CN112586429B - Closed high-efficient two crops of litopenaeus vannamei zero release are bred and are warmed up canopy - Google Patents

Closed high-efficient two crops of litopenaeus vannamei zero release are bred and are warmed up canopy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112586429B
CN112586429B CN202011485635.7A CN202011485635A CN112586429B CN 112586429 B CN112586429 B CN 112586429B CN 202011485635 A CN202011485635 A CN 202011485635A CN 112586429 B CN112586429 B CN 112586429B
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fixedly connected
rotating
frame
driving
lifting frame
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CN112586429A (en
Inventor
王连勇
宋松伟
邢佐平
王彩蕴
李丹
郝咏芳
于洪波
申旭东
童伟国
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Yingkou Agricultural And Rural Comprehensive Development Service Center
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Yingkou Agricultural And Rural Comprehensive Development Service Center
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/59Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/10Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a litopenaeus vannamei zero-emission closed type high-efficiency double-stubble cultivation greenhouse, which comprises an installation bottom frame, a PC sunlight plate enclosure and a lifting frame, wherein four corners of the upper end surface of the installation bottom frame are fixedly connected with fixed sleeve columns, and the PC sunlight plate enclosure is arranged between the fixed sleeve columns; according to the invention, through the rotating motor, the rotating column, the threaded rod, the rotating ring, the sliding seat and the rectangular ejector rod which are arranged in the mounting hole, when the greenhouse needs to be ventilated, the rotating column is driven to rotate through the rotating motor, the threaded rod can be driven to move up and down through the rotating of the rotating column through the threaded ring in the sliding hole, the rectangular ejector rod can be driven to move up and down to jack the lifting frame, and then ventilation is carried out by utilizing a gap between the lifting frame and the PC sunlight plate enclosure, so that the ventilation efficiency is greatly improved, the ventilation quantity can be adjusted by adjusting the rising height of the lifting frame, and further, the energy consumption of the greenhouse is lower when in use.

Description

Closed high-efficient two crops of litopenaeus vannamei zero release are bred and are warmed up canopy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of culture greenhouses, in particular to a litopenaeus vannamei zero-emission closed type efficient double-cropping culture greenhouse.
Background
The Litopenaeus vannamei, also known as Penaeus vannamei, or Vanna prawn, is one of three excellent varieties with the highest breeding yield in the world (the other two varieties are Penaeus monodon and Penaeus chinensis) and has the advantages of fast growth, strong disease resistance and remarkable breeding economic benefit. Litopenaeus vannamei introduced to China in 1988 quickly spread across the country. Through the development of more than 20 years, the cultivation technology of the litopenaeus vannamei becomes mature, and the yield is increased year by year. Since 2001, the area and the yield of the cultured Penaeus vannamei Boone in China are always the first of the prawn culture, the culture amount of the cultured Penaeus vannamei Boone reaches more than 70% of the culture amount of the Penaeus vannamei Boone in China, and the cultured Penaeus vannamei Boone also becomes the prawn variety with the highest maximum culture scale and yield in the world. The annual culture total amount of Litopenaeus vannamei in China is reported to be nearly 100 ten thousand tons, wherein nearly 20 ten thousand tons are cultured in seawater, and nearly 80 ten thousand tons are cultured in fresh water.
At present, domestic litopenaeus vannamei breeding is generally carried out in the greenhouse, breed the greenhouse when using, need often ventilate in the greenhouse, but current breed greenhouse is because the structure is relatively fixed, generally all adopt the air-blower that sets up on the greenhouse to ventilate when ventilating, this kind of ventilation mode not only ventilation effect is not good, and need install a plurality of fans, and the operation that a plurality of fans last simultaneously can produce a large amount of energy losses, current greenhouse is when meetting snowfall weather simultaneously, if the accumulated too much snow in greenhouse top can cause the damage to the greenhouse, seriously probably cause the greenhouse to collapse, especially in the north, this condition is more serious, and the clearance snow at present all is that the staff utilizes the instrument to push down the snow at greenhouse top, very waste time and energy, for this reason, we provide a litopenaeus vannamei closed high-efficient double cropping breeding greenhouse.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a closed high-efficiency double-cropping cultivation greenhouse with zero emission for litopenaeus vannamei, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a closed high-efficient two-crop cultivation greenhouse of litopenaeus vannamei zero release comprises an installation bottom frame, a PC sunlight plate enclosure and a lifting frame, wherein four corners of the upper end surface of the installation bottom frame are fixedly connected with fixed sleeve columns, the PC sunlight plate enclosure is installed between the fixed sleeve columns and the fixed sleeve columns, installation columns are further arranged in the middle positions of the PC sunlight plate enclosures on two side surfaces of the installation bottom frame, and the lower ends of the installation columns are fixedly connected with the installation bottom frame;
sliding columns are connected in the fixed sleeve columns in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the sliding columns are fixedly connected to four angular positions of the lower end face of the lifting frame, and lifting assemblies used for driving the lifting frame to lift are arranged in the two mounting columns;
a shed top frame is further arranged above the lifting frame, the positions of four corners of the upper end surface of the lifting frame and the position in the middle of each side frame are fixedly connected with vibration springs, the upper ends of the vibration springs are fixedly connected with the shed top frame, PC sunlight plate top plates are mounted in spaces on the shed top frame, mounting plates are further fixedly connected between the middle positions of two side frames of the shed top frame, and vibration assemblies for driving the shed top frame to vibrate are arranged in the mounting plates;
the solar greenhouse shed comprises a shed roof frame and is characterized in that a fixing base is fixedly connected to the middle position of a cross beam at the upper end of the shed roof frame, an installation stand column is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing base, fixing supports are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the installation stand column, and solar cell panels are installed on the fixing supports.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lifting assembly comprises a mounting hole, the mounting hole is formed in the mounting column, the upper end of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with a sliding seat, a rectangular ejector rod is connected in the sliding seat in a sliding mode, the upper end of the rectangular ejector rod is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, the lower end of the rectangular ejector rod is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and a driving assembly used for driving the sliding seat to move up and down in a matched mode with the threaded rod is further arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving assembly comprises a rotating ring, the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the middle position of the eccentric block, a rotating column is connected to the rotating ring in a rotating mode, a sliding hole is formed in the rotating column, a threaded ring in threaded connection with a threaded rod is arranged at the upper end of the sliding hole, and a rotating motor used for driving the rotating column to rotate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting hole.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the vibrations subassembly includes the axis of rotation, two the axis of rotation rotates the position of connection in the mounting panel both sides respectively, the equal fixedly connected with eccentric block of axis of rotation lower extreme, the equal fixedly connected with driven bevel gear in position that the mounting panel was passed to the axis of rotation upper end, the mounting panel up end still is equipped with and is used for carrying out pivoted power component with driven bevel gear meshing drive eccentric block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the power assembly comprises rotating seats and transmission rods, the rotating seats are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting plate and located between the two driven bevel gears, the transmission rods are rotatably connected into the three rotating seats, the two ends of each transmission rod are fixedly connected with driving bevel gears meshed with the driven bevel gears, and the right side of the upper end face of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor used for driving the transmission rods to rotate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end face of the lifting frame is provided with a sealing gasket made of rubber.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a sealing lining cloth is arranged at the gap between the lifting frame and the shed top frame.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the position of the PC sunlight plate surrounding baffle close to the fixed sleeve column on the right side of the installation bottom frame is also provided with a switch door.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the switch door is also provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor and the rotating motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the rotating motor, the rotating column, the threaded rod, the rotating ring, the sliding seat and the rectangular ejector rod which are arranged in the mounting hole, when the greenhouse needs to be ventilated, the rotating column is driven to rotate through the rotating motor, the threaded rod can be driven to move up and down through the rotating of the rotating column through the threaded ring in the sliding hole, the rectangular ejector rod can be driven to move up and down to jack the lifting frame, and then ventilation is carried out by utilizing a gap between the lifting frame and the PC sunlight plate enclosure, so that the ventilation efficiency is greatly improved, the ventilation quantity can be adjusted by adjusting the rising height of the lifting frame, and further, the energy consumption of the greenhouse is lower when in use.
2. According to the invention, through the vibration spring arranged between the ceiling frame and the lifting frame and the driving motor, the transmission rod, the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the rotating shaft and the eccentric block arranged on the mounting plate, when accumulated snow on the ceiling is cleaned, the driving motor rotates to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod can drive the rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, so that the eccentric block can be driven to rotate, the eccentric block rotates to drive the ceiling to vibrate under the cooperation effect of the eccentric block and the vibration spring, the accumulated snow on the ceiling can slide off from the inclined surface of the ceiling under the effect of vibration of the ceiling, and the greenhouse can be effectively prevented from being crushed by the accumulated snow on the ceiling.
3. The solar cell panel is arranged on the fixing support, so that power can be generated in the daytime, the power can be supplied to the greenhouse conveniently, and the greenhouse is more energy-saving and convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a litopenaeus vannamei zero-emission closed type efficient double-cropping cultivation greenhouse.
Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting sash shed top frame in the litopenaeus vannamei zero-emission closed type high-efficiency double cropping cultivation greenhouse during lifting.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a shed top frame in a closed high-efficiency double-cropping cultivation greenhouse with zero discharge for litopenaeus vannamei.
Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a vibration component in a litopenaeus vannamei zero-emission closed type efficient double-cropping cultivation greenhouse.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting upright post and a fixing bracket in a litopenaeus vannamei zero-emission closed type efficient double-cropping cultivation greenhouse.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mounting column in a closed high-efficiency double-cropping cultivation greenhouse with zero discharge for litopenaeus vannamei.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating column in a closed high-efficiency double-cropping cultivation greenhouse with zero discharge for litopenaeus vannamei.
Wherein: the solar photovoltaic component comprises a 1 mounting bottom frame, 2 fixing sleeve columns, 3 mounting columns, 4PC sunlight panel barriers, 5 switch doors, 6 sealing lining cloth, 7PC sunlight panel top sheets, 8 shed roof frames, 9 fixing supports, 10 rectangular ejector rods, 11 sliding columns, 12 lifting frames, 13 vibrating springs, 14 mounting plates, 15 rotating shafts, 16 eccentric blocks, 17 driven bevel gears, 18 rotating seats, 19 transmission rods, 20 driving bevel gears, 21 driving motors, 22 fixing bases, 23 mounting columns, 24 solar cell panels, 25 rotating motors, 26 mounting holes, 27 rotating rings, 28 sliding seats, 29 threaded rods, 30 rotating columns, 31 threaded rings and 32 sliding holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, in the embodiment of the invention, the litopenaeus vannamei zero-emission closed type high-efficiency double-cropping cultivation greenhouse comprises an installation bottom frame 1, a PC sunlight plate enclosure 4 and a lifting frame 12, four corners of the upper end surface of the installation bottom frame 1 are fixedly connected with fixed sleeve posts 2, the PC sunlight plate enclosure 4 is installed between the fixed sleeve posts 2 and the fixed sleeve posts 2, an installation post 3 is further arranged in the middle of the PC sunlight plate enclosure 4 on two side surfaces of the installation bottom frame 1, and the lower end of the installation post 3 is fixedly connected with the installation bottom frame 1;
sliding columns 11 are connected in the fixed sleeve columns 2 in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the sliding columns 11 are fixedly connected to four angular positions of the lower end face of a lifting frame 12, and lifting assemblies used for driving the lifting frame 12 to lift are arranged in the two mounting columns 3;
a shed top frame 8 is further arranged above the lifting frame 12, the positions of four corners of the upper end face of the lifting frame 12 and the positions in the middle of each side frame are fixedly connected with vibration springs 13, the upper ends of the vibration springs 13 are fixedly connected with the shed top frame 8, PC sunlight plate top sheets 7 are mounted in spaces on the shed top frame 8, a mounting plate 14 is further fixedly connected between the middle positions of two side frames of the shed top frame 8, and a vibration assembly for driving the shed top frame 8 to vibrate is arranged in the mounting plate 14;
the middle position of a cross beam at the upper end of the shed top frame 8 is also fixedly connected with a fixed base 22, the upper end face of the fixed base 22 is fixedly connected with an installation upright post 23, two sides of the upper end of the installation upright post 23 are fixedly connected with fixed supports 9, and two solar cell panels 24 are respectively arranged on the two fixed supports 9; the lower end face of the lifting frame 12 is provided with a rubber sealing gasket in an adhering mode; a sealing lining cloth 6 is arranged at the gap position between the lifting frame 12 and the shed top frame 8; the PC sunlight panel enclosure 4 is also provided with a switch door 5 at a position close to the fixed sleeve column 2 at the right side of the installation bottom frame 1; still install the controller on the switch door 5, the controller is electric connection with driving motor 21 and rotation motor 25: according to the invention, the lifting frame 12 can be lifted through the lifting assembly, so that the ventilation of the interior of the greenhouse can be conveniently carried out, no energy loss is generated in the ventilation process, meanwhile, the distance between the lifting frame 12 and the PC sunlight plate surrounding baffle 4 can be adjusted through the lifting assembly, so that the ventilation quantity can be adjusted according to needs, when snowfall weather occurs, the vibration assembly arranged on the ceiling frame 8 can drive the ceiling to vibrate, snow can be shaken off, so that the damage of the greenhouse caused by the snow can be prevented, the sealing lining cloth 6 arranged between the lifting frame 12 and the ceiling frame 8 can ensure the sealing property of the greenhouse while the ceiling vibrates, so that the influence on the sealing property of the greenhouse can be prevented, the solar cell panel 24 is also arranged on the greenhouse at the same time, so that power can be generated in daytime, so that the power can be supplied to the greenhouse, and the energy can be more saved and the greenhouse is more convenient to use.
The lifting assembly comprises a mounting hole 26, the mounting hole 26 is formed in the mounting column 3, the upper end of the mounting hole 26 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 28, a rectangular ejector rod 10 is connected in the sliding seat 28 in a sliding mode, the upper end of the rectangular ejector rod 10 is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 12, the lower end of the rectangular ejector rod 10 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 29, and a driving assembly used for driving the sliding seat 28 to move up and down in a matching mode with the threaded rod 29 is further arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole 26; the driving assembly comprises a rotating ring 27, the rotating ring 27 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the eccentric block 16, a rotating column 30 is rotationally connected in the rotating ring 27, a sliding hole 32 is formed in the rotating column 30, a threaded ring 31 in threaded connection with a threaded rod 29 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding hole 32, and a rotating motor 25 for driving the rotating column 30 to rotate is further fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting hole 26; the lower end of the threaded rod 29 is also fixedly connected with a limiting block; according to the invention, through the rotating motor 25, the rotating column 30, the threaded rod 29, the rotating ring 27, the sliding seat 28 and the rectangular ejector rod 10 which are arranged in the mounting hole 26, when ventilation of the greenhouse is required, the rotating column 30 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 25, the rotating column 30 rotates, the threaded rod 29 can be driven to move up and down through the threaded ring 31 in the sliding hole 32, the rectangular ejector rod 10 can be driven to move up and down to jack up the lifting frame 12, then ventilation is carried out by utilizing a gap between the lifting frame 12 and the PC sunlight plate enclosure 4, the ventilation efficiency is greatly improved, the ventilation quantity can be adjusted by adjusting the rising height of the lifting frame 12, and further, the energy consumption of the greenhouse is lower when the greenhouse is used.
The vibration assembly comprises two rotating shafts 15, the two rotating shafts 15 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two sides of the mounting plate 14, the lower ends of the rotating shafts 15 are fixedly connected with eccentric blocks 16, the positions, penetrating through the mounting plate 14, of the upper ends of the rotating shafts 15 are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears 17, and the upper end face of the mounting plate 14 is further provided with a power assembly which is meshed with the driven bevel gears 17 to drive the eccentric blocks 16 to rotate; the power assembly comprises rotating seats 18 and transmission rods 19, the three rotating seats 18 are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting plate 14 and located between the two driven bevel gears 17, the transmission rods 19 are rotatably connected in the three rotating seats 18, two ends of each transmission rod 19 are fixedly connected with driving bevel gears 20 meshed with the driven bevel gears 17, and the right side of the upper end face of the mounting plate 14 is also fixedly connected with a driving motor 21 for driving the transmission rods 19 to rotate; according to the invention, through the vibration spring 13 arranged between the ceiling frame 8 and the lifting frame 12 and the driving motor 21, the transmission rod 19, the driving bevel gear 20, the driven bevel gear 17, the rotating shaft 15 and the eccentric block 16 arranged on the mounting plate 14, when snow on the ceiling is cleaned, the driving motor 21 rotates to drive the transmission rod 19 to rotate, the transmission rod 19 can drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate under the action of the driving bevel gear 20 and the driven bevel gear 17, so that the eccentric block 16 can be driven to rotate, the eccentric block 16 rotates to drive the ceiling to vibrate under the action of the cooperation of the vibration spring 13, the snow on the ceiling can slide off the inclined plane of the ceiling under the action of ceiling vibration, and the greenhouse can be effectively prevented from being crushed by the snow on the ceiling.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the greenhouse is used, the rotating motor 25 drives the rotating column 30 to rotate, the rotating column 30 rotates, the threaded rod 29 can be driven by the rotating column 30 through the threaded ring 31 in the sliding hole 32 to move up and down, the rectangular ejector rod 10 can be driven to move up and down to jack the lifting frame 12, ventilation of the greenhouse can be facilitated, the rubber sealing gasket arranged on the lower end face of the lifting frame 12 can seal a gap between the lifting frame 12 and the PC sunlight plate enclosure when the lifting frame 12 falls, and therefore airtightness of the greenhouse can be guaranteed, when snow is produced on the roof in snowfall weather, the driving motor 21 rotates to drive the driving rod 19 to rotate, the driving rod 19 can drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate under the action of the driving bevel gear 20 and the driven bevel gear 17, the eccentric block 16 can be driven to rotate, the eccentric block 16 rotates to drive the roof to shake off the snow under the vibration matching effect of the vibration spring 13, and further damage to the greenhouse by the snow is prevented.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a closed high-efficient two stubble of litopenaeus vannamei zero release breeds warm shed, encloses fender (4) and lifting frame (12) including installation underframe (1), PC sunshine board, its characterized in that: four corners of the upper end surface of the installation bottom frame (1) are fixedly connected with fixed sleeve columns (2), the PC sunlight panel barriers (4) are all installed between the fixed sleeve columns (2) and the fixed sleeve columns (2), installation columns (3) are further arranged in the middle positions of the PC sunlight panel barriers (4) on the two side surfaces of the installation bottom frame (1), and the lower ends of the installation columns (3) are fixedly connected with the installation bottom frame (1);
sliding columns (11) are connected in the fixed sleeve columns (2) in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the sliding columns (11) are fixedly connected to four angular positions of the lower end face of the lifting frame (12), and lifting assemblies used for driving the lifting frame (12) to lift are arranged in the two mounting columns (3);
a shed top frame (8) is further arranged above the lifting frame (12), the positions of four corners of the upper end face of the lifting frame (12) and the positions in the middle of each side frame are fixedly connected with vibration springs (13), the upper ends of the vibration springs (13) are fixedly connected with the shed top frame (8), PC sunlight plate top sheets (7) are mounted in the gaps on the shed top frame (8), a mounting plate (14) is further fixedly connected between the middle positions of two side frames of the shed top frame (8), and a vibration assembly for driving the shed top frame (8) to vibrate is arranged in the mounting plate (14);
a fixed base (22) is fixedly connected to the middle position of a cross beam at the upper end of the shed top frame (8), the upper end face of the fixed base (22) is fixedly connected with an installation upright post (23), two sides of the upper end of the installation upright post (23) are fixedly connected with fixed supports (9), and solar panels (24) are installed on the two fixed supports (9);
the lifting assembly comprises a mounting hole (26), the mounting hole (26) is formed in the mounting column (3), the upper end of the mounting hole (26) is fixedly connected with a sliding seat (28), a rectangular ejector rod (10) is connected in the sliding seat (28) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the rectangular ejector rod (10) is fixedly connected with the lifting frame (12), the lower end of the rectangular ejector rod (10) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (29), and the bottom of the mounting hole (26) is further provided with a driving assembly which is used for driving the sliding seat (28) to move up and down in a matching mode with the threaded rod (29);
the driving assembly comprises a rotating ring (27), the rotating ring (27) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the eccentric block (16), a rotating column (30) is connected in the rotating ring (27) in a rotating mode, a sliding hole (32) is formed in the rotating column (30), a threaded ring (31) in threaded connection with a threaded rod (29) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding hole (32), and a rotating motor (25) used for driving the rotating column (30) to rotate is further fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting hole (26);
the vibration assembly comprises rotating shafts (15), the two rotating shafts (15) are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the mounting plate (14), the lower ends of the rotating shafts (15) are fixedly connected with eccentric blocks (16), the positions, penetrating through the mounting plate (14), of the upper ends of the rotating shafts (15) are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears (17), and power assemblies which are meshed with the driven bevel gears (17) to drive the eccentric blocks (16) to rotate are further arranged on the upper end faces of the mounting plates (14);
the power assembly comprises a rotating seat (18) and a transmission rod (19), the rotating seat (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting plate (14) and located between the two driven bevel gears (17), the transmission rod (19) is rotatably connected to the three rotating seats (18), the two ends of the transmission rod (19) are fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (20) meshed with the driven bevel gears (17), and the right side of the upper end face of the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (21) used for driving the transmission rod (19) to rotate.
2. The closed type high-efficiency double-stubble cultivation greenhouse for the litopenaeus vannamei with zero emission according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod (29).
3. The zero-emission closed type high-efficiency double-stubble cultivation greenhouse for litopenaeus vannamei according to claim 1, characterized in that rubber gaskets are attached to the lower end surfaces of the lifting frames (12).
4. The closed type high-efficiency double-cropping cultivation greenhouse for litopenaeus vannamei with zero emission according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing lining cloth (6) is arranged at a gap position between the lifting frame (12) and the shed top frame (8).
5. The closed type high-efficiency double-stubble cultivation greenhouse for the litopenaeus vannamei with zero emission according to claim 1, characterized in that a switch door (5) is further arranged at a position of the PC sunlight panel enclosure (4) close to the fixed sleeve post (2) on the right side of the installation bottom frame (1).
6. The closed type high-efficiency double-stubble cultivation greenhouse for the litopenaeus vannamei with zero emission according to claim 5, characterized in that a controller is further installed on the switch door (5), and the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor (21) and the rotating motor (25).
CN202011485635.7A 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Closed high-efficient two crops of litopenaeus vannamei zero release are bred and are warmed up canopy Active CN112586429B (en)

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