and the lug 57, and then drive the whole vibrations of kicking block 47, let the vibrations of cleaning brush 45, shake when the venthole 52 is given vent to anger and can effectively be to the clearance of impurity.
Example two
As shown in fig. 6, a first comparative example, in which another embodiment of the present invention is: the outer side wall of the turntable 31 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block 58; the arc-shaped blocks 58 are made of rubber; during operation, be equipped with a set of arc piece 58 on the carousel 31 lateral wall, and arc piece 58 is the rubber material, can make things convenient for the rotation to carousel 31, also avoids appearing the smooth condition of hand, also can play the guard action to the people hand.
The working principle is as follows: placing a green body 13 to be polished on a rotating table 12 through an adsorption system, then rotating the rotating table 12, then placing a half-mold body 14 corresponding to the green body 13 on a push plate 15, then pushing the push plate 15 to move through a pushing piece, then pushing a push rod 21 to move through the half-mold body 14, further driving a trimming plate 22 to move through a first slide block 18, enabling the trimming plate 22 and the green body 13 to be in contact with each other, then adjusting the distance between the half-mold body 14 and the green body 13 through the pushing piece, then driving the trimming plate 22 to move downwards through a power piece, further performing polishing correction on the outer side wall of the green body 13 through the cross section shape of the half-mold body 14, ensuring the uniform thickness of the green body 13 and further ensuring the production quality of ceramics; when the trimming plate 22 needs to move up and down to polish and grind the outer side wall of the green body 13, then the motor 25 is started, the motor 25 can drive the first lead screw 26 to rotate, the first lead screw 26 rotates to drive the first fixing block 23 to move through the lead screw nut pair, and further drive the second fixing block 24 to slide on the guide pillar 27, so as to drive the moving block 16 to move up and down, further complete the movement of the trimming plate 22, complete the overall polishing and correcting treatment of the green body 13 according to the standard, the operation is simple and convenient, and the overall quality of the green body 13 is ensured; when the push plate 15 needs to be pushed to move, and further the distance between the semi-mold blank 14 and the green blank 13 is adjusted, the rotating disc 31 is rotated at the moment, the rotating disc 31 drives the second screw rod 3 to rotate, the second screw rod 3 rotates to drive the sliding block 32 to move through the screw-nut pair, the push plate 15 is driven to move through the movement of the sliding block 32, the distance between the semi-mold blank 14 and the green blank 13 can be finely adjusted through the rotation of the second screw rod 3, and the polishing quality of the green blank 13 is ensured; the T-shaped block 36 is connected in the T-shaped groove 35 in a sliding mode, so that the half mould blank 14 can be conveniently installed and taken down by the push plate 15, the half mould blank 14 can be conveniently installed and placed, the polishing and grinding device can be suitable for most ceramic products, and the application range is wider; the first sliding block 18 is pushed to move by pushing the push rod 21, the trapezoidal block 42 is pushed to move towards the bottom of the second groove 41 through the first inclined surface 4, the cleaning block 44 is driven to move towards the second groove 41 through the connecting plate 43, the moving block 16 moves upwards at the moment when polishing of the scraping plate 22 is finished, the push rod 21 is separated from the half mold blank 14, the second sliding block 2 returns under the action of a spring, the first sliding block 18 moves at the moment, the first sliding block 18 is separated from the end part of the trapezoidal block 42, the connecting plate 43 springs outwards under the action of the spring force, the cleaning block 44 moves outwards along with the connecting plate 43 at the moment, the cleaning brush 45 is contacted with the end part of the movable scraping plate 22, the scraping plate 22 is cleaned, impurities on the scraping plate 22 can be effectively cleaned, and the subsequent scraping effect of the scraping plate 22 is ensured; when the trapezoidal block 42 and the side wall of the first sliding block 18 are contacted with each other, the spring on the top block 47 is in a contraction state due to the adsorption force of the first magnetic block 48 and the second magnetic block 49, and when the trapezoidal block 42 is separated from the first sliding block 18, the top block 47 moves outwards under the action of the spring, so that the cleaning force of the cleaning brush 45 on the top block 47 can be increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 45 is further improved; the first air bag 5 is arranged in the connecting plate 43 and the second groove 41, when the first air bag 5 is extruded, air in the first air bag 5 enters the arc-shaped cavity 51 and is sprayed out through the air outlet 52, the sprayed air can clean the sweeping brush 45, impurities in the sweeping brush 45 are blown off, and the sweeping quality of the sweeping brush 45 is further ensured; the cleaning brush 45 is in a fixed state, and the cleaning quality of the trimming blade 22 can be effectively improved by moving the movable block 16, wherein the push rod 21 is in contact with the corrugated groove 54 of the baffle plate 53 at the moment, the movable block 16 moves, the push rod 21 slides on the corrugated groove 54 at the moment, and then the push rod 21 is driven to move back and forth to drive the trimming blade 22 to move back and forth.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic glaze green embryo polishing equipment which characterized in that: comprises a table plate (1), a green blank (13) and a half-mold blank (14); the top end of the table plate (1) is fixedly connected with a top plate (11) through a support column; a rotating platform (12) is arranged on the table plate (1); the green blank (13) is placed at the center of the rotating platform (12) through an adsorption system; the section of the half mould blank (14) is the same as that of the green blank (13); a push plate (15) is arranged on the table plate (1); the half mould blank (14) is arranged on the push plate (15); the push plate (15) moves on the table plate (1) through a pushing piece; a moving block (16) is arranged between the push plate (15) and the rotating platform (12); a first groove (17) is formed in the bottom end of the moving block (16); a first sliding groove (19) is formed in the bottom of the first groove (17); the inner wall of the first groove (17) is connected with a first sliding block (18) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the first sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (2); the second sliding block (2) is connected in the first sliding groove (19) in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding groove (19) through a spring; one end of the first sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with a push rod (21), and the other end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (22); the moving block (16) moves up and down through a power piece.
2. The ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the power part comprises a first fixed block (23) and a second fixed block (24); a first fixed block (23) and a second fixed block (24) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the moving block (16) respectively; a motor (25) is fixedly connected to the top plate (11), a first screw rod (26) is arranged at the output end of the motor (25), and the bottom end of the first screw rod (26) is rotatably connected to the table plate (1); a guide post (27) is fixedly connected between the top plate (11) and the desk plate (1); the first fixed block (23) is connected to the first screw rod (26) through a screw rod nut pair; the guide post (27) penetrates through the second fixing block (24).
3. The ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pusher includes a first cavity; a first cavity is formed in the table plate (1); a second screw rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first cavity; one end of the second screw rod (3) extends out of the table plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotary table (31); the second screw rod (3) is connected with a sliding block (32) through a screw rod nut pair; a second sliding chute (33) is formed at the top end of the first cavity; the sliding block (32) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (34), and the connecting column (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push plate (15) through a second sliding groove (33).
4. The ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a pair of T-shaped blocks (36) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the half mould blank (14); a pair of T-shaped grooves (35) are formed in the side wall of the push plate (15); the T-shaped block (36) is connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (35) in a sliding mode.
5. The ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a first inclined plane (4) is formed on the side wall of the end part of the first sliding block (18) close to the trimming blade (22); second grooves (41) are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the first groove (17); a connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove (41) through a spring; one end of the connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block (42), and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning block (44); the trapezoidal inclined plane of the trapezoidal block (42) is parallel to the first inclined plane (4); the end part of the cleaning block (44) is provided with a group of cleaning brushes (45).
6. The ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a third groove (46) is formed in the end part of the cleaning block (44); a top block (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third groove (46) through a spring; the end part of the top block (47) is an arc-shaped surface, and the cleaning brush (45) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the top block (47); a first magnetic block (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove (41); a second magnetic block (49) is fixedly connected to the end part, close to the first magnetic block (48), of the top block (47); the first magnetic block (48) and the second magnetic block (49) are mutually attracted.
7. The ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a first air bag (5) is arranged between the connecting plate (43) and the bottom of the second groove (41); an arc-shaped cavity (51) is formed in the top block (47); the arc-shaped cavity (51) is provided with an air outlet (52); the arc-shaped cavity (51) and the first air bag (5) are communicated with each other through a hose.
8. The ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a baffle plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (11); the side wall of the baffle (53) is provided with a group of corrugated grooves (54).
9. The ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the side walls of the two sides of the third groove (46) are provided with third sliding grooves; a group of fixing plates (55) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sliding chute, and convex blocks (57) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixing plates (55); a group of elastic pieces (56) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top block (47), the cross section of each elastic piece (56) is crescent, and each elastic piece (56) is located in the third sliding groove.
10. The ceramic glaze green blank polishing and grinding device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the outer side wall of the turntable (31) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block (58); the arc-shaped blocks (58) are made of rubber.
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| CN202210389393.4A CN114872171B (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210389393.4A CN114872171B (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Ceramic glaze green body polishing and grinding equipment |
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| CN114872171A true CN114872171A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
| CN114872171B CN114872171B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117464504A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-01-30 | 盖德新材料科技南通有限公司 | Cutting and polishing device for special ceramic production |
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| SU1694390A1 (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-11-30 | Винницкий политехнический институт | Machine for finishing ceramic products |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117464504A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-01-30 | 盖德新材料科技南通有限公司 | Cutting and polishing device for special ceramic production |
| CN117464504B (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-08 | 盖德新材料科技南通有限公司 | Cutting and polishing device for special ceramic production |
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| CN114872171B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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