CN114870345A - Multifunctional training instrument for accelerating rehabilitation and training method thereof - Google Patents

Multifunctional training instrument for accelerating rehabilitation and training method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114870345A
CN114870345A CN202210595721.6A CN202210595721A CN114870345A CN 114870345 A CN114870345 A CN 114870345A CN 202210595721 A CN202210595721 A CN 202210595721A CN 114870345 A CN114870345 A CN 114870345A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
patient
thigh
beating
leg frame
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CN202210595721.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114870345B (en
Inventor
齐慧
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First Peoples Hospital of Shangqiu
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First Peoples Hospital of Shangqiu
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/006—Percussion or tapping massage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg
    • A61H2205/106—Leg for the lower legs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg
    • A61H2205/108—Leg for the upper legs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • A63B2023/0411—Squatting exercises

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional training apparatus for accelerating rehabilitation and a training method thereof, wherein the multifunctional training apparatus comprises a shank frame and a thigh frame, the thigh frame is arranged above the shank frame, the top of the shank frame is provided with a rotating shaft for supporting the thigh frame to rotate, one side of the thigh frame is provided with a hammering frame, one side of the shank frame, which is close to the hammering frame, is provided with a semicircular annular toothed ring, and the circle center of the toothed ring is coincided with the axis of the rotating shaft; the rear part of the thigh frame is rotatably provided with a gear meshed with the gear ring, and a transmission rod extending longitudinally is fixed at the eccentric part of the rear part of the gear. Has the advantages that: the lower limb deep squat exercise is carried out by using the training instrument to support the patient, the exercise is carried out without the support of medical personnel, and the labor capacity of the medical personnel is reduced; and can utilize the action automatic drive of squatting deeply to beat the reciprocal thigh rear side of beating of frame in the exercise process of squatting deeply to assist in the exercise process with beat the massage nursing, help the affected part blood to flow, and then be favorable to the patient to recover with higher speed.

Description

Multifunctional training instrument for accelerating rehabilitation and training method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rehabilitation instruments, in particular to a multifunctional training instrument for accelerating rehabilitation and a training method thereof.
Background
In the orthopedic medicine, important factors influencing the rehabilitation of patients are guided by medical care personnel and are specifically used for carrying out targeted rehabilitation training, which plays an important role in the full absorption of medicines and the rapid rehabilitation of bone substances.
The applicant finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: in the aspect of rehabilitation training, orthopedics rehabilitation training work is a long-term process, needs nursing staff to carry out long-term auxiliary stay, and orthopedics takes exercise long duration, and is higher to nursing staff's physical demands, leads to patient's rehabilitation training process to be difficult to go on for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a multifunctional training device for accelerating recovery and a training method thereof, wherein the training device is used for supporting a patient to do lower limb deep-squatting exercise, medical staff does not need to support the training device to do exercise, the labor capacity of the medical staff is reduced, a deep-squatting motion can be used for automatically driving a beating frame to repeatedly and alternately beat the rear side of a thigh in the deep-squatting exercise process, beating massage nursing is assisted in the exercise process, blood flow at an affected part is facilitated, the patient can accelerate recovery, the supporting height of a supporting leg on the shank frame can be adjusted, the multifunctional training device is suitable for patients with different heights to do exercise, the practicability is high, and feet are explained in detail in the following.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a multifunctional training apparatus for accelerating rehabilitation, which comprises a shank frame and a thigh frame, wherein the thigh frame is arranged above the shank frame, the top of the shank frame is provided with a rotating shaft for supporting the thigh frame to rotate, one side of the thigh frame is provided with a beating frame, one side of the shank frame, which is close to the beating frame, is provided with a semicircular annular toothed ring, and the circle center of the toothed ring is coincided with the axis of the rotating shaft;
thigh frame rear portion rotates and is provided with the meshing the gear of ring gear, gear rear portion eccentric department is fixed with longitudinal extension's transfer line, the gear below the thigh frame outside is provided with L shape dwang, beat the frame and be the opening orientation the V-arrangement structure of thigh frame, should beat the frame opening inboard and be provided with the articulated the rotation ear of dwang, beat a both ends and all rotate and be provided with longitudinal extension to beat the wheel of thigh frame front side, beat a middle part rear side and be fixed with longitudinal extension's branch, branch with be provided with the support arm between the transfer line, the support arm both ends respectively with branch with the transfer line is articulated mutually, thigh frame with shank openly is provided with last band and the lower band of tightening the limbs respectively.
Preferably, the outer circumference side of the middle part of the hammering wheel is provided with a restraining groove which is an arc-shaped groove-shaped structure fitting the skin on the outer side of the limb.
Preferably, a longitudinally extending handle is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the toothed ring, the handle is in running fit with the toothed ring, and a plurality of groups of convex anti-slip lines are arranged on the outer circumferential side of the handle in a surrounding manner.
Preferably, a stay bar is fixed on the rear side of the top end of the thigh frame, the stay bar extends longitudinally, the rear end part of the stay bar is bent forwards to form a circular ring-shaped hanging ring, and an elastic rope is connected between the hanging ring and the rear end part of the handle.
Preferably, one end of the elastic rope is fixed at the center of the rear end part of the handle through a rope clamp, the other end of the elastic rope penetrates through the inside of the hanging ring and bends to penetrate out of the hanging ring, and the end part of the elastic rope penetrating out of the hanging ring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the elastic rope through a hoop.
Preferably, a leg supporting plate is arranged below the shank frame, the leg supporting plate is of an L-shaped bent plate structure and comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate, and the vertical plate extends to the rear side of the shank frame and is parallel to the shank frame.
Preferably, a sliding groove longitudinally penetrates through the bottom end of the shank frame, a screw rod is vertically arranged in the sliding groove, the screw rod is in running fit with the shank frame, the bottom end of the screw rod vertically penetrates out of the bottom end of the shank frame, a disc-shaped knob is fixed at the bottom end of the screw rod, and a rectangular square frame-shaped stabilizing frame is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the foot supporting plate.
Preferably, a sliding block is vertically matched with the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the screw rod vertically penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded fit with the sliding block, a longitudinally extending installation shaft is rotatably arranged on the front face of the top of the supporting foot plate, and the installation shaft is in rotating fit with the sliding block.
Preferably, the upper and lower bridles are both porous belt structures provided with ball buttons, and the upper and lower bridles can tighten limbs of different sizes by adjusting the overlapping range of the two ends.
The training method of the multifunctional training apparatus for accelerating rehabilitation comprises the following steps:
a. the lower limbs of a patient needing to be exercised are placed at the inner sides of a calf support and a thigh support, the lower bridle and the upper bridle are matched to enable the limbs of the patient to be tightly tied to the inner sides of the calf support and the thigh support, the hand of the patient grips a grip to conduct knee bending and deep squatting actions, at the moment, knees of the patient bend, the thigh support is driven by thighs to rotate relative to the calf support, when the thigh support rotates around a rotating shaft, a gear rotates under the support of a toothed ring, in the process, a transmission rod at the eccentric position of the outer circumferential side of the gear drives a support arm traction support rod to reciprocate under the support of a rotating lug, the whole body of the beating support is supported by the rotating rod to conduct reciprocating swinging and beating, then two groups of beating wheels attached to the rear side of the thighs are used for beating and massaging the rear sides of the limbs in a synchronous mode when the patient conducts deep squatting exercises;
b. when a patient bends knees to do a deep squatting exercise, the lower leg frame and the upper leg frame rotate relatively, in the process, the stay bar fixed at the top end of the upper leg frame pulls the elastic rope to continuously elongate through the hanging ring, and then when the patient stands up, the elastic rope in a stretching state is used for assisting the upper leg frame to pull up upwards, so that the difficulty of standing up after squatting in the training process of the patient is reduced, and the deep squatting training of the patient is facilitated;
c. when the patient at different shank length uses, rotate the knob and drive the screw rod and rotate, screw-thread fit through screw rod and slider acts on to drive the slider and slide under the spout direction, and then utilize slider supporting installation axle to drive back collateral branch sole and carry out the altitude mixture control that goes up and down, and then change the interval of a footboard top side and pivot, thereby the patient that the equipment of being convenient for is whole can the different shank length of adaptation uses
Has the advantages that: the lower limb deep squat exercise is carried out by using the training instrument to support the patient, the exercise is carried out without the support of medical personnel, and the labor capacity of the medical personnel is reduced;
in the deep squatting exercise process, the beating frame can be automatically driven by the deep squatting action to alternately beat the rear sides of the thighs in a reciprocating manner, so that beating massage nursing is assisted in the exercise process, blood flowing at the affected part is facilitated, and the accelerated rehabilitation of a patient is facilitated;
the supporting height of the leg support plate on the shank frame can be adjusted, so that the leg support is suitable for patients with different heights to exercise, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the present invention with structural disassembly;
FIG. 4 is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of another aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the thigh frame and the hammering frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the calf support of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the calf support of the invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a lower leg frame; 101. a rotating shaft; 102. a lower belt; 103. a chute; 104. a screw; 105. a slider; 106. a knob; 2. a thigh frame; 201. a gear; 202. a transmission rod; 203. rotating the rod; 204. a binding belt is arranged; 3. a beating frame; 301. rotating the lug; 302. a hammering wheel; 302a, a constraint slot; 303. a support arm; 304. a strut; 4. a toothed ring; 5. a grip; 6. an elastic cord; 601. clamping a hoop; 7. a stay bar; 701. hanging a ring; 8. a foot supporting plate; 801. a stabilizing frame; 802. and (4) installing a shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the invention provides a multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation, comprising a lower leg frame 1 and a thigh frame 2, wherein the thigh frame 2 is arranged above the lower leg frame 1, a rotating shaft 101 for supporting the rotation of the lower leg frame 2 is arranged at the top of the lower leg frame 1, a beating frame 3 is arranged on one side of the thigh frame 2, a semicircular annular toothed ring 4 is arranged on one side of the lower leg frame 1 close to the beating frame 3, and the center of the toothed ring 4 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft 101;
a gear 201 of a meshing gear ring 4 is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the thigh frame 2, a transmission rod 202 which extends longitudinally is fixed at the eccentric position of the rear part of the gear 201, an L-shaped rotating rod 203 is arranged at the outer side of the thigh frame 2 below the gear 201, the beating frame 3 is a V-shaped structure with an opening facing the thigh frame 2, a rotating lug 301 which is hinged with the rotating rod 203 is arranged at the inner side of the opening of the beating frame 3, two ends of the beating frame 3 are both rotatably provided with beating wheels 302 which extend longitudinally to the front side of the thigh frame 2, the beating wheels 302 are used for beating the rear side of the thigh of a patient so as to automatically realize the beating massage action of the lower limb in the deep squat exercise process, a support rod 304 which extends longitudinally is fixed at the rear side of the middle part of the beating frame 3, a support arm 303 is arranged between the support rod 304 and the transmission rod 202, two ends of the support arm 303 are respectively hinged with the support rod 304 and the transmission rod 202, the support arm 303 is used for transmitting the rotary power of the gear 201 to the beating frame 3 through the transmission rod 202, thigh frame 2 and shank frame 1 front are provided with respectively and tighten the upper band 204 and the lower band 102 of limbs to in the lower limbs outside is binded the whole ligature of equipment through upper band 204 cooperation lower band 102, increase the stability that the patient carried out the exercise of squatting deeply.
As an alternative embodiment, the middle outer circumference of the beating wheel 302 is provided with a restraining groove 302a, and the restraining groove 302a is an arc-shaped groove-shaped structure which is attached to the skin on the outer side of the limb, so that the beating and sticking effect of the beating wheel 302 on the beating and massaging area on the outer side of the limb is improved;
a longitudinally extending handle 5 is arranged at the rear side of the top end of the toothed ring 4, the handle 5 is in running fit with the toothed ring 4, a plurality of groups of convex anti-skid grains are arranged around the outer circumference side of the handle 5, a support rod 7 is fixed at the rear side of the top end of the thigh frame 2, the support rod 7 extends longitudinally, the rear end part of the stay bar 7 is bent forwards to form a circular ring-shaped hanging ring 701, an elastic rope 6 is connected between the hanging ring 701 and the rear end part of the handle 5, one end of the elastic rope 6 is fixed at the center of the rear end part of the handle 5 through a rope clip, the other end of the elastic rope 6 penetrates through the inside of the hanging ring 701 and is bent to penetrate through the hanging ring 701, the end part of the elastic rope 6 penetrating through the hanging ring 701 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the elastic rope 6 through a hoop 601, the elastic rope 6 is utilized to draw and support the support rod 7 and the thigh frame 2, when the patient needs to stand after squatting deeply, the elastic rope 6 in a stretching state is used for assisting the thigh frame 2 to support the thigh of the patient to rotate and stand;
a supporting foot plate 8 is arranged below the lower leg frame 1, the supporting foot plate 8 is of an L-shaped bent plate structure, the supporting foot plate 8 comprises a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the vertical plate extends to the rear side of the lower leg frame 1 and is parallel to the lower leg frame 1, a sliding groove 103 is longitudinally penetrated through the bottom end of the lower leg frame 1, a screw 104 is vertically arranged in the sliding groove 103, the screw 104 is in rotating fit with the lower leg frame 1, the bottom end of the screw 104 vertically penetrates out of the bottom end of the lower leg frame 1, a disc-shaped knob 106 is fixed at the bottom end of the screw 104, a rectangular frame-shaped stabilizing frame 801 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the supporting foot plate 8, the stability of the supporting foot plate 8 standing on the ground is increased through the stabilizing frame 801, a sliding block 105 is vertically matched in a sliding manner in the sliding groove 103, the screw 104 vertically penetrates through the sliding block 105 and is in threaded fit with the sliding block 105, a longitudinally extending mounting shaft 802 is rotatably arranged on the front surface of the top of the supporting foot plate 8, the mounting shaft 802 is rotatably matched with the sliding block 105, the supporting foot plate 8, and can rotate on the lower leg frame 1 through the mounting shaft 802, the leg frame 1 can be ensured to be always parallel to the leg when the ankle position rotates in the deep squatting process, and the foot can be ensured to always stand on the top side of the leg support plate 8 in the deep squatting process;
the upper belt 204 and the lower belt 102 are both provided with a porous belt structure with a ball button, and the upper belt 204 and the lower belt 102 both tighten limbs with different thicknesses by adjusting the overlapping range of the two ends;
the training method of the multifunctional training apparatus for accelerating rehabilitation comprises the following steps:
a. the lower limbs of a patient needing to be exercised are placed into the inner sides of a lower leg frame 1 and a thigh frame 2, the lower binding band 102 and the upper binding band 204 are matched to bind the limbs of the patient to the inner sides of the lower leg frame 1 and the thigh frame 2, the hand of the patient holds a handle 5 to carry out the knee bending and deep squatting actions, at the moment, the knee of the patient bends, the thigh frame 2 is driven by the thigh to rotate relative to the lower leg frame 1, when the thigh frame 2 rotates around a rotating shaft 101, a gear 201 rotates under the support of a toothed ring 4, in the process, the transmission rod 202 at the eccentric position of the outer circumference side of the gear 201 drives the support arm 303 to pull the support rod 304 to swing back and forth under the support of the rotating lug 301, the rotating rod 203 is used for supporting the whole beating frame 3 to perform back and forth swinging beating, then, two groups of beating wheels 302 attached to the rear positions of thighs are used for alternately beating the skin, so that beating massage actions on the rear sides of the limbs are synchronously realized when the patient performs deep squatting exercises;
b. when a patient bends knees to do a deep squatting exercise, the shank frame 1 and the thigh frame 2 rotate relatively, in the process, the stay bar 7 fixed at the top end of the thigh frame 2 pulls the elastic rope 6 through the hanging ring 701 to continuously elongate, and then when the patient stands up, the elastic rope 6 in a stretching state is used for assisting the shank frame 2 to pull upwards, so that the difficulty of standing up after squatting in the training process of the patient is reduced, and the patient is assisted to do the deep squatting training;
c. when the patient at different shank length uses, rotate knob 106 and drive screw 104 and rotate, screw 104 and slider 105's screw-thread fit effect through, slide under the direction of spout 103 to drive slider 105, and then utilize slider 105 to support installation axle 802 and drive back collateral branch sole 8 and carry out the altitude mixture control that goes up and down, and then change the interval of a sole 8 top side and pivot 101, thereby the patient of the whole different shank length of adaptation of equipment of being convenient for uses.
The lower limb deep squat exercise is carried out by using the training instrument to support the patient, the exercise is carried out without the support of medical personnel, and the labor capacity of the medical personnel is reduced;
in the deep squatting exercise process, the beating frame 3 can be automatically driven by the deep squatting action to alternately beat the rear sides of the thighs in a reciprocating manner, so that beating massage nursing is assisted in the exercise process, blood flowing at the affected part is facilitated, and the accelerated rehabilitation of a patient is facilitated;
and the supporting leg plate 8 can be adjusted to support the height of the shank frame 1, so that the leg frame is suitable for patients with different heights to exercise, and the practicability is high.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an accelerate recovered multi-functional training apparatus with, its characterized in that: the leg beating machine comprises a lower leg frame (1) and a upper leg frame (2), wherein the upper leg frame (2) is arranged above the lower leg frame (1), a rotating shaft (101) for supporting the upper leg frame (2) to rotate is arranged at the top of the lower leg frame (1), a beating frame (3) is arranged on one side of the upper leg frame (2), a semicircular annular toothed ring (4) is arranged on one side, close to the beating frame (3), of the lower leg frame (1), and the circle center of the toothed ring (4) is overlapped with the axis of the rotating shaft (101);
the rear part of the thigh frame (2) is rotatably provided with a gear (201) meshed with the gear ring (4), the eccentric part of the rear part of the gear (201) is fixedly provided with a transmission rod (202) extending longitudinally, the outer side of the thigh frame (2) below the gear (201) is provided with an L-shaped rotating rod (203), the beating frame (3) is a V-shaped structure with an opening facing the thigh frame (2), the inner side of the opening of the beating frame (3) is provided with a rotating lug (301) hinged with the rotating rod (203), the two ends of the beating frame (3) are rotatably provided with beating wheels (302) extending longitudinally to the front side of the thigh frame (2), the middle rear side of the beating frame (3) is fixedly provided with a support rod (304) extending longitudinally, a support arm (303) is arranged between the support rod (202), the two ends of the support arm (303) are respectively hinged with the support rod (304) and the transmission rod (202), the front surfaces of the thigh frame (2) and the calf frame (1) are respectively provided with an upper belt (204) and a lower belt (102) for tightening limbs.
2. The multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the middle outer circumference side of the hammering wheel (302) is provided with a restriction groove (302a), and the restriction groove (302a) is an arc-shaped groove-shaped structure which is attached to the skin on the outer side of the limb.
3. The multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the handle is characterized in that a longitudinally extending handle (5) is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the toothed ring (4), the handle (5) is in running fit with the toothed ring (4), and a plurality of groups of convex anti-slip patterns are arranged on the outer circumferential side of the handle (5) in a surrounding mode.
4. The multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the back side of the top end of the thigh frame (2) is fixed with a stay bar (7), the stay bar (7) longitudinally extends, the back end part of the stay bar (7) is bent forwards to form a circular ring-shaped hanging ring (701), and an elastic rope (6) is connected between the hanging ring (701) and the back end part of the handle (5).
5. The multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation according to claim 4, wherein: elastic rope (6) one end is fixed in through the rope clip handle (5) rear end portion center, just elastic rope (6) other end wears to establish link (701) are inside and buckle and wear out link (701), and wear out link (701) elastic rope (6) tip passes through clamp (601) and this elastic rope (6) middle part fixed connection.
6. The multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a foot supporting plate (8) is arranged below the shank rack (1), the foot supporting plate (8) is of an L-shaped bent plate structure, the foot supporting plate (8) comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate, and the vertical plate extends to the rear side of the shank rack (1) and is parallel to the shank rack (1).
7. The multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom end of the shank rack (1) is longitudinally penetrated with a sliding groove (103), a screw rod (104) is vertically arranged in the sliding groove (103), the screw rod (104) is in running fit with the shank rack (1), the bottom end of the screw rod (104) vertically penetrates out of the bottom end of the shank rack (1), a disc-shaped knob (106) is fixed at the bottom end of the screw rod (104), and a rectangular square frame-shaped stabilizing frame (801) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the foot supporting plate (8).
8. The multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation according to claim 7, wherein: the sliding block (105) is vertically matched with the inside of the sliding groove (103) in a sliding mode, the screw rod (104) vertically penetrates through the sliding block (105) and is in threaded fit with the sliding block (105), a longitudinally extending installation shaft (802) is rotationally arranged on the front face of the top of the foot supporting plate (8), and the installation shaft (802) is in rotating fit with the sliding block (105).
9. The multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper belt (204) and the lower belt (102) are both porous belt structures provided with ball buttons, and the upper belt (204) and the lower belt (102) are used for tightening limbs with different thicknesses by adjusting the overlapping ranges of the two ends.
10. The training method of the multifunctional training apparatus for accelerated rehabilitation according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
a. the lower limbs of a patient needing to be exercised are placed into the inner sides of a lower leg frame (1) and a thigh frame (2), a lower binding belt (102) and an upper binding belt (204) are matched to bind the limbs of the patient to the inner sides of the lower leg frame (1) and the thigh frame (2), the hand of the patient holds a handle (5) to carry out knee bending and deep squatting, at the moment, the knees of the patient bend, the thigh frame (2) generates relative rotation with the lower leg frame (1) under the driving of thighs, when the thigh frame (2) rotates around a rotating shaft (101), a gear (201) generates rotation under the supporting of a toothed ring (4), in the process, a transmission rod (202) at the eccentric part of the outer circumference side of the gear (201) drives a support arm (303) to pull a support rod (304) to reciprocate under the supporting of a rotating lug (301), the rotating rod (203) is used for supporting the whole hammering frame (3) to carry out reciprocating swinging and hammering, and then two groups of hammering wheels (302) which are attached to the back sides of thighs are used for alternately hammering the skin, so as to synchronously realize the beating massage action of the rear side of the limb when the patient performs deep squatting exercise;
b. when a patient bends knees to do a deep squatting exercise, the lower leg frame (1) and the upper leg frame (2) rotate relatively, in the process, the supporting rod (7) fixed at the top end of the upper leg frame (2) pulls the elastic rope (6) through the hanging ring (701) to continuously elongate, and then when the patient stands up, the elastic rope (6) in a stretching state is used for assisting the upper leg frame (2) to upwards pull up, so that the difficulty of standing up after squatting in the training process of the patient is reduced, and the deep squatting training of the patient is facilitated;
c. when the patient at different shank length uses, it rotates knob (106) and drives screw rod (104) and rotate, screw-thread fit effect through screw rod (104) and slider (105), slide under spout (103) direction with drive slider (105), and then utilize slider (105) support installation axle (802) to drive back collateral branch sole (8) and carry out the altitude mixture control that goes up and down, and then change the interval of a sole (8) top side and pivot (101), thereby the patient of the whole different shank length of adaptation of equipment of being convenient for uses.
CN202210595721.6A 2022-05-30 2022-05-30 Multifunctional training instrument for accelerating rehabilitation and training method thereof Active CN114870345B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204972137U (en) * 2015-07-24 2016-01-20 黄河科技学院 Power driven type low limbs joint pressure relief device's shank supporting mechanism
US20160310344A1 (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Motion assist device
US20180177672A1 (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-06-28 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Motion assist device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160310344A1 (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Motion assist device
CN204972137U (en) * 2015-07-24 2016-01-20 黄河科技学院 Power driven type low limbs joint pressure relief device's shank supporting mechanism
US20180177672A1 (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-06-28 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Motion assist device

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