CN219248729U

CN219248729U - Automatic hail-suppression rain shelter

Info

Publication number: CN219248729U
Application number: CN202320699835.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡涛; 赵健; 马黎; 王钗; 冯建旭; 刘春林
Original assignee: Guizhou Zhonghui Jiacheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Zhonghui Jiacheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-03
Filing date: 2023-04-03
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic hail-prevention rain shelter which comprises a plurality of installation frames with umbrella-shaped structures, wherein rain-proof components capable of being opened are arranged on each installation frame, a rainfall detection sensor is arranged on one side of each installation frame and matched with the rain-proof components, hail-prevention pieces capable of enabling rainwater to penetrate are connected below each installation frame, and the hail-prevention pieces are connected with the installation frames through connecting pieces. The beneficial effects are that: the device is through setting up hail prevention piece below the rain shelter and fruit tree top, and hail prevention piece is the flexible material of network structure, can intercept hail through flexible material when hail falls on hail prevention piece, avoids hail to fall on the fruit tree, causes the damage to the fruit tree to adopt network structure's hail prevention piece sunshine can shine the fruit tree through hail prevention piece when not raining, thereby satisfy the growth of fruit tree.

Description

Automatic hail-suppression rain shelter

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting protection, and particularly relates to an automatic hail-suppression rain shelter.

Background

The planting of the fruit trees requires sufficient sunlight, and the natural rainfall is too high in rainwater to throw off the flowers grown in the early stage of the fruit trees, so that the quality of the fruits is affected (the flowers fall, the number of fruits is reduced), the fruit trees are corroded by the excessive acid of the rainwater (acid rain), and the fruit trees are destructively hit by hail;

in order to avoid the influence that the fruit tree receives hail, acid rain and great rainwater among the prior art can install the shelter at fruit tree top, monitor the rainfall through rainwater monitoring facilities when using and judge the rainwater size, then open the shelter through operating facilities and shelter from the fruit tree to play rain-proof, hail-proof effect.

However, in the prior art, when hail is mixed in the raining process, and the precipitation amount does not reach the judgment standard of heavy rain, the problem that the rain shelter cannot be automatically opened to shelter the fruit trees exists, at the moment, the fruit flowers and branches on the fruit trees are easily caused to be knocked down by the hail so as to influence the fruit bearing of the fruit trees in the later stage, and the automatic hail prevention rain shelter is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide the automatic hail-prevention rain shelter.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the automatic hail-prevention rain shelter provided by the utility model comprises a plurality of installation frames with umbrella-shaped structures, wherein each installation frame is provided with a rain-proof component capable of being opened, one side of each installation frame is provided with a rainfall detection sensor (a rain sensor) matched with the rain-proof component, hail-prevention pieces capable of enabling rain to permeate are connected below each installation frame, and the hail-prevention pieces are connected with the installation frames through connecting pieces.

Adopt above-mentioned automatic hail prevention rain shelter, the device is when using, presss from both sides at this hail and rainfall is less than being greater than the standard when the in-process of raining, and the condition that rain-proof subassembly was unopened can stop hail through hail prevention piece to avoid hail directly pounding to the fruit tree, lead to the fruit tree impaired, and then can solve the technical problem that exists among the prior art.

Preferably, the number of each row of mounting frames is multiple, each mounting frame comprises a vertical rod and a cross rod, the vertical rods and the cross rods are connected to form a cross structure, the top of each vertical rod is connected with two support rods, one ends of the two support rods are connected with the vertical rods, the other ends of the two support rods are connected with the cross rods, the two support rods and the cross rods form a triangular structure, the connecting pieces are connected with the support rods, and the two sides of each row of mounting frames are provided with a first mounting rod to be connected with the cross rods.

Preferably, the hail suppression member is a flexible material with a net structure.

Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a connecting seat connected with the supporting rod, the connecting seat is of a semicircular structure, a connecting ring is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat, and the hail suppression piece is connected with the connecting ring through a hook.

Preferably, the rain-proof assembly comprises a rain-proof piece which is tiled on the top surface of a row of installation racks, the rain-proof piece is arranged on the top, a second installation rod for fixing the rain-proof piece is arranged at the center of the top surface of the row of installation racks, winding rods are connected to two sides of the rain-proof piece, two ends of each winding rod are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the row of installation racks, two telescopic swing rods are connected to the front end and the rear end of the row of installation racks, two ends of each winding rod are connected with rotating rods, and a driving assembly for driving the rotating rods to rotate is arranged on each swing rod.

Preferably, the top surface of the installation rack is further provided with a plurality of compression bars, the compression bars are located above the rainproof piece, one ends of the compression bars are connected with the second installation bars, and the other ends of the compression bars are connected with the first installation bars.

Preferably, the number of the compression bars is four, and the compression bars are arranged at the front end and the rear end of a row of mounting frames in two groups.

Preferably, the rain-proof piece is made of plastic.

The beneficial effects are that: the device is through setting up hail prevention piece below the rain shelter and fruit tree top, and hail prevention piece is the flexible material of network structure, can intercept hail through flexible material when hail falls on hail prevention piece, avoids hail to fall on the fruit tree, causes the damage to the fruit tree to adopt network structure's hail prevention piece sunshine can shine the fruit tree through hail prevention piece when not raining, thereby satisfy the growth of fruit tree, and then can solve the technical problem who exists among the prior art.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 2A of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 4B in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the connector of the present utility model;

the reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a mounting frame; 101. a vertical rod; 102. a cross bar; 103. a support rod; 2. a rain-proof assembly; 201. swing rod; 202. a drive assembly; 203. a rotating lever; 204. a rain shield; 205. a winding rod; 3. a control box; 4. a rainfall detection sensor; 5. a first mounting bar; 6. a compression bar; 7. a second mounting bar; 8. hail suppression pieces; 9. a connecting piece; 901. a connecting seat; 902. and a connecting ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides an automatic hail-proof rain shelter, which comprises a plurality of rows of installation frames 1 with umbrella-shaped structures, wherein each row of installation frames 1 is provided with a rain-proof component 2 which can be opened, one side of each row of installation frames 1 is provided with a rain-proof component 4 (a rain sensor) which is matched with the rain-proof component 2, wherein the rain sensor is in the prior art, the working principle of the rain-proof component is not repeated, one side of the rain shelter is also provided with a control box 3, the rain-proof component 4 is arranged at one side of the control box 3, when the rainfall reaches the condition that heavy rain or rainfall affects the flowering and fruiting of fruit trees, the rain-proof component 2 is opened by the control box 3 to protect the rain-proof component 2, the lower part of each row of installation frames 1 is connected with a hail-proof component 8 which can enable the rain to permeate, and the hail-proof component 8 is connected with the installation frames 1 through a connecting piece 9;

adopt above-mentioned structure, when the in-process of raining presss from both sides at this hail and rainfall is less than being greater than the standard, the condition that rain-proof subassembly 2 was not opened can stop the hail through hail prevention piece 8 to avoid the hail to directly pound to the fruit tree, lead to the fruit tree impaired, and then can solve the technical problem that exists among the prior art.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, the quantity of every mounting bracket 1 that is listed as is a plurality of, mounting bracket 1 includes pole setting 101 and horizontal pole 102, pole setting 101 and horizontal pole 102 are connected and are formed the cross structure, adopt two U type pipe clamps to be connected between pole setting 101 and the horizontal pole 102, and pole setting 101 inserts 500mm in the soil layer, the degree of depth is not enough to adopt concrete grout, encapsulate, pole setting 101 top is connected with two bracing pieces 103, two one end of bracing piece 103 is connected with pole setting 101, the other end is connected with horizontal pole 102, two bracing pieces 103 form triangle-shaped structure with horizontal pole 102, connecting piece 9 is connected with bracing piece 103, the both sides of listed as mounting bracket 1 all are provided with first installation pole 5 and are connected with a plurality of horizontal poles 102.

Referring to fig. 1, hail prevention piece 8 is the flexible material of network structure, as the protection network that preferably hail prevention piece 8 can adopt nylon material, set up like this and can intercept hail through nylon material when hail falls on the protection network, avoid hail to fall on the fruit tree, cause the damage to the fruit tree to adopt network structure's hail prevention piece 8 can shine the fruit tree through hail prevention piece 8 when not raining, thereby satisfy the growth of fruit tree.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, further, the connecting piece 9 includes a connecting seat 901 connected with the supporting rod 103, the connecting seat 901 is in a semicircular structure, a connecting ring 902 is installed on the outer side of the connecting seat 901, the hail prevention piece 8 and the connecting ring 902 are connected through hooks, the plurality of connecting pieces 9 are required to be connected with the supporting rod 103 before the hail prevention piece 8 is installed, the connecting seat 901 and the supporting rod 103 can be connected through screws during connection, then the hail prevention piece in a net structure is connected with the connecting ring 902 through hooks, the use is very convenient, and after long-time use, when the hail prevention piece is damaged, the hail prevention piece 8 can be directly detached for replacement.

Referring to fig. 3, the rain protection assembly 2 comprises a rain protection member 204 which is tiled on the top surface of a row of installation frames 1, the rain protection member 204 is made of plastic material, the rain protection member 204 is arranged on the top, a second installation rod 7 for fixing the rain protection member 204 is arranged in the center of the top surface of the row of installation frames 1, winding rods 205 are connected to two sides of the rain protection member 204, two ends of each winding rod 205 are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the row of installation frames 1, two telescopic swing rods 201 are connected to the front end and the rear end of each row of installation frames 1, one ends of each swing rod are hinged to the corresponding vertical rod 101, two ends of each winding rod 205 are connected with a rotating rod 203, the rotating rods 203 are fixed with the corresponding winding rods 205, a driving assembly 202 for driving the rotating rods 203 is installed on each swing rod 201, the swing rods are connected with the rotating rods 203 through the driving assembly 202, and the control box 3 is connected with the specific driving assembly 202, and the driving assembly 202 can work through the control box 3 when a rainfall detection sensor 4 detects that the rainfall is large, and the driving assembly 202 works like an induction windshield wiper in the prior art;

the specific drive assembly is internally provided with two rotating rollers, the two rotating rollers are meshed through gears, one of the two rotating rollers is a driving roller, the other one of the two rotating rollers is a driven roller, the rotating rod 203 is arranged above the two rotating rollers and is matched with the two rotating rollers, when the driving roller drives the driven roller to rotate, the rotating rod 203 can be rotated through friction, so that the winding rod 205 rotates, the winding rod 205 rotates positively and negatively when the rotating rod 203 rotates positively and negatively, the effect of winding and opening the rainproof piece 204 is achieved, the device can be better used, two limit sensors can be arranged on the supporting rod 103 to limit the moving stroke of the winding rod 205, and then the effect that the lower fruit trees can be subjected to rain prevention and hail after the rainproof piece 204 is opened is achieved, and the lower fruit trees can be sunned to the sun after the rainproof piece 204 is contracted is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the top surface of the column of mounting frames 1 is further provided with a plurality of compression bars 6, the compression bars 6 are located above the rainproof piece 204, one ends of the compression bars 6 are connected with the second mounting bars 7, and the other ends are connected with the first mounting bars 5. The number of the compression bars 6 is four (not shown), and the compression bars 6 are divided into two groups and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the row of installation racks 1, and the compression bars 6 are further arranged so as to prevent the rain-proof piece 204 from being lifted by strong wind in the use process of the device, thereby causing the failure of the rain-proof assembly 2, and the effect of limiting the rain-proof piece 204 from being lifted by strong wind can be achieved under the action of the compression bars 6.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Automatic hail prevention rain shelter, including many umbrella structures's mounting bracket (1), all be provided with on every mounting bracket (1) rain-proof subassembly (2) that can open, many mounting bracket (1) one side is provided with rainfall detection sensor (4) and matches with rain-proof subassembly (2), its characterized in that: every is listed as mounting bracket (1) below and all is connected with hail suppression piece (8) that can make the rainwater pass through, hail suppression piece (8) are connected with mounting bracket (1) through connecting piece (9).

2. The automatic hail suppression and rain shelter of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of every mounting bracket (1) is a plurality of, mounting bracket (1) is including pole setting (101) and horizontal pole (102), pole setting (101) and horizontal pole (102) are connected and are formed cross structure, pole setting (101) top is connected with two bracing pieces (103), and the one end and the pole setting (101) of two bracing pieces (103) are connected, and the other end is connected with horizontal pole (102), and two bracing pieces (103) form triangle-shaped structure with horizontal pole (102), connecting piece (9) are connected with bracing piece (103), and the both sides of a row mounting bracket (1) all are provided with first installation pole (5) and are connected with a plurality of horizontal poles (102).

3. The automatic hail suppression and rain shelter of claim 2, wherein: the hail suppression piece (8) is made of a flexible material with a net structure.

4. The automatic hail suppression and rain shelter of claim 3, wherein: the anti-hail device is characterized in that the connecting piece (9) comprises a connecting seat (901) connected with the supporting rod (103), the connecting seat (901) is of a semicircular structure, a connecting ring (902) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat (901), and the anti-hail piece (8) is connected with the connecting ring (902) through a hook.

5. The automatic hail suppression and rain shelter of claim 2, wherein: the rain-proof component (2) comprises a rain-proof piece (204) which is tiled on the top surface of a row of installation frames (1), the rain-proof piece (204) is arranged at the top, a second installation rod (7) for fixing the rain-proof piece (204) is arranged at the center of the top surface of the row of installation frames (1), winding rods (205) are connected to two sides of the rain-proof piece (204), two ends of each winding rod (205) are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the row of installation frames (1), two telescopic swing rods (201) are connected to the corresponding winding rods (205), and rotating rods (203) are connected to two ends of each winding rod (205), and driving components (202) for driving the corresponding rotating rods (203) are arranged on the corresponding swing rods (201).

6. The automated hail suppression and rain shelter of claim 5, wherein: a plurality of depression bars (6) are still provided with on a row of mounting bracket (1) top surface, depression bar (6) are located flashing member (204) top, a plurality of one end and second installation pole (7) of depression bar (6) are connected, and the other end is connected with first installation pole (5).

7. The automated hail suppression and rain shelter of claim 6, wherein: the number of the compression bars (6) is four, and the compression bars are divided into two groups and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of a row of installation frames (1).

8. The automated hail suppression and rain shelter of claim 7, wherein: the rain-proof piece (204) is made of plastic.