CN114871162A

CN114871162A - Collator for automobile rear suspension lower support ex-warehouse

Info

Publication number: CN114871162A
Application number: CN202210467834.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁道华; 袁昊; 陶代保; 陶代华
Original assignee: Wuhu Henghao Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Henghao Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-29
Also published as: CN114871162B

Abstract

The invention relates to a collator for ex-warehouse of a rear suspension lower bracket of an automobile, which comprises a collecting box, wherein a collating table is positioned at the front side of the collating table, a slidable translation table is arranged at the rear part of the collating table, a collating translation assembly is arranged on the translation table, the collating translation assembly is connected with a collating frame plate, and a brush and an air blower are respectively arranged on the collating frame plate; the front part of the arrangement table is provided with a position changing machine, the position changing machine is connected with a position changing frame, and a loading positioning assembly is arranged on the position changing frame; and a blanking auxiliary assembly is also arranged on the arranging platform. The automatic positioning device can accurately position the workpiece and automatically realize upper limit, is convenient to install, can automatically clean and tidy the whole outer surface of the workpiece, and has a relatively good cleaning effect and convenient use and operation; in addition, after finishing arranging, realize unloading to the work piece automatically, relatively save the hand labor power.

Description

Collator for automobile rear suspension lower support ex-warehouse

Technical Field

The invention relates to the relevant field of automobile part production and processing, in particular to a collator for automobile rear suspension lower bracket ex-warehouse.

Background

Automobile parts manufacturers need to manage production and processing according to actual orders, the requirements of maintaining and replacing parts on the market can be met in a production and stock mode, and the rear suspension lower support of the automobile is one of the parts which are required for the long-term maintenance of the market, so that the parts manufacturers often have a large amount of stock and can take out the parts to be put into the market in time when needed. However, the long-term stocked rear suspension lower bracket surface is bound to remain spider webs and other large amounts of dust and dirt, and the surface must be cleaned and finished before being packaged and put on the market.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to meet the requirement for cleaning and tidying the rear suspension lower bracket, the invention provides a tidying device for the delivery of the rear suspension lower bracket of an automobile.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the collator for the delivery of the rear suspension lower support of the automobile comprises a recovery box, wherein a collating table is positioned at the front side of the collating table, a slidable translation table is arranged at the rear part of the collating table, a collating translation assembly is arranged on the translation table, the collating translation assembly is connected with a collating frame plate, and a brush and an air blower are respectively arranged on the collating frame plate; the front part of the arrangement table is provided with a position changing machine, the position changing machine is connected with a position changing frame, and a loading positioning assembly is arranged on the position changing frame; and a blanking auxiliary assembly is also arranged on the arranging platform.

As a further improvement of the invention, a protective outer cover capable of wrapping all instruments is further arranged on the sorting table through bolts, and the protective outer cover has a good heat dissipation effect. The recycling box recycles the finished workpieces. The arrangement translation assembly can drive the brush and the air blower to horizontally displace so as to realize an arrangement function. The displacement frame is a main carrier for mounting a workpiece, and is connected with the displacement frame through an output shaft and can accurately drive the displacement frame to overturn by 90 degrees at each time. The blanking auxiliary component is used for conveying the finished workpieces into the recycling box.

As a further improvement of the invention, the arrangement table is also provided with a No. I hydraulic cylinder connected with the translation table and a double guide rail connected with the translation table in a sliding way. Namely, the brush and the blower can adjust the front and back positions along with the translation table so as to meet the requirements of finishing work.

As a further improvement of the invention, the tidying translation assembly is composed of a motor, a polished rod and a threaded lead screw connected with the motor, wherein the motor, the polished rod and the threaded lead screw are all arranged on the translation table. The polished rod is connected with the arranging frame plate in a sliding mode, and the threaded lead screw is in threaded fit with the arranging frame plate.

As a further improvement of the invention, the brush and the air blower can stably translate along with the tidying frame plate by the mechanism, and the tidying work is stably realized.

As a further improvement of the invention, the two blowers are respectively and correspondingly positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the brush; each blower is arranged obliquely. The arrangement of the cleaning brush enables the two air blowers to stably blow air to the cleaning position when the brush works.

As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the position changing frame is hollow. The upper part of the material pushing block can penetrate through the hollow part at the bottom of the position changing frame, so that the workpiece is pushed upwards. The hollow-out shape is also convenient for the arrangement work of the brush and the blower on the workpiece.

The loading positioning component consists of a motor, a clamping plate and two groups of positioning pins; the motor is installed in the frame that shifts right front side lower extreme, and the screens board links to each other with the motor. The screens board can go on spacing to the work piece of location on the frame that shifts through the rotation.

As a further improvement of the invention, two groups of positioning pins are arranged on the position changing frame; in the two groups of positioning pins, one group of positioning pins are two I-shaped pins positioned on the upper right part of the displacement frame, and the other group of positioning pins are single II-shaped pins positioned on the upper right part of the displacement frame. The two I-shaped pins are used for positioning two holes which are used for connecting the cross beam on the paired rear suspension lower support, and the II-shaped pins are used for positioning holes which are used for connecting the spring damping assembly on the rear suspension lower support.

As a further improvement of the invention, a through groove is arranged on the sorting table, and the blanking auxiliary assembly consists of a material ejecting block, a blanking slideway and a No. II hydraulic cylinder which are both arranged on the sorting table; no. II hydraulic cylinder is connected with a material pushing block, and the material pushing block can slide up and down along the through groove. The blanking auxiliary assembly is used for assisting the unloading work in a mode of lifting the workpiece upwards.

As a further improvement of the invention, the upper end of the ejector block is an inclined surface. After the workpiece is jacked, the workpiece can slide to the discharging slideway along the jacking block and slide to the recycling box from the discharging slideway. It should be noted that, the left and right sides and the rear side of liftout piece all are equipped with the gag lever post, guarantee when the jacking, the condition that the work piece can not follow other direction landing and can't get into the unloading slide takes place.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention can accurately position the workpiece and automatically realize upper limit, and is convenient to install.

2. The automatic cleaning and finishing device can automatically clean and finish the whole outer surface of the workpiece, and has the advantages of good relative cleaning effect and convenience in use and operation.

3. After finishing the sorting, the invention realizes the automatic unloading of the workpieces, and saves the labor force compared with the prior art.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention with the protective covering, recovery bin and chute removed;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention with the protective covering, recovery bin and chute removed;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at I of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a finishing table; 2. a translation stage; 3. arranging the frame plates; 4. a brush; 5. a blower; 6. a position changing machine; 7. a position changing frame; 8. no. I hydraulic cylinder; 9. double guide rails; 10. a motor; 11. a polish rod; 12. a threaded lead screw; 13. a motor; 14. a clamping plate; 15. a type I pin; 16. a type II pin; 17. a recycling bin; 18. a blanking slideway; 19. a material ejection block; 20. no. II hydraulic cylinder; 21. and (4) protecting the outer cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the collator for the automobile rear suspension lower bracket ex-warehouse comprises a recovery box 17 with a collating table 1 positioned at the front side of the collating table 1, a sliding translation table 2 is arranged at the rear part of the collating table 1, a collating translation assembly is arranged on the translation table 2, the collating translation assembly is connected with a collating frame plate 3, and a brush 4 and an air blower 5 are respectively arranged on the collating frame plate 3; the front part of the arrangement table 1 is provided with a position changing machine 6, the position changing machine 6 is connected with a position changing frame 7, and the position changing frame 7 is provided with a loading positioning assembly; the arrangement table 1 is also provided with a blanking auxiliary assembly.

As shown in fig. 1, a protective outer cover 21 capable of wrapping all instruments is further mounted on the sorting table 1 through bolts, and the protective outer cover 21 has a good heat dissipation effect. The recovery box 17 recovers the finished workpiece. The tidying translation assembly can drive the brush 4 and the air blower 5 to horizontally displace so as to realize a tidying function. The displacement frame 7 is a main carrier for mounting a workpiece, and the displacement machine 6 is connected with the displacement frame 7 through an output shaft and can accurately drive the displacement frame 7 to overturn by 90 degrees at a time. The blanking auxiliary component sends the finished workpieces to the recycling box 17.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the finishing table 1 of the present invention is further provided with a No. I hydraulic cylinder 8 connected to the translation table 2 and a double guide rail 9 slidably connected to the translation table 2. Namely, the brush 4 and the blower 5 can adjust the front and back positions along with the translation table 2 to meet the requirements of finishing work.

As shown in fig. 3, in the present invention, the finishing translation assembly is composed of a motor 10, a polished rod 11 and a threaded lead screw 12 connected to the motor 10, all mounted on the translation stage 2. Polished rod 11 and arrangement frame plate 3 sliding connection, screw lead screw 12 and arrangement frame plate 3 screw-thread fit.

Above-mentioned mechanism can let brush 4, air-blower 5 along with arrangement frame plate 3 stable translation, stably realize the arrangement work.

The two blowers 5 are respectively and correspondingly positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the brush 4; each blower 5 is arranged obliquely. The arrangement is such that the two air blowers 5 can blow air stably to the cleaning place when the brush 4 is in operation.

As shown in fig. 5, in practical application, the bottom of the displacement frame 7 of the present invention is hollowed out. The upper part of the ejector block 19 can penetrate through the hollow part at the bottom of the deflection frame 7, so that the workpiece is ejected upwards. The hollow shape also facilitates the work of arranging the workpiece by the brush 4 and the blower 5.

As shown in fig. 5, the loading positioning assembly is composed of a motor 13, a position-locking plate 14 and two sets of positioning pins; the motor 13 is arranged at the lower end of the right front side of the displacement frame 7, and the clamping plate 14 is connected with the motor 13. The position-limiting plate 14 can limit the position of the workpiece positioned on the position-changing frame 7 by rotating.

The two groups of positioning pins are arranged on the position changing frame 7; of the two sets of positioning pins, one set of positioning pins is two I-shaped pins 15 positioned on the upper right part of the displacement frame 7, and the other set of positioning pins is a single II-shaped pin 16 positioned on the upper right part of the displacement frame 7. Two I-shaped pins 15 are used for positioning two holes which are used for connecting the cross beam on the matched rear suspension bracket, and a II-shaped pin 16 is used for positioning a hole which is used for connecting the spring shock absorption assembly on the rear suspension bracket.

A through groove is formed in the finishing table 1, and the blanking auxiliary assembly is composed of a material ejecting block 19, a blanking slideway 18 and a No. II hydraulic cylinder 20 which are both arranged on the finishing table 1; no. II hydraulic cylinder 20 is connected with a material ejecting block 19, and the material ejecting block 19 can slide up and down along the through groove. The blanking auxiliary assembly is used for assisting the unloading work in a mode of lifting the workpiece upwards.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the upper end of the ejector block 19 of the present invention is inclined. After the workpiece is lifted, the workpiece slides along the ejector block 19 onto the feeding chute 18 and slides from the feeding chute 18 into the recycling bin 17. It should be noted that, the left and right sides and the rear side of the ejector block 19 are provided with limit rods, so as to ensure that the workpiece does not slide from other directions and cannot enter the discharging slideway 18 during jacking.

Example two:

before use, the brush 4 can be optionally dipped in water.

The specific use steps are as follows:

firstly, the rear suspension lower bracket is placed on the displacement frame 7, two groups of holes on a workpiece are positioned through two groups of positioning pins, and then the clamping plate 14 is rotated by the motor 13 to limit the workpiece upwards.

And secondly, pushing and pulling the I-shaped hydraulic cylinder 8 to adjust the front and rear positions of the tidying frame plate 3, so that the bristles of the brush 4 are attached to the rear side of the workpiece.

And thirdly, the threaded lead screw 12 is used for driving the brush 4 to horizontally move to clean and tidy the whole rear area of the workpiece, and meanwhile, the two air blowers 5 blow air to the cleaning area simultaneously, so that the cleaning effect is better.

And fourthly, driving the displacement frame 7 and the workpiece to rotate for 90 degrees through the positioner 6.

And fifthly, repeating the second to fourth steps for three times.

And sixthly, releasing the upper limit of the workpiece, pushing the ejector block 19 upwards by the No. II hydraulic cylinder 20, lifting the workpiece to be matched and separated from the two groups of positioning pins, and sliding the workpiece into the recycling box 17 through the discharging slide way 18 under the action of gravity to finish discharging.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Car rear overhang lower carriage is reorganizer for warehouse-out contains collection platform (1) and is located and collection platform (1) front side collection box (17), its characterized in that: the rear part of the arranging platform (1) is provided with a slidable translation platform (2), an arranging translation assembly is arranged on the translation platform (2), the arranging translation assembly is connected with an arranging frame plate (3), and a brush (4) and an air blower (5) are respectively arranged on the arranging frame plate (3); the front part of the sorting table (1) is provided with a position changing machine (6), the position changing machine (6) is connected with a position changing frame (7), and the position changing frame (7) is provided with a loading positioning assembly; the arrangement table (1) is also provided with a blanking auxiliary assembly.

2. The finisher for ex-warehouse of the rear overhang lower bracket of the automobile of claim 1, wherein: a No. I hydraulic cylinder (8) connected with the translation table (2) and a double guide rail (9) connected with the translation table (2) in a sliding manner are further installed on the arrangement table (1).

3. The finisher for automobile rear overhang lower bracket ex-warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the arrangement translation assembly is composed of a motor (10), a polished rod (11) and a threaded lead screw (12), wherein the motor (10), the polished rod (11) and the threaded lead screw are all arranged on the translation table (2).

4. The finisher for automobile rear overhang lower bracket ex-warehouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the polished rod (11) is connected with the arranging frame plate (3) in a sliding way, and the threaded lead screw (12) is in threaded fit with the arranging frame plate (3).

5. The finisher for automobile rear overhang lower bracket ex-warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two blowers (5) are respectively and correspondingly positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the brush (4); each blower (5) is arranged obliquely.

6. The finisher for automobile rear overhang lower bracket ex-warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the position changing frame (7) is hollow.

7. The finisher for automobile rear overhang lower bracket ex-warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the loading positioning component consists of a motor (13), a clamping plate (14) and two groups of positioning pins; the motor (13) is arranged at the lower end of the right front side of the displacement frame (7), and the clamping plate (14) is connected with the motor (13).

8. The finisher for automobile rear overhang lower bracket ex-warehouse as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the two groups of positioning pins are arranged on the position changing frame (7); in the two groups of positioning pins, one group of positioning pins are two I-shaped pins (15) positioned on the upper right part of the displacement frame (7), and the other group of positioning pins are single II-shaped pins (16) positioned on the upper right part of the displacement frame (7).

9. The finisher for automobile rear overhang lower bracket ex-warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a through groove is formed in the tidying table (1), and the blanking auxiliary assembly is composed of a material pushing block (19), a blanking slideway (18) and a No. II hydraulic cylinder (20) which are both arranged on the tidying table (1); no. II hydraulic cylinder (20) is connected with a material pushing block (19), and the material pushing block (19) can slide up and down along the through groove.

10. The finisher for ex-warehouse of a rear overhang lower bracket of an automobile according to claim 9, wherein: the upper end of the material pushing block (19) is an inclined surface.