CN114868583B - Wind-resistant ponding-proof and pulling sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device - Google Patents
Wind-resistant ponding-proof and pulling sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114868583B CN114868583B CN202210647433.0A CN202210647433A CN114868583B CN 114868583 B CN114868583 B CN 114868583B CN 202210647433 A CN202210647433 A CN 202210647433A CN 114868583 B CN114868583 B CN 114868583B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- fixing
- same side
- resistant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000010401 Prunus avium Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241001290151 Prunus avium subsp. avium Species 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 244000007021 Prunus avium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007942 Prunus pensylvanica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003840 Amygdalus nana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000024244 Chelis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011432 Prunus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220299 Prunus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013647 Prunus pensylvanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014441 Prunus serotina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220222 Rosaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001412173 Rubus canescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014774 prunus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wind-resistant and ponding-proof drawable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein the lower end of the inside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a bottom frame, the outer side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a second covering film, through grooves are formed in the upper ends of two sides of the second covering film, a shielding film is paved at the upper end of the second covering film, a first hanging rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the shielding film, a second hanging rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the other side of the shielding film, and the second hanging rod and the first hanging rod are positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the invention has the following beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the shielding film and the turnover mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, the two sides of the shielding film are respectively connected with the turnover mechanism through the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod, and when the cherry seedling cultivation device is used, the two through grooves are opened by simultaneously turning the two sides of the shielding film, so that heat in the cherry seedling cultivation device can be rapidly discharged, and the normal growth of cherry plants planted in the cherry seedling cultivation device is prevented from being influenced by high temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cultivation device, in particular to a wind-resistant and ponding-proof drawable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation.
Background
Sweet cherry refers generally to European sweet cherry, and is a plant of Rosaceae, prunus. The color of the fruits is different according to varieties, and the fruits can be divided into red cherry, jin Cheli cherry and black cherry, and when the sweet cherry is cultivated, the sweet cherry is cultivated in a greenhouse in order to prevent the severe environment from influencing the growth of the sweet cherry plant.
At present, the greenhouse structure used during sweet cherry cultivation is mostly similar, air flow inside and outside the greenhouse is guaranteed through ventilation equipment during the use, but when the weather is hot, heat in the greenhouse can be accumulated at the inside upper end of greenhouse, be difficult to distribute away fast, this results in the sweet cherry plant in the greenhouse to be in high temperature state for a long time, influence the normal growth of sweet cherry plant, ventilation equipment also can high temperature appear damaging simultaneously, and when overcast and rainy, rainwater that falls on the greenhouse can flow to both sides, even the greenhouse is installed on flat ground, rainwater that flows to both sides still can accumulate at greenhouse both sides lower extreme, and the soil of greenhouse installation department is comparatively soft, the rainwater of accumulation oozes to the greenhouse inside easily, the condition of retting root appears easily to the sweet cherry plant of greenhouse medial border cultivation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a wind-resistant water-accumulation-preventing and pulling sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a but anti-wind prevents ponding pulling sweet cherry cultivation device that keeps away rain, includes the mount, the inside lower extreme fixedly connected with chassis of mount, the outside fixedly connected with second tectorial membrane of mount, the both sides upper end of second tectorial membrane has all been seted up logical groove, the upper end of second tectorial membrane has laid and has been sheltered from the membrane, shelter from one side lower extreme fixedly connected with first peg of membrane, the opposite side lower extreme fixedly connected with second peg of shelter from the membrane, second peg and first peg are located same horizontal plane, the upper end mid-mounting of mount has tilting mechanism, the front and back portion of mount all fixedly connected with third tectorial membrane, the preceding third tectorial membrane lower extreme of mount is installed a door body, the lower extreme fixedly connected with the upper end of chassis, the front and back portion upper end of mount all fixedly connected with horizontal pole, the horizontal pole all is located the outside of the same side third tectorial membrane, the upper end mid-mounting of the upper end of shielding membrane has tilting mechanism and the both sides of the same, the lower extreme is all fixedly connected with both sides of mount drive mechanism;
the actuating mechanism all includes the mounting bracket, the equal fixedly connected with of mounting bracket is in the upper end middle part of homonymy horizontal pole, the equal fixedly connected with of upper end of mounting bracket is in the upper end of mount, the equal fixedly connected with roof in one side upper end at the mount middle part is kept away from to the mounting bracket, the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with lifter plate in one side lower extreme at the mount middle part is kept away from to the mounting bracket, it is two equal common fixedly connected with fixed box between the connecting plate, the equal fixedly connected with backplate in the inside lower extreme of homonymy mounting bracket of fixed box, the equal fixedly connected with motor in inboard middle part of fixed box, the output of motor is all up, equal fixedly connected with drive screw on the output of motor, the upper end of drive screw all passes the upper end lateral wall of homonymy fixed box and rotates the lower extreme of connection at homonymy roof, the drive screw lower extreme is located the equal cover of one side fixed box outside and establishes and threaded connection has the lifter plate, the lifter plate all is V-shaped structure, the opening of lifter plate all up, the equal fixedly connected with backplate in one side lower extreme at the mount middle part is close to one side equal fixedly connected with backplate, equal thickness is kept away from in one side of the equal inclined plate of the equal thickness of the equal side of the mount and is kept away from the equal thickness of the first side of the backplate.
Preferably, the tilting mechanism includes the carrier plate, the carrier plate is U-shaped structure, the opening of carrier plate is down, the front and back portion inner wall of carrier plate is fixed connection respectively in the front and back portion upper end of mount, the inside longitudinal fixedly connected with fixed roller of carrier plate, the lower extreme of fixed roller supports the upper end middle part at shielding film, equal longitudinal fixedly connected with dead lever on the front and back portion upper end outer wall of carrier plate, the dead lever is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with fender dish of one end of carrier plate, the diameter of fender dish is equal to be greater than the diameter of homonymy dead lever, all overlap on the dead lever and establish and sliding connection have first board and second board, first board all is located one side that the carrier plate was kept away from to homonymy second board, first board and homonymy second board are close to one side and offset mutually, the lower extreme of first board and second board all supports the upper end at homonymy backup pad, the middle part of first board and second board all is on homonymy drive mechanism's lifter plate, the first board is all connected at the second board's end down at the equal end of hanging down.
Preferably, the isolation mechanism comprises a bottom frame, the bottom frame is horizontally and fixedly connected with the lower end of the side face of the fixing frame, one side, close to the fixing frame, of the upper end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate in a vertical mode, the mounting plate is of a concave structure, the mounting plate is clamped on the side face of the fixing frame, the upper end and the middle part of the front portion and the rear portion of the mounting plate are detachably connected onto the fixing frame through second bolts, the upper end of the bottom frame is far away from a supporting rod fixedly connected with the front portion and the rear portion of one side of the fixing frame, the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the same-side mounting plate, the same-side bottom frame is fixedly connected with a first covering film in a common mode between the supporting rod and the mounting plate, and the lower end of the first covering film is fixedly connected with the upper end of the same-side bottom frame.
Preferably, the upper ends of one sides of the first turning plates far away from the carrier plate are all propped against the same side baffle plate, and the upper ends of one sides of the second turning plates close to the carrier plate are all propped against the carrier plate.
Preferably, the distance between the far sides of the first turning plate and the second turning plate on the same side is smaller than the distance between the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate of the driving mechanism on the same side.
Preferably, the lower ends of the bottom frames are flush with the lower ends of the fixing frames, and one sides of the bottom frames far away from the fixing frames are penetrated and inserted with fixing pins.
Preferably, the lower ends of the driving screws penetrate through the sealing bearings and are fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper end of the same-side fixing box.
Preferably, the second inclined plate is far away from the clamping groove in the middle of one side of the middle of the fixing frame, the width of the clamping groove is larger than the diameter of the same-side driving screw rod, and the second inclined plate is sleeved on the same-side driving screw rod through the clamping groove.
Preferably, a sleeve plate is sleeved and fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the second hanging rod, and the sum of the weights of the sleeve plate and the second hanging rod is the same as the weight of the first hanging rod.
Preferably, four first bolts on a single sealing plate are respectively in threaded connection with four corners of the same-side fixing box.
The invention provides a wind-resistant and ponding-proof drawable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention sets up shielding film and turnover mechanism on the upper end of the fixing frame, the turnover mechanism includes carrier plate, the carrier plate is U-shaped structure, the opening of the carrier plate is downward, the front and back inner walls of the carrier plate are respectively fixed on the front and back upper ends of the fixing frame, the inside of the carrier plate is fixed with fixing roller longitudinally, the lower end of the fixing roller is propped against the middle of the upper end of the shielding film, the outer walls of the front and back upper ends of the carrier plate are fixed with fixing rods longitudinally, one ends of the fixing rods far away from the carrier plate are fixed with baffle discs, the diameters of the baffle discs are larger than the diameters of the fixing rods at the same side, the fixing rods are sleeved with first and second turning plates in sliding connection, the first turning plates are positioned at one side of the second turning plates at the same side far away from the carrier plate, the first turning plate and the second turning plate at the same side are close to one side and are propped against each other, the lower ends of the first turning plate and the second turning plate are propped against the upper end of the supporting plate at the same side, the middle parts of the first turning plate and the second turning plate are respectively lapped on the lifting plate of the driving mechanism at the same side, the lower ends of the first turning plate are fixedly connected to the end part of the first hanging rod, the lower ends of the second turning plate are fixedly connected to the end part of the second hanging rod, two sides of the shielding film are respectively connected with the turnover mechanism through the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod, and when the sweet cherry seedling harvester is used, two through grooves are opened by simultaneously turning the two sides of the shielding film, so that heat inside the sweet cherry seedling harvester can rapidly discharge, and the normal growth of the sweet cherry seedling planted inside is prevented from being influenced by high temperature.
2. The invention discloses a transverse rod with a driving mechanism arranged on the front and rear sides of a fixing frame, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the transverse rod on the same side, the upper end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixing frame, the upper end of one side of the mounting frame far away from the middle part of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a top plate, the lower end of one side of the mounting frame far away from the middle part of the fixing frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting plates, a fixing box is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates on the same side together, the fixing box is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inside of the mounting frame on the same side, the middle part of the inner side of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is upward, the upper end of the driving screw passes through the side wall of the upper end of the fixing box on the same side and is rotationally connected with the lower end of the top plate on the same side, the part of the lower end of the driving screw, which is positioned outside the fixing box on the same side, is sleeved with lifting plates which are in V-shaped structures, the openings of the lifting plates are upward, the lower end of one side of the lifting plates, which is close to the middle part of the fixing frame, is fixedly connected with a backboard, one side of the backboard, which is far away from the lifting plates, is slidably connected with the inside of the same side mounting frame, the upper end of the backboard is fixedly connected with a first inclined plate, the thickness of one side of the first inclined plate, which is close to the middle part of the fixing frame, is thick, the upper end of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a second inclined plate, the thickness of one side of the second inclined plate, which is close to the middle part of the fixing frame, is thick, one side of the fixing box, which is far away from the fixing frame, is detachably connected with a sealing plate through four first bolts, when in use, through two driving mechanisms are operated and a through groove is opened to complete ventilation, and the two driving mechanisms are arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, the air-ventilation effect is not directly achieved, and the damage to the high temperature can be avoided.
3. The isolation mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing frame and comprise a bottom frame, the bottom frame is horizontally and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the side faces of the fixing frame, one side, close to the fixing frame, of the upper end of the bottom frame is vertically and fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is of a concave structure, the mounting plate is clamped on the side faces of the fixing frame, the upper end and the middle of the front portion and the rear portion of the mounting plate are detachably connected to the fixing frame through second bolts, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of one side, far away from the fixing frame, of the upper end of the bottom frame, the upper ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the mounting plates on the same side, first cover films are fixedly connected between the two supporting rods on the same side and the mounting plate, the lower ends of the first cover films are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the bottom frame on the same side, and rainwater left from the cover films is blocked through the isolation mechanisms when the isolation mechanisms are used, so that rainwater is difficult to accumulate on two sides of the fixing frame, and rainwater is prevented from accumulating on two sides of the fixing frame and seeping into the inside, and a part of sweet cherry plants inside is prevented from retting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sectional structure of a device for cultivating sweet cherry in a rain-sheltering mode, which is provided with wind resistance, water accumulation resistance and pulling capacity;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cut-away structure of a device for cultivating sweet cherry in a rain-sheltering mode, which is provided by the invention and can resist wind and water accumulation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front external structure of the wind-resistant water-accumulation-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a turnover mechanism of a wind-resistant and water-accumulation-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing plate of the wind-resistant water-accumulation-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a lifting plate and a back plate of the wind-resistant and water-accumulation-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second inclined plate structure of the wind-resistant water-accumulation-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate of the wind-resistant water-accumulation-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a supporting plate of a wind-resistant water-accumulation-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device provided by the invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the external structure of the back of the device for cultivating sweet cherry in a rain-sheltering mode, which is wind-resistant and water-proof and can be pulled.
In the figure: the fixing frame 1, the cross bar 2, the driving mechanism 3, the mounting frame 31, the top plate 32, the fixing box 33, the motor 34, the driving screw 35, the lifting plate 36, the back plate 37, the first inclined plate 38, the second inclined plate 39, the connecting plate 310, the first bolt 311, the sealing plate 312, the sealing bearing 313, the clamping groove 314, the turnover mechanism 4, the carrier plate 41, the fixing rod 42, the baffle disc 43, the first turnover plate 44, the second turnover plate 45, the fixing roller 46, the through groove 5, the shielding film 6, the first hanging rod 7, the isolation mechanism 8, the bottom frame 81, the mounting plate 82, the support rod 83, the first cover film 84, the second bolt 85, the fixing pin 86, the door body 9, the support plate 10, the second cover film 11, the third cover film 12, the bottom frame 13, the second hanging rod 14 and the sleeve plate 15.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device capable of resisting wind and preventing ponding is disclosed, which comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein the lower end of the inside of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom frame 13, the outer side of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second cover film 11, both sides of the second cover film 11 are provided with through grooves 5, the upper end of the second cover film 11 is paved with a shielding film 6, the lower end of one side of the shielding film 6 is fixedly connected with a first hanging rod 7, the lower end of the other side of the shielding film 6 is fixedly connected with a second hanging rod 14, the second hanging rod 14 and the first hanging rod 7 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the middle part of the lower end of the second hanging rod 14 is sleeved with a sleeve plate 15, the sum of the weights of the sleeve plate 15 and the second hanging rod 14 is the same as that of the first hanging rod 7, the middle part of the upper end of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a turnover mechanism 4, the front and rear part of the fixing frame 1 are fixedly connected with a third cover film 12, both sides of the front end of the fixing frame 1 are fixedly connected with a door 2 and the upper end of the driving cross rod 2 are fixedly connected with both sides of the driving mechanism 2, both sides of the front end of the fixing frame 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 2, both sides of the front end of the driving mechanism 2 and the front end of the driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the front end of the driving mechanism 2 and the front end of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism 2; isolation mechanism 8 all includes underframe 81, underframe 81 level fixed connection is in the side lower extreme of mount 1, one side that underframe 81 upper end is close to mount 1 is equal perpendicular fixedly connected with mounting panel 82, mounting panel 82 all is the concave structure, mounting panel 82 all joint is in the side of mount 1, the front and back portion upper and lower extreme and the middle part of mounting panel 82 all can dismantle the connection on mount 1 through second bolt 85, the equal slope fixedly connected with bracing piece 83 of one side front and back portion that mount 1 was kept away from to underframe 81 upper end, the equal fixed connection of upper end of bracing piece 83 is in the upper end of homonymy mounting panel 82, homonymy two equal fixedly connected with first tectorial membrane 84 between bracing piece 83 and the mounting panel 82, the equal fixed connection in the upper end of homonymy underframe 81, the lower extreme of underframe 81 is equal with the lower extreme of mount 1, one side that mount 1 was kept away from to underframe 81 all runs through and peg graft and has fixed pin 86, and through isolation mechanism 8 root at 1 during the use to prevent that rainwater from drenching inside 1 of mount 1 from appearing in the inside the mount 1.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a mounting frame 31, the mounting frame 31 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the same side cross rod 2, the upper end of the mounting frame 31 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixing frame 1, the upper end of one side of the mounting frame 31 far away from the middle part of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 32, the lower end of one side of the mounting frame 31 far away from the middle part of the fixing frame 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting plates 310, the same side is fixedly connected with a fixing box 33 between the connecting plates 310, the fixing box 33 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inside of the same side mounting frame 31, the middle part of the inner side of the fixing box 33 is fixedly connected with a motor 34, the output end of the motor 34 is upward, the output end of the motor 34 is fixedly connected with a driving screw 35, the upper end of the driving screw 35 penetrates through the side wall of the upper end of the same side fixing box 33 and is rotationally connected with the lower end of the same side top plate 32, the lower end of the driving screw 35 is sleeved with the lifting plate 36 in threaded connection with the outer part of the same side fixing box 33, the lifting plate 36 is of a V-shaped structure, the opening of the lifting plate 36 faces upwards, the lower end of one side of the lifting plate 36 close to the middle part of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with the backboard 37, one side of the backboard 37 away from the lifting plate 36 is slidingly connected with the inner part of the same side mounting frame 31, the upper end of the backboard 37 is fixedly connected with the first inclined plate 38, the thickness of one side of the first inclined plate 38 close to the middle part of the fixing frame 1 is thicker than that of one side of the fixing frame 1, the thickness of one side of the second inclined plate 39 close to the middle part of the fixing frame 1 is thicker than that of one side of the fixing frame 1, the side, far away from the fixed frame 1, of the fixed box 33 is detachably connected with a sealing plate 312 through four first bolts 311, and the four first bolts 311 on the sealing plate 312 are respectively connected at four corners of the fixed box 33 on the same side in a threaded manner; the turnover mechanism 4 comprises a support plate 41, the support plate 41 is of a U-shaped structure, the opening of the support plate 41 faces downwards, the inner walls of the front and rear parts of the support plate 41 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the front and rear parts of the fixing frame 1, the inside of the support plate 41 is longitudinally fixedly connected with a fixed roller 46, the lower end of the fixed roller 46 abuts against the middle part of the upper end of the shielding film 6, the outer walls of the upper ends of the front and rear parts of the support plate 41 are longitudinally fixedly connected with a fixed rod 42, one end of the fixed rod 42, which is far away from the support plate 41, is fixedly connected with a baffle disc 43, the diameter of the baffle disc 43 is larger than that of the fixed rod 42 on the same side, the fixed rod 42 is sleeved with a first turnover plate 44 and a second turnover plate 45 in a sliding manner, the first turnover plate 44 is located on one side of the same side as the second turnover plate 45, the first turnover plate 44 abuts against one side of the shielding film 6, the lower end of the first turnover plate 44 and the second turnover plate 45 abuts against the upper end of the same side support plate 10, the diameter of the baffle disc is larger than the diameter of the fixed plate 42 on the same side of the fixing frame 4, the diameter of the baffle disc is equal to be equal to the diameter of the fixed plate 4, the turnover plate 4 is equal to the second turnover plate 4 is driven by the second turnover plate 45, and the turnover mechanism is driven to be opened, and the temperature of the turnover mechanism is enabled to be at the end of the first turnover mechanism 4 is 3, and the end of the turnover mechanism is convenient to be connected with the end 1.
Wherein, the upper end of one side of the first turning plate 44 far away from the carrier plate 41 is propped against the same side baffle disc 43, the upper end of one side of the second turning plate 45 close to the carrier plate 41 is propped against the carrier plate 41, so that the first turning plate 44 and the second turning plate 45 can be prevented from sliding on the fixed rod 42 when rotating, and the stability when rotating is reduced.
The distance between the far sides of the first turning plate 44 and the second turning plate 45 on the same side is smaller than the distance between the front side and the back side of the lifting plate 36 of the same side driving mechanism 3, so that the lifting plate 36 can jack up the first turning plate 44 and the second turning plate 45 at the same time.
Wherein, the lower extreme of drive screw 35 all runs through and fixed connection on the upper end lateral wall of fixed case 33 of homonymy through sealed bearing 313, draw-in groove 314 has all been seted up at the one side middle part that second inclined plate 39 kept away from mount 1 middle part, the width of draw-in groove 314 is all bigger than the diameter of homonymy drive screw 35, second inclined plate 39 all overlaps on homonymy drive screw 35 through draw-in groove 314, and the rainwater is gathered in the upper end of fixed case 33 when avoiding overcast and rainy, oozes the inside of fixed case 33 through the clearance between drive screw 35 and the fixed case 33 lateral wall.
Specifically, the invention is fixed on a flat ground, a power supply is connected, then sweet cherry plants are planted on the ground inside the invention, the second cover film 11 and the third cover film 12 can play a role in resisting wind and keeping off rain in the cultivation process, so that the situation that partial sweet cherry plants just planted are askew and are extruded together to influence the normal growth of the sweet cherry plants and the collection of ripe sweet cherry by later workers is avoided, when the weather is hot, the motor 34 can be started, the motor 34 rotates the driving screw 35, the driving screw 35 drives the lifting plate 36 to move upwards, the backboard 37 on the lifting plate 36 can slide in the mounting frame 31, the lifting plate 36 can be ensured not to rotate along with the driving screw 35, the lifting plate 36 can jack up the first turning plate 44 and the second turning plate 45 upwards, the first turning plate 44 and the second turning plate 45 can rotate on the fixing rod 42, the rotation directions are opposite, meanwhile, the first turning plate 44 and the second turning plate 45 respectively drive the first hanging rod 7 and the second hanging rod 14 to rotate by taking the fixed rod 42 as the center, the two sides of the shielding film 6 are pulled, the two sides of the shielding film 6 are gradually lifted, the through groove 5 is opened, so that the heat accumulated at the upper end inside the invention is discharged through the through groove 5, the temperature inside the invention is rapidly reduced, the normal growth of the red cherry plants cultivated inside is prevented from being influenced, the motor 34 is made to operate reversely when in rainy days, the two sides of the shielding film 6 are put down, the through groove 5 is shielded, when rainwater falls on the shielding film 6 and the second covering film 11, the rainwater flows to the two sides and is sprayed on the first covering film 84 and then flows on the ground, the arrangement of the first covering film 84 and the bottom frame 81 can prevent the rainwater from being directly accumulated on the two sides of the fixing frame 1 and seeping into the fixing frame 1, causing necrosis of the root of part of the sweet cherry plant.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sweet cherry cultivation device that keeps out rain that anti-wind was prevented ponding can be pulled, includes mount (1), its characterized in that, the inside lower extreme fixedly connected with chassis (13) of mount (1), the outside fixedly connected with second tectorial membrane (11) of mount (1), logical groove (5) have all been seted up to both sides upper end of second tectorial membrane (11), shelter from membrane (6) have been laid to the upper end of second tectorial membrane (11), shelter from one side lower extreme fixedly connected with first peg (7) of membrane (6), shelter from opposite side lower extreme fixedly connected with second peg (14) of membrane (6), second peg (14) and first peg (7) are located same horizontal plane, the upper end mid-mounting of mount (1) has tilting mechanism (4), the front and back portion of mount (1) all fixedly connected with third tectorial membrane (12), door body (9) are installed to the upper end of second tectorial membrane (12) in front, door body (9) is installed to the upper end and is located on the upper end of mount (2) of the same horizontal pole (2), the driving mechanism (3) is connected with the turnover mechanism (4), the upper ends of the two sides of the front and rear parts of the fixing frame (1) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (10), and the lower ends of the two sides of the fixing frame (1) are provided with isolation mechanisms (8);
the driving mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (31), the mounting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the same side cross rod (2), the upper end of the mounting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame (1), one side upper end of the mounting frame (31) far away from the middle part of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a top plate (32), one side lower end of the mounting frame (31) far away from the middle part of the fixing frame (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting plates (310), a fixing box (33) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (310) on the same side, the fixing box (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inside of the same side mounting frame (31), the middle part of the inner side of the fixing box (33) is fixedly connected with a motor (34), the output end of the motor (34) is upward, the upper end of the driving screw (35) is fixedly connected with a driving screw (35) through the side wall of the upper end of the same side fixing box (33) and rotationally connected to the lower end of the same side fixing box (32), the driving screw (36) is arranged at the lower end of the same side of the fixing box (36) and is in an upward shape, the lifting plate (36) is arranged on the same side of the lifting plate (36), the lifting plate (36) is fixedly connected with a backboard (37) at the lower end of one side, close to the middle part of the fixing frame (1), of the backboard (37) is far away from the inside of the same-side mounting frame (31) in a sliding manner, a first inclined plate (38) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the backboard (37), the thickness of one side, close to the middle part of the fixing frame (1), of the first inclined plate (38) is thicker than that of one side, far away from the middle part of the fixing frame (1), of the first inclined plate (38), a second inclined plate (39) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the fixing box (33), the thickness of one side, close to the middle part of the fixing frame (1), of the second inclined plate (39) is thicker than that of one side, far away from the middle part of the fixing frame (1), of the fixing box (33) is detachably connected with a sealing plate (312) through four first bolts (311);
the turnover mechanism (4) comprises a carrier plate (41), the carrier plate (41) is of a U-shaped structure, an opening of the carrier plate (41) faces downwards, inner walls of front and rear parts of the carrier plate (41) are respectively and fixedly connected to upper ends of front and rear parts of a fixing frame (1), a fixing roller (46) is longitudinally and fixedly connected to the inside of the carrier plate (41), the lower end of the fixing roller (46) abuts against the middle part of the upper end of a shielding film (6), fixing rods (42) are longitudinally and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the upper ends of the front and rear parts of the carrier plate (41), one end, far away from the carrier plate (41), of each fixing rod (42) is fixedly connected with a baffle disc (43), the diameter of each baffle disc (43) is larger than that of the same side fixing rod (42), a first turnover plate (44) and a second turnover plate (45) are sleeved on each fixing rod (42) in a sliding mode, each first turnover plate (44) is located on one side, far away from the carrier plate (41), each first turnover plate (45) is located on the side of the same side of the second turnover plate (45), each first turnover plate (45) is abutted against the middle part of the first turnover plate (45) and the second turnover plate (45) on the same side, the first turnover plate (45) and the second turnover plate (45) on the same side (45) and the same side, the upper end of the first turnover plate (45) and the first turnover plate (45) are driven on the same side (3), the lower ends of the first turning plates (44) are fixedly connected to the end parts of the first hanging rods (7), and the lower ends of the second turning plates (45) are fixedly connected to the end parts of the second hanging rods (14);
isolation mechanism (8) all include underframe (81), underframe (81) horizontal fixedly connected at the side lower extreme of mount (1), one side that underframe (81) upper end is close to mount (1) is equal perpendicular fixedly connected with mounting panel (82), mounting panel (82) all are concave structure, mounting panel (82) all joint is in the side of mount (1), the connection is all dismantled on mount (1) through second bolt (85) in front and back portion upper and middle part of mounting panel (82), one side front and back portion equal slope fixedly connected with bracing piece (83) of frame (1) is kept away from to underframe (81) upper end, the upper end of bracing piece (83) is equal fixedly connected with in the upper end of homonymy mounting panel (82), homonymy is two equal fixedly connected with first cover film (84) between bracing piece (83) and the mounting panel (82), the upper end of first cover film (84) is equal fixedly connected with on the upper end of homonymy underframe (81).
2. The wind-resistant and ponding-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the upper ends of one sides of the first turning plates (44) far away from the carrier plate (41) are all propped against the same-side baffle disc (43), and the upper ends of one sides of the second turning plates (45) close to the carrier plate (41) are all propped against the carrier plate (41).
3. The wind-resistant and water-accumulation-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the far sides of the first turning plate (44) and the second turning plate (45) on the same side is smaller than the distance between the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate (36) of the driving mechanism (3) on the same side.
4. The device for cultivating sweet cherry in the rain shelter from capable of being pulled by wind and ponding prevention according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the bottom frames (81) are all leveled with the lower ends of the fixing frames (1), and fixing pins (86) are inserted through one sides of the bottom frames (81) far away from the fixing frames (1).
5. The device for cultivating sweet cherry in the rain shelter from the wind and water accumulation resistant and capable of being pulled according to claim 1 is characterized in that the lower ends of the driving screws (35) are penetrated through by sealing bearings (313) and fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper end of the same-side fixing box (33).
6. The device for cultivating sweet cherry in the rain shelter capable of being pulled against wind and ponding according to claim 1, wherein the second inclined plates (39) are provided with clamping grooves (314) in the middle of one side far away from the middle of the fixing frame (1), the width of each clamping groove (314) is larger than the diameter of the driving screw (35) on the same side, and the second inclined plates (39) are sleeved on the driving screw (35) on the same side through the clamping grooves (314).
7. The wind-resistant and ponding-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a sleeve plate (15) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the second hanging rod (14), and the sum of the weights of the sleeve plate (15) and the second hanging rod (14) is the same as the weight of the first hanging rod (7).
8. The wind-resistant and water-accumulation-resistant and pullable sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that four first bolts (311) on a single sealing plate (312) are respectively screwed on four corners of the same-side fixing box (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210647433.0A CN114868583B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Wind-resistant ponding-proof and pulling sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210647433.0A CN114868583B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Wind-resistant ponding-proof and pulling sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114868583A CN114868583A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
| CN114868583B true CN114868583B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
Family
ID=82682184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210647433.0A Active CN114868583B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Wind-resistant ponding-proof and pulling sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114868583B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09182529A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-15 | Asahikawa Vinyl:Kk | Ventilation equipment for vinyl house |
| KR101517066B1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-05-04 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 홀인원 | Smart Variable greenhouse composed of multiple film |
| CN205476134U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-08-17 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | Eave suitable for modularization house |
| CN206529989U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2017-09-29 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | The house roof guiding device that a kind of rainwater-proof with open type mozzle splashes |
| CN207022711U (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-02-23 | 谢华森 | A kind of modified warmhouse booth of vegetable cultivation |
| CN207538215U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-26 | 天津快可集成房屋有限公司 | A kind of moveable house with solar power generation and shock-absorbing function |
| CN209089542U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-07-12 | 乐山师范学院 | A kind of Chinese medicine plantation seedling bed |
| CN213819084U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-07-30 | 广州冠胜育种研究院有限公司 | Ventilated seedling raising greenhouse for plant planting and cultivation |
| CN215774593U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-02-11 | 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) | Canopy frame grape device of taking shelter from rain |
-
2022
- 2022-06-08 CN CN202210647433.0A patent/CN114868583B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09182529A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-15 | Asahikawa Vinyl:Kk | Ventilation equipment for vinyl house |
| KR101517066B1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-05-04 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 홀인원 | Smart Variable greenhouse composed of multiple film |
| CN206529989U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2017-09-29 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | The house roof guiding device that a kind of rainwater-proof with open type mozzle splashes |
| CN205476134U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-08-17 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | Eave suitable for modularization house |
| CN207022711U (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-02-23 | 谢华森 | A kind of modified warmhouse booth of vegetable cultivation |
| CN207538215U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-26 | 天津快可集成房屋有限公司 | A kind of moveable house with solar power generation and shock-absorbing function |
| CN209089542U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-07-12 | 乐山师范学院 | A kind of Chinese medicine plantation seedling bed |
| CN213819084U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-07-30 | 广州冠胜育种研究院有限公司 | Ventilated seedling raising greenhouse for plant planting and cultivation |
| CN215774593U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-02-11 | 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) | Canopy frame grape device of taking shelter from rain |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114868583A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211960236U (en) | Landscape plant curing means | |
| CN114868583B (en) | Wind-resistant ponding-proof and pulling sweet cherry rain-sheltering cultivation device | |
| CN112586429B (en) | Closed high-efficient two crops of litopenaeus vannamei zero release are bred and are warmed up canopy | |
| CN201185591Y (en) | Movable day-light greenhouse with variable lighting surface | |
| CN214853243U (en) | Pond toadstool system of planting | |
| CN213603436U (en) | Flue-cured tobacco seedling raising greenhouse capable of improving idle period comprehensive utilization rate | |
| CN207767038U (en) | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse | |
| CN215495349U (en) | Simple to operate's agricultural calamity early warning device | |
| CN221104655U (en) | Edible fungi airing shed | |
| CN219248729U (en) | Automatic hail-suppression rain shelter | |
| CN218889071U (en) | Support frame is used in grape planting with prevent wind function | |
| CN220859192U (en) | House is bred to cage poultry | |
| CN211558065U (en) | Outdoor konjac seed overwintering cellar | |
| CN220528746U (en) | Novel intelligent greenhouse for telescopic roof of agricultural production | |
| CN217088867U (en) | Steel frame greenhouse with rain-proof eave on two sides | |
| CN220954955U (en) | Novel outdoor tent of environmental protection tarpaulin | |
| CN220369148U (en) | Novel greenhouse structure | |
| CN210328734U (en) | Liftable windproof skylight for greenhouse | |
| CN217826123U (en) | Vegetable disease and pest prevention and control device | |
| CN219478684U (en) | Butterfly orchid planting greenhouse | |
| CN215957242U (en) | Multifunctional three-dimensional Chinese calcium fruit sun-drying greenhouse | |
| CN219781099U (en) | Inclined-span type grape rain-sheltering cultivation greenhouse | |
| CN219298849U (en) | Noise reduction type building engineering protection canopy | |
| CN211500359U (en) | Drawer type article-placing window | |
| CN217770990U (en) | Modern sunlight greenhouse with strong windproof function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |